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This Select Song notes "in the Wu Ji Wen" and his family of the Ming Gong activities and Friendship relations as assessed mainly on the following considerations: Ming Gong and the family of key members of a certain well-known in the region, its activities must data records; its activities and the economic base relies mainly in the village, the upper-party political wrangling has little effect on its ups and downs; its members and then several generations of celebrities, local officials for the contact, so that we may relax the focus to the Southern Song Dynasty in Kunshan Suzhou literati and even the family of Friends and ups and downs of.
1, Ming Gong things calendar
GONG Ming of, the Greek word Chung (1 for Hee Chung), Suzhou, Kunshan people. He was born in North Northern Song Yuanyou about six years (1091), died in nine Southern Song Chun Xi (1182), at the age of 90-year-old.
GONG Ming was born in Suzhou literati of the family. Northern Song Dynasty, Gong's family had appeared seven Scholars, very influential in the local. GONG Ming of his childhood growing up in "celebrity Kui Shi" insiders, studious diligence. School in the county of his youth, middle age, to Imperial College, thirties years of tireless study. Nevertheless, he always "on one's luck held field" until Song Xiao Zhong roads years, the octogenarian Ming Gong has been the only of "Teen Ting trial, granted Gaozhou literature."
GONG Ming of Niangaodeshao, renowned village. Who was praised for his focus on two aspects: one said, "Shiko", second is "sincere."
GONG Ming of the "filial piety" There are two major examples: First, "child catch something grandmother, burning Tingyi age, sincere and grid heaven." A child he was with the grandparents living with their grandmother said to Lee
Self-made small taste of serious illness, the dream of God Gu Yue: "with thee 77." And the period of fruit disease and leather. Fast heart out of screen Department, the night prayer on the day of the fifth instar had reduced to begging benefit Shou. Burning incense on top of those seven, heard a popping sound mind, not moving. It's long Dan, Li Liang more sick. Death is another five years. [1]
Fan Chengda "Wu Jun-zhi," Volume II 7 "figure" Mai "Yi Jian added," Volume "Gong Ming of Xiaogan" Article have also documented this. Before the book claimed that it had occurred in the Grand Huizong, while the latter is chongning to us. Chong view years, Gong Ming of the number but a boy of ten.
The second example is, "Fengci the examination hall return coffin purse." Vision and three years (1121), while the thirties of the Ming Gong
Imperial tribute to all students, parents welcome to. Yier mother and brother following the death, thousands of miles to the village, the poor are to burial site. Or to funeral dormitories brigade, or Fire, with its cinder return. Ming refused, whichever is home to all, since money, sell off all the straight, less than, then beg for loans to people who actually care two funerals to go. [2]
GONG Ming of the "good faith", when every person is commendable. His "Life is not short Abstract of people, made no appearance, every weekday since that is good enough, the only 'honest' word." Although the vision of KIWI Ming Gong, 80-year-old former leader has only held village, rather Dezhi. In the village, he be content with "food poor and apprentices, not something to do advance", [3] has always been frank and doing things. "Wu Ji Wen in the" attached "Gong Ming of Biography" One example has been said:
Heung Gong Shaoxing two decades, 60 years have been, or persuade a small hide the number of terms for the different days. Laughed and said: "I lie Weichang his life, and not self-deception." Death book in fact.
Ming Gong Xiaoyi integrity of the upright character of the Southern Song scholar-officials were widely praised.
In the "Zheng Zhong Su Public Heritage Collection" volume "recommend Women'Floor the like", it has in the Outward Road office Supervision Department of Zheng Xing descent, recommended Women'Floor the "Huai Qi hold different, Tobe Chi is the bow. Promoting Ming Sheng Road, Shao Kong Meng heart mass; London Syria Yi Lun, to be had, Min matter to row. "said he," Lide Li Yan, Jin-style toast, "" filial piety friendship festival, with the Xianglv. "
Mai, "added Yi Jian Zhi" Volume "of Xiaogan Ming Gong," said Ming
Late to Turn palace examination, were the forefront of policy. When 80-year-old, law should not be any official. Wu people moving in are out of their righteousness, the word recommended in the joint may be monitoring the Southern Mountain Temple.
