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兰陵笑笑生
兰陵笑笑生"The first Wonderful", "Jin Ping Mei," a book about the Ming Dynasty, the "banned books", "Wonderful" is known, has a unique literary value and artistic achievement. On the "Lan Ling Xiao Xiao Sheng," as the first novel by an independent creative writer, his true history mystery, more than 50 kinds of argument disagree.
Wanli Dimba (1617) edition, "Jin Ping Mei" Read is the son of sequence Shin, Shin Shin says the first sentence of sub-sequence "stealing that Lan Ling Xiao Xiao Sheng as" Golden Lotus Biography "." Obviously, "Jin Ping Mei" is the author of "Lan Ling Xiao Xiao Sheng." "Lan Ling" is a gun and a "Xiao Xiao Sheng" is the author. So the order last sentence is "I Hence it is said: Xiao Xiao Sheng for the mass who are also covered so-called."
"Xiao Xiao Sheng" is the pen name, why study them? The sequence is followed in this sub-Shin Shin has a twenty public, "Jin Ping Mei Postscript," Postscript to the first sentence of twenty public and say "" Jin Ping Mei Chuan "for the temple when the world made a huge apartment." Ming Shen Fu, "Wanli wild allocated," says is a "big celebrities are mine Jiajing." In other words, "Xiao Xiao Sheng" is among Jiajing "a huge public" and "big celebrities."
Lan Ling Xiao Xiao Sheng Who
"A giant public" or "big celebrities," worth mentioning, still no real name. This discussion left for future generations, "Jin Ping Mei" of the full room. "Golden Lotus" of a "Golden Lotus" research "Goldbach conjecture", has made as many as 60. The widely influential are:
1, Wang Shizhen said. Ming dynasty, the "mountain of economic citizenship" and "wild Wanli been allocated," first revealed Shizhen as "Golden Lotus" message. Song Feng was written from the Kangxi 12 years "barnyard" and the early Qing "<Jen pear> Origin of" refer to actually Shizhen. Routinization Qing Dynasty was the fire, the moment, none other than the public opinion of non-Shizhen. This said that 30 years of the 20th century was Lu Xun, Wu Han, Zhenduo and others severely. 1979, Zhu said Star Heavy advocate this, and outlines 10 reasons: (a) Wang Shizhen is "Jiajing big celebrities"; (b) he can write novels, and a novel handed down; (c) his ability to complete the macro individual articles giant system; (d) he has sufficient time to complete the masterpiece; (5) is a large bureaucracy, so they can write great scenes officialdom; (6) "Golden Lotus" in the names consistent with Shizhen experience; (7) He believed in Buddhism is "Jin Ping Mei" preached; (8) horny drunk he has written, "Jin Ping Mei" and feelings; (9) He native of Shandong, but also an official Shandong, Shandong dialect with the conditions of use; (10) he extensive knowledge, could write, "Jin Ping Mei" This encyclopedia. Huang Lin, Xu Shuofang, Zhao Jing, etc. Discussing the author of this said, again mixed forest of confusion among the various said. Xu Jianping, "Jin studies Dynasty" Versed "<Jin Ping Mei> fat micro" once again raising the banner of this said, evidence from the outside, two inside the card again to demonstrate a comprehensive, Xu Jianping even thought that "21st century" Golden Lotus "research should Shizhen research as a breakthrough and start new. "
3, Tu Long said. Huang Lin initiated. He has published a set of eight articles, based on seven proposed: (1) novel 56 back, "Mourning scarf Poems" and "Festival scarf culture", from "Read to laugh" by the Tu Long; (b) the novel has not less Zhejiang dialect, and Tu Long origin consistency; (c) he native of Wujin, ancient Lan Ling; (d) he immersed himself in Buddhism, and the novel the same subject; (e) his "lewd vertical" dismissed from office, adhere to write "Obscene Ya complex matrix ", its passion is the novel concept of the ideological tendency; (6) He has created" Golden Lotus "basis and literary quality of life; (7) He and Liu Chengxi, Wang Shizhen close, the two are" Jin Ping Mei, "Full Transcript draft, when a gift for the Tu Long.
