| wǎngbǐhào： | tiān líng | |||||||||
| jíguàn： | tiān líng shān | |||||||||
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shēng zú nián： lüè。
chū shēng dì： tiān líng shān（ chuán shuō zhōng de xiān shān）。
lì dū： tiān dū（ chuán shuō zhōng de tiān dì dū chéng）。
nián hào：
shǐ shū shàng shuō： “ tiān dì chū lì zhī shí shǐ yòu sān huáng。 ” shuō tiān huáng xiōng dì shí sān rén， hào chēng“ tiān líng”， qí zhōng yòu yī rén xiān fā míng liǎo shù zì， jì 'ér yòu fā míng liǎo“ tiān gān”、“ dì zhī”， rén men rèn wéi tā shì wèi liǎo bù qǐ de shèng rén， biàn tuī jǔ tā wéi lǐng xiù， hào chēng tiān huáng。 qí yú shí 'èr réndōu dài lǐng zì jǐ de bù zú gè jū yī fāng， lì guó chēng huáng， gè chuán guó yī wàn bā qiān nián。
yīnggāi zhǐ chū de shì， shǐ shū shàng suǒ shuō fā míng shù zì hé“ tiān gān”“ dì zhī” zhī shì， zhǐ shì gǔ rén de yī zhǒng cāi xiǎng。 shì shí shàng zhè xiē fā míng zài yī bǎi wàn nián yǐ qián shì bù tài kě néng chū xiàn。 zhì yú shuō“ tiān huáng xiōng dì shí sān rén”， zé shì yī tiáo hěn zhòng yào de yuǎn gǔ rén lèi shè huì de xìn xī， shuō míng dāng shí de rén lèi yǐ jīng yì shí dào， zài zhè gè dì qiú shàng chú liǎo zhōng guó zhī wài yě hái yòu qí tā guó jiā。 yīn cǐ， gǔ rén bǎ tiān xià fēn chéng shí sān gè bù fēn， ér zhōng guó jǐn shì qí zhōng zhī yī。 zhōng guó dāng shí zuì gāo de lǐng dǎo rén shì tiān huáng， bié guó lǐng dǎo rén jiào shénme gǔ rén bù zhī dào。 dàn shì gǔ rén rèn wéi gè guó zhī réndōu yīnggāi tóng chū yī yuán， suǒ yǐ biàn bǎ tā men shuō chéng shì xiōng dì。
shǐ shū shàng shuō， tiān huáng shí qī de rén lèi“ dàn bó wú wéi， ér sú zì huà”， yì sī shì nà shí de rén lèi tóu nǎo hěn jiǎn dān， sī xiǎng yě hěn dān chún， tā men de shēng huó fāng shì hé qí tā bǔ rǔ lèi dòng wù méi yòu tài dà chā bié， yī qiē shùn qí zì rán。 ér zhè zhǒng zhuàng kuàng zhèng yǔ wǒ men jīn tiān de kē xué kǎo zhèng xiāng wěn hé。 kě jiàn gǔ rén xiě shǐ shì yòu yī dìng gēn jù de， bìng fēi kōng xué lái fēng。
hàn dài de shǐ xué jiā kǒng 'ān guó rèn wéi“ tiān huáng、 dì huáng、 rén huáng” zhī shuō guò yú huāng miù， biàn luàn gǎi shǐ shū， bǎ fú xī、 shén nóng、 huáng dì chēng wéi“ sān huáng”， tā fàn liǎo yī gè jí duān wú zhī de cuò wù。 sān huáng shí qī shì chǔyú shàng gǔ zǎo qī de yuán shǐ chū mín shí dài， ér fú xī、 shén nóng、 huáng dì zé chǔyú shàng gǔ zhōng qī de shì zú lián méng shí dài， zěn me kě yǐ dài tì ní？ chéng rú kǒng zǐ《 jiā yǔ》 suǒ yán“ zì fú xī yǐ xià jiē chēng yuē dì”， bìng bù chēng“ huáng”。 shàng gǔ shí dài“ huáng” yǔ“ dì” yòu zhe běn zhì de qū bié，“ huáng” shì yī gè shí dài de xiàng zhēng， bìng fēi shì zhǐ jù tǐ de mǒu gè rén；“ dì” zé shì mǒu gè zhèng quán de zuì gāo tǒng zhì zhě， shì shí yòu qí rén。
tiān huáng shí qī de dì zhì nián dài shǔ yú xīn shēng dài dì sān jì de gēngxīn shì zǎo qī， kǎo gǔ nián dài wéi jiù shí qì shí dài zǎo qī， shè huì zǔ zhì xíng shì wéi xuè yuán jiā zú gōng shè , hūn yīn xíng shì wéi xuè yuán qún hūn（ běn zú tuán nèi de qún hūn）。 zhè shí hòu de rén lèi yǐ jīng kāi shǐ shǐ yòng tiān rán huǒ。
