中華民國國民政府 人物列錶
汪精衛 Wang Jingwei譚延闓 Tan Yankai鬍漢民 Hu Hanmin
林森 Lin Sen蔣介石 Chiang Kai-shek李宗仁 Li Zongren
岑春煊 Cen Chunxuan
林森 Lin Sen
中華民國國民政府  (1868年1943年)
姓:
名: 天波
字: 子超
網筆號: 長仁
籍貫: 福建閩侯縣

  林森 (1868年1月18日—1943年8月1日),原名林天波,字子超,號長仁,自號青芝老人,別署白洞山人、虎洞老樵、嘯餘廬主人。福建閩侯縣人。1877年入學讀書。1881年進鶴嶺英華書院。1883年考入臺灣中西學堂電科。1905年加入中國同盟會。1907年先後入美國密歇根大學、耶魯大學文科研究院學習。1914年在東京加入中華革命黨。國民政府臨時參議院院長,中國國民黨右派(西山會議派)主要成員,國民政府主席,國民黨中央政治委員會代理主席。
  
  晚清時期,1884年在臺北電信局工作。1891年與鄰村鄭氏女結婚。1893年鄭氏病故,誓不再娶(無子嗣)。1895年臺灣被割讓日本,參加抗日軍,失敗後回閩侯入母校英華書院任教。1898年再度赴臺灣,加入興中會。考取臺南地區法院嘉義支部通譯,聯絡島上愛國志士,進行反清抗日活動。1899年因日本偵捕返回閩侯。1902年考入上海海關任職,組織旅滬福建學生會。1905年創辦福州閱報社。1909年由上海調往江西省九江海關工作,設立當陽書報社宣傳革命。創辦商團,舉辦軍事訓練班,聯絡新軍,為武裝反清作準備。1911年10 月武昌起義後,23日九江響應起義,任九江軍政府民政長。1912年1月任南京國民臨時政府參議院議長。1913年4月出席北京第一屆國會,被選為參議院議長。二次革命爆發,國民黨議員離京南下。二次革命失敗後於12月赴日本。1914年離日本赴美洲,開展籌餉和黨務活動。1916年6月袁世凱死,7月離美回國,8月任廣州孫中山大元帥府外交部部長,1918年10月被選舉為參議院院長兼憲法會議議長。1921年1月任非常國會議長。1922年出任福建省省長。1923年2月被召回任大本營建設部部長兼治河督辦。10月在廣州召開中國國民黨改組會議,負責國民黨改組事宜。
  大革命時期,1924 年1月國民黨第一次全國代表大會在廣州舉行,被選為中央執行委員,任命為國民黨海外部部長。1925年3月孫中山逝世後,為西山會議派領袖之一。7月廣州國民政府成立,被選為常委,多次被選為西山會議派中央常委兼海外部部長。1926年元旦國民黨“二中”全會召開,通過《彈劾西山會議决議案》,受警告處分,會後不久赴南京主持中山陵建設。
  土地革命戰爭時期,1927年9月寧、漢、滬三方合流,被推為南京國民政府常務委員。1928年9月任國民黨中央政治會議委員,10月任國民政府立法院副院長。1929年1月任國民政府任務委員會委員長,國民黨中央監察委員。1931年2月赴菲、澳、美、英、德、法諸國慰問僑胞並視察黨務。3月還在國外,國民黨中央常委會選其為立法院院長。4月國民黨中央4名監委通電彈劾蔣介石,時雖在國外,也列名其中。 12月蔣介石下野,被推為國民政府代理主席,並確定主席為國傢元首,不負實際政治責任。1932年元旦就職。此後國民政府雖多次改組,都一直擔任國民政府主席。1932年“一·二八”淞滬抗戰後,主持召開國難會議,強烈抗議日本承認“偽滿洲國”。 1935年11月召開的國民黨第五次全國代表大會上,被推選為常務監察委員。1936年12月“西安事變”時,代理國民黨中央政治委員會主席,明確表示 “討伐令不可下”,力主和平解决,認為“張學良部隊是愛國的”,促成西安事變和平解决。1937年1月4日、2月18日以主席名義連下赦免令、復權令,但蔣介石拒不執行,反而長期幽禁張學良。
  抗日戰爭時期,1937年日本侵略者製造“七·七” 滬溝橋事變,全面發動侵華戰爭。遂號召“全民奮起,全力抵抗”。10月國民政府西遷重慶,隨衹身入蜀。不久北平、南京相繼成立偽政權,便發表嚴正聲明,並發佈明令通緝漢姦頭目。1938年3月赴武漢主持國民黨臨時全國代表大會,通過《抗戰救國綱領》。7月召開國民參政會緻詞,手書“抗戰必勝”來激勵全國軍民。12月汪精衛叛逃投敵,以國民黨中央監察常委身份力主開除汪精衛黨籍,並明令通緝。1941年12月9日以國傢主席名言,嚮德、意、日三國宣戰。此後致力於廢除美、英等不平等條約。1943年1月中美、中英新約簽署,不勝欣喜,特邀宋慶齡、於右任等國民黨元老合影。
  1943年8月1日因車禍在重慶逝世,終年75歲。國民政府為他舉行隆重國葬。葬福建省連江縣青芝山。中共中央緻唁電說:“林公領導抗戰,功在國傢。”《新華日報》發表社論《為元首逝世緻哀》。
  1979年,中共中央認為林森“是著名的老一輩民主革命傢”。
  
  林森撰題聯
  樹立農村基礎;
  養育民族健兒。
  ——題福建省閩侯縣祥謙鎮鳳港學校
  林森主張辦學育人,不但思路清晰,而且富有遠見卓識。堅信抓“教育大廈牢固先取决於基礎”的理念,因此當年常對鄉人解說“小學是基礎,基礎打不好,上進就睏難”。鳳港學校創辦不久,他特意約請辛亥革命領導人黃興將軍為學校題詞,手書“國民始基”,交托鄉人以字模製成匾,懸挂在鳳港小學禮堂,以喚起學子牢記學業的成就始於足下,邁好起步就要紮實努力。後來林森也在校門口撰題了這副楹聯。這兩處歷史遺跡至今猶存。為了進一步激發家乡民衆興學發展的活力,林森還積極獻策富有建設性、鼓勵性教學管理智見。如提出:“要物色誠聘胜任的校長人選”;“學校務須設民主董事會”;“要求學生穿戴(發型一律去辮)及儀容統一規定”;“對學生全免勉贈文化課本,對家庭睏難的子女,放寬可免穿履入學”等等。這在當時堅持辦學教育的進步舉措,具有其現實意義,起到促進教育發展的積極作用。因此,鳳港小學這所始建於1913年,經歷91個春秋的鄉村小學,成為當地開展基礎發展教育的搖籃,為國傢和民族培育出不少的社會英才。林森的貢獻功不可沒。
  與幽人語自生悟;
  得靜者相能永年。
  ——題浙江省奉化縣雪竇山雪竇寺圖書館
  拼一死求衆生,遺恨在重泉,碧草當春猶怒發;
  創共和推專製,豐功鎸華表,黃花無恙許長開。
  ——題《黃花碧血集》(輓聯集)
  《黃花碧血集》是紀念黃花崗七十二烈士輓聯專集。
  出處進退與任聖冥符,運會啓風雲,曠代勳華民族史;
  事業文章有姚江繼武,桑梓崇俎豆,千秋祠宇括蒼山。
  ——題浙江省文成縣南田鎮誠意伯廟
  後人為紀念一代偉人劉伯溫,許多地方建造了劉文成公祠廟。據考查,共有16處,分別為武儀縣俞源村劉伯溫草堂、麗水(處州)富山劉文成公祠(抗日戰爭時期遭敵機炸毀僅存遺址)、青田縣城劉文成公祠、青田縣石門洞劉文成公祠、青田縣林坑村劉文成公祠、甌海區白水村劉文成公祠、樂清市白象鎮大港村劉文成公祠 、瑞安市穗豐村劉基廟、瑞安市鮑田鎮鮑六村劉基廟、瑞安市平陽坑劉文成公祠、蒼南縣莒溪鎮劉文成公廟、平陽縣宋橋鎮劉文成公祠,文成縣珊溪鎮帝師祠、文成縣李井村劉文成公祠、文成縣大學鎮石墳洋村劉文成公祠。這些祠廟先後大都列入縣、市、省文物保護單位。南田誠意伯廟位於文成縣南田鎮新宅村華蓋山南麓,敕建於明•天順三年(1459年),清乾隆、道光、鹹豐歷經維修,現主體建築仍保留明代形製和風格。占地面積近3000多平方米。廟前有“帝師”、“王佐”兩座牌坊及照壁等。廟為保存完整的明代建築。1980年全面維修。今劉基廟的靈位上擺放的“開國翊運文臣資善大夫贈太師謚文成護軍誠意伯”牌位保存完好,每逢祭祀奉之尊位配上劉基畫像供裔孫叩拜,以表敬仰。
  受氏姓周傢,歷秦漢晉唐以迄明清,看纍代稱帝稱王廟祀幾如林縣遠;
  發祥由陶水,從魯齊河洛迨遷閩越,溯上世自南自北族居傳到幹官興。
  ——撰福建省閩侯縣尚幹鎮陶江林氏總祠(專用祠聯)
  林森撰輓聯
  一人千古;
  千古一人。
  ——1925年3月輓中國國民黨理事長孫中山
