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Read works of Yang Bajun at 百家争鸣 |
He graduated from Peking University in 1932, after the successive secondary school teachers, members of the Laboratory of General Feng Yuxiang, Guangdong Zhongshan University Lecturer, Hunan "Democracy" club president, Hunan Province Political Consultative Conference, the Director of the Secretariat of the CPC Hunan Provincial Committee United Front Work Department Office of the Director, Associate Professor, Peking University, Lanzhou University, Associate Professor Department of Chinese, Zhonghua Book Editor, Chinese Language Association council member. His main contributions to the field of language embodied in the ancient Chinese grammar and words from research and the collation of ancient books and Yi Zhu aspects.
【Education】 scholarly family of the Enlightenment
Yang Bojun was born in 1909 in Changsha, Hunan a feudal family, three generations of his grandfather more than a single pass. His mother's second child, born preterm, born very thin, but also the long room Sun, so take good care of the merit of his grandparents, for fear of collapse as the grandson did.
Childhood homes, from his grandfather personally granted classics. After reading the "Book of Songs" is "Zuo Zhuan", also part-time ZuQian "East Lebo meeting." In the inserted after the third grade, school, back to my grandfather read his study, "Zuo Zhuan" and "East Lebo discussion" has become a required course for every day he was able to pass though education, but understand one meaning. Until well into the Peking University, which means "Zuo Zhuan" to study, it gradually began to understand it, but it is far from understood. The impact of the elementary education stage of the life of Teachers College Qingdao, one for the later concentrate on "Zuo Zhuan" target has been fixed.
【】 To overthrow the view of Zhang Shizhao
With Uncle Yang Shuda College Qingdao - the famous writer of language learning, in 1931, also thanks to Mr. Huang Kan Ha.
Two predecessors gave him a good habit of independent thinking, to gain power, "Liu Shenshu testament", which the "Zuo Zhuan" quite a lot of text. Yang Bojun After reading a lot of memories:
1, "the man pei although not desirable, but" Zuo Zhuan "in cooked, reading much, made me very envious. No wonder the Binglin to bury the hatchet, to rescue him, said a study for the Chinese seeds to stay."
【-Read book on the nature】
Yang Bojun read, both read only map those to make money, no books no academic value, such as "Zuo vernacular solution" and also seek to find the "Zuo Zhuan" the material, its essence.
In scholarly research, he usually has the destination to study, first drawn up a subject or title, then as far as possible to collect and research data, first have a plan and then draft an outline or chapter one go.
】 【Scholarship
Function words of ancient Chinese grammar and research:
Author of "Language of Chinese Grammar Solution" (Commercial Press, 1936), "Classical Chinese" (Beijing University Press, 1956), "classical Chinese Law" (Hatherleigh Press, 1963), "Chinese Function Words" (Hatherleigh Press, 1965), "Ancient Chinese Function Words" (Hatherleigh Press, 1980), "Spring and Autumn Period Dictionary" (cooperation, Zhonghua Book Company, 1985) and so on.
The "language of Chinese Grammar Solution", which focused on function words. The book is 12 chapters, the ancient Chinese Function Words and Function Words in Modern Chinese classified together in parallel, and to clarify the history of function words in order to make better use of function words in modern Chinese. Book description of each function word part of speech, of usage, and with a rich listen. Choice of materials, the book not only the language of ancient materials, but also modern and modern materials; both written materials, including examples of spoken language, came into contact with the history of Chinese grammar. The book promotes the ancient Chinese grammar and the study of modern Chinese grammar distinction, became the representative works.
"Classical Chinese" book is also an ancient Chinese grammar book. Divided into three series: the series begin with the meaning of classical Chinese grammar and writing the purpose of the book, and then an overview of morphology and syntax; in the series are about various parts of speech, which proposed a "particle" concept. Under the Code is syntax analysis. Secondary school language teaching and reading of ancient Chinese works of a very good reference book.
Collation of ancient books, comments, and Yi Zhu areas:
Author of "Lie Zi Ji Jie" (Shanghai Longmen Joint Publishing, 1958), "The Analects of Confucius 译注" (Hatherleigh Press, 1958), "Mencius 译注" (Hatherleigh Press, 1960), "Spring and Autumn Period Note" (Zhonghua , 1981) and so on.
One of "The Analects of Confucius 译注," a book the greatest impact, was Hong Kong, Taiwan reprint, two universities in Japan used for teaching. Smooth translation to understand the book, comments, meaning heavy pronunciation, grammar rules, rhetorical rules, were property system, customs, etc. research, conclusions set of ancient and modern scholars in the culmination of many individuals on the basis of the new see. This is several to translate and annotate a Ancient Chinese teaching and research in a great wealth of rare.
In addition, he is having "broken sound Dynasty" ("Chinese Week" in 1948, No. 74) and other papers.
Translated by Google