汉代 List of Authors
Ban GuCai WenjiYi MingLiang HongMei Cheng
Gu YiHuai NaxiaoshanSima XiangruWang YiDongfang Shuo
Wang BaoZhao YiQin JiaBan BiaoBan Zhao
Zhang HengCai YongMi HengKong RongMao Heng
Ban Jieyu
汉代  西汉(48 BC6 BC)

Poetry《yuanshi》   

班婕妤
  Lou Fan (now Shanxi Ningwu) people, left more riding XiaoWei class status of Cao's daughter, is said to Ban, Ban Chao and Ban Zhao's aunt. After the emperor's concubine, Good Poems, a virtue. Less so early, set up as a Ban Jieyu. (Han Dukes mass) in her biography.
  Ban Gu was After the emperor's concubines, the mermaid palace before, After the emperor the most favorite of her. Her father is a class status, class status in the late Han to attack the Huns, across battlefields, and the establishment of too many contribution.
  Ban Gu in the harem of the virtuous are legendary. After the emperor had for her glamorous and charm attracted tired of every day together with her, Ban Gu's literature is very high, particularly in familiar historical events, often able to quote the classics, enlighten After the emperor heart suppressed. Consort Ban has good temperament, often makes After the emperor in string and wind sound, into the realm of ecstasy on the After the emperor, the Consort Ban Shiqie not only her, her multifaceted talent, so After the emperor put her You can also position.
  Han period, the emperor in the palace parade, always take a luxury car, as the curtain Ling Lo, Kam mattress for the seat two people walking in front of drag, known as the "chariot"; to the Queen's wives were riding a car , the only one pull harness. After the emperor to be inseparable time and Ban Gu, in particular, ordered the chariot produced a larger vehicle for trips with the car, but it was Ban Gu's refusal, she said: "The left picture of ancient, sage of the monarch, has famous officials in the side. Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties of the end of the main Xia Jie, Shang Zhou, Zhou You Wang, have favorite concubine Fortunately, sitting, and eventually even death fell on the country destroyed itself in the position, if I out into the car with you, it is very similar with them, and can not do is awe-inspiring and shock? "After the emperor that she is fine, the idea of traveling with the emperor's carriage had to temporarily give up the idea, when the Queen Mother heard Jie class yu management system in order to love, not with the emperor with car travel, very much appreciated, close to the left of them said: "In ancient times, Ji Fan, this has Consort Ban." Here the Queen Mother to Ban Gu Chu Zhuang Spring and Autumn Period Ji Fan, wife of the public compared to the daughter of her greatest encouragement and encouragement. King Zhuang of Chu when it came to the throne, like hunting, much work, Fan Ji persuade hard, but with little effect, so not to eat animal flesh, King Zhuang of Chu was finally moved to turn over a new leaf, no more hunting, diligent in political affairs. Later, as recommended Ji Fan, reuse sage Sun Shuao to Yoshitada prime minister, three years and dominate the world, becoming "and Evolution of" one.
  Queen Mother to Ban Gu Fan Ji compared to Ban Gu's more prominent position in the harem. Ban Gu was to strengthen women's morality, women's capacity, women only, women's work and other aspects of training, want to have a greater impact After the emperor to make him a proper way of Wise King. After the emperor is not King Zhuang of Chu Unfortunately, since the mermaid sisters palace, the sensual pleasures, Ban Gu in the cold.
  Ban Gu is a knowledgeable, virtuous exercise of virtuous women, there stood another structure slander, jealousy, exclusion. Frame-up of agonizing, to avoid future right and wrong, she felt as retired from play it safe, so Calligraphists on a memorial, please go a long letter from the Palace serve the Queen Mother, the wise Consort Ban placing themselves in the wings of the Queen Mother Next, we no longer afraid of mermaid sisters Framed, After the emperor allowed it, please.
  Since then, nobody palace, grow old. Ban Gu Zi Benjamin is not less popular, by Qiu Shan to self-injury, as "poetry fan":
  Su Qi Wan in the new system, bright and clear as frost.
  Conference for Acacia fan, happy like the moon.
  Huai-Jun sleeve out and shake the breeze hair;
  Often afraid to fall festival, won the hot and cold Biao;
  Disposable tax pod Wat, the kindness of Mean absolute.
  Consort Ban knew, such as the autumn of the fan itself, and could not have pity for the Honey Light After the emperor's love. Soon, mermaid was canonized as the Queen, became Zhao Yi Zhao Hede, but all in Ban Gu seems no connection with her, and calm and just like Gaomu of her, in addition to burning incense and bowing Accompanying the Queen Mother outside long day without tr, get over Zheng transfer pens, painted graffiti between to write, to express the heart of emotion, which left many poems for the literary world.