  英名垂青史;
  楚地寄哀思。
  ——1940年5月輓國民革命軍第36軍軍長姚純
  萬裏歸來,精靈若接;
  百年論定,功烈在人。
  ——輓1916年5月上海討袁軍總司令陳其美
  上聯“精靈”,謂靈魂。晉左太衝《吳都賦》:“舜焉遊焉,沒齒而忘歸,精靈留其山阿,玩其奇麗也。”
  雲暗魯天,魂歸蜀道;
  忠昭黨國,績著旌旗。
  ——1938年5月輓國民革命軍第5戰區第22集團軍第41軍代理軍長王銘章(1)
  1938年5月9日,武漢各界組織了“王銘章上將治喪委員會”。王銘章之弟王少容赴漢口市商會參加治喪(因王銘章之子女當時均幼小,王道鴻13歲、王道義11歲、王道綱9歲、王道智7歲、王道忠不滿1歲,不能到漢口),由王少容代表將軍傢屬主持公祭典禮的答謝儀式。靈樞運抵武漢大智門車站時,武漢人民群衆,萬人空巷,前往迎靈,由當時湖北省主席及前國府中央各部院代表在車站舉行隆重肅穆的迎靈大會。中國共産黨中央委員會代表吳玉章、董必武,八路軍代表羅炳輝、齊光等領導同志都參加了迎靈公祭。上聯“雲暗”,比喻抗日烽火彌漫山東上空。“魯”,山東簡稱。“蜀道”,指四川新都。下聯“昭”,謂彰明,顯示。“黨國”,指國民黨和中華民國的合稱。“著”,謂明顯,顯著。聯語切事切地切人,言簡而哀情深沉,評贊恰如其分。
  執幹戈以衛邦傢,拚取忠誠垂宇宙;
  聞鼓鼙而思將帥,忍標遺像肅清高。
  ——1938年5月輓國民革命軍第5戰區第22集團軍第41軍代理軍長王銘章(2)
  賀贈林森
  開山開國志;
  樹木樹人心。
  ——北京故宮古物陳列所主任柯璜贈林森
  柯璜(1878-1963),字定礎,號樂天野人,浙江省黃岩縣桐嶼人。北京京師大學堂畢業,歷任山西大學美術教員、山西博物館館長、山西圖書館館長、北京故宮古物陳列所主任等職。當代書法傢、美術傢、社會活動傢。抗日戰爭時期,柯璜顛沛流離到了陪都重慶後,孔祥熙為他安排了一棟別墅小洋樓。住了不久,柯璜便感到彆扭,執意要搬出去。後來安排他住到歌樂山公寓,與國民政府主席林森做了鄰居。柯璜和林森本來就是很要好的舊友,住到一起後就更加親密,為林森別墅題寫匾額“大禹會諸侯於塗山歌樂於此”,題寫撰贈了這副對聯及鬆柏中堂畫。林森把字畫挂在客廳內。林森遊覽峨眉山後帶回一支異形老藤手杖送給柯璜,並贈詩一首。同住歌樂山的還有馮玉祥、於佑任、臧剋傢等人,他們經常會聚在一志談論抗戰時局。柯璜在重慶生活無着,衹得靠賣書畫為生,有時朋友也接濟一點,勉強維持清苦的生活,後來經濟越來越睏難,就搬到雲頂寺內居住。林森、於右任等常來雲頂寺,與柯璜一起在禪房裏談詩論畫,揮毫潑墨;並與董必武、馮玉祥、馬寅初、郭沫若等交往。柯璜在雲頂寺著《歷代權姦傳》,鞭撻汪偽漢姦,並留下許多書法鎸刻作品。林森去世後,柯璜為他操辦喪事,張羅為林森塑立銅像,並親自題寫碑文。新中國成立後,是全國政協二、三屆委員,政協山西省常委;還擔任過山西省美協主席、中國美術傢協會理事、中國書法傢協會理事等職。1963年11月因病在太原逝世,享壽85歲。政協全國委員會、中央統戰部,國傢副主席董必武、國務院總理周恩來、副總理陳毅,以及李雪峰、王世英等都送了花圈。
  悼輓林森
  繼國父之受終民主,以令百揆;
  喪先生而築室獨居,亦逮三年。
  ——中國國民黨元老吳敬恆輓林森
  紀念、題詠、嵌典林森
  易君左閑話揚州,惹來揚州閑話,易君左矣;
  林子超主席國府,連任國府主席,林子超然。
  ——揚州三傑之一張丹斧以《閑話揚州》風波屬對南京報紙徵聯
  民國時名聯。上聯“易君左”,湖南省漢壽縣人。民國作傢,與郭沫若、鬱達夫齊名。他寫有《揚州閑話》一書,此文行文尖刻,佻薄揚州人,招來駡名,易君左很不服氣,便在南京報刊上撰文爭辯,名噪一時。因《閑話揚州》引起揚州人不滿。下聯“林子超”,即國民政府主席林森,字子超。林森當了國府主席後,卻無心政治,被稱為“超然派”,成了蔣介石的一件“擺設”。世人對他不無譏諷,新聞界尤甚。而林森正是“超然”對待蔣介石,處事謹慎,鴉雀無聲,纔坐穩了國府主席的寶座。當時南京有傢報紙當時公開出下聯徵對,然而該報既沒有被“整頓”,也沒有被“停刊”,因為林森主席對此不予置理,一笑而過。數天後,揚州三傑之一張丹斧以《閑話揚州》風波續出下聯。此聯對仗工整、貼切,語意深刻巧妙,一時傳為趣談,到處流傳。
  【林森軼事、趣聞】
  〖鰥居之謎〗
  1931年12月寧粵紛爭結束,國民黨四次一中全會在南京召開,林森當選國民政府主席。蔣介石表面上對林森很尊重,暗地裏卻處處進行製約,使林森無一點實權,無所作為。林森自此成了一個十足的傀儡主席,成了蔣介石的一件“擺設”。林森身居高位,深居簡出,一生不嗜煙酒,不近女色,頗多怪癖。在國民黨要員中,他是一位“元老”,又是一位帶有一點神秘色彩的古怪老人。最令人費解的,還是林森鰥居獨處的生活方式。他從年輕時起就獨往獨來,及至當了國府主席以後,仍然孤身一人。堂堂國府主席,不要說是娶一個夫人,就是娶三個、五個的,也沒人敢怎麽樣。按理說,有個夫人在側,平日生活上便可以有個照料,公開場合也可以做做門面。林森的周圍人也曾為他張羅過,可他堅辭不允。對此許多人甚表納罕,頗覺蹊蹺,特別是國民黨要員中那些妻妾成群的人,更感到難以理解。是林森不食人間煙火?還是他不懂感情?當然都不是。在一個偶然的機會,這其中的秘密被揭開了。這要從林森珍藏的一具白骨骷髏說起。林森嚮來喜愛收藏古董。他的住所裏,到處擺設着各種古玩。閑暇之時,常常賞玩再三。在他收藏的衆多古玩中,有一件林森極為珍視的東西:一具白骨骷髏。林森並將它擺在居室的顯要處,十分刺目。據林森的隨從講,林森對這一具白骨骷髏珍愛異常,視同生命。常獨自對其凝視良久,陷入深深的沉思。據說,有人偶然來到國府主席的住所,猛然間看到這個白骨骷髏,不禁毛骨悚然,駭然中諾諾而退,竟至驚悸數日。後來,又有人在國府主席的辦公桌上看到過這具白骨骷髏。於是關於國府主席的傳聞便紛紛揚揚,神秘中夾雜着恐怖。謎團越來越大,那些專事刨根究底的人,便四下打聽,打聽不出結果來。某日,一位稍懂一點解剖知識的人看到了這具骷髏,他一眼便看出這是一個女性的頭骨。消息一經傳出,聞者莫不張口結舌。衆人百思不得其解:國府主席不近女色,何來女人骷髏頭?既不近女色,要這女人骷髏頭作什麽?但是,林森畢竟是國府主席,當時即使是再好奇的人,也不敢、也不好意思嚮主席當面發問。愛刨根究底的好事之徒,於是把目標對準國府主席的身邊人。
  國府主席有個貼身隨從朱某,跟隨林森多年,對林森的生活隱秘瞭解較多。一天,朱某被熟人請到一座酒樓,宴席擺開後,朱某見在座各位均為摯友,頓時來了豪興,一陣豪飲之後,朱某已有些微醉,乘着酒興,衆人便嚮他問起國府主席的白骨骷髏一事。朱某始不肯說,禁不住衆友人的再三追問,他披露了這個秘密,解開了謎團。據朱某講,那具白骨骷髏,是國府主席表妹的遺骨。他帶着酒意,斷斷續續地嚮衆人敘述了國府主席青年時代的一段頗為沉重的羅曼史:福建一帶的舊時風俗,小女婿大媳婦很普遍,男子娶妻時年齡一般都很小。林森也不例外。10 幾歲還在美國人辦的教會學校讀書時,便由傢中長輩作主,迎娶比他年齡大的鄭氏為妻。婚前他與鄭氏素不相識,從未謀面,故婚後並無感情。而他對自己的表妹卻十分傾慕,一往情深。他與表妹從小性格相投,處處以大哥哥的身份關心愛護着她。兩人雖算不上青梅竹馬,卻心心相印。表妹從小受家庭熏陶,雖然沒有進過洋學堂,卻知書識禮。她自幼溫柔幽嫻,性格內嚮,對林森的愛始終是默默的、深沉的,於不聲不響中藴含着熾熱的情感。她對林森的這種柔情密意,除了林森以外,誰也沒有覺察。林森娶妻以後,表妹的這種默默的愛沒有絲毫稍減。1893年林森的發妻鄭氏突然患病,不久不治而亡。這時林森跟表妹的感情更加濃烈,難捨難分。正當他們熱戀的時候,林森表妹的父母突然决定將女兒許配給一個華僑巨商的兒子。婚事是背着表妹悄悄進行的,等到表妹知道時,一切都已成定局,難以改變了。表妹對這門親事竭力反對,拚死不從,然而木已成舟,她的反抗沒有什麽效果。在這緊要關頭,她不顧衆人議論和父母的阻攔,大膽地跑到林森的身邊,嚮他表明了堅貞不渝的愛情,她懇求林森帶她一同私奔,遠赴重洋到國外謀生。滿含熱淚哭訴道:“哪怕過流浪生活,也决無怨言。”表妹的一片癡情,使林森激動萬分。當得知表妹將要嫁給一個華僑巨商的兒子時,內心十分痛苦。不能讓表妹失望,可是又無法使表妹不失望。帶着表妹一道私奔,這並不是什麽難事,當時正好孫中山先生電邀他遠赴他鄉,這是一個絶好的機會。可是一想到革命剛剛開始,常年在外東奔西走,帶着一個女人有諸多不便。再說當時的環境險惡,隨時可能有生命危險。苦思再三,終於沒有答應表妹的懇求。就在表妹婚期到來之前,懷着痛苦與深深的負疚,離開了家乡。林森的離傢出走,使他的表妹悲憤至極,她感到完全絶望了。眼見婚期一天天逼近。在一天凌晨,她躲開傢人的註意,悄悄跑到樹林裏,吊死在一棵樹上。林森在外得知表妹自殺的消息後,內心受到深深的刺激和強烈的譴責。從那以後,發誓終生不再接近女性。
