| 姓： | 刘 | |||||||||||||||
| 名： | 渊 | |||||||||||||||
| 字： | 元海 | |||||||||||||||
| 网笔号： | 光文皇帝 | |||||||||||||||
| 庙号： | 高祖 | |||||||||||||||
| 陵墓： | 永光陵 | |||||||||||||||
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刘渊自称是匈奴冒顿之后，《晋书·刘元海载记》载：“汉高祖以宗女为公主，以妻冒顿，约为兄弟，故其子孙遂冒姓刘氏。”又载，刘渊出生前就有祥瑞出现。魏嘉平年间（249年——253年），刘豹之妻呼延氏去龙门求子，忽然有一条大鱼，顶有两角，跃鳞炫髻进了龙门祭所，久之方才离去。是在，呼延氏作梦，见有鱼变人，十三个月后，遂生元海。元海之名，由此而来。刘渊自托冒顿之后，又编了一套类似刘邦斩蛇的这样一个谶语故事，为日后起事制造舆论依据。
刘渊少年时代，酷爱读书，以当时上党（今山西长治市）大名土崔游为师，遍习《诗经》、《周易》、《尚书》等儒学经典。又博览《史记》、《汉书》和诸子学说。常对人们说：“一物之不知者，周君子之所耻也。”因此，汉化程度很高，颇受当时太原名流王昶、王浑等的器重。稍长兼修孔学，射艺精熟，膂力过人。又生得体貌伟岸，姿仪不凡，深得时人崇重。
魏咸熙年间（264年——265年），刘渊以侍子（即人质）身份留居洛阳。西晋泰始初，鲜卑树几能在凉州起兵反晋。上党李熹建议署刘渊为大将军，发五部匈奴，西征凉州。大臣孔恂说：“元海若能平凉州、斩树几能，恐凉州方有难耳，蛟龙得云雨，非复池中物也。”遂未成行。齐王司马攸见刘渊才智出众，劝晋武帝司马炎说：“陛下不除刘元海，臣恐并州不得久宁。”刘渊赖王浑等帮助，才幸免于难。
刘渊作了五部帅后，推诚接士，轻财好施，幽、冀名流，纷纷不远千里，前来拜附。晋惠帝继位后，由杨峻辅政，杨峻署刘渊为建威将军、五部大都督、封汉光乡侯。
八王之乱爆发后，成都王司马颖执政镇邺，又署刘渊为宁朔将军，监五部军事。其时由于中原战乱，并州境内的汉族居民大都流徙江南，在并州胡汉势力的分布和力量对比发生了重大变化，匈奴刘氏贵族见有机可乘，开始策划“兴邦复业”，起兵反晋。刘渊的从祖父刘宣对其族人说：“昔我先人与汉约为兄弟，忧泰同之，自汉以来、魏晋代兴、我单于虽有虚号，无尺土之业，自诸王侯，降同编户。今司马氏骨肉相残，四海鼎沸，兴邦复业此其时也，左贤王元海姿器绝人，斡宇超世，天若不恢崇单于，终不虚生此人也。”不久，并州刺史司马腾与安北将军王浚联合进攻司马颖。司马颖想以匈奴为外援，遂拜刘渊为北单于、参丞相事。刘渊托称要回并州招募五部匈奴，于是返回左国城（今山西离石县）。刘渊回到离石后，被诸部匈奴共推为大单于，二旬之间，拥众五万。西晋永兴元年（ 304年自称汉王，改年号为元熙，追尊刘禅为孝怀皇帝，立汉高祖以下三祖五宗为神主以祭之，立妻呼廷氏为王后。署置百官，以从祖父刘宣为丞相，经师崔游为御史大夫，宗室刘宏为太尉，建立汉国。
并州刺史司马腾闻讯，忙率兵前往镇压，部将聂玄与刘渊战干大陵（今山西文水县），聂玄大败，司马腾大为恐惧，遂率并州三万余户下山东。刘渊乘胜进军，接连攻下法氏（今山西高平县）、屯留（今山西长子县）、中都（今山西太原市）等地。
西晋永兴二年（ 305年），司马腾再次出兵讨伐刘渊、部将司马瑜、周良等驻军汾阳，刘渊派武牙将军刘钦等前往阻击，前后四战四捷，刘钦大胜而还。这年离石发生大饥荒，刘渊派太尉刘宏、护军马景等驻守离石，自率大军开赴上党壶关（今山西壶关县）。
