é luó zuòzhělièbiǎo
jīn Pushkin míng Yi Mingqiū qiē Qiuteqiefu
lāi méng tuō Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontovān nián Annenski 'ěr méng Balmont
suǒ luò Suoluoguboméi liè Dimitrij Sergeevic Mereskovskijān · bié léi An Bely
luò wéi Luoheweici Kaja liè He Liebo Melnikov míng Kuzmin
'ěr · xiè wéi níng 伊戈尔谢维里亚 Ning Vladimir Mayakovsky shān · luò Alexander Blok
liú suǒ Cult Bo Gippius níng Ivan Bunin
· suǒ luò wéi yuē 弗索洛维约夫 · luò shēn 马沃洛 applicationhuò xiè wéi Khodasevich
Poplavski liào Gumilyovā tuō Anna Akhmatova
wéi Marina Tsvetaevamàn 'ěr shī Osip Mandelstam jié 'ěr Boris Pasternak
sài níng Sergei Yesenin 'ěr · Vladimir Nabokovwéi · wàn nuò Weiyayiwan Ivanov
ān liè · niè xīng 安德列沃兹涅 Xing Skiā lín Bella Akhmadulina
shì Vasili IV
é luó kòngwèi shí   (1552niánjiǔyuè22rì1612niánjiǔyuè12rì)
kāiduānzhōngjié
zàiwèi1606nián1610nián

   shì shì 'é guó shǐ shàng suǒ wèi de kòngwèi shí de wèi shā huángxià nuò luó de guì , 1606 nián zhì 1610 nián chéng wéi shā huángdāng bào · dōng nuò wéi shā huáng shí fèng mìng qián wǎng diào chá fán léi yòu · wàn nuò wéi huáng de yīn bào gào · wàn nuò wéi huáng shì shā dedàn shì chuán yán shì bào · dōng nuò suǒ cèhuà de móu shāhòu lái wěi shì zài wài guó shì zhī chí xià gōng kāi chēng huáng · wàn nuò wéi dài lǐng zhī chí zhě móu fǎndāng shā huáng bào · dōng nuò hòubào 'ér fèi duō 'ěr 'èr shì wèi wèi jiǔ bèi zhě shā 1605 nián 6 yuè 1 wěi shì dān rèn 'é luó shā huángdàn shì zài 1606 nián 5 yuè 17 shì cèhuà tuī fān móu shā liǎo wěi shì chéng wéi shā huáng。 1610 nián lán jūn duì gōng bèi tuī fān hòubèi dài huí lán qiú jìn。 1612 nián lán


  Vasili IV of Russia (Russian: Василий IV Иванович Шуйский, other transliterations: Vasily, Vasiliy, Vasilii) (22 September 1552 – 12 September 1612) was Tsar of Russia between 1606 and 1610 after the murder of False Dmitriy I. His reign fell during the Time of Troubles.
  
  Born Prince Vasily Ivanovich Shuisky and descended from sovereign princes of Nizhny Novgorod, he was one of the leading boyars of Tsardom of Russia during the reigns of Feodor I and Boris Godunov. In all the court intrigues of the Time of Troubles, Vasily and his younger brother Dmitry Shuisky usually acted together and fought as one.
  
  It was he who, in obedience to the secret orders of Tsar Boris, went to Uglich to inquire into the cause of the death of the Tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich, the youngest son of Ivan the Terrible, who had perished there in mysterious circumstances. Shuisky reported that it was a case of suicide, though rumors abounded that the Tsarevich had been assassinated on the orders of the regent Boris Godunov. Some suspected that Dmitry escaped the assassination and that another boy was killed in his place, providing impetus for the repeated appearance of impostors (See False Dmitry I, False Dmitry II, and False Dmitry III). On the death of Boris, who had become tsar, and the accession of his son Feodor II, Shuisky went back upon his own words in order to gain favour with the pretender False Dmitriy I, who was attempting to gain the throne by impersonating the dead Tsarevich. Shuisky recognized the pretender as the "real" Dmitry despite having earlier determined the boy had committed suicide, thus bringing about the assassination of the young Feodor.
  
  Shuisky then plotted against the false Dmitriy and procured his death (May 1606), in addition to confessing publicly that the real Dmitriy had been indeed slain and that the reigning tsar was an impostor. Shuisky's adherents thereupon proclaimed him tsar on 19 May 1606. He reigned till 19 July 1610, but he was never generally recognized. Even in Moscow itself he had little or no authority, and he only avoided deposition by the dominant boyars because they had no-one to put in his place.
  
  Only the popularity of his heroic cousin, Prince Mikhail Skopin-Shuisky, who led his armies, and soldiers from Sweden, whose assistance he purchased by the cession of Russian territory, kept him for a time on his unstable throne. In 1610 he was deposed by his former adherents Princes Vorotynsky and Mstislavsky, made a monk, and finally transported to Warsaw by the Polish hetman Stanislaus Zolkiewski . He died as a prisoner in the castle of Gostynin, near Warsaw, in 1612.
    

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