4, Lee first. The literature that began in Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute, "History of Chinese Literature," a 1962 footnote, is a doubtful tone, reprinted in 1979, when the set "Lee is more likely the first" delete the sentence. Wu Xiaoling said to have added a footnote system. Transcript in June 1982 published in the United States, "New Research on Jin Ping Mei" speech, reaffirmed this, said. Xu Shuofang as "collective cumulative said," the founder, so he advocated Lee at first, "Jin Ping Mei" who write set. Xu Shuofang is based on: (a) Lee, the first line, "Jin Ping Mei" of the basic conditions, such as the Shandong Province, Li Ren Jingguan, creating a variety of drama, its "Suspicions," "Zen poem" that his literary marketplace hobbies and accomplishments, is the "Jiajing eight children," is one of the true "Jiajing big celebrities," and so on; (b) "Golden Lotus" itself proves the first of its close relationship with Lee, such as the 70th back to good〕 〔is correct divertimento Palace 5, from Lee, the first "Sword" at 50 original and so on; (c) "Golden Lotus" and "Sword" are similar in content and form. Subsolar Tsui (Japan) "Golden Lotus and the verification of" support of this claim, and made four new, see: (a) Li opened the first of the homes in this set of "casual smile," and name meaning of the word and feeling are with the "Xiao Xiao Sheng" similar; (b) Lee first birthday on August 28, Ximen's birthday is July 28; (c) "Sword" to substitute (maid Kinji) died, while the main characters (Lin Chong's wife) continue to develop the story, this approach is "Golden Lotus" almost exactly the same; (d) Ximen image is not uniform, with a dual grid, because there is Lee's first "self-projection." Later, Pu key seek trace Chapter City Books in the South have found that "Lee Genealogy" book as "The Golden Lotus of Lee adopted first," a book from the "Sword" and "Golden Lotus", Lee is the first and Ximen, Qinghe moral, Lan Ling intention, and many other internal evidence, as well as personal qualities, writing style, make friends groups and some other qualifications, set this as Dacheng said.
5, Xu Wei said. This information was first disclosed Yuan Ming Mean "travel that Persimmon recorded." 1939 阿瑟戴维韦利 (United Kingdom) in the English translation of "The Golden Lotus," the introduction to the first time, but trouble has a sound close to the error, mistaken identity joke. Unexpected 60 years later, Pan Chengyu "New Evidence Jin Ping Mei" has done this, said stripping cocoon spinning, ripened like a more comprehensive evaluation. First book on the novel by Buddhism, Taoism describes the analysis of the "Golden Lotus" the author as "a life of cross-Ka, Lung, Wan dynasties, and the main activities in the Jiajing towards the People." Then, "said novelist is also an information age support opera scholar Feng, skillfully opera writer, painter and good quality comprehensive Muke Practical Writing"; "On the border or should resist the enemy's life experience," "have a more strong national sense of urgency and sense of defending the country against an enemy ";" there is a strong dialect saying of love ";" of the parties must have made the above areas (by means of Shaoxing, Shandong, Beijing, Suzhou, Shanxi, Fujian and Guangdong, etc.) Life Experience ";" has written name on the mystery of loving possession. " By "<Golden Lotus> Geography prototype test", "<Golden Lotus> Shaoxing in Shaoxing wine and other local scenery", "<Golden Lotus> in Shaoxing Folk", "<Golden Lotus> in Shaoxing dialect" and other research, "that fiction author necessary for the Shaoxing people. " Then one by one argument, "Xu Wei consistent with" Golden Lotus "of all the conditions." Pancheng Yu Hai Ba various mystery novels such as "twenty public", "the boy, officials", "Qinghe County", "Lan Ling", "Xiao Xiao Sheng" and break the "eastern Zhejiang Shaoxing County Government Sanin Xu Wei," summed up " Shaoxing old Confucian said. " Pan Chengyu also test claims the "Golden Lotus," a copy that is spread Dong Qichang clues in the central figure, while Tao Wang Ling is a transcript of the key delivery, and the "old hands Tao Wang" Golden Lotus "from Xu Wei and Xu Wei of the manuscript is very likely that . " Pan Chengyu also doing "Xu Wei and Jin Ping Mei text text and more relevant," "draw a simple conclusion: the text is Xu Wei Xu Wei wrote," Words "is also written by Xu Wei." He further argues that "people Shaoxing Shi and Yan Song," "Journal of father and son training and Yan Song," "Xu Wei and Shen practice", in "Why vent to whom injustice" section, that "because of flu in the village of Xu Wei Feng and excited at the Shen practice of death was "Golden Lotus", which he takes to formulation of this pen, the magic of his life at the same time all the unfortunate. " Strictly speaking, the Pan Chengyu Xu Wei is the founder.
