秦代 List of Authors
Sun Bin
秦代  战国中(?354 BC)

Read works of Sun Bin at 百家争鸣
  Sun Bin, the Warring States Period strategist. Shandong juancheng people today. Sun Wu and future generations. Students and Pang Juan art of war, after the General Pang Juan as King Hui of Wei, deceive him to Wei, Bin sentence imposed (to the knee bone), it said Sun Bin. After a secret messenger to pick up by Qi was appointed as army, division, King Wei, Maling war, the occupying baggage car, namely, to kill Pang Juan, defeated Wei. Author of "Sun Bin Art of War", long been lost. 1972 Yinqueshan unearthed, there are 11,000 more than a thousand words.
  】 【Life story
  Chinese strategist Sun Bin. Warring States Period State of Qi. Little time lonely, elderly teaming Guiguzi after learning "The Art of War" shows the remarkable military talents, behold, he was so Zaorenansuan ... ...
  Sun Bin teaming Guiguzi study in the art of war, there was a junior in the sector called Pang Juan. Although studies Pang Juan's talent is better, but too many poor and Sun Bin, yet he is deceitful, the good get little trickery, it easily without being detected. He and Sun Bin students, the heart was very jealous of Sun Bin's talent has never been revealed in his mouth too, has repeatedly said that it had the light of day, be sure to recommend Brother, share the wealth. Good-hearted Sun Bin, and Pang Juan brothers match the same as brothers.
  An instant later years, Sun Bin, Pang Juan two, after Guiguzi of finely crafted, art of war, military strategy improvement was great. Then came the news of King Hui of Wei Careers. This is Wei's Pang Juan, think for a chance to decide down the mountain to be recruited. Parting, he told the Sun Bin guarantee a smooth trip once, immediately recommending brothers down, help with make a career. Sun Bin naturally grateful, and charged him more take care of, the two Realm farewell.
  Wei Pang Juan to then is a gift, but also a Trustee of the intercession, and soon saw the King Hui of Wei. Pang Juan, after all, have some skills, was quickly appreciated by King Hui of Wei, was given the title of General. Then, Pang Juan command the army and with the Patriotic Song war, after playing a few victories, Wei Pang Juan became well-known figures from top to bottom, from more was the favorite of King Hui of Wei.
  Brilliance of Pang Juan happy for a while, then suddenly silence. It turned out he had heart disease: the law of the world's military forces, in addition to Sun Bin No one can catch up outside of himself. The thought of Sun Bin, his heart had made a strange taste. In accordance with his promise to do it, you have to recommend to King Hui of Wei Sun Bin, Sun Bin's reputation will soon exceed their prestige; not fulfill the earlier promise, Sun Bin, once went to other countries, displaying the same is not up to their own opponents. Pang Juan spook, day and night Simou with countermeasures.
  One day is study book on the art of war the mountains of Sun Bin, Pang Juan satisfactory receipt of a letter sent by a secret. Pang Juan letter he first described by Wei courtesy of reuse. Then added that he strongly recommended to King Hui of Wei's matchless brothers can, in the end the King Hui said that move, please brothers to the post of General Wei office. Letter from Sun Bin looked and thought there should be an opportunity for their skills, their junior in the sector feel very deep sense of obligation come along immediately rushed to the capital of Wei beam.
  Come after Sun Bin, Pang Juan a great feast, generous hospitality. A few days later, the news is not King Hui of Wei, Pang Juan does not mention this. Sun Bin natural inconvenience to ask, had to be patient.
  That day, the Sun Bin bored uncomfortable, find a book read. Suddenly, the house came a screaming voice, he was not clear how the matter had been tied up the soldiers broke into the house, pushing and shoving took place. Where a person look like an official, immediately announced that Sun Bin guilty of the sin of fornication Qi, Feng Wei Bin Hui Wang Zhiming impose on their feet, tattoo face of the punishment. Sun Bin was stunned by this sudden thing, and then see or over, shouted to exculpate himself. However, everything is late, the soldiers are busy divvying up those Rulangsihu Pa to Sun Bin's underwear, drew out his sword to the Sun Bin cut out two of his knees, and his face tattooed symbol of crime. Sun Bin lying in a pool of blood.
