měi guó lěng zhàn jié shù  (1909niánwǔyuè5rì～1987niánsìyuè18rì)

 zuò jiā píngzhuàn Author critical biography： 《hǎi míng wēi chuán》 yuèdòukǎ luò sī · bèi kè Carlos Bakerzài小说之家dezuòpǐn!!!

　　měi guó zhuànjì zuò jiā， xīn zé xī zhōu pǔ lín sī dùn dà xué de wén xué jiào shòu hé fǎ xué bó shì。 tā shì dì yī gè quán miàn yán jiū hǎi míng wēi jí qí zhù zuò de quán wēi rén shì。 yī jiǔ wǔ 'èr nián， tā xiě liǎo yī běn guān yú hǎi míng wēi de shū《 xiàng yì shù jiā nà yàng jìn xíng chuàng zuò de rén》。 kǎ luó sī bèi kè zì yī jiǔ liù yī nián zhì yī jiǔ liù bā nián， zhěng zhěng huā liǎo bā nián shí jiān cái xiě wán《 hǎi míng wēi chuán》。 zuò zhě jìn xíng liǎo guǎng fàn、 shēn rù diào chá， huò qǔ dì yī shǒu zī liào， bìng chōng fēn lì yòng shū xìn、 huí yì cái liào、 zhuànjì wén xiàn hé wén xué yán jiū jí píng lùn， xù shù liǎo hǎi míng wēi de shēng píng hé chuàng zuò。 zài xù shù zuò jiā de shēng píng hé chuàng zuò de tóng shí， zuò zhě hái jiè shào liǎo hǎi míng wēi de jiā rén、 péng yǒu yǐ jí tóng tā yòu guò jiāo wǎng de rén； jiè shào liǎo hǎi míng wēi de zhù yào zuò pǐn chǎn shēng de shí dài bèi jǐng， xiě zuò guò chéng yǐ jí dāng shí shè huì duì zhè xiē zuò pǐn de fǎn yìng。 běn shū cái liào fēng fù 'ér xiáng shí， miáo shù bié kāi shēng miàn， ráo yòu qíng qù。 tā bù jǐn néng bāng zhù yī bān dú zhě liǎo jiě hǎi míng wēi de shēng huó jīng lì hé chuàng zuò shàng de chéng gōng jīng yàn， duì yú shēn rù tàn tǎo hé yán jiū hǎi míng wēi qí rén yǐ jí tā de chuàng zuò sī xiǎng hé yì shù yě yòu yī dìng de cān kǎo jià zhí。

　　Carlos Baker (May 5, 1909, Biddeford, Maine – April 18, 1987, Princeton, New Jersey) was an American writer, biographer and former Woodrow Wilson Professor of Literature at Princeton University. He earned his B.A., M.A. and Ph.D at Dartmouth, Harvard, and Princeton respectively. Baker's published works included several novels and books of poetry and various literary criticisms and essays. In 1969 he published a highly-acclaimed scholarly biography of Ernest Hemingway. His other major works included a biography of Percy Bysshe Shelley.
　　Baker taught biographer A. Scott Berg while Berg was an undergraduate at Princeton in the late 1960s. Berg recalled that Baker "changed my life," and convinced him to quit acting to concentrate on his thesis, a study of editor Maxwell Perkins. Berg eventually expanded his thesis into the National Book Award-winning biography Max Perkins: Editor of Genius (1978), which he dedicated in part to Baker.