Read works of Guan Hanqing at 诗海 |
Works List
Do not Love Song Gun Xiuqiu Dade intoxicated Bi Yu Xiao Dong Feng
Huangzhong other end of love 4 yu yu intoxicated east 3 4
Dade Song Yu 4 4 4 4 Yu Yu
Guan Hanqing's Drama has a strong practical content and filled with high-spirited fighting spirit, Guan Hanqing live in a time of political darkness of corruption, social unrest and class conflict and ethnic tensions are very prominent people living in misery. He plays a profound depicts social reality, full of rich flavor of the times. Both royal, high power to Ge Biao, Lu Chai Xiong Heng Lang's brutal, "frequently pick the human eye, tick bones, stripped human skin," the bloody reality, there are child brides Dou E, the maid suffered the tragedy of Yan Yan, reflects life cover a very broad; both on the official mercilessly expose the dark, they eulogize the people's resistance struggle. Generous elegy and optimism struggling to form the tone of Guan Hanqing play. In Guan Hanqing's pen, written some of the most remarkable is the general image of women, Dou'e, child prostitutes hope Zhao, Rui Du Niang, girls WANG Rui-lan, Tan Kee children of widows, maids Yan Yan and so on, each with personality characteristics. Most of them bastardly, the feudal ruling class have suffered abuse and persecution of the many. Guan Hanqing describes their sufferings, characterization of their integrity, good, smart, witty personality, while praising the strong resistance they will, praised their courage to start fighting the forces of darkness, death and unyielding bravery, in that specific historical era, to play the main melody in encouraging people's struggle. Guan Hanqing was a great opera house, as the Yuan Dynasty Four descendants of the first. 1958, served as a world cultural celebrity, writing in Foreign launched Guan Hanqing 700 anniversary. The evening of June 28 the same year, the domestic drama at least 100 different forms, 1,500 professional troupes, and Guan Hanqing's plays staged. His plays were translated into English, French, German, Japanese and so widely disseminated throughout the world.
Guan Hanqing later called the "holy song."
Since the suppression of social discontent in the darkness and devastation, Guan Hanqing long-term "unworthily" in the hook bar brothel. In the cynical back, hidden Stern desolate inner world and the warm spirit of optimism in the battle. Guan Hanqing writing hard, and his book Drama of 67, this deposit 18, where "once the" play accounted for 12. His apt reality, full of flesh and blood sense of strokes, tells the plight of the people and the helplessness of society; in turn a cavity, Feelings, poured in and the stigmatization of women. The most popular work is "Snow in Midsummer."
"Snow in Midsummer" based on the Han Dynasty have been handed down, "the East China Sea Xiaofu" Folk Tales, Guan Hanqing combination of its own in real life to realize, well-structure system, this great tragedy. Dou E was sold because of poverty Caijiaying to do child bride, her husband premature death, mother-and daughter had each other. Zhang ass rogue child into the family, stress Dou E-law wife to marry their son, was Dou'e tongue-lashing. For children poisoned donkey Zhang Cai Po, results against poisoned his father, he framed to Dou E. Translate into less confusion of Tao Wu Prefecture torture, will Dou'e extract confessions, and was executed. Offenders have not been sanctions, law-abiding people were "law and order" to send their lives. Kunue drama directed at the idea of feudal rule. Dou E disillusioned when she angrily shouted out: "To the good life by the poor even shorter Zaoe the wealth they enjoy life extension. Heaven and earth are afraid of doing a soft-hard-deception, but also so so smooth the original pushing boat. To also, you, regardless of what is right or wrong way! the heavens, you are wrong to do day survey Xian Yu spent in vain! "Dou E's responsibility Heaven, it is also the cries of Guan Hanqing, representing the unyielding reality of destiny from the upright. Yuan and more imbued with a kind of depressed, resentful mood, which is under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in the alien writer witnessed the phenomenon of darkness after all the natural expression. But Guan Hanqing in "Snow in Midsummer" is expressed in the denial and curse the whole community as the interrogation of, with irrefutable profound.