光熙元年（ 306年），司马越为太傅，进表原并州刺史司马腾为东燕王，以刘琨为并州刺史。刘琨到并州后，由于饥荒与战争，此地百姓难以自存，吏民万余人由李恽等率领，随司马腾流亡冀州，组成“乞活军”。留居并州的汉族居民不足二万。刘琨只好到上党组织军队，得三百余人，受到刘渊部将刘景的攻击，在上党无法立足，遂转战至晋阳（今山西太原市南）。其时，侍中刘殷、王育等向刘渊进言说：“殿下自起兵以来，已历数载，但仍偏守一方，王威未震。如能集四方兵力，并力一战，拿下河东，建立帝号，再挥师西南，攻克长安，然后以此为都城，征发关中之兵，取洛阳，灭西晋则易知翻掌了。这也正是高祖皇帝创立基业的方略。”刘渊听了大喜，遂发兵攻克了蒲阪（今山西永济县）、平阳（今山西临汾市）据有河东全境。这时，中原起义的汲桑、王弥、石勒及鲜卑陆逐延等都纷纷归降刘渊，迅速在并州形成了各族人民共同反晋的巨大浪潮。
永嘉二年（ 308年），刘渊正式称帝，迁都平阳，国号为汉。宗室刘氏以亲疏远近为等级，都封郡县王，异姓以谋谟战动相次封为郡县公、侯。以刘宣为丞相，刘宏为太尉，刘和为大司马，刘欢乐为大司徒，呼延翼为大司空，呼延攸为宗正。
这年冬天，刘渊派刘聪、刘曜、刘景率五万精骑进攻洛阳，西晋东海王司马越派参军孙询、将军丘光率兵拒阻，汉军败还。
永嘉四年（ 310年）七月，刘渊病重，以陈王刘欢乐为太宰，长乐王刘详为太傅，楚王刘聪为大司马、大单于。不久病卒，历位六年。庙号高祖；谥号光文皇帝；葬永光陵；曾用年号：元熙（304年十月—308年九月）；永凤：（308年十月—309年四月）：河瑞：（309年五月—310年六月）。
刘渊是汉化的匈奴贵族后裔，他在西晋日趋衰败、各地流民纷纷起义反晋的浪潮中，趁势在中原建立了第一个少数民族政权——匈奴汉国政权。汉国政权建立进一步把中原推向战争和动乱，同时改变了曹操以来匈奴五部统治结构，重新恢复了匈奴传统旧制。但从少数民族对汉人的长期统治过程中，为各民族之间深层次的融合，准备了条件。
《晋书》刘渊传记
刘元海，新兴匈奴人，冒顿之后也。名犯高祖庙讳，故称其字焉。初，汉高祖以宗女为公主，以妻冒顿，约为兄弟，故其子孙遂冒姓刘氏。建武初，乌珠留若鞮单于子右奥鞬日逐王比自立为南单于，入居西河美稷，今离石左国城即单于所徙庭也。中平中，单于羌渠使子於扶罗将兵助汉，讨平黄巾。会羌渠为国人所杀，於扶罗以其众留汉，自立为单于。属董卓之乱，寇掠太原、河东，屯于河内。於扶罗死，弟呼厨泉立，以於扶罗子豹为左贤王，即元海之父也。魏武分其众为五部，以豹为左部帅，其余部帅皆以刘氏为之。太康中，改置都尉，左部居太原兹氏，右部居祁，南部居蒲子，北部居新兴，中部居大陵。刘氏虽分居五部，然皆居于晋阳汾涧之滨。
豹妻呼延氏，魏嘉平中祈子于龙门，俄而有一大鱼，顶有二角，轩鬐跃鳞而至祭所，久之乃去。巫觋皆异之，曰：“此嘉祥也。”其夜梦旦所见鱼变为人，左手把一物，大如半鸡子，光景非常，授呼延氏，曰：“此是日精，服之生贵子。”寤而告豹，豹曰：“吉征也。吾昔从邯郸张冏母司徒氏相，云吾当有贵子孙，三世必大昌，仿像相符矣。”自是十三月而生元海，左手文有其名，遂以名焉。龆龀英慧，七岁遭母忧，擗踊号叫，哀感旁邻，宗族部落咸共叹赏。时司空太原王昶闻而嘉之，并遣吊赙。幼好学，师事上党崔游，习《毛诗》、《京氏易》、《马氏尚书》，尤好《春秋左氏传》、《孙吴兵法》，略皆诵之，《史》、《汉》、诸子，无不综览。尝谓同门生朱纪、范隆曰：“吾每观书传，常鄙随陆无武，降灌无文。道由人弘，一物之不知者，固君子之所耻也。二生遇高皇而不能建封侯之业，两公属太宗而不能开庠序之美，惜哉！”于是遂学武事，妙绝于众，猿臂善射，膂力过人。姿仪魁伟，身长八尺四寸，须长三尺余，当心有赤毫毛三根，长三尺六寸。有屯留崔懿之、襄陵公师彧等，皆善相人，及见元海，惊而相谓曰：“此人形貌非常，吾所未见也。”于是深相崇敬，推分结恩。太原王浑虚襟友之，命子济拜焉。