  〖國傢元首〗
  國民政府主席為國傢元首,當時國民黨派係林立,蔣介石任國傢主席遭到各派反對,被迫下野後就將國民政府主席改為虛職,不負實際責任,不兼其他職務,使五院獨立負責。林森對此有清醒認識,曾說“我的地位相當於神龕中的神位,受人景仰而不失其威儀,自然能保持廟堂之肅穆,傢宅之安康。若神主顯靈,則反倒一室彷徨,怪異百出。國傢主席是虛君地位,其意義在於垂拱而治,不該去管的就不要去管,讓有辦法的人放手去做嘛。”林森生性淡泊儉樸,不嗜煙酒,不近女色。他具有一個優良政治傢所應擁有的品質:正直寬容,溫和穩健,不徇私情。卻無心政治,被稱為“超然派”,他的官邸十分簡陋,如同普通民居,甚至沒有衛生設備。而因為房屋少,僅有的一個班警衛衹能藉住在鄰居的空屋裏。他因公外出時一般都是輕車簡從,而私行則多是獨自一人。
  林森當了國府主席後,成了蔣介石的一件“擺設”,世人對他不無譏諷,新聞界尤甚。對待蔣介石,處事謹慎,鴉雀無聲,纔坐穩了國府主席的寶座。林森嚴格約束自己和手下,如洛陽警備司令陳繼承來拜訪,他拒絶接見說:“以後武官直接去見蔣,文官去見汪,不必到我這裏來啦。”一個熟人找林森要個職務,林森說:用人要經過人事部門,不要找我。林森對手下的要求是:不發表意見,不參加宴會,不寫條子。一次,他的秘書想要到一個政府的重要宴會上開開眼界,被他呵斥:當好你的秘書就行了,認識那些要人幹什麽?林森平易近人,南京浮橋如意裏2號是他的公館,從住處到國民政府不足一華裏,林森一嚮步行,身着長袍馬褂,布鞋布襪,持手杖,附近的居民都認得他。除了浮橋的公館外,林森在南京最著名的住處就是桂林石屋。這棟別墅建在中山陵以東,靈𠔌以西的高阜上,因周圍遍種桂花而得名,在這種地方蓋別墅,不是一般人可以想象的,蔣介石當初蓋小紅山官邸,也是打報告,費了不少周折的;林主席可以例外,他不犯嫌,連蔣介石也不會去說他。
  林森曾經彈劾過蔣介石,林森對蔣的態度是配合而不迎合,禮貌而不恭敬。一次,散步的林森遇到了戒備森嚴簇擁而來的蔣介石。林森即在道旁的小廟賞玩古董,並不迎接或避讓,直到蔣介石走來致意“主席好”。西安事變後.蔣介石返回南京,衆人爭相嚮蔣介石致意,林森則站在一邊。蔣介石看到後,上前說:有纍主席受驚了。林森對秘書說:明明是他受了驚,怎麽反倒是我受驚了,他這是做給人看的。可見林森對蔣仍存芥蒂。抗戰後,林森遷至重慶,見到蔣介石的別墅如世外桃源,贊嘆不已。蔣介石就將別墅贈給林森,稱為“林園”。晚年林森漸漸喪失了對政治的興趣,寄情花草,古玩。他雖然喜歡古玩,卻捨不得花許多錢去買,他一般出的價位都在三五元上下,從不出高價。國民政府還都南京後,根據他的遺願將他的上千件藏品字畫編號,放到一傢古玩店抽簽拍賣,本來這些古董字畫不值什麽錢(而且有許多贋品),但由於是林故主席遺物,蓋有“青芝老人鑒賞”朱印,這批大多是贋品的字畫身價頓升,不到三天,所有藏品即被搶購一空,共賣得銀元近萬元。而所得之款全部捐獻給了福建閩侯(林森故鄉)中學作奬學金,資助優秀學生出國深造。
  〖孑然一身〗
  林森自從他的表妹為他殉情以後,他便開始信奉佛教。他信佛的方式與衆不同。林森的族侄兼秘書林履明回憶說:“林森是信佛的,但他並不註重形式。我在數十年中,經常去他寓所,從未見到那焚香拜佛,倒是常見他閉目養神,一如老僧入定那樣,口中念念有詞,卻從未聽到他出聲念佛,也沒有見到他講論佛道。他在廬山避暑,住在一幢普通的房子內,屋內蒼蠅甚多,他總是手持蠅拍,一拍一拍地打死許多蒼蠅。我想他肯定不是一個虔誠的佛教徒,否則豈能輕易殺生。”可見,林森信佛的目的僅是為了減輕內心的負罪感,排解心靈的苦痛與孤寂。1943年5月12日林森從林園坐車進城,去接受加拿大駐華大使呈遞國書。途中與一輛美國卡車相撞,林森受傷,被送進醫院後始終昏迷下醒,1943年8月1日,林森帶着對表妹的思念與負疚,在重慶一所醫院裏去世,走完了他的人生旅途。林森無子女,養子在抗戰中犧牲。生前孑然一身,死前沒有留下任何遺囑,死後亦無人為其披麻戴孝,頗為凄涼,國民政府為他舉行隆重國葬,安葬於重慶歌樂山雙河橋的陵園內。由於林森一貫主張抗日,所以得到了共産黨人的尊敬,中共中央緻唁電說:“林公領導抗戰,功在國傢”。《新華日報》發表社論《為元首逝世緻哀》,並舉行了公祭。重慶談判期間,毛澤東住在林園,早上起來散步時巧遇同樣出來散步的蔣介石,蔣介石領毛澤東參觀了林森墓,毛澤東對林森給予了高度的評價。
  林森在入川前對財産作了處理:古董文物贈給博物館,字畫、書籍送給圖書館,存款50萬元捐作奬學金,6萬元贈義子鄧亞槐、嗣孫林濤、林平。治喪委員會清點財産,發現值錢的東西所剩無幾,最終確定將三樣東西作為隨葬品。第1樣東西是一雙綉花鞋。林森夫人早亡,終生未續,每晚就寢前,把亡妻的一雙綉花鞋放枕邊,伴他睡眠。第2樣東西是一根手杖。他喜歡策杖在山間行走,手杖的頂端有一圓球,球上刻有“曾伴我遊五大洲”七個字。第3樣東西是一捲佛經。福州有座青芝寺,林森返鄉食宿均在寺內,自號“青芝老人”。這捲佛經就是從青芝寺請回。林森墓位於林森官邸右前方,為圓柱形土石墓塚。坐北嚮南,墓直徑13.4米,高3.2米,占地面積976平方米,墓塚弧形轉角左右各18級,四周有圓形石欄桿,高80釐米,寬30釐米。墓塚前有扇形墓碑,上有國民黨黨徽。正中楷體陽刻“國民政府故主席林森之墓”,係國民黨元老居正題書。左書“中華民國三十五年七月二十一日立”。墓碑寬2.86米,高3.68米,座長3.28米寬0.7米,高0.48米,碑後墓志文第係葉楚傖撰文、吳春暉篆書。前有一石質長方形祭臺,祭臺長3.34、寬0.64米、高0.79米,前為長方形石壩,長28.2米寬22.65米,石壩前有中央回紋、雲雷紋。左右各42級梯形踏道,整座墓青鬆環繞,常年有海內外遊客前來瞻仰憑吊。
  據說林森死後,發生了一場爭當孝子的鬧劇。林森沒有後代,無人披麻戴孝,總不像樣,於是就叫與林森血緣關係較近的一個堂侄女充當孝子。誰知,葬禮還未舉行,忽然又冒出一個人要當林森的孝子。此人是浙江省壽昌縣縣長,叫林希嶽,自稱是林森主席的侄兒,特地請了假,由浙江趕到重慶去奔喪。當時林森已死,無人有閑功夫來考證他的傢譜,多一個人熱鬧一點,也就認帳了。國民黨政府還特地派專機到浙江去接。哪知林希嶽到重慶後,林森的侄女說不認識這位哥哥,還拿出傢譜證明,林森傢族中沒有林希嶽這個人。這一下鬧僵了,林希嶽後來改口說他是林森的義子,義子也應該當孝子。林森已死,誰能證明他不是林森的義子?於是治喪委員會含含糊糊地都給他們當了孝子。林希嶽原想乘這個機會活動個一官半職的,哪知西洋鏡被戳穿,白當了三個月的孝子,坐木炭汽車顛回浙江去了。
  重慶大學相關
  林森題寫了重慶大學大門(A區),作為重慶大學標志性建築至今仍被保留。同時林森題寫了瓷器口“小重慶”的碑文。


