Read works of Chen Yuyi at 诗海 | |||
[Chen Yi, who had several other poems]
Here we introduce the life of a group across the Northern and Southern Song Dynasty poet. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Shi, Huang's poems
Wind the greatest impact, as Liu Chuang in the "Village of Poetry", said: "Yuanyou later, the poet stack up, one is rich waves
The sentence thinning law, a fine and the situation is of much exercise, not the Soviet Union to the yellow 2 body only. "Su Shi's poem difficult to learn, so
These poets are mostly Tingjian way to go. But their poems are two important changes. First, changes of the times
Under the impact of many of their reflected current events, to express the sense of anger in the works, most emotional performance was straightforward and strong, has not
"Feeling well" in the face of the; one in the art style, like the Lu version, has few, Chen Yi, who, though deeply
Poets of Jiangxi, and even usually classified in the Poetry of Jiangxi, but they also try to change in different directions to Huangting
Kennedy represented the kind of problems are too difficult and hard bend to the early Southern Song Dynasty poetry began to change.
The early Southern Song Dynasty poet best Chen Yi (1090-1138), the word to non, No. Jianzhai, Luoyang (now in Henan)
People. In the Northern Song Dynasty had Renwen Lin Lang, Imperial College, PhD, post, Jin Bingnan invasion, he was exiled from the Liu-south, after several years of Britain
Pei, to reach the Southern Song capital of Lin'an, Li Shi to Shenzhizhengshi. A "simple fast set."
Chen Yi was thrust to weight Shi, Huang, Chen Shih Road, poetry, and the School of Jiangxi as respected human Fu. However, he
Not to pursue efficiency Su, Huang far enough, but through them traced back to Du Fu. He said: "We should certainly know the Soviet Union, Huang does not do,
Then be involved in the career billion NT Create. "(See" Jane fasting outside poetry collection ") means to see the Soviet Union, less than in the Du Fu Huang
Place to learn the true meaning of Du Fu. He also warned that he often talked about Choi Po, on the poetry of two points: First,
"Avoid vulgar", one "not interested in Allusion" (see Xu degree "has swept Code"). The former was from Du Fu to Huang Ting He
They are stressed, which already took note of the shortcomings of Jiangxi School, with some differences.
From Chen Yi's criticism of the late Tang Dynasty of view, he thought the study was mainly study the Du "Yun Ge" ("Rhyme Yang
Autumn "), that is, the inner Du temperament and artistic realm, rather than from the surface up imitation; In addition, he also Fu and
School of Jiangxi widely adopted outside the win, then called him a "top to bottom Tao, Xie, Korea, between Liu" (Zhang Nie, "Chen Kung Yew Cemetery
Zhiming "). Therefore, Chen Yi's poem literally although stress research refining, Kit Kat's idea, but few are written in difficult bend
Hard. Xuxi "Jane Vegetarian shijian order," said his poem "circumstances bright and beautiful, musculoskeletal symmetry," Ge Shengzhong "Chen to non-poetry
Order "has recorded that his poetry was widely read at that time were competing," called the new body ", shows his poetic style shrouded in Jiangxi School Poems
Tan's case, gave rise to a sense of freshness.
Chen Yi in the daily lives of many describe feelings of Psalms, often you can see both the new and sophisticated, it seems natural
The gorgeous features, such as "clothes still wet wall magpie language, outside the building residual mine gas is not flat" ("Yu-qing") was changed after the rain when the first clear
Of "time travelers and poem, the Paradise news in the rain" ("Huai-day visit by the wise old because of the") was a guest in a foreign land heart
Reason, it was. "Rain," "Swallow dream for years, non-Indus yesterday evening," said the swallows in autumn before the sentence about to go south, a sense of
Jue wrote about a dream before the track, after the sentence that Indus in the rain dying out, no longer state of yesterday, all jumped off the floor, written from the scene
Their feelings, the intention is profound, the language is very Kiyotoshi. These are absorbed in the Jiangxi school of long, and avoiding its weaknesses.