In addition to Tang said Feng Meng said Li Xianfang said Shen Fu said Li Yu, said Zhao Southern Star, said Lu Nan, Li Zhi, said Feng Weimin, said Xie Zhen said Jiameng Long said, Xue Ying Qi said Zangjin Shu said, tan said, Tian Yi Heng, said Wang Cai said, Yin said Li Panlong said Xiaoming Feng said Wu Chung said Ding Wei Ning, and so forth.
Although the "Golden Lotus" of increasingly long list of candidates, and the like on the Tu Long said Huang Lin, Pu said the first key on the Lee, Lu Song, Ma levy on Wang Zhi-teng, Xu Jianping, said the Versed on Shizhen, Pan Chengyu Xu Wei said on so, in today's "Golden Lotus" and said the five research can be said, but fair, yet not one that is generally recognized by the academic community.
This theory to the high academic interest payments, Shandong University, Shandong, "Jin Ping Mei" Ping Society that, "said Ding Wei Ning" very persuasive argument. From Fudan University, Nankai University and other experts also believe that "Lan Ling Xiao Xiao Sheng," the mystery of the source are expected to be found in Zhucheng.
Taizhou October 9, 2009 (by trainee reporter Zhao Ye Jiao), according to the Ming Dynasty literature, "Jin Ping Mei" Lan Ling Xiao Xiao Sheng has written of the "Golden Lotus" the companion volume, "Jen Lai," a book, the world calls "the Golden Lotus" . Today from Zhejiang Taizhou "Golden Lotus" Society was informed that the author of two books with the people of Taizhou Huangyan Tsai Jung-Name, and the long-lost "Jen Li" is the "Belief and" just change the title in the popular only.
"" Jen Li "is a can with the" Golden Lotus "comparable to a long love letter the world, the world though that it lost a long time, but the attention, did not abate." Research Council has written a well-known scholar Chen informed to "find literature World's Shangri-La (Jen Li) - (Belief and) name of Jung-test, "the paper, he told reporters," Belief and "is a very distinguished ancient worldly novel. On the pseudonym of "Western Zhou students", he darkness of the late Ming dynasty Qing, the two major symptoms of society - corruption of officialdom and the wind made a penetrating shallow world of anatomy.
Chen informed also said, and "Lan Ling Xiao Xiao Sheng", like "Western Zhou students" is also a native of Huangyan Ming Tsai Jung-name pseudonym.
According to reports, Jung-Name (1559 -?) Word to the disease, do not toss the word where, born literary family, study research of Ancient Poems. He I left bright exceptions, the age of 17 sitting the first name of scholar. However, extreme arrogance, intolerance red tape, many went to trial were not in the province held, so indulge Poem, drunk in the poetic. 24-year-old north paid respects to writer and historian Shizhen, deeply appreciated, as a VIP stay in government. Life with the "Tai Chi Notes", "Lotus Pavilion Poems."
Reporter saw, Chen informed thesis is divided into eight parts: "Belief and" creative time; superb Huangyan particular dialect; lifelike the Huangyan dialect homophonic name; to Jung were glorifying their ancestors; "wake up" Huangyan two stories circulating in a long time, the hero name is Jung; academia recognized "Belief and" is based on "The Golden Lotus"; two books of common genes; signed Zhou students decipher.
Currently, Chen informed and Taizhou in a group of grassroots gold science research scholars have been more and more attention at home and abroad by Chinese scholars. Last year in November, Chen informed launched a long paper, "Jin Ping Mei Tsai Jung-Name Research Study", research the Jung-name is "Golden Lotus" real author of the "Lan Ling Xiao Xiao Sheng why" and the gold provides another mystery school An Interpretation.
Translated by Google