  The late Qing period, the work of the bureau in Taipei in 1884. 1891 married women with neighboring Zheng. Zheng died in 1893, refusing to marry (no heirs). In 1895, Taiwan was ceded Japan, participated in the anti-Japanese army, after the failure of Ying Wa College, his alma mater back into Minhou teach. Again to Taiwan in 1898, joined the Revive China Society. Chiayi Branch of Tainan District Court obtain an interpreter, contact the island patriots to carry out anti-Japanese activities. Investigation and arrest in 1899 for Japan to return Minhou. 1902, admitted to the Shanghai Customs office, in Shanghai and Fujian student organizations. Read a newspaper founded in 1905 in Fuzhou. 1909 transferred from the Shanghai Customs Jiujiang in Jiangxi province, the establishment of the newspaper publicity Dangyang book revolution. Business group founded to organize military training courses, contact the New Army, to prepare for the armed anti. Wuchang Uprising in October 1911 after the uprising 23 Jiujiang response, Ren Jiujiang District long military government. January 1912 Nanjing Provisional Government appointed President of the Senate. April 1913 to attend the Beijing First Congress and was elected President of the Senate. Second revolution broke out, the KMT members left Beijing for the south. After the second revolution failed to Japan in December. From Japan to America in 1914 to carry out activities to raise rates and the party. Yuan's death in June 1916, July return from the United States, in August the government of Guangzhou Sun Yat-Sen Marshal Foreign Minister, in October 1918 was elected President of the Senate and Speaker of the Constitutional Conference. January 1921 is appointed Speaker of Parliament. 1922, served as governor of Fujian Province. February 1923 were recalled to rid of any Minister of Construction River base camp supervision. October reorganization of the Chinese Kuomintang held in Guangzhou, is responsible for the reorganization of the Kuomintang.
  Revolution, in January 1924 the first National Congress of the Kuomintang held in Guangzhou, was elected to the Central Executive Committee, appointed foreign minister of the KMT. In March 1925 after the death of Sun Yat-sen, one of the leaders for the Western Hills School. In July the establishment of the Guangzhou National Government, was elected Standing Committee and has been selected as the Central Standing Committee of the Western Hills and sent overseas minister. New Year's Day 1926, the KMT "II" plenum, through the "impeachment resolution Xishan Conference", by warning, shortly after the Sun Yat-sen in Nanjing over construction.
  Agrarian Revolutionary War, in September 1927 Ning, Han, Shanghai three confluence, pushed for the Standing Committee of the Nanjing Government. September 1928 meeting of KMT Central Committee member of the political, in October of KMT's vice president of government legislation. January 1929 the Committee of KMT chairman of the government mandate, members of the KMT central monitoring. In February 1931 went to the Philippines, Australia, United States, Britain, Germany, France, the overseas Chinese and Asian countries condolences inspection party. March is still abroad, the KMT Central Standing Committee elected its president for the Legislative Yuan. April KMT Central 4 JISC power to impeach the Chiang Kai-shek, although the time abroad, but also listing them. Chiang Kai-shek step down in December, pushed for the National Government Deputy, President of Heads of State and to identify and live the real political responsibility. 