Drama us - Guan Hanqing http://guanhanqing.memsky.com
"Guan Hanqing"
(Synopsis)
The first 18 years Yuanshizhu Emperor Yuan (1281) the most. Side of a small hotel by city blocks, many people crowded the ranks to see the execution. Mule train the female is followed by an old woman shouted Jianlu. So the hospital doctors, great playwright Guan Hanqing Liu aunt from the hotel population of female shopkeeper about the grievances of all the circumstances Zhu Xiaolan. Guan Hanqing to the blocks and the book will be a friend unless Xie hills, and less playing smart to go in the direction outside the city. At this time, powerful ministers conduct of public affairs Ahe Zhongshushing Pingzhang twenty-five sons horse with his lackeys, enter the hotel Liu ma'am, will Aunt's daughter Erniu away. Liu Aunt bowed to the ground crying.
Guo Zhu Lian second most attached to show the home, was in line institutions. Zhu Lian Guan Hanqing angrily to the show tells the tragic story of Zhu Xiaolan. Zhu Lian Although the show made famous in the geisha, but the poor peasant background, the tragedy of Betty, aroused her sympathy. Two immediately agreed to by Guan Hanqing Zhu Xiaolan of injustice will write the Drama "Snow in Midsummer," Zhu Lian show starring Dou'e.
Linyuan A second Western Hills outside the city's other co-Mahua Li Di, by Guan Hanqing horse is the mother of the Arab-Israeli co-treatment, maid in wait on. Guan Hanqing Qiu Yan recognized girl is Erniu. A co-cured horse in the mother's heartache after-use of Ahe Ma mother often gave him the chance to be rescued Erniu. Er Niu Liu aunt was able to reunite and form a happy marriage with the Cha Guan Fu-Xiang Zhou.
The fourth field in front of Guan Hanqing candle guttering in the study, sometimes Oh Yin, ideas, and sometimes at his desk Cursive, sometimes up 伸腰, Choujian dance, Lou Qiao drum struck three. Cock, and he was still hard to write "Snow in Midsummer." Some people knock, Xie and Yu-mei come in the hills. Guan Hanqing with them to discuss "Snow in Midsummer," the discount brands. Qing Guan stream tired to sleep, snoring big play. Yu-Mei Xie hill and out.
Fifth of Guan Hanqing's friends in Guan Hanqing Yang was in the den watching a few have been written off, "Snow in Midsummer", and make changes. Look at the modified script, Guan Hanqing unknowingly aloud. Insignificant scholar leaves and just a threat, inducement Guan Hanqing, to him not to write "Snow in Midsummer." Wang and Qing Guan Hanqing's friends to play, "Snow in Midsummer" look for the garden.
Seventh floor of jade is Guanting cents. Ahe accompany Ma and Lai Fok Tai Situ Sun theater. As Zhu Lian show completely in the original word performances, there is no change, A combined horse angry grimace. When Dou E to sing "These are officials who inadvertently Fa-rectification and the people by unspeakable", the A combined horse furious, ordered stopped performing. Guan Hanqing, Zhu Lian show under deferred. Screens show a result of cold read with the words "the date the heavens eyes open, to cruel officials skinned" and is dredged eyes, escorted into the death row.
In the eighth field of Yuan 19 (1982) most of the end of March in prison. Late at night, prison officials set up case asked for. Guan Hanqing from prison officials, talking about his case because Wang was involved in the case of the more bigger the tear. Leaves and just induce them to confess what he meant by Guan Hanqing, Guan Hanqing was a slap in the face numerous, down to the. Prison reunion show with the Zhu Lian Guan Hanqing, unyielding. Guan Hanqing written song, "Flying Butterfly", Zhu Lian Xiu half singing half-chanting, expressed their strong will and love of loyalty.
9th Field Erniu home. Liu aunt to see her daughter. From Fu-Xiang Zhou, talking about Polo adults to Ahe rogue horse twenty years to tell the emperor-like evil. The emperor said: "Then the king was killed Ahe ah horse is right." Ahe took both horses in the dead Slaughter Tong Xuan door being opened, the following sons suddenly Sim also arrested. Xie hill care will ensure Fu-Xiang Zhou Guan Hanqing, Zhu Lian show the peoples of the intrinsic handed to paste.
10th Field sound of autumn, the two prison blocks will be shackled with handcuffs of Guan Hanqing promoting prison room, Guan Hanqing fell to the ground, chains clank natural sounds. Guan Hanqing slowly get up, stroking limbs. Warders will Zhulian show encouraging to note the courage Guan Hanqing Guan Hanqing struggle.