咸熙中，为任子在洛阳，文帝深待之。泰始之后，浑又屡言之于武帝。帝召与语，大悦之，谓王济曰：“刘元海容仪机鉴，虽由余、日磾无以加也。”济对曰：“元海仪容机鉴，实如圣旨，然其文武才干贤于二子远矣。陛下若任之以东南之事，吴会不足平也。” 帝称善。孔恂、杨珧进曰：“臣观元海之才，当今惧无其比，陛下若轻其众，不足以成事；若假之威权，平吴之后，恐其不复北渡也。非我族类，其心必异。任之以本部，臣窃为陛下寒心。若举天阻之固以资之，无乃不可乎！”帝默然。
后秦凉覆没，帝畴咨将帅，上党李憙曰：“陛下诚能发匈奴五部之众，假元海一将军之号，鼓行而西，可指期而定。”孔恂曰：“李公之言，未尽殄患之理也。”憙勃然曰：“以匈奴之劲悍，元海之晓兵，奉宣圣威，何不尽之有！”恂曰：“元海若能平凉州，斩树机能，恐凉州方有难耳。蛟龙得云雨，非复池中物也。”帝乃止。后王弥从洛阳东归，元海饯弥于九曲之滨。泣谓弥曰：“王浑、李憙以乡曲见知，每相称达，谗间因之而进，深非吾愿，适足为害。吾本无宦情，惟足下明之。恐死洛阳，永与子别。”因慷慨歔欷，纵酒长啸，声调亮然，坐者为之流涕。齐王攸时在九曲，比闻而驰遣视之，见元海在焉，言于帝曰：“陛下不除刘元海，臣恐并州不得久宁。”王浑进曰：“元海长者，浑为君王保明之。且大晋方表信殊俗，怀远以德，如之何以无萌之疑杀人侍子，以示晋德不弘。”帝曰：“浑言是也。”
会豹卒，以元海代为左部帅。太康末，拜北部都尉。明刑法，禁奸邪，轻财好施，推诚接物，五部俊杰无不至者。幽冀名儒，后门秀士，不远千里，亦皆游焉。杨骏辅政，以元海为建威将军、五部大都督，封汉光乡侯。元康末，坐部人叛出塞免官。成都王颖镇邺，表元海行宁朔将军、监五部军事。
惠帝失驭，寇盗蜂起，元海从祖故北部都尉、左贤王刘宣等窃议曰：“昔我先人与汉约为兄弟，忧泰同之。自汉亡以来，魏晋代兴，我单于虽有虚号，无复尺土之业，自诸王侯，降同编户。今司马氏骨肉相残，四海鼎沸，兴邦复业，此其时矣。左贤王元海姿器绝人，干宇超世。天若不恢崇单于，终不虚生此人也。”于是密共推元海为大单于。乃使其党呼延攸诣邺，以谋告之。元海请归会葬，颖弗许。乃令攸先归，告宣等招集五部，引会宜阳诸胡，声言应颖，实背之也。
颖为皇太弟，以元海为太弟屯骑校尉。惠帝伐颖，次于荡阴，颖假元海辅国将军、督北城守事。及六军败绩，颖以元海为冠军将军，封卢奴伯。并州刺史东嬴公腾、安北将军王浚，起兵伐颖，元海说颖曰：“今二镇跋扈，众余十万，恐非宿卫及近都士庶所能御之，请为殿下还说五部，以赴国难。”颖曰：“五部之众可保发已不？纵能发之，鲜卑、乌丸劲速如风云，何易可当邪？吾欲奉乘舆还洛阳，避其锋锐，徐传檄天下，以逆顺制之。君意何如？”元海曰：“殿下武皇帝之子，有殊勋于王室，威恩光洽，四海钦风，孰不思为殿下没命投躯者哉，何难发之有乎！王浚竖子，东嬴疏属，岂能与殿下争衡邪！殿下一发邺宫，示弱于人，洛阳可复至乎？纵达洛阳，威权不复在殿下也。纸檄尺书，谁为人奉之！且东胡之悍不逾五部，愿殿下勉抚士众，靖以镇之，当为殿下以二部摧东嬴，三部枭王浚，二竖之首可指日而悬矣。”颖悦，拜元海为北单于、参丞相军事。元海至左国城，刘宣等上大单于之号，二旬之间，众已五万，都于离石。
王浚使将军祁弘率鲜卑攻邺，颖败，挟天子南奔洛阳。元海曰：“颖不用吾言，逆自奔溃，真奴才也。然吾与其有言矣，不可不救。”于是命右於陆王刘景、左独鹿王刘延年等率步骑二万，将讨鲜卑。刘宣等固谏曰：“晋为无道，奴隶御我，是以右贤王猛不胜其忿。属晋纲未驰，大事不遂，右贤涂地，单于之耻也。今司马氏父子兄弟自相鱼肉，此天厌晋德，授之于我。单于积德在躬，为晋人所服，方当兴我邦族，复呼韩邪之业，鲜卑、乌丸可以为援，奈何距之而拯仇敌！今天假手于我，不可违也。违天不祥，逆众不济；天与不取，反受其咎。愿单于勿疑。”元海曰：“善。当为崇冈峻阜，何能为培塿乎！夫帝王岂有常哉，大禹出于西戎，文王生于东夷，顾惟德所授耳。今见众十余万，皆一当晋十，鼓行而摧乱晋，犹拉枯耳。上可成汉高之业，下不失为魏氏。虽然，晋人未必同我。汉有天下世长，恩德结于人心，是以昭烈崎岖于一州之地，而能抗衡于天下。吾又汉氏之甥，约为兄弟，兄亡弟绍，不亦可乎？且可称汉，追尊后主，以怀人望。”乃迁于左国城，远人归附者数万。