1932 New Year's Day inauguration. Although the restructuring of the National Government on many occasions since then, all has been the Chairman of the National Government. 1932, "January 28" After the Battle of Shanghai, hosted the national crisis meeting, a strong protest against Japan's recognition of "Manchukuo." November 1935 the Kuomintang held the Fifth National Congress, was elected executive monitors. December 1936 "Xi'an Incident", the deputy Chairman of the Kuomintang Central Political Council, made it clear that "under the order shall not crusade", advocated a peaceful settlement, that "Zhang troops is patriotic," to promote the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident. January 4, 1937, February 18 with the Chairman, under the name of amnesty, rehabilitation right order, but Chiang Kai-shek refused to implement, but long-term confinement Zhang.
  August 1, 1943 in a car accident in Chongqing died at the age of 75. National Government held a grand state funeral for him. Lien Chiang County Aoshiba Hill funeral. Telegram of condolences sent the CPC Central Committee, said: "Lin Kung leading the resistance, power in the country." "Xinhua Daily" editorial "is mourning the death of head of state."
  Establish a rural infrastructure;
  Linsen advocate running educating people, not only clear but also the realm. Confident grasp "education depends on building a solid foundation first" concept, so often on the local people then explained, "primary school is the basis, foundation, well, to progress on the difficult." Phoenix was founded in Hong Kong schools soon, he deliberately engaged the 1911 Revolution as a school leader, General Huang Xing inscription, hand-written "National Principle", entrusted to local people to font made plaque, hanging in the Phoenix Elementary School Auditorium, Hong Kong, in order to arouse the students remember their studies success begins with one step, a step necessary to start a good solid effort. Lin Sen is also the school gate was a pair of couplets essays title. It has two historical sites still exist. In order to further stimulate the development of native people in schools is the energy, ideas and constructive Linsen also actively encourage the teaching of management wisdom, see. As proposed: "To identify the principal was competent Careers"; "school board works to set up democracy"; "require students to wear (all hair to braid) and the appearance of uniform provisions"; "gift culture Mian students free textbooks for the family difficulties in children can be free to relax to wear to fulfill school "and so on. This was upholding the progress of school education initiative, has its practical significance, playing a positive role in promoting the development of education. Therefore, Feng Hong Kong primary schools which are established in 1913 through the Spring and Autumn of 91 rural primary schools, a local foundation to carry out the development of the cradle of education, many of the country and the nation's social talents nurtured. Lin Sen's contribution is invaluable.
