| Last Name： | 姚 | ||||||||||||
| First Name： | 兴 | ||||||||||||
| Name and Alias： | 子略 | ||||||||||||
| Web/Pen/Nick Name： | 文桓皇帝 | ||||||||||||
| Temple Name： | 高祖 | ||||||||||||
| Township： | 赤亭 | ||||||||||||
| Tomb： | 偶陵 | ||||||||||||
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Yao Xing reign of 22 years diligent in political affairs, rule Min. He ascended the throne soon ordered the release of war and civilians from the sale as slaves, so many people be free to engage in agricultural production; emphasis on economic development, water conservancy, agricultural interest; to promote Buddhism and Confucianism, the widespread construction of temples, monks Dove invited Qiuci Chang Kumarajiva to teach scriptures to support the law was going to learn from visit to India and other countries, creating a sensation of tension, Chang became the country's Buddhist center. Emphasis on culture and education while Yao Xing, set up schools, concentrated in the Chang'an 10,000 students studying thousands of people, and let law school (Law School) in Chang'an, the county official school enrollment, academic excellence are either sent back to prison officials of First Instance : In the corrupt officials punished in the promotion of good governance. As a result of these political, economic, cultural and educational aspects of effective measures of tension, relations in the economy has made rapid recovery and development, so that increasingly powerful national Later Qin. With the country's prosperity, Yao Xing in the military also had excellent results, he has eliminated the Former Qin (Fu Teng), Xiqin (Qifu Jen), after the cool (Lu Kuang) forces, so that Western peace; while the East and the Northern Wei Dynasty, Eastern contend. Hong Shi Dynasty (AD 399) shuaibing attack Eastern Jin Dynasty, Luoyang captured in one fell swoop, forcing Jin Junnan withdrawal, the Huai-Jin, Han Qin north have reduced, so that rule of the rapid expansion of territory, west of Hexi Corridor, east of Xuzhou, controls almost the whole of the Yellow River, Huaihe River and Han River. Due to successive years after the war and national shortage of miscellaneous income tax, causing increasing intensification of class contradictions, and again Yao Xing philosophers do not, and, Prince Edward Yao Wang cowardly, arrogant son Yao Bute of tension, political instability. Yao Bi in AD 416 For rebellion usurper, killed. Yao Xing died the same year, posthumous title Wen Huan emperor, Temple name emperor, Tomb said, even Ling. Yao Xing's death, following the throne Crown Prince Yao Hong, as the Eastern Jin Dynasty in 417 AD destroyed by the Liu. After Dynasty perished.
Empress
Yao Hong
Xiping Wei Ming Emperor Yuan Princess Mrs. North, the latter bestowed for the Queen
Yao Xing flat kings: the four-century, the Jin dynasty, when the North in the war, the demise of Later Yan's Murong Chui Sai Yan, the unification of the Yellow River to the north of the West Qinmie Former Qin, and Later Qin, after a cool off in the top three. Jin dynasty as the orthodox position at this time although the recovery, but still only controls the area south of the Yellow River Qinling, Later Qin, Later Yan still emperor, against the Jin dynasty's legitimacy. Yao Xing in 394 years (the first year after the first Qin emperor) became the emperor ascended the throne, while the north on behalf of the country is gradually strong at this time, "Wei Shu" recorded at this time 拓跋珪 renamed The King, and "Song" was recorded in 404 years Huan Jin Hyun usurp heaven-sent when the first year, on behalf of the country was renamed Wei. When the emperor Yao Xing, on behalf of the country is supporting the legitimate status of the Jin Dynasty, and Later Yan outbreak of the war, relations between the three strong mutual war, 397 years after the split cold, cold north section of industry to establish, and later split the Western Liang, Li Hao their rulers, and so to the Jin dynasty Juqu Mengxun as Zhengshuo. The support of the Jin dynasty of Wei Tuo Bayi been called the king of the Zhongshan captured Later Yan, Ye City, control of Hebei, on behalf of moving the capital to Pingcheng. Later Yan back to the Dragon City, splitting the Southern Yan. On behalf of the State of Qiu Jin Mu Tsung personally directing aid, fight against Later Qin, Jin's forces in support of enhanced conditions, Yao Xing was officially down in the No. 399 King, this is Yao Xing Jin to improve relations with, win over Jin measures. The following year, Later Yan's Murong Sheng also flat kings. Yao Xing Jin stopped after the turn to attack the main force for the off, the attack on the Western Qin also said the king, but because of the domestic giants Jin Nobles and the contradiction between the medium and small landlords, not the Northern Expedition. Yao Xing in the flat for the King, the reduction of the direct war with the Jin Dynasty and Jin Zhaoguo use conflicts within the expanded force. Yao Xing flat after the support of Lee Ho Jin, Juqu Mengxun friendship with him through so, he sealed the two official, but lower than the two independent positions, it is estimated not to be accepted. Yao Xing Jin to improve relations with China and on behalf of the capture of Hebei, the increasing threat of the Later Qin related to Yao Xing Hebei and forced to turn off the main area. Yoshihiro usurp the first year of Huanxuan Jin despite being put down, but Mao Qu killed, Yizhou vertical occupied by Qiao, Yao Xing Jin dynasty to the sum, Yao Xing surface agree with the intention to return the Tone of the South and other places as Liu Yu contributed to improve Liu prestige, differentiation of the Jin dynasty. At the same time but took the opportunity to occupy Jinchao Han, the yield Chou Chi, not sincere peace negotiations with the Jin Dynasty. After the fall after the cold by Yao Xing, Later Qin Guan in the country and are good times and bad. Yoshihiro years Hanzhong Jin recover, restore and Chou Chi, Tuyuhun, Western Liang, North cool links. Three years of worsening relations between the Jin dynasty and the Later Qin, Later Qin Qiao vertical support of separatist troops to contain the Jin dynasty, four years after the death of Jin dynasty Wuling Wang, Later Qin support of Liu Yu in power, began to exercise of power, attacking Nam Yin, Yao Xing Liu Yu was a belligerent is a threat and instead supported by the Liu clan Sima fleeing persecution, though not active, such as Secretary Ma Guofan Duhuai Guangling attack, troops led by only a few hundred, but Yao's friendship from and Sima.
Translated by Google