10th a and Li Sun's Qianya Fang Huo. And conjo Sun and his trusted aides do not spend a Cherry come. Cherry flowers Guan Hanqing not intercede. Li Huo, and has twice been found to suppress Sun million people Bingtie again be under the Court's official documents, that is the manifestation of Guan Yu. Fu-Xiang Zhou Qiao husband three times by Erniu Delivery million people are not intrinsic paste and cherry flowers intercession, and in Huo Guan Hanqing Sun decided to cut crime commuted to deportation.
12th Field not far away from most of the Marco Polo Bridge. This is the beginning of road south is the ancient place where most people off. Guan Hanqing everyone farewell. Fu-Xiang Zhou riding and to read a paper: "Feng and Li-Jun Huo Sun Chengxiang encyclical: generation of Guan Hanqing, the courage and the right to Jianxiang resistance, although the most out according to Gong Ling, still think that most art Bartok; Zhulian Sau lines of excellence, Le Xu its off membership, with Guan Hanqing exit south, along the off-chun, Wu De resistance remain. "Marco Polo Bridge, the Guan Hanqing, Xu Zhu Lian show a spot line, back off of people with each other Young Hand farewell.
(The original drama by the China Press, published 1958)
Tian Han and "Guan Hanqing"
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"Guan Hanqing" is the creative peak of Tian Han, both from the highly ideological and artistic depth or perspective can be termed dramatic creation in the treasure, for the historical drama offers a lot of useful creative inspiration.
Play in dealing with the real history of the relationship between art and reality are unique. Guan Hanqing was great playwright thirteenth century Yuan Dynasty China, the Yuan rulers despise drama artist, which left the literature very little historical data about Guan Hanqing. Tian Han with the limited historical data, combined with all the works of Guan Hanqing, Guan Hanqing strive to accurately grasp the feelings and character traits, the same time, he also used to analyze the viewpoint of historical materialism Yuan's economic, political and people's lives conditions, from the complex social relations and sharp class and ethnic grasp the true history.
The main characters in this play, most in the history of real person, and not out of artistic fiction. However, if asked playwright in full accordance with the odd bits of historical data to write, obviously not a complete story of the drama. Tian Han was in the creation of wealth by means of wave Wenzhu Yi imagination, full of art, association, and the scattered information on the history of various events and historical figures, through the "Snow in Midsummer," the creation and performance of this main line, and arts activities around Guan Hanqing and political struggle, the strokes extended to every corner of social life, which outlines the various characters of different character, are woven into one full of contradictions and class conflicts of the social picture. Plays do not write the life of Guan Hanqing, but revolves around the creation and performance, "Snow in Midsummer" launched dramatic conflicts, contradictions and struggles in a series of progressively show off flow of State's hero character. The beginning of the script, the playwright Guan Hanqing was pushed to the struggle between justice and evil, the first line. "Snow in Midsummer," staged, the further intensification of the conflict, when the dignitaries who issued a "do not change do not show it to your head" ultimatum, he was poised, home life and death in the givers, showed courage and heroic qualities. Guan Hanqing imprisonment, dramatic conflict has reached a fevered pitch. It is in this play, ups and downs of the conflict depicted in Guan Hanqing "steam is not bad, cooking unfamiliar, hammer not flat, speculation is not explosive" and "copper pea" character. In addition, the geisha are also molding the image of Zhu Lian show was extremely successful. Playwright use of rich imagination, shaped her into a liberated Shangyi, beautiful kind-hearted, self-sacrifice of the female artist with the image, and against the background between her and Guan Hanqing, complement each other, from showing their heroic character.
"Guan Hanqing" the formal beauty in the historical drama also made bold exploration and innovation. It poetry into drama, very beautiful lyrics. Zhu Lian Guan Hanqing and eighth games show nothing to fall back in prison, Zhong Yang, a "Flying Butterfly", both profoundly reveals the beauty of the soul noble character, so that people's spiritual realm sublimation to new heights, given the striking brilliant, but also enhance the dramatic impact and artistic influence, formed a magnificent and beautiful plays melting pot of style.