The following two poems, with the general style of the School of Jiangxi more significant difference between these:
According to red cross ships fly, Barry Yu dike half-day wind. Fixed sky was lying clouds, clouds and I do not know all the East. ("Xiang Yi
Road ")
Hill Air Qiaofu ring, there are people across Ridge. Sunset Tan photo tree, Chuanminshen wind flower. ("Coming out 2" of 2)
Chen Yi in the poem, and the other recollections of world change, more dramatic works of desolate grief. He ruins a family perishes in the country, rolling
Turn flight experience, the emotional and Fu have a direct fit, more intimate understanding of the Du Fu's spiritual content.
In his flight, the first poem written by "fat commercial waterway in the" where, it said, "hastily Tan public policy, the vast Du old poem,"
The "Celebrate the 12th year since fuzhoucheng to the case of prisoner", the more pain, "but hate the business level, light a shaoling poem" that their
Du understanding the past is indeed shallow. So he wrote the poem after Nandu have suffered the kind of worry Italian Du
Knowledge and deep feeling of style, such as "Sorrow for Spring":
No policy can Ping Rong temple, sitting to Oasis Zhao Xi Feng. Both the beginning of strange news horses, turned out to see poor sea dragon. Chen cream fat alone
Three little knowledge of each weight 10 000-year-old fireworks. Court to extend a little hi Changsha, tired soldiers dare to commit the sheep dog front.
This is the sigh of fall Jianyan three Linan, Gaozong escape the sea, and to praise the courage to anti-money sub-Yin poetry. In addition,
Such as "Deng Yue Yang F," "Miles to travel is also far ahead, more than three years with the crisis more difficult. Bald Diaogu weathered, the old wooden T.-P. Unlimited
Sad ";" Eve "" eventful gray hair with the festival for, to enjoy the lights were out. It caused the old-old talk worthy of happiness, but also transfer different side
Shock "are all the intricate personal destiny and destiny of the nation together, write generous desolation. In particular quatrain of" Peony ":
An entry from the Hu Chen Han Guan, years Ilo way off. Qingdun riverbank Longzhong customers, independent wind watch Peony.
Write a very clear image of the home country to study deeply. Peony is the home of Chen Yi Luoyang and flowers, Leaving decade
People grow old, hometown still recovering no period, so when he stared the peony foreign land, the heart of the pain can not talk.
Wang Song Since then, science gradually become the norm Du, Tingjian With the rise of this trend and more
Flourish. In the contemporary figures, Chen and Yi the most was the essence of Du. However, it also should be said that Tu Fu is Chinese
Magnificent deep and unique, are still difficult to enterprises and Chen Yi's. In addition, since the Yuan Dynasty to Chen Yi Fang Hui Shi as Jiangxi
School "3", one of his more customary assigned to the Poets, but we must note that Chen Yi and the School of Jiangxi
Differences.
In the Song Dynasty at the turn of grief emotions in a current affairs, accuses the powerful minister and the country's poetry a lot. Better known,
Wang Ting-gui as a "derogatory to send Hu Bangheng of the two new states," Praise be to dare to Shang Shu Chuen Hu asked punish the man named Qin Hui spirit;
Neo Son Hui Liu (Zhu Xi of the division) has "Bianjing Chronicle," 20, lamented the Northern Song Dynasty and degeneration; Zhu Bian Jin in the mission to
Detained more than ten years, wrote a "guest Huai," "sleep 30 yun kang", "send Spring" and many poems, to express it
Memory of the country; Cao Xun Jin in the round-trip mission to the way the "plug into", "Marrying the Khan" and other poetic account of the rule in the Jin
The situation of the Han people's suffering and aspirations of the Southern Song Dynasty regained lost ground in the mood, these reflect the face of the era.
Including word known Zhang Yuan dry, Auspicious, are also similar write poetry, not one by one listed here.
(History of Chinese Literature, Pei Luo Yu, youth sweep school)
Translated by Google