| Township： | 浙江江山 |
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To ruthless known Dai Li, known as "Chiang Kai-shek with the sword" and "China's Gestapo," "the most mysterious figure." 'Kill devil' Dai Li, notorious. KMT Secretary he served 8 years, had secretly ordered the killing of many martyrs, their hands stained with the blood of the martyrs of the executioner. Incurred and committed many crimes, the book of history through the collection of a large number of data for detailed comparison, in-depth and vivid description and assessment, revealed the activities of the year inside the KMT spy system.
Exaggerated pace. His sharp eyes look like human facial features and personality should be recorded for future use. "
For 40 years the majority of foreigners in China, Dai Li is a legendary figure, is generally considered "not China Canaris will, but Henrich • Himmler."
Dai Li gives the impression that smart and imaginative, cruel and unscrupulous. He is the KMT's Himmler. He is almost all the enemies of the U.S. democratic ideals. In Chiang's rule, he attempted to unify China by an iron fist. His cold, cunning and cruel.
The Emergency Unit of the Nazi leader's hat is not easily won out of. Dai Li who will be referred to as the Dai Li TL Westerners often called "China's Himmler." At that time the U.S. government's intelligence circles, most officials believe that "General Dai Li is known to the executioner; He is the head of the" Blue Shirts ", a Gestapo-like organization, at least in Shanghai is well known; on his own political opponents concentration camps; he does not like foreigners, but foreigners rarely seen him. "
Intoxicated with the Shanghai station, Dai Li's General Director, he noted that his boss on the Chiang Kai-shek as the loyal minion, Chiang said he was happy when the "pawn" Dai Li and his "pleasures of labor" argument seems to reveal his willing to accept from the masters of this inhuman treatment there.
Dai Li himself as able to "uphold the leadership will, body pains to study leader" and proud. His opponents in view, this conceit is the Dai Li fanatically loyal to Chiang Kai-shek, "there is public without me, there I am not the public," said Faith. Like all the servants of autocracy, as Dai Li is a combination of strong and weak conflicts. As Chiang Kai-shek in his inner circle of people, those in power. However, he was Chiang humble obedience to the leaders, which ultimately is to prove the weakness of his personality.
As a concrete symbol of Chiang Kai-shek dictatorship, Dai Li and the KMT government also represents the most powerful organization - Military Research and Statistics.
So the U.S. military attache in 1943 described the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics of the Military Council (MSB):
Therefore, it is difficult to Chinese Dai Li as one of the most powerful secret police, the chief has the personal influence which he and Chiang Kai-shek and the close relationship between the separation. In everyone's imagination, he at least represents the dark side of dictatorship; as intoxicated said, he was chief of a sword, but in the eyes of the people is the executioner Chiang. In fact, the Dai Li and the independence may have possessed from his own deterrent, but the other hand, almost all of this deterrence comes from his proximity to Chiang - plus he who is well known that the eyes and ears everywhere and henchmen.
The same as all the police chief, Dai Li deterrent from people who believe he is everywhere. People in China and abroad have said: "As we all know, the KMT was China's secret police, and the world than any spy ring to it in particular
The number of workers on staff to be more substantial, in the geographic coverage area, we should be more extensive. "In 1946, Dai Li and the U.S. military intelligence estimates there are 180 000 plainclothes agents - of which 4 million people around the clock to work for him. They wear distinctive uniforms and military uniforms agents include: 70 000 armed guerrillas, 20,000 troops do not move , and U.S. Navy considered to have 15,291 soldiers in the "loyalty Salvation Army" and the number of 4 million people in China's coastal organized pirates. The total number of these add up to 32 5 million in actual or potential personnel for the secret police leader effectiveness.
Dai Li is a reference to "China's spy master," the article said, a place where there are Chinese people have the activities of his intelligence officers, these areas include: Indo-China, Indonesia, Borneo, Formosa, Siam, Malay Peninsula, the South Pacific Islands, Ceylon, Burma and India.