"Guan Hanqing" plot twists and turns moving, legendary. Closely the play "Snow in Midsummer," the creation and performance to start tortuous and complicated drama of conflict, ranging from Guan Hanqing, Zhu Lian show other artists and people together with the Israeli-Arab horse for the reactionary rulers of the Yuan dynasty represented the fierce struggle Drama at the time there and the mixed sector scum, the reactionary rulers of accomplices leaves and just the sharp conflicts keep cropping up. In the ups and downs, legendary story development, successfully portrays Guan Hanqing, Zhu Lian Xiu Yuan artists such as the moving image.
Guan Hanqing and "Snow in Midsummer"
Yuan dynasty playwright. Is representative of ancient operas.
Life life the lack of information about Guan Hanqing, can only glimpse from the fragmentary records of the rough. According to the late Yuan Dynasty dramatist Chung Si into a "Record of Ghost Book" record, "Guan Hanqing, most people, so the hospital Yin, No. old man has been fast," "too hospital Yin" Do the "Record of Ghost Book" as "too hospital households . " Charles "Golden History" or "Yuan History" are no "too hospital Yin," the official Titles, and "family doctors" is one of the Yuan Dynasty residence, is under the jurisdiction of the hospital too. Therefore, it may be Yuan Guan Hanqing hospital a doctor too. "Praying to the Moon" in his description of a clinical medical consultation, just like sound of the doctors who can serve as corroborative evidence.
Song destruction (1279), the Guan Hanqing visited South opera performances at the center of Hangzhou, who wrote a flower 〔〕 South Luzon "Hangzhou King" divertimento (in the "big new laws Yuan States, killed the old Hua Yi Soong "sentence). Also visited Yangzhou, writing music gift Zhulian show, the "miles of Yangzhou scenery Yan, Chula the immortal" sentence.
Guan Hanqing was a familiar hook bar artistic skills of the opera house, "Analysis of Chi-chun," said he was "born suave, erudite to the text, funny and more intellectual, romantic Implication for the temporary crown." Ming Zang Jinshu "Yuan Drama election procedures," said he "personally practice pomp, surface dressing full regalia. That my family life, even advocate excellence and without any hesitation." Guan Hanqing in the early Yuan Dynasty sector leaders, Yu Jing's most famous books in the book will be only one. According to "Record of Ghost Book", "Brothel", "Village Dropping Geng Lu" records, he and Drama Writers Yang was the, Leung s, fee-Jun Xiang, Songs and writer Wang and Ching and the famous actress Zhu Lian Xiu and so on all exchanges, and Yang was the, Qing Wang, and even more intimate.
Play the ideological content of Guan Hanqing's plays, exposes the darkness of Yuan Dynasty, the Yuan brutal national oppression and class oppression in the mirror. Guan Hanqing's masterpiece "Snow in Midsummer" was weak and not by the widow of a Dou E, in the persecution of corrupt officials under Tao Wu was accused of "drug dead father", beheaded. Dou E classic miscarriage of justice has great significance, the writer of "human life related to" the high degree of social responsibility, made a feudal society, "every official (s) inadvertently Fa-rectification and the people there I mention the" universal significance of this band problems, a strong indictment of the feudal system and against the people, disabled people to achieve his evil.
"There is sun and the moon hanging Chaomu, ghosts with life and death of Buddha's Palm. Heaven and earth together to voicing resolution only, can be seen Pirates of the plantar Yan Yuan Zensheng wrong? For the good life by the poor even shorter, Zao Wu's enjoy the wealth they Toshinobu , the world is also afraid of doing a soft-hard-deception, but also so so smooth the original pushing boat. to have you, regardless of what is right or wrong way? the heavens, you are wrong to do survey Xian Yu embarrassing of days! hey, only to end in tears Lian Lian two. "This is the third section〕 〔Gun Xiuqiu song, blood and tears by Dou E's complaint, draw attention to the reality of the feudal society of order and traditional values of the doubt, to Dou E's tragedy is sublimated to a new level.