  It turned out that the Sun Bin Pang Juan lying to later, framing themselves on the grounds in front of King Hui of Wei, Sun Bin befell so pernicious to health of disaster. Pang Juan thought that, after Sun Bin tortured into a disabled person, his ability even though some days old, difficult, and their fight.
  Sun Bin wound gradually healed, but he could not stand up, but there were always watch him. He knew Pang Juan in the trap him, he hated, to the old way does not work, must get a get out of the law is. Soon, Sun Bin mad moment he cried, while laughing, called trouble all night. Delivering meals to people for eating, he notice any bowl with a good meal thrown away. Pang Juan heard about this, do not believe Sun Bin will be crazy, through whom the people threw him to the pen, but also secretly sent observation. Sun Bin hair disheveled and fell in the pigpen, the confused covered with manure, and even the manure shoveling up his mouth. Sun Bin Pang Juan that is really crazy, relax gradually from custody.
  Sun Bin had a role in faking his illness, he secretly stepped up their search for opportunities to escape the tiger's mouth. One day, he heard the angel of the State of Qi to a beam, they found a gap, secretly went to visit. Sun Bin Qi envoys heard the narrative, from the conversations and the finding that he is a great talent, admiration, then promised to help him escape. In this way, they hide in Qi Sun Bin envoys of the car, secretly returned to the state of Qi.
  This time, a time when Qi, Wei hegemony, war era continued. As early as 386 BC, the representative of the emerging landlord class in Qi Tian aristocracy to power, on a series of social reforms, civil and military personnel selection, stick to the border against foreign threats. Sun Bin, after returning soon to see the general Tian Ji Qi. Sun Bin Tian Ji very much appreciate the talents and took him to remain in Fuchu, to receive VIP hospitality courtesy to entertain.
  Tian Ji's like horse racing, but always lost. Once, he and King Wei racing, horse points, the middle and lower third-class, on the other races, three-lose-Tian Ji depressing anticlimax. Sun Bin happened to be present this time, they give Tian Ji, he advised that: "until the time of the next round, you spend Madui Wei Wang of China and Malaysia, with the Madui Wei Wang's dismount, with the king under the Ma Duiwei launched, will win no doubt. "Tian Ji to act in accordance with terms, resulting in two partial advantages and disadvantages of a local to a negative two wins to win the King of Qi daughter. King Wei has always been to win the lost, greatly surprised, hurriedly asked Tian Ji was the reason? Sun Bin Tian Ji to get, took the opportunity to recommend to the king of Qi.
  Handan Wei finally will fall, but heard the Qi arrives, Wei capital beam emergency messages. Pang Juan refused to take a break force, in addition to leaving a few troops defending Handan, the busy rate of army rush to the rescue beam. Did not expect, to visit the tomb into the Qi Gui surrounded. Wei long-term fatigue and forth, and his soldiers exhausted, which also hold up to be workers of the Qi Yi? The results were trounced, defeated and fled, with Lord Pang Juan also captured alive. In the end, Wei had to peace negotiations with the state of Qi, obediently returned Handan. This is the history of the famous "Weiweijiuzhao" war. In fact, Sun Bin Pang Juan is also a serious blow. However, Sun Bin and Pang Juan does not kill, but some discipline him, put him in turn.
