yuèdòuzhān mǔ sī · tài tè James Tatezài诗海dezuòpǐn!!! | |||
Tate's writing style is difficult to describe, but has been identified with the postmodernist and neo-surrealist movements. He has been known to carve, invert, and play with phrases culled from news items, history, anecdotes, or common speech; later cutting, pasting, and assembling such divergent material into tightly woven compositions that reveal bizarre and surreal insights into the absurdity of human nature.
Dudley Fitts _select_ed Tate's first book of poems, The Lost Pilot (1967) for the Yale Series of Younger Poets while Tate was still a student at the University of Iowa Writers' Workshop; Fitts praised Tate's writing for its "natural grace." Despite the early praise he received Tate alienated some of his fans in the seventies with a series of poetry collections that grew more and more strange. He is now regarded as one of America's best living poets.
He has published two books of prose, Dreams of a Robot Dancing Bee (2001) and The Route as Briefed (1999). His awards include a National Institute of Arts and Letters Award, the Wallace Stevens Award, a Pulitzer Prize in poetry, a National Book Award, and fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts. He is currently a Chancellor of the Academy of American Poets.
He has taught poetry at the University of California, Berkeley, Columbia University, and Emerson College. He currently teaches at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, where he has worked since 1971. He is a member of the poetry faculty at the MFA Program for Poets & Writers, along with Dara Wier and Peter Gizzi.
Tate is the subject of On James Tate (2004), edited by Brian Henry.
Poetry by James Tate
1967. The Lost Pilot
1970. The Oblivion Ha-Ha
1971. Hints to Pilgrims
1972. Absences
1976. Viper Jazz
1977. Lucky Darryl (1977, together with Bill Knott)
1979. Riven Doggeries
1983. Constant Defender
1986. Reckoner
1990. Distance from Loved Ones
1991. _Select_ed Poems (1992 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry and the William Carlos Williams Award)
1995. Worshipful Company of Fletchers (National Book Award)
1998. Shroud of the Gnome
2002. Memoir of the Hawk
2004. Return to the City of White Donkeys
2008. Ghost Soldiers