In "Lu Zhai Lang", the authors write Lu Zhai Lang has forcibly occupied a silversmith in broad daylight and mid-level officials Chang □ John Doe's wife, and clean government are to be hidden from the Emperor Bao Zheng, the "Lu Chai Boy" name change "Let the fish that is" to hoe □ pesticides. In the "Wangjiangting", Yang Yanei sword with gold medal potential bestowed by the emperor can do whatever they want, to Tanzhou kill with his wife. These play a critical attack, intentionally or unintentionally, the highest point of the feudal rulers. In "Butterfly Dream", the right to high potential to be an excuse for farmers Wang Ge Biao old man crash his head, and three feet to his death after boxing no matter who usually walk away. The old man's son Wang parent revenge, killing Ge Biao had to be life for a life. Writer through this unreasonable lawsuits, proposed "so vain Guoqi royalty, Yu Ye Jinzhi; is his Long Sun Dizi, hit kill to getting sued," this sparkling brilliant idea democracy. In the "save Courtesan," "golden thread pool", "Xie Fantasy", by Guan Hanqing description of prostitutes misfortune, for these to be insulted and the injured class women chanting demands for freedom, for equality of voice: "I Seeking more prospects looked pretty woman your mother, met with some generation of iron-hearted man, he lives in Gumian, I also always very decadent "(" save the Courtesan, "the first break);" Road is a gold cage you can read parrot poetry, this is our house a good match, not the original came out more when the more intelligent "(" thank Fantasy, "the first fold). In the "Cunning Girl Making Fun", the noble rhetoric trap with a small 1000 □ a maid Yan Yan but quickly fell in love with someone else, so Yan Yan's body and mind to suffer greatly. In "Praying to the Moon", the Book of the town against the daughter of the king no media self-employed, leaving the sick bed to force her husband, she was forcibly returned from the inn lira. Guan Hanqing of these descriptions, a profound reflection between the Government and the people of feudal society, men and women, between Zhubi between father and daughter all the unreasonable phenomenon, criticized the "five virtues" of the feudal ethics.
Anger revealed in the dark feudal society, exposure to the Yuan class oppression and brutal oppression at the same time, show off a series of distinctive shape a positive image, especially in the lower description of the image of the most prominent women. Guan Han Qing Dynasty in the 18 species left behind, "once the" play accounted for 12 species. He described the main features of the image of women: ① bastardly, low social status, such as prostitutes, maids, wet nurse, and the woman, small households, widows, to depend on others Ruonv etc.; ② are almost without exception, been humiliated damage to people, they are the feudal ruling class fishing color Lieyan or cruel slavery object; ③ these classes of women in the struggle against oppression, is not tame the brave Dior, not slaughter of the lambs. Long period of oppression because of their humiliating position, so that they could master those rulers lord, Playboy's temperament and weaknesses, and learn how to deal with their various approaches. To have confidence in the final over with different kinds of monster. As to their beauty, courage and resourcefulness to rescue fellow sisters Zhao design hope children; courage and knowledge, make the dressing · Fisherwoman · Chi Sword Yang Yanei potential gold medal Tan Kee children; trying to get rid of the tragic status of slaves, dare noble wedding trouble marriage Yan Yan, are obvious examples. Guan Hanqing Dramatic images of women in the entire history of Chinese literature are very prominent.
Customs show also exposes a handful of heads of the people riding in the feudal rulers of tyranny and the ugly acts of corrupt, presents us with a feudal ruling class, "100 ugly map." This high potential to be the right one, royal, corrupt officials, gentry, Yanei son, Bing clients, rogue local ruffians ... ..., by the Yuan Dynasty were woven into a large black community networks, are caught with one by one sweep small innocent lives. Like right inone, "too official small not, too horse lean not ride and always pick the human eye, tick bones, stripped human skin" of Lu Zhai Lang ("Lu Zhai Lang"); "I am a right high potential to be the home, killing or to attractiveness, "" only when the eaves on the exposed tile similar to the "bully Ge Biao (" Butterfly Dream "); disregard for human life in the hands of corrupt officials Tao Wu and harden it, Zhang ass poison children (" Snow in Midsummer ") ; "Flower Jupiter as the first, a rebel Sangmen world without right", relying on all sorts of potential gold sword Yang Yanei ("Wangjiangting"); playing with the children of female officials Week Scotia ("save the Courtesan"); forcing women into prostitution old Qian Po Lee ("golden thread pool") ... ..., the heads of the people do whatever they want to ride the bad guys in □ are exactly Yuan representatives of various social forces of darkness. Guan Hanqing to expose the evil nature of these people and nature of the weak, is unprecedented in the history of literature, showing a distinct people, dramatist and fighting qualities of love and hate.