  Gui Ling war 10 years later, 342 years BC, Pang Juan has led 100,000 troops, 1,000 military vehicles, sub-3-way attack South Korea. Pang Juan South Korea could not withstand a little offensive, a time critical situation, then successively sent envoys to Qi for help. King Wei convene the ministers to discuss measures that favor show from the sidelines, there are the main Zhang Fabing relief, locked in each other. Sun Bin has been nothing. King Wei seeing it, said: "Sir, is not that these two views are not right ah?" Sun Bin nodded and said: "Yes. I thought, Wei bullying, if the Korean compromised, certainly negative Qi I therefore oppose the idea of saving the dying. But now your spirit is Masamori Wei. If we hurry to send troops, are we going to replace Han Juncheng by the initial blow? "King Wei said:" Well, according to the views of Mr. how good? "Sun Bin said:" I can see South Korea to agree to the request. They know that we can send troops to save it, must fully against the invasion of the Wei; and Wei After fierce competition, will be a significant drain on resources. At that point We then went to his troops to attack Wei exhausted rescuer among South Korea, you can see the power force less and more easily benefit from the big win, I do not know how that His Majesty? "appreciates King Wei Sun Bin's remonstrance instrument immediately accepted. A year later, when Wei Han armies fighting more intense, both strength has been greatly weakened when the King Wei decided to send troops to battle, still dominated the Tian Ji, Sun Bin for the army, division. Thus, Sun Bin and Pang Juan Meet the battlefield again, and began a large-scale battle of life and death.
  Battle of the beginning of the plan in accordance with Sun Bin, Qi Jun drive straight to attack the capital of Wei target beam. In time, Sun Bin Pang Juan return in triumph to know the capital of the report it would be for Tian Ji said: "Wei has long boasted brave, is eager to battle with the army. We should seize the psychological and encourage them fooled." Tian Ji said: "The army, division, mean ... ... "Sun Bin Interface:" We can put on a fight shy timid look, with a forced way to lure the enemy soldiers by lesion depth. "Subsequently, the Sun Bin Tian Ji narrative on such and such places again. When Pang Juan Wei rush back home day and night, heralds the main force to seize the Qi, instead of fight it out. Unexpectedly, the Qi refused to war, the slightest contact with the east retreated. Pang Juan commanded the troops caught up tightly. The first day, see Qi Jun 10 million rice camp stove; the next day, 5 million people left lesions; to the third day, only 3 million people in the kitchen. Pang Juan rushed pleased, and said: "I knew Qi's soldiers are cowards, now less than three days to escape the half!" So, pass down to make: leave the infantry and heavy materials, concentrated cavalry easier to move forward, Zhuijian the Qi.
  Sun Bin Pang Juan Qingqi pursuit of exploration that report, pleased the crowd, said: "Pang Juan to the end!" At this time, the Qi just came to a place called Maling Road. Maling Road, in between two mountains, trees and more dense forests, mountain advantageous, with only a narrow path to walk is a good battle and destroy the enemy ambush. Sun Bin transmit orders: local tree-felling, the path block; also a selection of street trees, scrape some bark in the trunk read: "Pang Juan died under this tree!" In large letters. Subsequently, the order 10 000 archers in ambush in the dense forest on both sides, and commanded them to see the tree up there at night as long as the fire, put the arrow on together. Yuehua Jian has been to the evening, Pang Juan Wei led the cavalry really came to Maling Road. The road ahead was heard trees Tase, Pang Juan hurried up to look. Dim room he saw a roadside tree, white stubble on a vague word, Sui Ming who point to the fire. When Pang Juan see the tree line that word, shocked, that in the Sun Bin trick. He Ji Ling Wei back, but late. Ambush in the mountain forests of the Qi, 10,000 arrows shot, caught off guard in the Wei numerous casualties, confusion. Pang Juan was badly wounded, that licked, Bachupeijian committed suicide. Kill the Qi Cheng-sheng, Wei follow-on force to defeat these cities, and even gave Wei Taizi captured. Maling great victory, the great grandson of Zhao reputation.
  However, with country and time Renqi Guo Zou Ji, allegorical King Wei several times. Zou Ji eight feet tall, Xiangmaotangtang, but small-minded, selfish heavy. Before the wars of the Wei Qi, who are firmly opposed to sending troops. When Tian Ji, Sun Bin triumph when his jealous mind can imagine.
  With the Sun Bin, Tian Ji prestige increase, Zou Ji worried about their phase instability, it has thus removed Tian Ji, Sun Bin and then fast.