tiān huáng shí qī de shì jiè kǎo gǔ fā xiàn， chú zhōng guó yún nán de yuán móu rén yá huà shí wài， hái yòu 1961 nián fā xiàn yú shān xī ruì chéng xiàn xī hóu dù cūn de xī hóu dù wén huà， jù jīn yuē 180 wàn nián。 xī hóu dù wén huà gòng huò dé liǎo dǎ zhì shí qì shù shí jiàn， zhì zuò jiǎn dān 'ér cū cāo， yòu kǎn zá qì、 guāxiāo qì hé yī jiàn sān lēng dà jiān zhuàng qì， yí zhǐ zhōng fā xiàn yòu shāo gǔ tàn huī， zhèng míng cǐ shí de xī hóu dù rén yǐ huì yòng huǒ。
jù fēn xī， xī hóu dù rén hěn kě néng shì yún nán dōng fāng rén zhǒng de fēn zhī， yóu yú dāng shí quán qiú qì hòu zhuǎn nuǎn， bīng chuān róng huà， hán lěng de zhōng guó běi fāng yòu huī fú liǎo shēng jī， jū zhù zài yuán móu pén dì de dōng fāng rén yīn rén kǒu fán zhí guò shèng， shí wù duǎn quē， chū xiàn liǎo shēng cún wēi jī。 yú shì， dōng fāng rén zhú jiàn fēn liè chéng shí jǐ gè zhī mài， lù xù qiān wǎng xīn de dì qū kāipì jiā yuán， qí zhōng de yī zhī jiù qiān dào liǎo jīn shān xī nán bù kào jìn huáng hé de ruì chéng yī dài dìng jū xià lái。
lìng wài hái yòu， zǎo zài gōng yuán 1891 héng 1892 nián， hé lán jūn yī dù bù yà zài zhǎo wā tè lǐ ní 'ěr fù jìn dì biǎo xià 15 mǐ chù fā xiàn de jù jīn 180 wàn nián qián de yī gè tóu gài gǔ、 3 kē yá chǐ hé yī gēn wán zhěng de tuǐ gǔ huà shí。 1931 héng 1941 nián， hé lán rén kǒng ní huá yòu lù xù fā xiàn liǎo sān gè tóu gǔ， duō gè xià 'è gǔ hé xǔ duō yá chǐ， bèi mìng míng wéi zhǎo wā yuán rén。 yǐ shàng kǎo gǔ shuō míng， zài dōng fāng rén zhǒng cún zài de tóng shí xī fāng rén zhǒng yě yǐ jīng cún zài liǎo。 zhè shì dōng xī fāng wán quán bù tóng de liǎng gè rén lèi zú yuán。
gǔ shǐ tiān huáng shí qī de chū shǐ jiē duàn， zhèng shì wǒ guó zhōng huá rén zhǒng de“ dōng fāng rén” xiàng“ yuán móu rén” guò dù jiē duàn。 cǐ shí dì qiú chǔyú 16 yín xì nián de dōng zhì jiē duàn， yóu yú dì qiú huán jìng biàn lěng， xǔ duō yuán běn wēn nuǎn de dì qū biàn chéng liǎo bīng chuān， yī xiē rè dài shēng cún de dòng zhí wù wú fǎ shì yìng hán lěng de qì hòu， zhú jiàn miè jué， xìng cún de dòng wù yòu de gǎi biàn zì shēn de nèi huán jìng， yǐ shì yìng hán lěng de qì hòu hé 'è liè de wài huán jìng， yòu de bèi pò xiàng wēn nuǎn dì dài qiān xǐ， xún zhǎo shì yí shēng cún de wài huán jìng。
dāng shí wǒ guó běi fāng de dà bù fēn dì qū dōubèi bīng xuě fù gài， dào chù dōushì bīng chuān， shēng cún de dòng wù yǐ jīng hěn shǎo。 ér wǒ guó yún nán shěng de zhōng bù， zhèng chù yú běi huí guī xiàn fù jìn， qì hòu wēn nuǎn， sì jì rú chūn， suǒ yǐ biàn yòu dà pī de yuǎn gǔ shēng wù yún jí zài zhè lǐ。 yuán móu pén dì chéng liǎo gǔ shēng wù de tiān fǔ zhī guó。
1987 nián 4 yuè， yún nán lián hé kǎo gǔ duì céng zài yuán móu xiàn de xiǎo hé cūn hé zhú shān cūn děng dì fā jué chū dòng wù biāo běn 300 duō jiàn， suì gǔ yá 40 duō gōng jīn， biàn shì zhè yī shí qī lì shǐ de zuì jiā wù zhèng。
