姓: | 張 |
名: | 維迎 |
出生地: | 陝西省榆林市吳堡縣 |
閱讀張維迎 Zhang Weiying在百家争鸣的作品!!! |
張維迎(1959年10月1日-),出生於陝西省榆林市吳堡縣,畢業於西北大學和牛津大學,北京大學教授、經濟學者。
生平
1978至1982年在西北大學讀書,1984至1990年在國傢體改委中國經濟體製改革研究所工作,1988至1994年公派在牛津大學讀書,但因與領導性格不合而被刁難,後成功調任國務院發展中心下轄的《管理世界》雜志,終獲批出國。獲得博士學位後擔任北京大學中國經濟研究中心副教授,1997年升職為教授。
1999年,擔任北京大學光華管理學院副院長,2006年開始擔任北京大學光華管理學院院長,2010年卸職。2014年7月7日調任北京大學國傢發展研究院。
思想
在中國經濟學界,張維迎以産業組織和企業契約理論等方面的研究見長,並著有博弈論等方面的學術著作多部。2009年,張維迎提出廢除合同法,認為“勞動合同法損害的是工人階級”,引起爭議。2010年12月,他卸任光華管理學院院長職務,由蔡洪濱接任。
張維迎對“反腐敗”問題亦有見地,2012年12月19日,他在年度觀察傢年會暨第二屆中國改革峰會上發表了《反腐敗的兩難選擇》演講,指出腐敗可能亡黨不可能亡國,對於中共十八大中共反腐,他建議“以十八大為界進行反腐,對過往腐敗事不追究”。
著作
- 《企業的企業傢:契約理論》(1995)
- 《博弈論與信息經濟學》(1996)
- 《企業理論與中國企業改革》(1999)
- 《産權、政府與信譽》(2001)
- 《信息、信任與法律》(2003)
- 《大學與邏輯》(2004)
- 《産權、激勵與公司治理》(2005)
- 《競爭力與企業成長》(2006)
- 《價格、市場與企業傢》(2006)
- 《中國改革三十年》(2008)
- 《市場的邏輯》(2010)
- 《什麽改變中國》(2012)
- 《博弈與社會》(2013)
- 《改革新啓蒙》(2014)
- 《理念的力量》(2014)
- 《經濟學原理》(2015)
奬項
年份 | 作品 | 奬項 | 是否得奬 |
---|---|---|---|
1990-1993 | 世界銀行奬學金 | 獲獎 | |
1992-1994 | 牛津大學納菲爾德學院學院奬學金 | 獲獎 | |
倫敦經濟學院利奧尼爾·羅賓斯紀念奬學金 | 獲獎 | ||
1997 | 《博弈論與信息經濟學》 | 華東地區哲學社會科學優秀圖書特等奬 | 獲獎 |
1998 | 《企業的企業傢:契約理論》 | 國傢教育部普通高校人文社會科學研究成果二等奬 | 獲獎 |
2000 | 國傢自然科學傑出青年基金 | 獲獎 | |
2002 | 中國中央電視臺“中國經濟年度人物” | 獲獎 | |
2008 | 中國經濟體製改革研究會“改革30年,經濟30人” | 獲獎 | |
2012 | 網易財經“年度最具影響力經濟學家奬” | 獲獎 |
參考文獻
- ^ 張維迎:人生是一連串的偶然
- ^ 李強:駁張維迎"勞動合同法損害的是工人階級"繆論[永久失效連結]
- ^ 張維迎:腐敗問題不解决可能亡黨但不會亡國. 搜狐網. [2012年12月20日]. (原始內容存檔於2016年3月4日) (中文(中國大陸)).
外部鏈接
- 張維迎的新浪博客
- 張維迎 的網易博客
- 南方周末:爭議張維迎
- 博客中國:重尋北大精神-張維迎事件綜述 (1)張維迎 何志毅事件綜述 (2)張維迎 鄒恆甫事件綜述
- 南方人物周刊:解讀張維迎長達25年的駡名生涯
- 張維迎:中國數千年停滯不前,根在思想壟斷
Zhang Weiying (Chinese: 張維迎; pinyin: Zhāng Wéiyíng; born 1959) is a Chinese economist and was head of the Guanghua School of Management at Beijing University. He is known for his advocacy of free markets and his ideas have been influenced by the Austrian School.
Biography
Zhang Weiying graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1982, and a master's degree in 1984, from Northwest University (China). He received his M. Phil. in economics in 1992 and D. Phil. in economics from Oxford University. His D. Phil. supervisors were James Mirrlees (1996 Nobel Laureate) and Donald Hay. Between 1984 and 1990, he was a research fellow of the Economic System Reform Institute of China under the State Commission of Restructuring Economic System. During this period, he was heavily involved in economic reform policy-making in China. He was the first Chinese economist who proposed the "dual-track price system reform" (in 1984). He was also known for his contributions to macro-control policy debating, ownership reform debating, and entrepreneurship studies. After he graduated from Oxford, he co-founded China Center for Economic Research (CCER), Peking University in 1994, and worked with the Center first as an associate professor and then as a professor until August, 1997. He then moved to Peking University's Guanghua School of Management in September, 1997. He was removed as Dean from the Guanghua School of Management in 2010; the removal was attributed to his radical views, which distracted him from the responsibilities of being a dean, according to one teacher at the school.
Zhang Weiying is the Sinar Mas Chair Professor of Economics at Peking University's National School of Development.
References
- ^ Weiying, Zhang, "Completely bury Keynesianism", http://finance.sina.com.cn/20090217/10345864499_3.shtml (February 17, 2009)
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved June 21, 2008.
- ^ Economic Observer, "Zhang Weiyang Removed as Dean of Guanghua School of Management", http://www.eeo.com.cn/ens/homepage/briefs/2010/12/14/188926.shtml (December 14, 2010)
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2015.