Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov | |
弗拉基米爾·弗拉基米羅維奇·納博科夫 | |
弗拉基米爾·納博科夫 | |
閱讀納博科夫 Vladimir Nabokov在小说之家的作品!!! |
1940年,納博科夫移居美國,在威爾斯理、斯坦福、康奈爾和哈佛大學執教,以小說傢、詩人、批評傢和翻譯傢身份享譽文壇,著有《庶出的標志》、《洛麗塔》、《普寧》和《微暗的火》等長篇小說。
1955年9月15日,納博科夫最有名的作品《洛麗塔》由巴黎奧林匹亞出版並引發爭議。
1961年,納博科夫遷居瑞士蒙特勒;1977年7月2日在洛桑病逝。
Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov[b] (Russian: Владимир Владимирович Набоков [vlɐˈdʲimʲɪr vlɐˈdʲimʲɪrəvʲɪtɕ nɐˈbokəf] (listen); 22 April [O.S. 10 April] 1899[a] – 2 July 1977), also known by the pen name Vladimir Sirin (Владимир Сирин), was a Russian-American novelist, poet, translator and entomologist. Born in Russia, he wrote his first nine novels in Russian (1926–38). After 15 years in Berlin, he achieved international prominence after moving to the United States, where he began writing in English and also taught in college. Nabokov became an American citizen in 1945. He and his wife returned to Europe, settling in Montreux, Switzerland in 1961.
Nabokov's Lolita (1955) was ranked fourth in the list of the Modern Library 100 Best Novels in 2007; Pale Fire (1962) was ranked 53rd on the same list; and his memoir, Speak, Memory (1951), was listed eighth on publisher Random House's list of the 20th century's greatest nonfiction. He was a seven-time finalist for the National Book Award for Fiction.
Nabokov was also an expert lepidopterist and composer of chess problems.