宋代  南宋

 poetry comment： 《沧浪诗话》 Poetry： 《Azolla Songliaoshuren Fuque》   《s poem for the Dongshu Hong Fu Xi Zhuang》   《Patio Spring》    Read works of Yan Yu at 诗海

　　Yan Yu is the most important achievements of poetry theory, with a "Changlangshihua." Far less than the theoretical contributions of creative achievements have always been more than that of poetry that gap. "Si Ku Quan Shu," said his creation, "want to Tempo before the cell can no large calendar above", "only able to copy the reverberation Meng, Du Li can not pursue macro also." The poems were "Mr. Yin Canglang volume" (or the name "Canglang Yin", "Canglang set"), 2 volumes, total income of ancient, nearly 146 poems. The "Shaowu Xu Chuan-chiao two poetry books," this.
　　Yan Yu's poems, look high, reviews poetry is quite unique. He opposed the School of Jiangxi's style, taste from the words: "that poetry Jiangxi disease, heart and liver really get creative child hand." Changlangshihua assessment of traditional Chinese poetry, is a systematic and insightful monograph on the poetry, The focus in the form of artistic comment on poetry, take the way of Zen Poetry, popular attentions. The book is divided into five parts: first, poetry Distinction: Principle of exploring poetry. 2, Shi Li: description of the various ancient Poets and poetry genres. Third, Poetry: to provide creative advice. 4, On Writing: A Critical famous poet of the era of representative works. 5, poetic license: A number of research and work.
　　Yan Yu's theory of poetry about 3 ideas:
　　1, Chung Tang, traced the Han. Changlangshihua goes: "to study poetry in order to know the main entry to the positive and determined to be high, to the Han, Wei, Jin, Tang as a teacher, not to Kaiyuan, Tianbao the following figures. If the self-back flexion, that is magic into the next bad poetry between the reins. the first show to be familiar with Chu, Wei Wu Yan, namely, Li, Du Zhen Ji In view of the second set, and now one of the classics, and then win the famous Tang Dynasty brewing head, then naturally becomes aware, though not to study the also losing right track. "others but know yourself:" poetry, Expression feeling also. Tang Morohito, but in the interest of antelope horn hanging, no trace of rectifiable. Therefore, its beauty, exquisite and thorough, not Minato Park. If Voice of the air, phase of the color, the water of the month, Mirror image, made the observation to have to do. "
　　Second, Buddhist Poetry, Lord Intuition. Poems such as the Zen Road, but in the Enlightenment Theory. Changlangshihua goes: "Poems are different materials, non-related books are also; poetry other interesting, non-related reasons also. However, many non-reading, more than poor management, can not be great to. So do not involve road, not off who made Quan also. "
　　3, against the arguments and Allusions. He thought: more quiet, indiscriminate use of allusion, is poetry's big problems. Song Dynasty poet, often can not be free from the disease, the exclusion of power. Changlangshihua goes: "Modern gentlemen, is the solution would be strange, then submitted the text for the poem, and Scholarship Poetry, Poems with Comments. Husband it not work, and finally the non-ancient poems. Covered in a singing Voice, has apologized Yan. "others but know yourself:" Poetry has the word reasonable enthusiasm. Southern people are still words and disease in the management, the Korean people are still reasonable and disease in the enthusiasm, Chinese still lay heavy on the grounds in which the Han and the poem. word Management enthusiasm, no trace of rectifiable. "
　　Yan Yu on an exciting poetry, criticism of ancient poets, to understand its features. Changlangshihua a complete program of the system, discuss subtle, multi-language Paradox, it is interesting. The most valuable one is the Song Poetry, the Ming and Qing dynasties of poets and poetry critics, far-reaching. (Shen Qian)