Chunxi five years, Gong Ming of begging retirement, "direct instructions from Dr. Lam, and other local people, move out of rural areas for the Master of Confucian learning, by Ming-line repair, discuss operating performance, such as everyone Learning, and poor home in the next" request the court to increase rank; then known Pingjiang government also memorials single Kui said, "out of the village to promote its annual ethics, pets should be praised." GONG Ming Dynasty Officials of non-prime, the law shall not be moved to Syria. Sojourning in Kunshan of W. Wu Renjie money to Shenzhizhengshi Ming Suetaka introduced to the line, monarch and his subjects whom with trepidation, so ultra-grant mission was aimed Lang retirement, and give Fei Yi whitebait. [4]
Ming Gong for many years to teach apprentices for the industry, real hard lives. He is qualified in live frugally, and has adjunction Shangu language since the number "five lay off." In his later years living in Kunshan, Nibea villa for Church of aging, drinking chant in the meantime. His poetry, now I see only five, keep the series in their sub-Gong Yu "Kunshan Zayong" at home. An inscribed, "Chi Hua Ting", since the note says: "Chun Xi Bingshen after the top record in the ancient" poem says:
Who Dome Road off Cheung department, and the days pass since the people element. Political rationale for the true level of First Instance of Sweden, so why should the Vatican Palace, Kim Ji-production?
Poem implies a positive thrust to weight the personnel people and criticized the so-called "heaven auspicious omens", reflecting the Women'Floor the attitude of integrity and righteous. Another, entitled "Church of Rhythm," the four-poem sequence, said: "I self-care decadent age is about to be over 100, though, saying twilight, would also be acting in harmony in order to tide over the year. Then of course Akira generation for Yee Tong in villa , flowers and species of bamboo that the land of the old Lost. "He recalled the poem reflects a feeling when this life:
Everything off the old cast back, less than the window of a quiet sleeper. Although not OK feelings, Koki Chitose body without worry.
Another song on his own "good health", reflecting a magnanimous spirit of open-minded:
Ru Chi is not satisfied with cinnabar, old four-body is not all bad. I was asked on the Rhythm Method, blindly chest love frank.
Chunxi nine of the 90-year-old Ming Gong, bearing in mind the "Yesterday, Obu smell and tired of see those, often the younger generation is not metaphor," and so will be valuable to those who organize dictation, so that it records sub-Gong Yu, is "in the Wu Ji Wen . " The book focuses Song recorded during the Reign of "celebrity Quebec disabilities" in Deeds and Words and the local culture and customs, the Ming Gong said in the preface, the book content "is not the only trace of the king can be traced to finance on handle; in the meantime King of Pi, Guan Shi Feng were many, both old and new "map by" and the topography are not set by Wu. "
Yang Chun-Yan device Editions for Hongzhi wrote the preface to this book high marks:
If the "Chi Wen" and the like of view, in the national history of the false left Que absurd reason that correction; politics gains and losses Chun Li River, Ever sign test; Junyi the abandoned history, reason that research; ancient name of track, Kotoo source, more capable of economic, boudoir-Hsiu, they are reason that the total extraction.
Now seems that this assessment was not excessive.
Are compiled by Mu Ming "Wu Wen left under the tomb mound," Volume, included a song by Zhongli "Mission Song Lang Gong epitaph" of the incomplete copy, in which the movements of the Ming Gong highly of and conduct, and said that rural people his love and respect:
Zhong-Ming Gong of the Greek word or busy Chung, saying always different. This by, Zhongli epitaph written by Song, that "taboo Mr. Ming, the Greek word Chung." Southern Tibet Song Kaixi Beijing two years the Library (1206) vegetarian Kunshan County Edition of "Kunshan Zayong" volume, the in Gong's the "Chi Hua Ting" Poems of the department "of the Greek Chung-Ming Gong"; the poetry son Gong Ming Yu Department of the series, the font size should be no doubt that the Department.
GONG Ming of the Death on the main two different ways: According to the Southern Song Fan Chengda "Wu Jun-zhi," Volume II 7 "People", "GONG Ming the" article, Gong's Death 90-year-old, died Chunxi should be nine ; and the same, Mai, "added Yi Jian" Volume "Gong Ming of Xiaogan" section contains, Ming Chun Xi five years by rank in retirement, "another four years is Death." Another said that nine out of GONG Ming Sun Gonghong as Masanori the world "in the Wu Ji Wen" after the Postscript, Postscripts to cloud, is when the Ming Gong book authors into the "92 years, four years after the ancestors always"; so, it should be died when 90-year-old, ten years for the Chun Xi.
This by, "Wu Jun-zhi" as Fan Chengda old age marble. According to Democratization in the presentations scheduled for two years on the "Wu Jun Zhi" sequence, the blog notes of the original three-year limited Shao Xi (1192), is a book from the Ming Gong when the Death was not far short of; and praying for rain, the National Cheng Kung University Parent Fan Ming Imperial College with care, participation in Xiuzhuan Ming Zhou is the son of the South Gong Yu's friends, "Wu Jun-zhi," the note should not make a major mistake.
(DENG Xiao-nan)
Translated by Google