Artistic achievements of play off of the opera is a Chinese Traditional Opera peak. Guan Hanqing skillful use of Yuan Dynasty in the form of characters in the shape to deal with dramatic conflict, the use of the language aspects of drama are outstanding achievements.
Play in dealing with conflict, Guan Hanqing exciting story, good at refining. There are kind of innocent widows were cut and bend the wonders of heaven and earth color ("Snow in Midsummer"); the underlying deterrence alone the heroic deeds of the enemy ("single-pole will," "Single Whip won the lance"); has reluctantly sent his wife to let the right to occupy her husband Howard ("Lu Zhai Lang"); there for life for a life and save his ex-wife son son's mother ("Butterfly Dream"); have been abandoned by the love of his to Yueqin forced maid (" Cunning Girl Making Fun "). The plot seems both legendary, and both are rooted in the deep soil of reality.
Tight focus on relevant drama, no branch is not spread, omit sub-plot to highlight the main events. "Snow in Midsummer," the most outstanding in this respect, it addition to the curtain with a wedge, account Dou'e life experience, the take over of the Si Zhe Kai play all the curtain to See the conflict. As Dou E's marriage, her husband's illness and other events are a band before, and even the name of Dou E are too mean to her husband's account.
Play good at dealing with conflict related drama had also in its simple scene, theater scene with the step change shape and full of change. This "Wangjiangting," "Praying to the Moon," "Single Whip wins lance," "crying Cunxiao" all play particularly prominent, such as "cry Cunxiao" the play, Ms. Liu to use for the Transformation by Rick intercede, Transformation by sight would be saved, and suddenly Ms. Liu Wai Lok Ma playing out to see the child, Lee took the opportunity to keep the letter into slander, Cunxiao soon be tying a person. This dramatic scene processing, Swaying and unpredictable than we expected out of the audience, but also in the character makes sense, the effect is very strong.
Guan Hanqing was an outstanding language arts master, he learned a lot of folk vivid language, casting beautiful poetry, to create a vivid and smooth, true colors when the line of language style. He is the Yuan Dynasty in the outstanding representative character, truly a "people learning their dialect, something Shaw its true colors. Territory without side overflow, no foreign language false" (Zang Jinshu "Yuan Drama Selected Sequence").
Off-color language style of play also in on the new service is not clever, not something carved algae painting, created a distinctive popular, smooth, vivid language style. Such as "Snow in Midsummer" in this common, said White:
Guan Hanqing was a familiar opera house stage art, and his opera language true colors and when one line only, with "ear ablation" character, no difficult and obscure problems. Unlike some of the Ming and Qing literati plays, sung in allusion, love to swap book bags. Play in the lyrics and read the relevant arrangements are just right white, curved Shiraai health, natural Yuntie is indeed the opera house was a "first division chief editor repair" figure.
Writing style is one of the crew writer Guan Hanqing, at the Yuan Dynasty in the history plays an important role.
Verse Guan Hanqing this deposit, namely, divertimento 14, Xiaoling and 35 (some say 57). Mainly includes three aspects: description of cosmopolitan living with the artists, are living labor and Parting Line, express their aspirations and self-described Zhi Qian Xing.
Guan Hanqing's 〔〕 South Luzon flower "Hangzhou King" and the South Luzon flower 〔〕 "gift Zhulian show" two Powder sets, more truly reflects the scene in Hangzhou Song and Yuan Dynasties. "Li Jie Qu neat hundred, thousand family pavilion varies, there is no half-A child leisure field." Is: "water Xiushan strange," City Fan Fu, densely hub of wheel set, hook bar tile homes dotted, geisha actor to show their talents. "Having read that wall looked down upon the wall, even though some Danqing may not document." These works, popular, lively, outspoken character, and the famous Northern Song Liuyong〕 〔Wang Haichao can be similar to the word.