永兴元年，元海乃为坛于南郊，僭即汉王位，下令曰：“昔我太祖高皇帝以神武应期，廓开大业。太宗孝文皇帝重以明德，升平汉道。世宗孝武皇帝拓土攘夷，地过唐日。中宗孝宣皇帝搜扬俊乂，多士盈朝。是我祖宗道迈三王，功高五帝，故卜年倍于夏商，卜世过于姬氏。而元成多僻，哀平短祚，贼臣王莽，滔天篡逆。我世祖光武皇帝诞资圣武，恢复鸿基，祀汉配天，不失旧物，俾三光晦而复明，神器幽而复显。显宗孝明皇帝、肃宗孝章皇帝累叶重晖，炎光再阐。自和安已后，皇纲渐颓，天步艰难，国统频绝。黄巾海沸于九州，群阉毒流于四海，董卓因之肆其猖勃，曹操父子凶逆相寻。故孝愍委弃万国，昭烈播越岷蜀，冀否终有泰，旋轸旧京。何图天未悔祸，后帝窘辱。自社稷沦丧，宗庙之不血食四十年于兹矣。今天诱其衷，悔祸皇汉，使司马氏父子兄弟迭相残灭。黎庶涂炭，靡所控告。孤今猥为群公所推，绍修三祖之业。顾兹尪暗，战惶靡厝。但以大耻未雪，社稷无主，衔胆栖冰，勉从群议。”乃赦其境内，年号元熙，追尊刘禅为孝怀皇帝，立汉高祖以下三祖五宗神主而祭之。立其妻呼延氏为王后。置百官，以刘宣为丞相，崔游为御史大夫，刘宏为太尉，其余拜授各有差。
东嬴公腾使将军聂玄讨之，战于大陵，玄师败绩，腾惧，率并州二万余户下山东，遂所在为寇。元海遣其建武将军刘曜寇太原、泫氏、屯留、长子、中都，皆陷之。二年，腾又遣司马瑜、周良、石鲜等讨之，次于离石汾城。元海遣其武牙将军刘钦等六军距瑜等，四战，瑜皆败，钦振旅而归。是岁，离石大饥，迁于黎亭，以就邸阁谷，留其太尉刘宏、护军马景守离石，使大司农卜豫运粮以给之。以其前将军刘景为使持节、征讨大都督、大将军，要击并州刺史刘琨于版桥，为琨所败，琨遂据晋阳。其侍中刘殷、王育进谏元海曰：“殿下自起兵以来，渐已一周，而颛守偏方，王威未震。诚能命将四出，决机一掷，枭刘琨，定河东，建帝号，鼓行而南，克长安而都之，以关中之众席卷洛阳，如指掌耳。此高皇帝之所以创启鸿基，克殄强楚者也。”元海悦曰：“此孤心也。”遂进据河东，攻寇蒲坂、平阳，皆陷之。元海遂入都蒲子，河东、平阳属县垒壁尽降。时汲桑起兵赵魏，上郡四部鲜卑陆逐延、氏酋大单于征、东莱王弥及石勒等并相次降之，元海悉署其官爵。
永嘉二年，元海僭即皇帝位，大赦境内，改元永凤。以其大将军刘和为大司马，封梁王，尚书令刘欢乐为大司徒，封陈留王，御史大夫呼延翼为大司空，封雁州郡公，宗室以亲疏为等，悉封郡县王，异姓以勋谋为差，皆封郡县公侯。太史令宣于修之言于元海曰：“ 陛下虽龙兴凤翔。奄受大命，然遗晋未殄，皇居仄陋，紫宫之变，犹钟晋氏，不出三年，必克洛阳。薄子崎岖，非可久安。平阳势有紫气，兼陶唐旧都，愿陛下上迎乾象，下协坤祥。”于是迁都平阳。汾水中得玉玺，文曰“有新保之”，盖王莽时玺也。得者因增“泉海光”三字，元海以为己瑞，大赦境内，改年河瑞。封子裕为齐王，隆为鲁王。
于是命其子聪与王弥进寇洛阳，刘曜与赵固等为之后继。东海王越遣平北将军曹武、将军宋抽、彭默等距之，王师败绩。聪等长驱至宜阳，平昌公模遣将军淳于定、吕毅等自长安讨之，战于宜阳，定等败绩。聪恃连胜，不设备，弘农太守垣延诈降。夜袭，聪军大败而还，元海素服迎师。