  - Title Fenghua County Library xuedou Hill Xuedou Si
  - Title "yellow Black Sheep Affair Collection" (elegiac couplet set)
  Career articles Yao Jiang Jiwu, homeland Chong ZU beans, Chiaki Ciyu Kuocang Hill.
  Commemorate the great man after a loss for people, many parts of the construction of the Western Parts of public temple. According to test, a total of 16, respectively, Wu Yu Source Instrument County village of Liu Bowen Cottage, Lishui (State Department) Toyama Wen-Cheng Liu Ancestral Hall (Anti-Japanese War was the only remaining enemy planes bombed the site), Qingtian county Wen-Cheng Liu Ancestral Hall, Qingtian County stone doorway, Wen-Cheng Liu Temple, Hang Lin Wen-Cheng Liu Qingtian Ancestral Hall, Ouhai Whitewater Village Wen-Cheng Liu Temple, white elephant Yueqing City, Town, Dagang Village, Wen-Cheng Liu Ancestral Suifeng Ruian Liu Ji Temple Village, Ruian City Bao Bao 6 franca Liu Ji Temple Village, Ruian City Hall in pingyangkeng Wen-Cheng Liu, Wen-Cheng Liu Cangnan juxi temple town, Pingyang Songqiao Zhen Wen-Cheng Liu Ancestral Hall, Shan Town Wencheng Emperors Temple Wencheng County Li Jingcun Wen-Cheng Liu Ancestral Hall, University Town, Wencheng grave Yeung Village Wen-Cheng Liu Ancestral Hall. Most of these shrines has included the county, city and provincial cultural relics protection units. South Field sincerity Peter Temple-bit Yuwen Cheng County, New Zhaicun franca canopy Hill South Mountain, built in the Ming imperial • Skyway three years (1459), the Qing Emperor Qianlong, Daoguang, Xianfeng after repair, now the main building still retains shape and style of the Ming Dynasty. Covers an area of nearly 3000 square meters. Temple of "Imperial Teacher", "Zuo" two arch and screen wall, etc.. Temple architecture was preserved Ming Dynasty. Comprehensive maintenance in 1980. Liu Ji Temple this tablet on the display of the "founding capital good doctor Yi Yun Wenchen Grand Preceptor Posthumous gift Bo Wen Cheng Hujun sincerity" preserved tablet, every sacrifice of dignities accompanied by Liu Feng-based portraits of Yi Sun bowed down to the table admiration.
  By the Chou family's surname, Li Qin and Han dynasties until the Ming and Qing Jin and Tang to see Lei Dai Temple worship emperor said a few such as Linn County far;
  Linsen essays elegiac couplet
  - March 1925 Sun Yat-sen harness the Chinese Nationalist Party Chairman
  - May 1940 36 harness the National Revolutionary Army Corps of pure Yao
  Tadaaki party-state, performance by banners.
  Executive arms to health state house, fight to take loyalty vertical space;
  He donated Linsen Alliance
  Ke Juan (1878-1963), the word set foundation, No. Lotte Savage, Huangyan County, Zhejiang Province, Tongyu people. Graduated from Beijing Capital University, Shanxi University, served as art teacher, museum curator of Shanxi, Shanxi, librarians, Beijing National Palace Museum Exhibitions chairman in. Contemporary calligrapher, artist and social activist. Anti-Japanese War, Ke Huang displaced to the provisional capital of Chongqing, the Kung as he arranged a small Western-style villa. Lived near, Ke Huang will feel awkward, bent on moving out. Later, he arranged to live in Geleshan apartment, with the National Government, Linsen do the neighbors. Ke Huang and Lin Sen originally were very good old friends, to live together after the more intimate, Linsen Villa inscribed plaque for the "Yu Tu folk songs will be happy to princes in this," wrote the essays donated a pair of couplets and cedar hall painting. Linsen the pictures and hung in the living room. Linsen, after visiting Mount Emei sent back to a cane shaped vines Ke Huang, and gift poem. Feng Geleshan were living in Suketo, Kejia and others, they often gathered in a blog about Japanese political situation. Ke Huang Chongqing nothing for a living, just living by selling paintings, and sometimes friends aid to the point, barely bitter life, the economy was increasingly difficult to live on the temple moved to Genting. Linsen, Yu Yu-jen so often to Genting Temple, together with Ke Huang Poetry Buddhist temple in about painting, brush ink; and with wu, Feng, Ma, Guo and other exchanges. Ke Huang Temple in Genting the "ancient evil power transmission", lashing Wang puppet traitor, and left many works of calligraphy and engraving. Lin Sen's death, Ke Huang for his funeral parade, arranged a plastic stand for the statue of Lin Sen, and personally wrote the inscription. After the founding of new China, the CPPCC National Committee, second and third members of the CPPCC Standing Committee of Shanxi Province; also served as the Chairman of the United States in Shanxi Province, China Artists Association, Chinese calligraphy Painters Association and other staff. November 1963 died of illness in Taiyuan, 85 years old to enjoy life. CPPCC National Committee, the Central United Front Work Department, Vice President wu, Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai and Vice Premier Chen Yi, and Li Xuefeng, Wang Shiying and so sent wreaths.
  Following the founding father of democracy by the end to make 100 Kyu;
  Memorial, Ode, Linsen associated embedded code
  - Zhang Dan ax one of Yangzhou three heroes of "Gossip Yangzhou" storm is a sign of Nanjing Union newspaper
  When the name Republic of China together. The Union "of kings left," Hanson County in Hunan Province. Republic writer, and Guo, Yu par. He wrote a "Yangzhou Gossip," a book, article read as sharp, thin Spring fever Yangzhou, bringing the heat, very convinced of kings left, then press the author argues Nanjing, very famous. For "Gossip Yangzhou" Yangzhou caused dissatisfaction. The second line, "Lin Chao," that the National Government, Linsen, word Tze. Lin Sen as the President of the Nationalist government after they disinterested in politics, called "detached school," Chiang Kai-shek became a "decoration." The world he was not without irony, the media is even worse. And Linsen is "detached" treatment Chiang Kai-shek, discreet, silent, Chairman of the Nationalist government was firmly installed in the throne. Nanjing was home to open a second line was sign papers right, however, neither the newspaper was "rectification," and have not been "discontinued" because the President Lin Sen disregard it, laugh it off. A few days later, one of Zhang Dan ax Yangzhou three heroes of "Gossip Yangzhou" storm continued a second line. The United antithesis neat, appropriate, clever semantic depth, a short time has to Interesting, spread everywhere.
