yīng guó zuòzhělièbiǎo
bèi 'ào Beowulfqiáo sǒu Geoffrey Chaucerāi méng · bīn sài Edmund Spenser
wēi lián · suō shì William Shakespeareqióng sēn Ben Jonson 'ěr dùn John Milton
duō 'ēn John Donne wéi 'ěr Andrew Marvell léi Thomas Gray
lāi William Blakehuá huá William Wordsworth miù 'ěr · zhì Samuel Coleridge
Sir Walter Scottbài lún George Gordon Byronxuě lāi Percy Bysshe Shelley
John Keatsài · lǎng Emily Bronte lǎng níng rén Elizabeth Barret Browning
ài huá · fěi jié Edward Fitzgeralddīng shēng Alfred Tennysonluó · lǎng níng Robert Browning
ā nuò Matthew Arnold dài Thomas Hardyài lüè Thomas Stearns Eliot
láo lún David Herbert Lawrence lán · tuō Dylan Thomasmài kǎi Norman Maccaig
mài lín Somhairle Mac Gill-Eainxiū Ted Hughes jīn Philip Larkin
· qióng Peter Jonescuī ruì Denis Twitchettā nuò · tānɡ yīn Arnold Joseph Toynbee
yuē hàn · láo 'āi John Lloydyuē hàn · sēn 约翰米奇森bǎo luó · 'ěr Paul Collier
dāng · Adam Smithdài wéi · D.W.Millerduō · lāi xīn Doris Lessing
qiáo sēn · wēi Jonathan Swiftqiáo sēn · léi Jonathan Pryceqiáo sēn Jonathan
yuē hàn · màn John Man · luò Nikolas Kozloff ruì · hàn Graham Hancock
wéi 'ēn · Wayne Rooneydài wéi - shǐ David - Smithshǐ fēn · bèi Stephen Bayley
dài méng · Desmond Morrisqiáo zhì · ào wēi 'ěr George Orwellxīn . liè nóng Cynthia Lennon
shān · shǐ wēi Alexander Stillwelltáng A. mài kěn Donald Alexander Mackenzie lún · 'ěr Allen Carr
· jié Mary Jaksch dāng · jié xùn Adam J. Jacksonluó · dài wéi sēn Rosemary Davidson
· yīn Sarah Vinekǎi · cuī E.Kay Trimbergerwéi duō · bèi hàn Victoria Beckham
luó · pǐn Harold Pinter
yīng guó wēn suō wáng cháo  (1930niánshíyuè10rì2008niánshíèryuè24rì)
chūshēngdì: lún dūn
qùshìdì: lún dūn
yuèdòu luó · pǐn Harold Pinterzài诗海dezuòpǐn!!!
哈罗德·品特
哈罗德·品特 哈羅德·品特
   luó · pǐn , CH, CBE( HaroldPinter, 1930 nián 10 yuè 10 2008 nián 12 yuè 24 ), shì wèi yīng guó zuò jiā chǎng dǎo yǎn de zhù zuò bāo kuò tái guǎng diàn shì diàn yǐng zuò pǐnpǐn de zǎo zuò pǐn jīng cháng bèi rén men guī huāng dàn pài shì 2005 nián nuò bèi 'ěr wén xué jiǎng de huò zhě
  
   zǎo nián shēng píng zuò
  
  
  
   pǐn chū shēng lún dūn yóu tài gōng rén jiā tíngcéng jiù dāng xué xiàobìng duǎn zàn huáng jiā shù xué yuàn jiù nián qīng shípǐn céng chū bǎn shī zuòbìng míng wèi · lún (DavidBaron) zuò dēng tái yǎn chū de shǒu běn jiān fáng 》( TheRoom), 1957 nián yóu tuō 'ěr xué xué shēng yǎn chū
  
  
  
  1958 nián pǐn wán chéngshēng pài duì》( TheBirthdayParty) jìn guǎnxīng tài shì bàode yǎn píng lùn jiā HaroldHobson gěi gāi cuò de píng jiàdàn gōng zhòng fǎn yìng jiā guò suí zhe 1960 niánkānmén rén》( TheCaretaker) de chéng gōngràng pǐn shēng míng zào hòu,《 shēng pài duìzài shòu rén guān zhùzhè xiē de qíng jié wǎng wǎng xiē shāng de qíng kuàngzhú jiàn biàn huài chéng huāng dàn de miàn zhōng rén de xíng wéi yòu shí lìng guān zhòngshèn zhì zhōng juésè fèi jiě shì zhè liǎng zuòlián tóng huí xiāng》( TheHomecoming) děng zǎo zuò pǐnyòu shí bèi chēng wéiwēi xié ”, guī huāng dàn pài pǐn běn rén zǎo jiù shēn shòu huāng dàn pài dài biǎo rén sài miù 'ěr · bèi de yǐng xiǎnghòu lái liǎng rén gèng chéng wéi shēn jiāopǐn 1966 nián huò lìng xūn zhāng
  
