| Township： | 江西省弋阳县 | ||
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Wang Dongxing (1916 -) Jiangxi Yiyang County.
Transferred in 1932 by the Chinese Communist Party delegation, to participate in the same year, the Red Army.
Agrarian Revolutionary War, he served as platoon leader, officer, commissioner, and even political director, the battalion political director and Party branch secretary, political commissar of the second field hospital. Participated in the Long March.
Anti-Japanese War, he served two Yanhe Command Chief of the Section against the Eighth Route Army Political Department of the Ministry of Health Deputy Director and Chief of the Section, General Hospital, Bethune International Peace, political commissar of the CPC Central Committee, deputy director of Social Ministry of three rooms, two-compartment director.
Liberation War, he served directly under the Central Command deputy chief of staff team, the office of Deputy Commissioner and Chairman of the Central Committee of the Director of Security.
After the founding of the PRC, he served as deputy director of the Office of the Government Administration Council Secretary, the Director of Security, Ministry of Public Security Deputy Secretary for eight innings, nine innings of the Secretary, Ministry of Public Security Vice Minister, Vice Governor of Jiangxi Province, the CPC Central Committee General Office of the Director of the Central, General Staff Guard Bureau.
Was awarded the rank of major general in 1955. The third, of the Fifth National People's Congress, China's Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of alternate representatives, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve representatives of National Congress of the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau of the ninth alternate members. Tenth Central Committee, Political Bureau Standing Committee of the Eleventh CPC Central Committee, vice chairman of the Twelfth Central Committee alternate members, of the Central Advisory Committee.
Wang Dongxing - Experience
And Mao Zedong with the research work
Wang Dongxing was born in poor peasant family. 1932 by the Chinese Communist Youth League members into the Communist Party of China, the same year to participate in the Red Army. With the Red Army in early 1933 into the Central Revolutionary Base Area. Served in the Red Army platoon leader, political officers, and even political director, commissioner, the group political director, Youth League secretary and other staff. Participated in the fourth and fifth against "encirclement and suppression" operations and Long March.
After 1936, Ren Hongjun, political commissar of the second field hospital, joined the Red Army in the Ningxia region of eastern expedition, expedition Battle of the medical aid work. War broke out in 1937, two successive extension of the Eighth Route Army (Yanchuan, extended) Hefang Command Chief of the Section, the Eighth Route Army Political Department of the Ministry of Health Deputy Director and Chief of the Section, General Hospital, Bethune International Peace, political commissar of the CPC Central Committee Deputy Director of Social Ministry of the third ventricle, the second chamber director and other staff. Seven representatives of the CPC was elected alternate.
Liberation War, he served as deputy chief of staff directly under the Central Command team, appointed in 1947, Mao Zedong's personal guards. He joined Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Ren Bishi and so he moved to Northern, responsible for security.
After the founding of the People's Republic, served as Secretary of the Office of the Deputy Director of the Government Administration Council, the office of Deputy Commissioner and Chairman of the CPC Central Committee Secretariat Director of Security, Ministry of Public Security Deputy Secretary for the eighth, ninth by the Secretary, Deputy Minister of Public Security.
In 1955, Wang Dongxing was awarded the People's Liberation Army major general, directly in charge of security inside Zhongnanhai, the Beijing Garrison core group of three head of the Central Military Commission security bureau. Mao Zedong's personal, travel bears great responsibility.
Jiangxi Province in 1958 was once headed the House delegation's deputy governor.
1968, has served as director of the CPC Central Committee Party first secretary of the Central Guard Bureau, and Chief General Staff Guard Bureau. Was selected as the third and fifth National People's Congress, the Eighth National Congress of the CPC representative. April 1969 at the Ninth National Congress of CPC, was elected Central Committee, Politburo alternate member. August 1973 the tenth in the CPC National Congress, was elected member of the Politburo.
October 1976 in support of Hua Guofeng, Ye Jianying, the arrest of the Gang of Four action, after the central security as the Secretary and Director of the CPC Central Committee, led the 8341 military arrested the Gang of Four, the implementation of quarantine review. August 1977 in the Eleventh CPC National Congress, was elected to the Politburo Standing Committee, the CPC Central Committee Vice-Chairman. As he insisted in the guiding ideology and the implementation of the "leftist" mistakes, and part-time too many positions, including the Central Guard Bureau, the Central Guard Regiment, the CPC Central Committee General Office, in December 1978 in the Eleventh CPC Third Plenary Session of serious criticism on the subject, are exempt from the CPC Central Committee General Office duties.