  Mystery〗 〖widowed
  December 1931 Ning Yue disputes over four times in plenary session with the Kuomintang held in Nanjing, Linsen elected Chairman of the National Government. Lin Sen Chiang Kai-shek is respected on the surface, but secretly to restrict everywhere, so a little Linsen no real power, doing nothing. Linsen has since become a full puppet President, Chiang Kai-shek became a "decoration." Lin Sen at the top, reclusive, life is not addicted to alcohol, not nearly in sex, many quirks. KMT officials, he was a "veteran" who is a bit mysterious, a strange old. The most puzzling of all, Linsen widowed alone lifestyle. His independence from a young age to come alone, up when the KMT government after the remains alone. Detract from the KMT government, not to say that marrying a wife is married to three, five, and how one would dare to like. It stands to reason, have a wife in the side, they can have a normal life care, can also do some public appearances. Lin Sen's also for him to spend time around them too, but he firmly refused to resign. Many people do have this Canaanite, feels very strange, especially the KMT officials in those queens who, we feel hard to understand. Is not worldly air Linsen? Or was he not understand the feelings? Of course not. In a chance, of which the secret was unveiled. This is from the collection of a Linsen skull bones start with. Linsen has always loved collecting antiques. His home is filled with various antique furnishings. Leisure time, often admiration again and again. The many antiques in his collection, there are a great value Linsen things: a bones skeleton. Linsen and its prominent place in the bedroom office, is very glaring. According to Lin Sen's followers say, Linsen with bones of the skull of this unusual treasure, as if life. Often own their gaze for a long time, into deep meditation. Said to have been accidental President of the Nationalist government came home, suddenly feeling that the bones of the skull, can not help but crawl, aghast to retreat in the nono, so long divine, horrified a few days. Later, someone in the government has seen the President's desk this with bones of the skull. So the President on the national government will be there were numerous rumors, mystery mixed with terror. Growing mystery, which specializes in Everlasting people, they looked inquire, inquire no results. One day, a little knowledge of human anatomy to understand a little saw this skeleton, he would see at a glance that this is a female skull. After the news came out, and gasp with tongue-tied. Everyone puzzled: The KMT government did not close in sex, how can a woman with skull and crossbones? Not nearly in sex, to the woman what to do with skull and crossbones? However, Linsen, after all, is the Chairman of the Nationalist government, when even the most curious people, dare not, are embarrassed to ask questions in person to the President. Love Everlasting the only good thing that the government was targeting the President of the people around the country.
  The KMT government had a personal retinue Zhu, Lin Sen for many years to follow, understand the secret of life on Linsen more. One day an acquaintance invited Zhu to be a restaurant, styled after the banquet, Zhu see all of you are close friends, immediately to the exhilaration, booze after a while, Zhu has some Weizui, riding drinking joy, everyone tried to give him asked from the State Government regarding the President of the skull bones. Zhu refused to say before, could not help public friends repeatedly asked, he revealed the secret, solved the mystery. According to Zhu say that skeleton with bones, is the cousin of the remains of Chairman of the Nationalist government. He took his tipsy feeling, and off to the crowd described the KMT government youth, a rather heavy romance: Fujian in the vicinity of old customs, and small son big-law are common, the age when men marry are generally small. Lin Sen is no exception. 10 Americans still do old church school, they will decide by the family elders, married older than his wife Cheng. Zheng He and strangers before marriage, had never met, so marriage is no feeling. His own cousin was very admiration, passionately devoted. His congenial personality and cousin since childhood, always the big brother to care for her identity. They were modest childhood, but affiliated. Cousin nurtured from childhood by the family, although not been to foreign schools, but propriety-minded. She grew gentle Youxian, introvert, on Lin Sen's love is always silent, unseen, in the quiet middle contains hot emotions. Linsen her secret meaning of this tender, in addition to other Linsen, no one noticed. Linsen wife after the cousin of this silent love without the slightest diminished. 1893 Cheng Lin Sen's first wife suddenly ill, and soon he died. Then Lin Sen more intense with the cousin's feelings, devotion. Just when their love, Linsen cousin's parents suddenly decided to daughter to marry the son of a Chinese giant. Cousin marriage is quietly carrying, until cousin know, everything is a foregone conclusion, it is difficult to change. Cousin marriage strong opposition to this door, desperate not from, but a done deal, no effect against her. In this critical moment, she ignored everyone and their parents to block debate, boldly went to Lin Sen's side, to his show steadfast love, and she pleaded with her to elope with Linsen, went abroad to earn a living oceans. Cheerful tears cried: "The street life had even, it must not grumble." Cousin's a fool, so Linsen excited. When he learned that his cousin will be married to a Chinese giant's son, was in agony. Can not let down cousin, but they can not make my cousin did not disappoint. Eloped with a cousin, it is not difficult, Sun Yat-sen was just invited him far from his home electricity, this is a golden opportunity. But the thought of the revolution has just begun, out traveling all year round, with a woman with a lot of inconvenience. Besides the environment was dangerous, at any time there may be life-threatening. Pondering over and over again, we did not have agreed to plea cousin. Just before the arrival of cousin marriage, With deep pain and guilt, left the home. Lin Sen's running away from home, so his cousin extreme anger, she felt completely hopeless. Seeing wedding day by day approach. Day morning, her family escape the attention, quietly went to the woods, hanging in a tree. Linsen out that my cousin committed suicide, the heart stimulation by deep and strong condemnation. Since then, life is no longer close to the women swear.
  〗 〖Head of State
  Head of State President of the National Government, when the KMT factionalism, President Chiang Kai-shek was appointed opposition parties, forced to step down after the virtual level of the National Government to live up the actual responsibility, not part of other duties, so that the five branches of independent responsibility . Linsen have a clear understanding, he said, "My position is equivalent to shrines in the tablets, admired without losing dignity, nature to maintain the solemn temples, family house of well-being. If the ancestral spirit appeared and it comes to a room anxious, weird 100. State President is the virtual ruler status, its significance is Chuigong and rule, should not be to manage the on do not worry, so that means people just do Well. "fame Linsen frugal by nature, not addicted to alcohol and tobacco not nearly in sex. He has a good quality of politicians should have: integrity, tolerance, gentle sound, swayed by personal considerations. Is disinterested in politics, called "detached school", his official residence is very simple, like ordinary houses, or even sanitation. And because housing less, only one class security can only be staying in the neighbor's empty house. When he was going out generally pomp, while the private line is mostly alone.
  Lin Sen as chairman of the Nationalist government, Chiang Kai-shek became a "stand", not without irony of his world, particularly the media. Treatment of Chiang Kai-shek, discreet, silence, Chairman of the Nationalist government was firmly installed in the throne. Linsen strictly discipline themselves and subordinates, such as the Garrison Commander Chen Jicheng Luoyang to visit, he refused to meet, said: "After the military attaches directly to see Chiang, civil servants went to Wang, not to me overwhelming." Linsen looking for an acquaintance to a duties, Lin Sen said: Employer has to go through the personnel department, not to find me. Linsen opponent requirement is: do not, not to parties, do not write notes. Once, his secretary wanted to party on a government major eye-opener, which he scold: When good your secretary on the line, know that VIP do? Linsen approachable, Nanjing pontoon 2 ju in his mansion, from the residence to the National Government in less than a li, Linsen has been walking, dressed in long robe, cloth shoes cloth socks, holding cane, nearby residents recognize him. In addition to the mansion pontoon bridge, the Linsen most famous residence in Nanjing, Guilin is the stone house. Sun Yat-sen villa built in the east, west Gaofu Spirit Valley, the result of Osmanthus species around the time named, a place covered in villas, most people can imagine, the official residence of Chiang Kai-shek had built a small Red Hill is also playing report, a lot of trouble to; Lam can be exceptions, he does not high degree of suspicion, with Chiang Kai-shek not to say he was.