  Sun Bin is probably because people with disabilities, with Zou Ji unlikely contention phase, it will target first targeting Zou Ji of the limelight very strength of Tian Ji.
  Soon after the Battle of Maling, Zou Ji then plan how to get rid of Tian Ji trusted. The trusted Gongsun read out an idea: "Why is public speaking 10 King Pu in the city, said: 'I am the people Tian Ji, I won three wars and three, revered the world, prefer to give a major event, is also almost non-Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan Down? 'Buzhe out by people whom Bozhe arrest, inspection of their remarks to the King. "
  Zou Ji Wen total ecstasy, then sent to the city to find fortune-teller to sell Bozhe, threatened that Tian Ji sent him to count, and to calculate Tian Ji if rebellion is still fierce and Kyrgyzstan. Zou Ji was then sent this man arrested and sent to King Wei there.
  King Wei Then old, a bit senile. He was on hand heavily on the heart have doubts and fears Tian Ji, Zou Ji heard the words, then I believe there is conspiracy in the intention of Tian Ji. The time now shuaibing outside Tian Ji, Tian Ji was summoned back to King Wei sent envoys Linzi, Linzi preparations Tian Ji returned after hearing the matter.
  Sun Bin Tian Ji was also at this time the army. He Qi's Council and Zou Ji, Tian Ji sees the contradiction between the concept of fire, and see no reason suddenly sent to King Wei Zhao Tian Ji back to Linzi, feel King Wei Zou Ji must listen to the flattery of words, that if the return Tian Ji Linzi, the odds are against us.
  Sun Bin Tian Ji in the most difficult time has been of help, and a long time, two very good cooperation, Sun Bin could not bear Tian Ji the right time, is to remind Tian Ji said, must listen to the King of Qi Zou Ji's flattering words, do not rush your Back to Linzi. Emergency situations, he suggested that his troops back to Linzi expelled Tian Ji Zou Ji, said: "If so, then Qijun can be positive, as Hou Zou Ji to take. Otherwise, the generals can not carry on into the Yu Qi."
  Sun Bin remark really is to Tian Ji Ju-Bing "Qing-jun side." Zou Ji was the case with a plate of meat, as desperate, and Zou Ji per se, it comes in may be dead to survive, comeback.
  Sun Bin Tian Ji on long admiration to vote to on his toe. His words by Sun Bin, shuaibing attack Linzi. But Zou Ji was not Dengxianzhibei, already prepared to make the defenders, Tian Ji siege victorious, seeing the soldiers throughout the loyalist great set, had to give up army fled to the state of Chu.
  Tian Ji and Sun Bin at the time of attack Linzi had disappeared. Legend he Zhaoliaoyichu quiet place, recruit a few students, concluded the study of early art of war and their own operational experience, knowledge, Zhuancheng "Sun Bin Art of War" 89 , attached operational plan volume 4.
  After playing this, Sun Bin's fame spread all over the princes of the country. His book, "Sun Bin Art of War" probably already lost in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In 1972, Shanxi, Shandong Linyi bird found in tombs of the Han again. With 11 000 thousand words.
  【Comments】 famous
  (Tang) weeks Tan: Sheng had been too harmful sage, knowing that the fire drill speed self-immolation. Broken Hill can do it less than adequate, every monarch who is not willing to pay jun. ("Sun Penang")
  Sun Bin: Gong Wei to save Zhao, Wei lost, eternal master.
  Wei Xinyi: Friends become enemies, deceiving others bullied, jealous of this war (the Battle of Maling) where highly dramatic content.
  【Classic】 famous
  Know the enemy and close friend, enemy and know yourself; I do not know He is close friend, and one wins and one negative; know he is not confidant, each bound to perish in battle.
  【Explanation】 famous
  He: the other side. Almost: dangerous. Their own circumstances and situation of each other have a good understanding, not to fight hundreds of times failed; do not know the circumstances of the other party know their case, winning a war, there were negative; not understand their situation, not understanding of their situation, each battle will be lost.
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