February 1980 Fifth Plenary Session of the Eleventh CPC decided to permit him to resign from the Politburo Standing Committee, CPC Central Committee and vice chairman positions. September 1982 at the Twelfth CPC National Congress, was elected alternate member of the Central. September 1985 at the National Conference of the Chinese Communist Party and was co-opted to the Central Advisory Committee. November 1987 at the Thirteenth CPC National Congress, continue to be elected to the Central Advisory Committee.
With a "Wang Dongxing memories - Mao Zedong and Lin Biao counterrevolutionary clique struggle."
Wang Dongxing - Family
Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou, Comrade Wang Dongxing Revolutionary Memorial Hall
Wang Dongxing - Evaluation
Wang Dongxing
October 6, 1976, when the top leaders of the CPC Central Hua Guofeng, Ye Jianying and other arrested Jiang Qing, wife of Mao Zedong during the Cultural Revolution and other four central figure in school. As after the Chinese took to the road of reform and opening up the foundation. Today, people tend to remember Hua Guofeng, Ye Jianying, Li Xiannian and others, while ignoring the role of Wang Dongxing. In fact, I think that the decision in that the fate of the coup in China, Wang Dongxing's role is key in the key.
Wang Dongxing was mainly responsible for the security work in Zhongnanhai, a better chance than others his contacts with various political figures. Wang is also a confidant of Mao, even though in 1970 he stood against the Lushan meeting of the Cultural Revolution had sent a party to the conflict with the Chang Chun-chiao, coat reprimanded before, but Mao forgave him, and not too difficult for him, and also to arrange for him to stay in their side. Of course, this loyalty and Wang to the hair coat is recognized on the table.
Jiang Qing, Wang Dongxing, and the relationship has always been good, Jiang Wang despised, often scolding Wang, which leads to Wang, the contradiction between the river and the opposition. Because Mao was still alive, we are afraid of river. Jiang is actually afraid of fear of Mao, Jiang itself is not aware of it, has been the domineering. Wang hate Jiang is also reasonable, Wang's senior to the old river, the river has to be gas. Feud between Jiang Wang Jiang, who was later to end foreshadowed.
Jiang Qing, the Chinese Communist Party in a lot of people unhappy, but because of Mao's sake mostly silent resentment. Mao Wang as the people around, people are not very understanding of his, but I do not know their stance. In this case, no one would dare easy to move, it should be said when people are waiting and watching, Wang Dongxing was in this situation, continue to give Hua Guofeng, Ye Jianying, who cheer, encouragement. Eventually led to the arrest of Jiang Qing, Zhang, Yao Wenyuan, Wang Hongwen advance the implementation of actions. Thereby changing the fate of China.
For the evaluation of Wang Dongxing is divergent, there is praise there is derogatory. However, the process from the perspective of history, whether he is for what purpose, and regardless of how he followed two who stubbornly adhere to the policy, if there was no help and contribute Wang Dongxing, China's fate will be another round of model To be sure China will be in the rigid economic system among themselves. If Jiang Qing, who did not withdraw from the political arena, Deng Xiaoping's return will be more difficult, perhaps the situation of China's reform and opening up will not appear.
Therefore, we must in modern Chinese history was recorded on a Wang Dongxing, we can not due to the neglect of Wang's political position in his special contribution to the historical process.
Wang Dongxing - Current Status
The former CPC Central Committee, vice chairman of the Central Advisory Committee Wang Dongxing now 90 years old, on his behalf of his daughter Wang Xiaoyan Mao Zedong Memorial Hall in the National Association on the fourth. Wang Xiaoyan said that over the years, the father of Chairman Mao's thoughts have not diminished, Chairman Mao's birthday, Ji Chen, both at home as the big day came.
Wang Xiaoyan said that every year the days of Chairman Mao's death, his father would go to Memorial flowers, pay respects, even older, physical deterioration, there is no delay once. Chairman Mao's birthday is the holiday home, we eat noodles to celebrate. Every five years, the tenth anniversary, the father would make some expression of remembrance commemorating the article.
Wang Dongxing now old, but Wang Xiaoyan said he was "not at all senile dementia." He was writing his memoirs, works of Mao Zedong every morning and see references, but also look at the history written by someone else's memoirs. Although not a computer, he is very concerned about the online thing, particularly concerned about the political news, the family will choose to put the news on the Internet to break out to him every week integrated into a large bag.
Translated by Google