是冬，复大发卒，遣聪、弥与刘曜、刘景等率精骑五万寇洛阳，使呼延翼率步卒继之，败王师于河南。聪进屯于西明门，护军贾胤夜薄之，战于大夏门，斩聪将呼延颢，其众遂溃。聪回军而南。壁于洛水，寻进屯宣阳门，曜屯上东门，弥屯广阳门，景攻大夏门，聪亲祈嵩岳，令其将刘厉、呼延朗等督留军。东海王越命参军孙询、将军丘光、楼裒等率帐下劲卒三千，自宣阳门击朗，斩之。聪闻而驰还。厉惧聪之罪己也，赴水而死。王弥谓聪曰：“今既失利，洛阳犹固，殿下不如还师，徐为后举。下官当于衮豫之间收兵积谷，伏听严期。”宣于修之又言于元海曰：“岁在辛未，当得洛阳。今晋气犹盛，大军不归，必败。”元海驰遣黄门郎傅询召聪等还师。王弥出自轘辕，越遣薄盛等追击弥，战于新汲，弥师败绩。于是摄薄阪之戍，还于平阳。
以刘欢乐为太傅，刘聪为大司徒，刘延年为大司空，刘洋为大司马，赦其境内。立其妻单氏为皇后，子和为皇太子，封子乂为北海王。
元海寝疾，将为顾托之计，以欢乐为太宰，洋为太傅，延年为太保，聪为大司马、大单于，并录尚书事，置单于台于平阳西，以其子裕为大司徒。元海疾笃，召欢乐及洋等人禁中受遗诏辅政。以永嘉四年死，在位六年，伪谥光文皇帝，庙号高祖，墓号永光陵。子和立。
和字玄泰。身长八尺，雄毅美姿仪，好学夙成，习《毛诗》、《左氏春秋》、《郑氏易》。及为储贰，内多猜忌，驭下无恩。元海死，和嗣伪位。其卫尉西昌王刘锐、宗正呼延攸恨不参顾命也，说和曰：“先帝不惟轻重之计，而使三王总强兵于内，大司马握十万劲卒居于近郊，陛下今便为寄坐耳。此之祸难，未可测也，顾陛下早为之所。”和即攸之甥也，深然之，召其领军刘盛及刘钦、马景等告之。盛曰：“先帝尚在殡宫，四王未有逆节，今忽一旦自相鱼肉，臣恐人不食陛下之余。四海未定，大业甫尔，愿陛下以上成先帝鸿基为志，且塞耳勿听此狂简之言也。《诗》云：‘岂无他人，不如我同父。’陛下既不信诸弟，复谁可信哉！”锐、攸怒曰：“今日之议，理无有二。”于是命左右刃之。景惧曰：“惟陛下诏，臣等以死奉之，蔑不济矣。 ”乃相与盟于东堂，使锐、景攻聪，攸率刘安国攻裕，使侍中刘乘、武卫刘钦攻鲁王隆，尚书田密、武卫刘璿攻北海王乂。密、璿等使人斩关奔于聪，聪命贯甲以待之。锐知聪之有备也，驰还，与攸、乘等会攻隆、裕。攸、乘惧安国、钦之有异志也，斩之。是日，斩裕及隆。聪攻西明门，克之。锐等奔入南宫，前锋随之，斩和于光极西室。锐、攸枭首通衢。
刘宣，字士则。朴钝少言，好学修洁。师事乐安孙炎，沈精积思，不舍昼夜，好《毛诗》、《左氏传》。炎每叹之曰：“宣若遇汉武，当逾于金日磾也。”学成而返，不出门闾盖数年。每读《汉书》，至《萧何》、《邓禹传》，未曾不反覆咏之，曰：“大丈夫若遭二祖，终不令二公独擅美于前矣。”并州刺史王广言之于武帝，帝召见，嘉其占对，因曰：“吾未见宣，谓广言虚耳。今见其进止风仪，真所谓如圭如璋，观其性质，足能抚集本部。”乃以宣为右部都督，特给赤幛曲盖。莅官清恪，所部怀之。元海即王位，宣之谋也，故特荷尊重，勋戚莫二，军国内外靡不专之。
After the outbreak of the Eight Princes, Chengdu Wang Sima Ying Ye town governance, but also the Department of Liu Yuan was Ningshuojiangjun, five military prison. The time since the war the Central Plains, and most residents in the state of Han Chinese migration in the Yangtze River, and the state of Hu and Han in the distribution of power and the balance of power has undergone major changes, the Huns Liu nobility