閱讀拉斯金·邦德 Ruskin Bond在小说之家的作品!!! | |||
拉斯金·邦德拉斯金·邦德是當今印度文壇最活躍和最著名的英語作傢之一。在印度，提起拉斯金·邦德的名字，幾乎無人不知。
在長達40多年的寫作生涯中，拉斯金？邦德共創作短篇小說和長篇小說100餘篇（部）、兒童書籍30餘部、其他書籍20餘部。
他出版第一部長篇小說《房頂上的房子》時，年僅17歲，並在1957年獲奬。
1992年，他的《我們的樹仍在達拉頓生長》獲得印度文學院英文創作奬。1995年，英國企鵝圖書公司出版《拉斯金·邦德小說大全》，成為該公司出版小說大全的第十位作傢。他一生沒有結婚，但卻收養了幾十個孤兒。
In 1992 he received the Sahitya Akademi award for English writing, for his short stories collection, "Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra", by the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters in India. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1999 for contributions to children's literature. He now lives with his adopted family in Landour near Mussoorie.
Early life
Ruskin Bond was born in Kasauli , Himachal Pradesh. His father was with the Royal Air Force during World War II. He had one sister and brother, Ellen and William Bond. When the writer was four years old, his mother separated from his father and married a Punjabi-Hindu, Mr. Hari, who himself was married once. At ten years old, Ruskin went to his grandmother's(he called her the culcata granny) in Dehra because of his father's sudden death due to frequent bouts of malaria and jaundice. He has lived in Landour since the 1960s, having previously also lived, as a child and young man, in Shimla, Jamnagar, Mussoorie, Dehradun,and London
[edit]Literary style
Most of Bond's writings show a very strong influence from the social life in the hill stations at the foothills of the Himalayas, where he spent his childhood. His first novel, "The Room On the Roof", was written when he was 17 and published when he was 21. It was partly based on his experiences at Dehra, in his small rented room on the roof, and his friends. The "Room On the Roof" brought him the John Llewellyn Rhys Memorial Prize in 1957. Since then he has written over three hundred short stories, essays and novellas (including Vagrants in The Valley and A Flight of Pigeons) and more than 30 books for children. He has also published two volumes of autobiography. Scenes from a Writer's Life, which describes his formative years growing up in Anglo-India, and The Lamp is Lit, a collection of essays and episodes from his journal.
His writing style is distinct in a way that it tries to make reader understand the landscape and ethos through carefully mastered words. His writings have won him both tremendous critical acclaim as well as a long list of fans through out the literary world. Replete with unassuming humor and quiet wisdom, his stories manifest a deep love for nature and people. His mesmerizing descriptions about the flora and fauna of Himalayas can not be missed in his 100 something short stories, essays, novels, and more than thirty books of children that he has written
Bond said that while his earlier autobiographical work, Rain in the Mountains, was about his long years spent in Mussoorie, Scenes from a Writer's Life described his first 21 years. "Looking back, I find that those earlier years of my life have more incidents resulting from youthful enthusiasm," said the writer. "Two-thirds of the book talks about my life in Dehra Dun as a young boy," he added. Now he lives with his adopted family in Ladour, Mussoorie. Scenes from a Writer's Life" dwells on Bond's trip to England, his struggle to find a publisher for his first book The Room on the Roof and his yearning to come back to India, particularly to Doon. "It also tells a lot about my parents," said Bond. "The book ends with the publication of my first novel and my decision to make writing my livelihood," Bond said, adding, "Basically it describes how I became a writer.
His works has inspired several generations of writers, authors and scriptwriters. His novel named The Flight of Pigeons has been adapted into the acclaimed Merchant Ivory film Junoon. Another less known novel named The Room on the Roof has been adapted in to a BBC-produced TV series. Nevertheless his greatest achievement comes from the fact that several of his short stories from his collections have been incorporated in the school curriculum all over India. It includes jewels such as The Night Train at Deoli, Time Stops at Shamli, and Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra. In spite of all these successes, Bond can be concluded today as a media-shy and reclusive literary genius. He spends his days with his adopted family at a place close to Dehradun. He received the Sahitya Akademi Award for English writing in India for Our Trees Still grows in Dehra in 1992. He has also been conferred with Padma Shri, one of the most prestigious civil awards in India. |
[edit]Notable works
The Eyes Have It (short story)
A Flight of Pigeons
Angry River
The Woman on Platform 8
Tiger in the Tunnel, a story written in a treasure trove of short stories
The Road to Shimla
Boys Will Be Boys
Delhi Is Not Far
Dust On The Mountains
Room On The Roof""
Garland of Memories""
phi phis
book of saki
Scenes from a Writer's Life