  
  
   xīn xiàn
  
  
  
   pǐn 1970 nián dài yòu gèng duō huì dǎo yǎn 1973 nián chéng wéi guó huáng jiā yuàn de dǎo yǎn hòu de zuò jiào duǎn cái jiào zhèng zhì huàwǎng wǎng zài fěng qiáng quán pǐn gāi shí kāi shǐ duì zhèng zhì zhí yán huìmíng xiǎn cǎi zuǒ chǎng qīn fàn rén quán qiáng quán děng fàng zài gōng zhòng shì xiàn shàngpǐn cháng hán yīng guówèi bào bàoděng bào zhāng
  
  
  
   1985 nián pǐn gēn měi guó zuò jiā · zào fǎng 'ěr bìng duō zhèng zhì de shòu hài zhě jiàn miànzài měi guó shǐ guǎn xiàng xiàng zhì jìng de huó dòng zhōngpǐn bìng méi yòu gēn rén hán xuānfǎn 'ér tán lùn bèi zhě de shēng zhí guān zāo shòu diàn de chǎng miànjiēguǒ bèi gǎn chū guǎn wài suí tóng chǎng shì zhī chípǐn 'ěr suǒ jiàn dào de hài duì 'ěr de zhìchéng wéi liǎo 1988 nián zuòshān mài yán》( MountainLanguage) de líng gǎn
  
  
  
  1999 nián pǐn duì běi yuē hōng suǒ biǎo mǎn gōng kāi fǎn duì měi guó gōng 'ā hàn 2003 nián de měi zhàn zhēng。 2002 nián huò míng xūn wèi qián céng jué jué shì tóu xián)。 shì RESPECT lián méng de zhī chí zhě 2005 nián xuān jiāng tuì chū tántóu shēn zhèng zhì huó dòng。 2005 nián 10 yuèruì diǎn wén xué yuàn xuān pǐn wéi 2005 nián nuò bèi 'ěr wén xué jiǎng zhùbān jiǎng yóu shì:“ jiē shì liǎo cháng tán zhōng de wēi qiáng xíng kāi liǎo de fēng fáng jiān。” 12 yuè 7 pǐn yīn bìng zhù yuàn néng qīn dào 'ěr biǎo huò jiǎng yǎn shuōdàn shì zài shì xiān zhì de jiǎng huà zhōngyán pēng liǎo yīng guó měi guó de wài jiāo zhèng hái shuō shí lāi 'ěr yīnggāi jiù qīn jiē shòu guó tíng de shěn xùn
  
  
  
   diàn yǐng zuò pǐn
  
  
  
   pǐn de shǒu diàn yǐng běn TheServant xiě 1962 nián hòu wéi TheGo-Between guó zhōng wèi de rén děng diàn yǐng biān xiě běn wéi sài 'ěr · dezhuī shì shuǐ nián huáxiě chū diàn yǐng běn guò gāi cóng wèi pāi chéng diàn yǐng yòu shù tái zuò bèi bān shàng yín kānmén rén》( TheCaretaker, 1963 nián)、《 shēng wǎn huì》( TheBirthdayParty, 1968 nián)、《 huí xiāng》( TheHomecoming, 1973 niánbèi pàn》( Betrayal, 1983 nián)。
  
  
  
   rén shēng huó
  
  
  
  1977 niánpǐn yīn wéi qíng bié liàn lái shǎo fēi wén 1978 nián xiě chéng de zuòbèi pàn》( Betrayal) yòu shí bèi kàn chéng zhè duàn xīn liàn qíng de miáo huìdàn shí shì gēn zǎo nián wèi diàn shì zhù chí rén de nián 'ài qíng 'ér xiě
  
  
  
   yīn wéi chǎng dǎo yǎn · 'ěr( PeterHall) 1983 nián chū bǎn de jīng cháng pǐn xiě chéng zuì hàn 'ér nào fān guò liǎng rén hòu lái xiū hǎo
  
  
  
   pǐn 'ài bǎn qiúshì GaietiesCricketClub de zhù tóng shí shì guó jiā shì xié huì de róng zhǔn huì yuán
  
  
  
   shì shì
  
   pǐn zài 2008 nián píng 'ān shì shì de 'èr rèn zài 12 yuè 25 duì wài xuān nián 78 suì de jīng yīn 'ái zhèng guò shì
  