To the late war, Dai Li's agents only geographically but also in the strategy can be said everywhere. They have walls around the area of Manila where to send weather forecast until MacArthur landed. In Nanjing, Hankou, and all the Japanese occupation of China, established the city police force. The Japanese found that the police are willing to cooperate, let them open management, but do not know all the police are the Dai Li and the Chinese people. Air Force in Japan, there is a single puppet flight team received a secret order, the Japanese bombers on 15 September forwarded to the Dai Li and the organization in the Xi'an city. But in the entire war, the Imperial Palace in Tokyo in Japan, where there Dai Li's agents.
Another U.S. intelligence official in the Japanese occupied areas when the implementation of secret missions across a small village, staying in a local inn. He and the innkeeper with the local wine drinking and became friends. So the Americans venture to recommend them to search the luggage of all our customers. After all, this not the owner of the inn, "the boss" wanted him to do that? Later, when they were drunk the other under the search for a hotel room, the Americans said he thought that this small village for the permanent placement of a secret police agent is too small for that. "How small does not matter," the owner said to answer that, "Every place has the boss in the Chinese agents."
Although he eventually like to torture, cruel but not his own key to deterrence. Although he killed many people, but not pathological sadism. He himself does not like to do so. He ordered the assassination of the killers are usually always a little distance with the plan. He no doubt he could kill other people in the remote external power a kind of perverted pleasure, but that is a mystery to meet the unstoppable Nemesis where: Death not only far it close. Thus, Dai Li and the ability to maintain eccentric and mysterious made him unpredictable, so the people become more treacherous in the eyes of danger.
He features many obscure and he does not make people aware of his presence and keep nameless wonderful capability, some also do not want to be photographed with him about. As "modern China's most mysterious figures in history," Dai Li and the United States in particular to stimulate the imagination of journalists, as he found them to him as a modern image of Dr. Fu Manchu.
Dai Li was considered the most experienced war, mysterious figure. But those who know him look like the Chinese people usually do not think so. It is said nearly 454 million people who have never seen him, did not know he looks like. He never appeared in public, not to reporters, but he almost never makes to the camera.
"Kelaiersi" magazine tube he called "a mysterious figure in Asia." Dai Li is said to "have a terrible power and infamous people," he never received photo or interview.
Dai Li is China's modern history's most legendary figures in one; or government officials, and all the very few people know him; few of his photos. He also appreciated by some people, but also by many deep hatred and fear.
A Chinese official said, referring to him, he "created such an illusion, as if he's just a name, you may not actually exist."
He can even hide in front of others themselves. Reporter Epstein recalled in an interview with the Communist Party before he went to Yanan KMT held a meeting for him. The meeting was the Americans that the most trusted Yingqin General Chiang presided over the KMT's Wang wins Japanese intelligence experts also attended, as well as Dong Xianguang. Epstein at the end of the meeting is to remember there is a fourth person present at the back of the room he barely noticed. Black man skin, the bearded, though not necessarily sinister, but Epstein seems to have Vice-toad-like, naturally he is the Dai Li.
Is his dark skin to others, including his deputy was "Mary" Merlot Rice left a strong impression.
In appearance Dai Li in the eyes of many Americans is the Chinese people so much better to say that Latin Americans. He was short, and the sturdy, dark skin. Some people say, "He is a bit like Buddy Star." He dressed in wartime general: usually dark horse boots, ordinary blue uniform, outdated European hat. His most prominent appearance of his hands. "They are strange but cute", an American, once said to me. "They are better than my three fingers more. You see him sitting in desk, dressed in silk Chinese robe, her face wearing cunning smile, suddenly the Chinese porcelain doll-like hands. If you have this before thought he was a cruel man, he now has become more insidious. "
Others feel that he looks both strange deformities, Dai Li can feel proud for this feature. He dressed the bleak monotony reinforces this point and to make him more deliberately nameless. For this reason, even though he often banquet guests - especially in Chongqing, his horse in the mansion house of the banquet hall or a tiger in the Americans with its exquisite tableware, wonderful coffee and Napoleon brandy known - But his life is actually quite simple.
For example, in Nanking, he do not care about their living conditions is known. Goose Lane in his chicken house 53 is used in woven grass mat instead of carpet, his French Concession in Shanghai, near the Maple Bridge, a two-story rented house is also very common, with that bike when his small Hempstead Baker as inconspicuous vehicle. Thus, although some people think he made a fortune, in particular, made a fortune of war, but others think that he made with others, including men who do business outside, he basically was not interested in money.