see their chance to start planning, "helped rally the nation to resume business," raise an army against Jin . Liu Yuan Liu Xuan from the grandfather of their tribe, said: "Xi Han is about my ancestors and brothers, with the Thai concern, since the Han, Wei Dai-xing, although I Chanyu virtual number, not a foot of land for industry, since all princes, down with the family code. fratricidal this Sima, universal with people, prosperous country This is the time to resume business, Zuoxian Wang Yuan Hai Zi device must people turn buildings over the world, if not restore Chong Chanyu days, finally the truth of Health This is human. "shortly, and prefectural governor and security Sima Teng joint attack North Division of General Wang Jun Ma Ying. Sima Ying would like to Hun as foreign aid, then thanks to Liu Yuan for the North Chanyu, reference something the prime minister. Liu Yuan asked to return to and State, said the recruitment of five Huns, then left the country returned to the city (today Shanxi Lishi County). Back Lishi Liu Yuan, the Huns were tribes were pushing for the big Chanyu, between the second ten days, pro-public 50000. The first year of the Western Jin Yongxing (304 claiming Kingship, changing era name for the element Xi, Zhuizun Emperor Liu Chan Wai as filial piety, the following three Zuwu Zong Li Han emperor to sacrifice of the altar, Li Ting's wife calls for the queen. Department home Baiguan to declare as prime minister from his grandfather Liu, Yu Cui by division for the royal doctor, for the imperial family Liu Qiu, build up the country.