  
  
   zuò
  
  TheRoom(1957)
  
   shēng pài duì TheBirthdayParty(1957)
  
   shì yìng TheDumbWaiter(1957)
  
  ASlightAche(1958)
  
  TheHothouse(1958)
  
   kānmén rén TheCaretaker(1959)
  
  Sketches(1959)TheBlackandWhite
  
  TroubleintheWork
  
  LasttoGo
  
  RequestStop
  
  SpecialOffer
  
  That'sYourTrouble
  
  That'sAll
  
  Interview
  
  Applicant
  
  DialogueThree
  
  
  
  ANightOut(1959)
  
  NightSchool(1960)
  
  TheDwarfs(1960)
  
  TheCollection(1961)
  
  TheLover(1962)
  
  TeaParty(1964)
  
   huí xiāng TheHomecoming(1964)
  
  TheBasement(1966)
  
  Landscape(1967)
  
  Silence(1968)
  
  Sketch:Night(1969)
  
  OldTimes(1970)
  
  Monologue(1972)
  
   rén dài NoMan'sLand(1974)
  
   bèi pàn Betrayal(1978)
  
  FamilyVoices(1980)
  
  VictoriaStation(1982)
  
  AKindofAlaska(1982)
  
  Sketch:Precisely(1983)
  
  OneFortheRoad(1984)
  
  MountainLanguage(1988)
  
  TheNewWorldOrder(1991)
  
  PartyTime(1991)
  
  Moonlight(1993)
  
   cóng huī jìn zhì huī jìn AshestoAshes(1996)
  
  Celebration(1999)
  
  Sketch:PressConference(2002)
  
  
  
   sǎnwén
  
  Kullus(1949)
  
  TheDwarfs(1952-56)
  
  LatestReportsfromtheStockExchange(1953)
  
  TheBlackandWhite(1954-55)
  
  TheExamination(1955)
  
  TeaParty(1963)
  
  TheCoast(1975)
  
  Problem(1976)
  
  Lola(1977)
  
  ShortStory(1995)
  
  Girls(1995)
  
  SorryAboutThis(1999)
  
  God'sDistrict(1997)
  
  Tess(2000)
  
  VoicesintheTunnel(2001)
  
  
  
   shī zuò
  
  War(2003)
  
  
  
   zuò pǐn zài tái wān de chū bǎn
  
   liú huì liáng / ,《 pǐn xuǎn kàn fáng de rénzhòng huí 》, tái běi shìjīng shēng wén , 1970 nián
  
   yán yuán shū / zhù biān,《 nuò pǐn xuǎn 》, tái běi shìdàn jiāng xué, 1989 nián
  
  
  
   zài tái wān de yǐn jiè yán jiū
  
  
  
   shǐ yòngtái wān shuò shì lùn wén tǒngsōu xúnzhì 2011-04-19 wéi zhǐ zhè wèi zuò jiā zuò pǐn wéi yán jiū duì xiàngyòu xià piān lùn wén
  
   lín huì rén wài guó jiē chù zhī shuāng xiàng zhǎnjiù guǒ cún zài zhù lùn luò pǐn de zǎo guó tái wān shī fàn xué wài guó wén yán jiū suǒ, 1982 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   jiǎng shū zhēn,〈 luòpǐn rén dài”: gōu tōng de wèn chuàng zuò de kùn jìng〉, dàn jiāng xué wài guó wén yán jiū suǒ, 1985 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   duàn shū zhī,〈 jué kòng luòpǐn wǎn zhōng chén shù zhī xiào yòng〉, guó tái wān shī fàn xué yīng guó wén yán jiū suǒ, 1986 nián
  
   jiǎng xiù lián,〈 xiàn dài rén de jiǒng jìng luòpǐn zǎo dài biǎo zhōng jiāo zhù zhī yán jiū〉, jìng xué wài guó wén yán jiū suǒ, 1987 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   chén xiù lán,〈 pǐn zhù yào zuò zhōng xìng juésè de xiàng〉, jìng xué wài guó wén yán jiū suǒ, 1989 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   zhāng měi líng,〈 líng shì héng suō de wáng pǐn deshēng huì》〉, jìng xué wài guó wén yán jiū suǒ, 1990 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   luó róu,〈 luòpǐn deshí shēng jiàng miù 'ěrbèi dekuài huó tiānzhōng de jìn zhù 〉, guó zhōng shān xué wài guó wén yán jiū suǒ, 1991 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   jìng píng,〈 luò pǐn huí jiā zhōng de quán dǒu zhēng〉, dàn jiāng xué yáng wén yán jiū suǒ, 1991 nián
  