Guan Hanqing Parting the writing of men and women depicted, written very moving. Rich and deep feelings, no artificial false, swept away dejected delicate of musical styles, so-called "health pen tenderness," is this part of the work characteristics. Two-tone intoxicated as 〔〕 Dongfeng Xiao Ling:
Across to far apart, a sudden lack of spending on flying. Hand attachment farewell cup, eye Court the parting tears. Road noise was just "take care of the message" evil ghosts teach people could not bear the pain. Good to go by, hope Mileage Plus!
Another example 〔〕 Huangzhong Shi Hong golden boy set:
〔〕 God deep battle evil children hospital buildings, toad pure light Radiant beams, rectifying the Seduction, the name Hong wish □; deep Baiba, frequently pray: do not get rich extravagant, only willing to be husband and wife were each prepared by an early round.
This part of the works, and works of love feudal literati different creature, truly reflect the ideal of love of civilians at the time.
Guan Hanqing Verse of the most noteworthy is his own life experience to write, to express the aspirations of the works the chest, such as a flower 〔〕 South Luzon "no underlying old" copy number written witty sophistication, dynamic cross wantonly, full of conceited, self-deprecating, interest from the music, not only the life of Guan Hanqing important basis for thinking, but also in the Yuan Dynasty rare time ago. Such as:
I'm not bad steamed, boiled unfamiliar, hammer not flat, fried not burst, a copper ring □ □ peas. Change of position who teach the children of every hoe you drill into him constantly, chop it down, untied, Dayton does not go, thou art Puff Kam hedging. ... ... I will go, will take time □, will play around, will be inserted Branch, will be singing and dancing, will blow bombs, would swallow for, read poems, will double land, you are off my teeth, distorted my mouth, lame my legs, folded my hands a gift to my child as bad these symptoms, yet refused to uphold the break. Yama in person in addition to a call, ghost unsolicited hook, three Soul to House, 7 soul quiet funeral offerings. God, it was not during the fireworks Road to children on the go!
These works, described a hook bar the living conditions of the artist, to express a vision of a great dramatist of civilians: the bottom of society forever, and fireworks of a Geisha and the book will be only one person, not afraid of pressure off scratch, fighting endless, until they die. These upright ideas and aspirations, is very playful and humorous, Yang Kuang cynical words to express, indeed, unique charm, fun, look just like a versatile dramatist revealed the resilience of fighting spirit.
Guan Hanqing life created more than 60 dramas, from folk legends, historical information and Yuan learned a lot of real life material, a true representation of the Yuan Dynasty people against feudal oppression and the struggle against national oppression. Guan Hanqing never writing Immortal Lock Road and the subject of seclusion. His serious attitude and creative spirit of the criticism of the fighting has enormous influence on later.
Guan Hanqing was a distinguished theater artist, his tragedy, "Snow in Midsummer," "out of the tragedy in the world there is no look of shame" (Wang Guowei, "History of the Song and Yuan Drama"), is an example of classical tragedy; he easy comedy, funny, humor, comedy is a model for future generations. Drama, whether his idea of art, theater of conflict, characterization, and many other aspects of language use, both for future generations to provide many valuable artistic experience. Has been adapted many of his dramas have been on the stage, loved by the people, people with a strong aesthetic enjoyment.
However, Yuan Ming and Qing dynasties only a few discerning critics can properly evaluate the unique Guan Hanqing. Some people stand in the feudal ruling class position to belittle his influence, such as Zhu Quan said, "watch his words, is can be available only under" ("Wo Yue pronunciation spectrum of the trend of ancient and modern heroes"); the Ming Dynasty, some feudal literati also deliberately distorted his work, the "Snow in Midsummer" into a "do Weng senior scholar husband, wife mother and re-meet" the vulgar comedy "Golden Lock", polished to the original resistance of the edges and corners, is a typical example.
Guan Hanqing's work is a rich treasure house of art, as early as 100 years ago, his "Snow in Midsummer" and other works have been translated introduced to Europe. The People's Republic of China after the establishment of Guan Hanqing's research work has been attached to the publication of his complete works of opera. In 1958, Guan Hanqing was nominated for the World Peace Council, "World Cultural Celebrity", Beijing, held a grand theatrical activities Guan Hanqing 700 years the meeting. His works have become the Chinese people and the common spiritual wealth of the world's people.
Dower Plot:
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