“ dōng fāng rén” jīng guò màn cháng de yī bǎi duō wàn nián de fā zhǎn， zú qún měng zēng， shí wù duǎn quē， chū xiàn liǎo yán zhòng de shēng cún wēi jī。 zài jù jīn 180 wàn nián shí， quán qiú qì hòu zhuǎn nuǎn， xuě yuán róng huà， bīng chuān xiāo shì， yuán lái shēng mìng xī shǎo de hán lěng dì dài yòu huī fù liǎo shēng jī。 qì hòu zhuǎn nuǎn yě gěi chǔyú wēi jī zhōng de“ dōng fāng rén” kāipì liǎo xīn de shēng lù， tā men huà zhěng wéi líng， fēn liè chéng shí jǐ gè bù luò， gè bù luò yóu zú cháng shuài lǐng fēn bié wǎng dōng xī nán běi gè fāng kāi fā xīn de lǐng dì。
zhè shì bīng chuān xiāo róng shí qī zhōng huá rén zhǒng de dì yī cì dà fēn liè， zhè cì fēn liè shǐ zhōng huá rén zhǒng xiàng gèng guǎng kuò de dì yù tuī jìn， cóng 'ér diàn dìng liǎo zhōng huá rén zhǒng zài shì jiè shǐ shàng de zhù liú dì wèi。
Legislation are: every day (the legendary Emperor of capital).
It should be noted that the invention in the history books say the number and the "Heavenly Stems" "Earthly Branches" things, just a guess the ancients. In fact these inventions in a million years ago is unlikely. As to "the emperor brothers 13" and is a very important information about ancient human society, proof that mankind has realized that on this Earth besides China, there are also other countries. Therefore, the ancients the world is divided into 13 parts, and China is just one of them. China's top leaders were Emperor, what the ancients called the leaders of other countries do not know. But the ancient country of people that should be from the same source, so they say they are brothers.
Emperor during the Tertiary geological age of the Pleistocene are the new generation of early, as the Paleolithic era of the early archaeological, social organization in the form of communal blood family, and marriage in the form of blood group marriage (group marriage within the family group). At this time, humanity has begun to use natural fire.
There are also early in the year 1891-1892, the Dutch Medical Du Buya in the vicinity of the surface Java Trinil found under 15 meters away 1.8 million years ago, a skull, three teeth and a complete leg bone fossils. 1931-1941, the Dutch Koni China has been discovered, three skulls, a number of jaw bone and many teeth, was named Java man. Archaeological description above, in the East while the West kind of race there has also existed. This is the East and West two different sources of the human family.
April 1987, Yunnan joint archaeological team Yuanmou County in the small village Kawamura and bamboo gate to explore the more than 300 animal specimens, bone fragments teeth more than 40 kilograms, is the best evidence of this period of history.
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