   shǐ zōng líng,〈 bèi pàn chéng zhù zhī yán jiū jié gòu zhù jiě luòpǐn zhī zuò〉, guó gāo xióng shī fàn xué yīng jiào yán jiū suǒ, 1992 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   chén zhèng mín,〈 bào xié luòpǐn shēng huì huí jiāèr de zhù shì yán xiào yòng zhī yán jiū〉, zhōng guó wén huà xué yáng wén xué yán jiū suǒ, 1996 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   chén huì ,〈 luòpǐn zhōng xiē fēng zhī yán jiū〉, guó gāo xióng shī fàn xué yīng jiào yán jiū suǒ, 1997 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   wēn wén huì,〈 yóu shì luòpǐn deshēng huì》、《 guǎn yuánzhòng huí 》〉, jìng xué yīng guó wén xué , 1998 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   zhāng shēng,〈 luòpǐn zhù yào de jiào xué guān〉, guó gāo xióng shī fàn xué yīng jiào yán jiū suǒ, 2002 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   guō shàng xīng,〈 guō shàng xīng dǎo yǎn pǐn TheCollection〉, guó tái wān xué yán jiū suǒ, 2002 nián
  
   jiā chún,〈 luòpǐn ( huí jiā ) 'ài huáā 'ěr ( shuí 'ěr ? ) zhōng de shì biǎo yǎn〉, guó zhōng xīng xué wài guó wén xué , 2003 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   xuē míng yàn,〈 luòpǐn běn zhōng de xìng bié quán dǒu zhēng〉, guó tái wān shī fàn xué yīng yán jiū suǒ, 2003 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   liú lín,〈 fēi cháng pǐn cóng yán tàn tǎo pǐn shì jiè de quán yóu 〉, tái wān xué xué yán jiū suǒ, 2004 nián shuò shì lùn wén
  
   lài róng,〈 luòpǐn zuò pǐn zhōng quán shì yùn zuò zhī tàn tǎo〉, gāo xióng shī fàn xué yīng xué , 2007 nián shì lùn wén
  
   liú yīng,〈 luòpǐn zǎo zuò zhōng céng jiē zhōng de shè huì liú dòng xìng wèn 〉, gāo xióng shī fàn xué yīng xué , 2008 nián shì lùn wén
  
  
  
   zuò pǐn zài de chū bǎn
  
   sòng cài shēng jiàng huá míng lín chū bǎn shè, 2010 nián
  
   guī chén huá míng lín chū bǎn shè, 2010 nián


  Harold Pinter, CH, CBE (10 October 1930 – 24 December 2008) was a Nobel Prize-winning English playwright, screenwriter, director and actor. One of the most influential modern British dramatists, his writing career spanned more than 50 years. His best-known plays include The Birthday Party (1957), The Homecoming (1964), and Betrayal (1978), each of which he adapted to film. His screenplay adaptations of others' works include The Servant (1963), The Go-Between (1970), The French Lieutenant's Woman (1981), The Trial (1993), and Sleuth (2007). He also directed or acted in radio, stage, television, and film productions of his own and others' works.
  
  
  
  Pinter was born and raised in Hackney, east London, and educated at Hackney Downs School. He was a sprinter and a keen cricket player, acting in school plays and writing poetry. He attended the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art but did not complete the course. He was fined for refusing National Service as a conscientious objector. Subsequently, he continued training at the Central School of Speech and Drama and worked in repertory theatre in Ireland and England. In 1956 he married actress Vivien Merchant and had a son, Daniel born in 1958. He left Merchant in 1975 and married author Antonia Fraser in 1980.
  
  
  
  Pinter's career as a playwright began with a production of The Room in 1957. His second play, The Birthday Party, closed after eight performances, but was enthusiastically reviewed by critic Harold Hobson. His early works were described by critics as "comedy of menace". Later plays such as No Man's Land (1975) and Betrayal (1978) became known as "memory plays". He appeared as an actor in productions of his own work on radio and film. He also undertook a number of roles in works by other writers. He directed nearly 50 productions for stage, theatre and screen. Pinter received over 50 awards, prizes, and other honours, including the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2005 and the French Légion d'honneur in 2007.
  
  
  
  Despite frail health after being diagnosed with oesophageal cancer in December 2001, Pinter continued to act on stage and screen, last performing the title role of Samuel Beckett's one-act monologue Krapp's Last Tape, for the 50th anniversary season of the Royal Court Theatre, in October 2006. He died from liver cancer on 24 December 2008.
gòngxiànzhě: 和平岛     

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