南漢 人物列錶
劉謙 Liu Qian劉隱 Liu Yin劉䶮 Liu Yan
劉玢 Liu Bin劉晟 Liu Sheng劉鋹 Liu Chang
張遇賢 Zhang Yuxian
劉玢 Liu Bin
南漢  (920年943年)
姓:
名: 弘度
網筆號: 殤帝
開端終結
在位942年943年
光天942年四月943年二月

  南漢殤帝劉玢(920年-943年),原名劉弘度,五代時期南漢君主,是南漢建立者劉䶮之第三子,原封賓王,後改封秦王。
  
  南漢大有十五年(942年),南漢高祖劉䶮病重,原以劉弘度及晉王劉弘熙驕傲放縱,因此欲立幼子越王劉弘昌,為臣下所力諫,乃打消此意。不久,劉䶮病逝,劉弘度遂繼位,改名劉玢,並改年號光天。
  
  同年,循州(今廣東竜川)變民共推縣吏張遇賢為主,稱中天八國王,改元永樂,一時間南漢的東方州縣多被張遇賢所攻陷。
  
  劉玢驕傲奢侈,荒淫無度。劉䶮還在停靈的時條,就肆無忌憚地奏樂飲酒;夜晚則穿着黑色的喪服外出與娼妓混在一起;又命男女赤身裸體供其觀賞;政事廢弛,因此民變愈演愈烈。而左右有忤逆其意者動輒被處死,以致於除了劉弘昌及內常侍吳懷恩外,沒有人敢勸諫,而受勸諫後又不聽。劉玢亦猜忌諸弟及官員,所以叫宦官把守宮門,進宮時要將衣服脫掉檢查,纔可以入內,劉弘熙遂生政變之意。
  
  因為知道劉玢喜歡角力,所以南漢光天二年(943年),劉弘熙找來力士數人並告知劉玢劉玢聽到後大為高興,即與諸王於長春宮聚會飲宴,並觀賞角力。當晚宴會結束,劉玢大醉,劉弘熙於是命力士抓住劉玢,摧擊其前胸斃命。劉玢死後,被謚殤帝。


  Southern Han great 15 years (942 years), Southern Han emperor Liu-Yan was seriously ill, and the king was originally LIU Liu Hongxi degree of pride indulgence, the youngest son of King Yue Liuhong Chang Yu Li for his courtiers are strongly advised, is out of this idea. Soon, Liu-Yan died, then succeeded to the throne of Wars degree, renamed Liu Bin, and the reign of light days to change.
  Knowing that Liu Bin like wrestling, so the South Han Kuang-day year (943 years), Liu Hongxi get several wrestlers and inform Liu Bin, Liu Bin hear very pleased that the meeting with the Kings in Changchun Gong banquets, and watch wrestling. The end of the evening banquet, Liu Bin waiting, Liu Hongxi was ordered to seize Hercules Liu Bin, destroy hit his chest killed. Liu Bin's death, was posthumous mourning Emperor.
    

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