  Lin Sen Chiang Kai-shek had been impeached, Lin Sen Chiang's attitude is not to meet with polite but not deferential. Once, walking Linsen met Chiang Kai-shek came surrounded by tight security. Linsen the small temple along the banks of Entertaining in antiques, not to meet or avoid, until Chiang Kai-shek came to pay tribute "The President is good." After the Xi'an Incident. Chiang Kai-shek returned to Nanjing, the crowds rush to pay tribute to Chiang Kai-shek, Lin Sen is on the side. After Chiang Kai-shek saw, stepped forward to say: there are tired and frightened of the President. Linsen to the secretary said: obviously he had been frightened, how contrary I am frightened, and he is doing be looked at. Lin Sen Chiang still visible on the grudge. After the war, Lin Sen moved to Chongqing, Chiang Kai-shek's house to see if paradise, amazed. Villa will be donated to Chiang Kai-shek Lin Sen, known as "Lin Yuan." Linsen old age gradually lost interest in politics, always focussed on flowers, antiques. Although he liked antiques, but do not want to spend a lot of money to buy, he generally out of the upper and lower price are 35 yuan, from not high. After the Nanjing national government also had, according to his last wish would be thousands of pieces of his collection of pictures and numbers, into an antique shop lot auction, antique calligraphy and painting have been worth any money (and there are many fakes), it is a forest and the Chairman relics, stamped "Aoshiba elderly Appreciation" Zhu India, these are mostly pictures and worth imitation of Dayton l, less than three days, all collection Jibei sold out, sold a total of nearly 10,000 yuan silver. The proceeds shall be donated to the Fujian Minhou (Linsen home) for secondary school scholarships to outstanding students to study abroad funding.
  Since his cousin Linsen die for their love for him, he began to believe in Buddhism. His unique way of Buddhist devotees. Lin Sen's nephew and secretary Lin Lvming recalled: "Lin Sen is a Buddhist, but he did not pay attention to form. I have a few years, often to his home, never saw to that incense and worship, it touches on common he closed head meditatively, as Laosengruding as recited mouth, but never heard him recite aloud, have not seen him speak on Buddhism. Lushan summer he lived in an ordinary house, the house fly many He is always armed with fly-swatter, a pat to kill many flies. I think he is certainly not a devout Buddhist, otherwise how can easily kill. "visible, Linsen Buddhist devotees only aimed to reduce the heart's guilt sense of spiritual pain and loneliness troubleshooting. May 12, 1943 Linsen Linyuan car from the city to accept the Canadian Ambassador's credentials. Collided with a truck on the way the United States, Linsen injuries and was taken to hospital unconscious after the next is always awake, August 1, 1943, Linsen with thoughts and the guilt of the cousin, a hospital in Chongqing died away finished his life journey. Lin Sen no children, adopted children lost their lives in war. During his lifetime all alone, died without leaving any will, after the death of their Pimadaixiao no one is quite bleak, the National Government held a grand state funeral for him, buried in the cemetery River Bridge in Chongqing Geleshan double within. Linsen has always stood as the anti-Japanese, it has won the respect of the Communists, the CPC Central Committee To telegram said: "Lin Kung leading the resistance, power in the country." "Xinhua Daily" editorial "is mourning the death of head of state" and held a public memorial. During the negotiations in Chongqing, Mao Zedong lived in Linyuan, the morning walk, walk out of coincidence as Chiang Kai-shek, Chiang Kai-shek Lin Sen visited the tomb of Mao Zedong, leader, Mao Lin Sen gave high marks.
  Linsen in Sichuan, was dealt with before the property: antiques donated to the museum, calligraphy, books sent to libraries, donated 500,000 yuan deposit for scholarships, meaning son of Deng Yahuai donated 60,000 yuan, Si Sunlin Tao, Lin Ping. Funeral Committee for the inventory of property and valuables found little left to finalize the three things as burial objects. 1 things are a pair of embroidered shoes. Ms. Lin Sen premature death, life is not continued, every night before bedtime, the deceased wife of a pair of embroidered shoes up pillow, with his sleep. 2 things are a walking stick. He likes walking in the mountains Ce Zhang, stick the top of a ball, the ball is engraved with "I travel the five continents have been with" seven characters. 3 things are a roll of Buddhist scriptures. Fuzhou has seat Aoshiba Temple, Linsen accommodations are in the temple to return home, since the number "Aoshiba the elderly." This paper is from Aoshiba Buddhist Temple, please return. Lin Sen Lin Sen's residence is located in the right front of the tomb, to cylindrical debris mass graves. Facing south, the tomb of diameter of 13.4 meters, 3.2 meters high, covering an area of 976 square meters, the mass graves around the 18 arc-shaped corner, surrounded by a circular stone railings, high 80 cm, 30 cm wide. Mass graves gravestone in front of fan, there is the KMT emblem. Italics center carved "the National Government and the Chairman Linsen Tomb," Department of the KMT elder Masahiro Nakai book title. Left the book "Republic of China 30 years on July 21 Hitachi." Tombstone width 2.86 m, 3.68 meters, 3.28 meters wide and 0.7 meters long, Block, High 0.48 m, after the epitaph tablet paragraph of leaf Chucang author, Wu Chunhui Seal. The former has a rectangular stone altar, the altar length 3.34, width 0.64 m, 0.79 m, before the rectangular dam, 28.2 meters wide and 22.65 meters long, dam back in front of the central pattern, Yunlei Wen. Step ladder around the 42 Road, the whole tomb surrounded by pine, annual domestic and overseas tourists come to pay their last respects to pay homage there.
  Lin Sen said that the death occurred in a striving to filial farce. Lin Sen no descendants, no Pimadaixiao, total non-decent, so called close kinship with Linsen niece as dutiful son of a Church. Who knows, the funeral has not yet held a person suddenly emerge as the dutiful son Linsen. This person is Shouchang County, Zhejiang Province, called Lin Xiyue, claiming President Lin Sen's nephew, specially took leave of absence from Zhejiang arrived in Chongqing to attend funerals. Linsen was dead, no one has leisure to bother to research his family tree, a little more lively one, also recognized the account. Kuomintang government also specially chartered plane sent to pick up in Zhejiang. Unexpectedly, Lin Xiyue to Chongqing, the Lin Sen's niece not recognize his brother, also show family tree shows that there is no Linxi Yue Lin Sen family man. This is what has come to an impasse, Linxi Yue Lin Sen later changed to say that he is the adopted son, adopted son should be as dutiful son. Lin Sen dead, who can prove he is not the adopted son Linsen? Funeral Committee was ambiguous gave them as a dutiful son. Lin Xiyue originally wanted to take this opportunity to activities were an official post, and did not realize that diorama was laid bare, white as a dutiful son three months, sitting Zhejiang charcoal car went back to Britain.
    

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