  Han Yu, the "Epitaph Liu Zi-hou," have said that this passage; "However, the near exclusion sub thick, not very poor, although for people, his literary rhetoric will not be self-reliant, even after this will no doubt pass on. Although child may wish to make thickness for the phase in time, to he easy to this, what was what lost? there must be able to distinguish those who. "these words in terms of Ban Gu is also suitable for use if the Consort Ban After the emperor had been darling, she would have left many beautiful poems literature do? When comparing the two, what was what lost, who can put it clear it?
  Her most famous poem is a "long letter palace blame." Favored from the palace to write poetry, has been written Advantages and Disadvantages of, their care of feathers, and be excluded downtown, follow the ancient virgin Liefu, willing to house arrest long letter palace, Gu Deng Ying-wall, room air-cooled probe, think of the old feelings and love for the emperor, Zhu Lei unknowingly wandering, it is Later he was driven, one by one day, one after another night, mercilessly swallowed the pattern of Love, a century after the last write can only hope resting home of the Evergreen This time. Feeling full of infinite cold gun, people much to bear.
  After the emperor Sui and two years in March, the collapse in the Wei Yang Palace. After the emperor Bengshi, the Queen Mother to Ban Gu's duties as guardian of cemetery, from Ban Gu accompanied Shiren Shima every day, listening to the wind in the pines sounds of nature, seeing for the table of incense smoke, desolate land through the Her lonely lonely old age.
  Historical records related
  Then people say that Ban Gu Shi Jun is not more than etiquette, with King Xuan of Zhou's ginger cock ring once, before and after the match, unfortunately After the emperor dissipated away from the Ban Gu of persuasion and influence, and thus King Xuan of Zhou achievement of the ZTE cause, but ended up After the emperor died suddenly ending. Here, I am sorry not to hold the mood After the emperor, only the feelings of regret Consort Ban holds, if she met the last King Xuan of Zhou, King Zhuang of Chu, or her later Emperor Taizong, or even first Ming emperor, then how are we?
  Consort Ban original poems of the volume - "Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi" was recorded, however have been lost. Works of this deposit, in addition to "self-Mourning Fu" and trace elements Fu, there are grudges Chanting. Chanting a Complaint for "fan song."
  Zhong Rong's "Poetry" comment this poem says, "" fan "short chapters, aims to clear speech Jie, Wen-chi deep resentment may be the cause horse woman." Confirming "Ancient Poems," reviews, also said that it "intended to micro-wan, phonological peace. "
  Fan and Consort Ban
  Fan in Western Han Dynasty, also known as silk Gong Shan, Acacia fan, it was wives ladies accessories. However, in the ages, a fan has become almost an Unlucky, beautiful woman lose power symbol, such as the Tang Dynasty Wang's words: "fan, fan, beauty, and to entrants. Yuyan languish for three years, who discuss complex orchestral? Chord, chord , Zhaoyang Road, off spring grass. "As a fan how desolate and wretched situation of life associated with this all have to start with from the Han Ban Gu.
  After the emperor ascended the throne Ao Liu, Fang twenties when it was Jiese time, but why Chengdi lustful by nature, when in the Orient House Huan day Lieyan map. Empress Xu's side in the prime of life, excellent color arts club, so popular patronize. EMPEROR ascended the throne more than ten years, nearly 30 years after Xu, Hua Rong gradually thin loss, Yun Bin gradually Xi Luo, spans the primality of lust, seeing that she has gradually become Huanglian Po son, naturally repulsive. After the decline of love color Xu relaxation, then confederated is favored Consort Ban.
  Han Hong Jia for three years, spans the micro-service processions, swim to the sun A Princess Fuchu. See a showgirl, look Empress Dowager, unlimited shy, face the situation with a kind of aloof like, people unknowingly eyebrows. Hsu is, the class, Zhang 2 Ban Jieyu, most young in their age, but also difficult to compare 12. EMPEROR Bianxiang discussion to the female princess. This woman is very famous mermaid history. Body as light as a swallow, sing and dance in mermaid died, arrogant jealous unrestrained, you pour harem. Later mermaid has introduced Zhao Hede sister, two sisters take turns Shi Qin, with Xi Cheng Huan, in addition to Temple Prostitute, all worth a EMPEROR care, only from grief Ming Bao, secretly sad.
  After self-EMPEROR got mermaid, sitting with line separated from that on weekdays the most beloved man Ban Gu, and gradually cool down. Queen Hsu, of course, not to mention. Xu Queen has a sister, named Xu Ye. Both for her sister after Xu, natural often palace. That day she went into his house and saw a person there after promise of Tears, Xu Ye have asked my sister why sad. Shi Lei Xu back edge suffering heart tell. A recent favorite of the original spans the mermaid, not even the queen entered the half-step within the palace.
