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苏曼殊Shu 1903, studied in Japan, Waseda University in Tokyo Foundation, into a city school student, etc., and to use vacation to Thailand and Sri Lanka tour in Japan during the Chinese students participated in the patriotic organizations, and reject the revolutionary groups YMCA Russia Volunteers tend to the democratic revolution. Afterwards returned to the Shanghai "National Journal" translation, soon became a monk in Huizhou. Japan 1907, Asia and the pro-organization will openly against imperialism, after Lu Xun, who co-magazine "new", but did not succeed, then went to Java. Returned after the Revolution, the real despair.
May 2, 1918, shu died in Shanghai, only 34 years old.
】 【Shu's literary achievement
Shu life to poetry painted, proficient in Japanese, English, Sanskrit and other texts, can be described as versatile, in poetry, fiction and many other areas of the achievements of all the descendants will be compiled his book "The Complete Works of Mansfield" (5 volume). Literary groups as innovators an important member of the Southern Society, shu in "Min Bao", "New Youth" and other publications and contributed articles to his poetry, "Yan Qing Ming show", unique, great impact at the time.
Comment】 【shu's life experience
Shu monk name to a rumor that era. To his talents, his courage, few can match his time around people. But he lives robe and shawl storm. His 16-year-old monk, is mostly a silent protest actions of its multi-Jie fate. He semi-popular image of monks took part in semi-Revolutionary Party, known by the world the extraordinary, perhaps, strange and lonely on the Church in his face hidden under a colorful life.
Shu's mother was a Japanese woman called if the child is the fourth house of his father's wife Su Jiesheng Kawai Sin's sister. Su huge family home is in Guangdong, many years doing business in Yokohama, Japan. If the child gave birth to three months and left him shu, shu Su Jiesheng his father brought back from the States, by the Kawai Sin's support. Shu childhood how many families do not feel the warmth, he Beishou cold environment they grew up. Serbs born on this alien kids could not understand, the wife of Chen Su Jiesheng Kawai Sin's and has even seen as a thorn in Mansfield. Kawai Sin's bear looked down upon and had to return to Japan. This year, Su Jiesheng operating loss back to Guangdong, from consist in gradually drop off.
Shu was twelve years old, Su Jiesheng to Shanghai on business, stay at home reading Mansfield private school. Kawai Sin's foster mother from Japan to send him all the money was swallowed Chen. Soon, Mansfield seriously ill patients in Mansfield was thrown into the barn where his family dying and limbo. Later, he miraculously survived. This experience to the young Mansfield blow, and even his young age even disillusioned, away from the Guangzhou longevity Temple monk novices early praise, and then received full ordination ring, and Si Soto sect of Zen mantle. But he is after all a child, and once he was found eating the pigeon, only out of temple.
15 years old, shu, Yokohama, Japan to study with the cousin, when he went to mother's home time cents Kawai, Kikuko Japanese girl love at first sight. However, their romance has been SO strong opposition. Shu's own family after his uncle know that, rap shu Su tarnished reputation at home and delinquency is the Most important is the parents. Most important is parental anger, publicly beat the Most important is the result the night Kikuko Touhai died. Lovelorn pain, Most important is the fate of so shu deeply disheartened, discouraged. Back to Canton, he went to the temple of Po Stream home. Since then, wind and rain began his wandering life.
Shu is love Monk. Yuan Shi-Kuan desolate face of tragedy as, shu deep sorrow. Xiang River crossing, he was suspended for Fu Yuan, against the surging river Long Song Hao Tao. Later, he had his own first love with Kikuko love theme created novel "Wild Goose in mind," feeling the love Nether separated for ever suffered, but also attracted a lot of fool tears wet cardigans men and women. Shu for love, unfortunately, have frequented the brothel being, but he was able to keep his nose clean, and maintain an appropriate distance Prostitutes. He died and was buried in Xiling Qiao, and Southern Loving girl tomb north and south relative, any how many visitors marvel.
Shu, or a monk painter. His painting style extraordinary, profound artistic conception. He had to do, "Yi Weng write poetry map", with poem, "syphilis has Melancholy spring is hard, no major country on self-circle", the pain of subjugation overflow in the paper. Mansfield painting, not only to describe the embrace, would like this to make more contribution to the anti-revolutionary. ZHANG et al 1907, in Tokyo do, "Min Bao" encounter financial difficulties, Mansfield offered to raise money to ride out the storm Maihua.
Love monk, monk, monk painter, revolutionary monk, so a set of talents, intelligence, courage in one of the shu, even half-monk half vulgar to live lonely lives. In 1918, he was isolated after 30 years of the Red Brigade, leaving eight words: "all sentient beings, have no Gua Ai", and then passed away, and left behind an endless feeling.
Translated by Google