Most people think that Dai Li huge amount of property, but still no one knows how much in the end. He claimed that Chiang Kai-shek government to work for free, which makes him very mysterious personal income. Some say that his income from trading with the enemy's secrets. U.S. Air Force pilots said that from opium, that they had to take off from the west of Chengdu, the mercury transported to the northern provinces in exchange for opium, and then to the Dai Li. But as others have pointed out that Chiang Kai-shek on any matter related to opium, and are relentless, and Dai Li on the principles of Chiang and his faithful has always been beyond reproach.
Megan Bishop, according to records, the Dai Li as the anti-smuggling organization leader (then under the Ministry of Finance in name only), his position to make him very easy to understand (and profitable) than the illegal trade and smuggling activities. However, information on the situation in China was very well-informed Megan that the Dai Li himself is not involved in any such activities.
Dai Li on the confidential and anonymous so that his power obsession with another feature, that is the so-called bulletproof. "Kelaiersi" magazine's speed made him legendary in the United States has repeatedly referred to the article of wearing a cleverly escaped arrest, time bombs and the capture of the Japanese: "Dai Li unassailable argument quickly became part of his personal legend . "
Dai Li and the other American writer has described how the "disappeared from its usual way" to escape the enemy's capture of 159 plainclothes; even reported that he died in the crash, he still could not hurt a game with death hairs. "Nobody knows how many times Dai Li in the end the enemies want to catch or kill him, and he time and again make fun of death, the result that he enjoys the reputation of the legendary invulnerability."
Although the Dai Li withdrawn secretive, he is still all sectors of society have a broad circle of acquaintances and friends. Most of them use to him, these people include the old guard who also have important military officers, bankers, overseas businessmen, Shanghai and Sichuan secret society gang chieftains. "Su Bao" and "Jiayin" magazine editor in chief has his good friend Zhang Shizhao, Dai Li's funeral in 1946, he has also written a eulogy.
Cafe in Shanghai, all members of society, the Dai Li and the most notorious friends Tangsheng Ming, accompanied by his secret police regularly visit brothels and casinos. Dai Li and the romantic life in Shanghai is part of his face, to this point Don said: "Dai Li is a strange one, he simply can not do without a woman's charm." Perhaps this is why we must Tangsheng Ming Xu for his wife to the movies Star introduced to the Dai Li Hu Die reasons. Hu Die was in the Pacific war became the spy chief's mistress.
Mr. Dai that person, it is very sensible, but very emotional, because of his childhood wandering, wide contact surface is different from ordinary people, the same time, because of his diligent hard study, read a lot of Chinese ancient books, so he can Confucianism, Buddhism and Chivalry, both. Mr. Dai's subordinates, he invariably awe and fear, even if had received his punishment, who, after their predecessors, never complain, grudge, even 22 years after his death until today, there is still on him without any complaints.
Dai Li all the old partner's leaders have emphasized that they have a very strong memory and exuberant energy. It is said that he could not sleep for days but do not look a bit tired. And even if tired, he can immediately detect a situation or a person's movements, and then try to take full advantage of the situation. So his men believe that, in any case on the secret police chief in vain to conceal the truth, because he can, without exception, expose fraud.
Moreover, his clear-cut leadership style and generous in the gas, time and again proved his determination, the situation about the ability and talent.
General Hu Tsung-nan with the KMT so broad Dai Li's personality: "Yǔ, the people who own the Monkey King, that the moon is Zhuode down, almost no surmount. His greatest strengths is well versed in ways of the world, the biggest drawback is willful, irritable, can not keep a secret. "
"Secret world is a sick world, its own true identity of those men and women wonder tempting, they are only in secret, under cover to feel secure ... ... it only them with a rational cause and effect relationships, the actual open to the world isolation, and perhaps make them think that because they know something I do not know of others, there is the capability limitations from ordinary people do what they like. "When we remind ourselves of this point, these diametrically opposite on the Dai Li The description will undoubtedly have suspicions.
Translated by Google