  Xu Ye heard, said: "Sister do not sentimental, the emperor of new sodium mermaid, originally for the sake of offspring. My sister if she was pregnant, the emperor is not afraid of loving as ever with you." After the hearing Xu, blushed said: "Now such circumstances, where I still birth? "Ye have to promise after promise to please pray limitless witchcraft altar set up in order to obtain the child. Heard this for the mermaid. The mermaid is wanted at this time the Queen and Wuxikesheng. Heard the news, she said EMPEROR altar set up in the palace after Hsu Chi limitless curse the court, Chengdi furious after the official seal will recover Xu, Zhao Taiwan palace Waste Department, Ye Wen Zhan Xu again, and this implicated Consort Ban. Consort Ban calmly playing: "The concubine Wen life and death, rich in the day, the amendment has not yet blessed, for the evil there any hope? Subject the gods have known, Qiken to listen to slander to say? Case of ignorance, and a curse what benefits, concubine not only not as well not bother to! "confederated to listen to her speak frankly, quite moved, but also give gold jin, back office life Ban Gu Temple, acquitted. This spans the legislation for the Queen then mermaid, but also of morality and Zhao Yi Zhao Feng, Zhaoyang Palace home. The palace full of gold, jade, pearl, Cui Yu decoration.
  Ban Gu was exonerated while not punishing, it is clear now the palace, is the mermaid sisters the world, if not a self-full approach, the future is still promise in the second. After much thought she was the night, rushed Calligraphists into a memorial, delivery was confederated. EMPEROR see her go to a long letter from the Queen Mother Temple worship, the cost may approve. Consort Ban intrauterine now moved a long letter, quietly retreat into the short Liu Lihua. Daily daylight gleaming, long letter palace open, she started sweeping the floor to a higher level to a higher level, rigid and monotonous life. Zhaoyang Palace heard in the distance came the sound of joyful noise, but only with their own shadow as partners, though she saw the fall of their own fans abandoned, lonely No one cares. Poems spare time to do her self Mourning to spend time. Every time I think of the crow who flew with perhaps a shade Zhaoyang house, does sometimes hit me. Her self in the poem than Qiushan, lamented: "The constant fear to fall festival, won the hot and cool. Abandoning tax trunk trunk, the kindness of Mean absolute." Fine silk with a white tailored fan, hot day and the host Ying-ying go hand in hand. Liang Qiu season, were dumped into the tank. Future generations will be to "cool autumn fan," the story out of favor as a woman, also known as "class female fan." Consort Ban this residual degree of old age, After the emperor's death, Ban Gu required to keep the tomb into the Mausoleum to the end of its students. Accompanied by grave-shaped monument film, but also live alone five years, he passed away, when, about four dozen years old, after the buried Yanling. Li Yi Tang, "Gong Yuan" poem: "Flower Palace Hong dew clear, month out Gechui in Zhaoyang. Seawater Tim House leak like a total drop of Nagato night long." Changling "long-letter words in autumn" Cloud: " Feng Ming Mirage opened flat broom and the occasional fan wandering. "are depicted Ban Gu was depressed state of mind.
  Character Appraisal
  Ban Jieyu not the class's name, but the title of the Han Dynasty harem concubines. Classes have been closed due to Ban Jieyu palace, later generations have followed this term, so no way to test its real name. Chinese system, the emperor's spouse into "post", "Princess," "Pin" Third, "Ban Jieyu" is the first public Pin, but low status, and even called "Princess" has not the qualifications. According to legend, Ban Gu is more riding XiaoWei class status of her daughter, that is, "Han," The authors and the Han Dynasty's famous Ban Gu Ban Chao's aunt. "Han Dukes Biography" little knowledge, she said, workers in Poetry, the emperor was elected to House, first as a little to soon as Ban Jieyu.
  Jin Gu Kai painting in his "history of women Zhen Figure" describes the Western Han Emperor Stick and Ban Gu shoulder with public opinion by a driving scenario, map the characters hearted, subtle details of physical objects, the paintings of women in particular, side Zhuangxian Jing. "Women's History" means the court of women, "Antichrist" was the meaning of persuasion. See picture intended to persuade concubines were cautious in good deeds, the earth can this woman a lesson. Consort Ban became the feminine virtue of some incarnation. Zhong Rong Liang's "Poems" in Review of the only female poet Ban Gu: "From Li Duwei up Consort Ban will hundred years, a woman Yan, one person only." Han court in the number of beauty and expansion to more than 40,000, creating the largest Chinese history records of ladies not only unprecedented, but non-repeatable. Consort Ban can be considered an outstanding talented woman, but the court has always been to discuss women's role in the emperor's favor, whether the talent is not quite important. While some talented woman Xu Miaowen handed down, but always turn away some people. Poetry association of Ban Gu, the end is no match for the mermaid will be flying. Consort Ban called a model of ancient feminine virtue, but a sense, she might well be harmful to this end.
Translated by Google

    

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