Mitsuhiro first year (306 years), the more Tutor Sima, Sima into the form of the original and the prefectural governor for the East Yan Wang Teng, and to Liu Kun as the prefectural governor. Liu Kun to and the state, due to famine and war, the people here is difficult to self-existence, Answer to thousand people, led by Li Yun, etc., with the Sima Teng Jizhou exile, formed a "living begging the military." Stay and less than 20,000 residents of the state of Han. Liu Kun had to the party armed forces, have three hundred people, by the Ministry of Liu Yuan Jing-attack base in the Party can not, then he moved to Jinyang (now south of Taiyuan in Shanxi). The time, sijung Liu Yin, Wang Yu and other words to Liu Yuan Jin said: "His Highness has since raised his army, has been listing the set, but still attached to one side, Wei-no shock. If set four troops, easy exchange of a war, to take Under the east of the river, the establishment of Timor number, and then commanded the troops on Southwest, captured Chang'an, then this is the capital, made off in the levy soldiers, to take Luoyang, poverty is easy to know Fanzhang the Western Jin Dynasty. This is the foundation of the strategy of creating the Emperor Gao Zu. "Liu Yuan heard rejoicing, then his troops captured the Gamasaka (now Yongji County, Shanxi Province), Binh Duong (now Shanxi Linfen city) east of the river, according to a territory. At this time, Ji Sang Chung Yuan Christian uprising for Gas, Shi Le and Xianbei Lu Yan and so clique are surrendering by Liu Yuan, and the state formed rapidly in the common people of all the great wave of anti-Jin.
Yongjia years (308 years), Liu Yuan official emperor, moved the capital Pingyang, the country for the Chinese. Royalty Liu closeness to the scale to have sealed the king counties, seeking a different surname to move with time labeled mo war counties public, Hou. As the prime minister of Liu Xuan, Liu was Qiu, Liu and for large Sima, Liu joy for the Tai Situ, Huyan wing for large Sagong, Huyan Yau is being examined.
Bao's wife Huyan, Weijia Ping Chi child in the gantry in, Eer a big fish, the top two corner, Villa dorsal scales and to sacrifice the jump, the long time is going. Witches and wizards are differences, said: "This Jiaxiang also." The Night's Dream Once people see the fish into the left hand to a thing, as large as half an egg, before the project is very, Professor Hu Yan's, said: "This is a fine day, clothes of be blessed with children. "Wu told the leopard, the leopard said:" Kat attest. I Xi Zhang Jiong from Handan Stuart's mother phase, cloud your children and grandchildren when I, III, will be major chang, imitation carry on like a match. "naturally March 10 born per sea, left the text in name, then submitted name Yan. Shed the milk teeth replace the milk teeth Yinghui, year-old mother was worried Pi jump howl, Aigan near neighbors, clan tribe Xiangong admire. When Sagong Taiyuan Wang Chang Wen and Yoshiyuki and removal hanging contribute to funeral expenses. Studious child, teacher was Shangdang Cui Yu, Xi "Mao", "Kyoto's easy", "Ma Shang", especially good "Zuo Zhuan", "Sun Wubing Law," are a little chorus, "History "" Han ", philosophers, without exception, overview. Chang Wei Zhu Ji with his disciples, Noritaka said: "I view the book for each transmission, often rustic land with no weapons, reduced irrigation without text. Tao Hung by the people, a thing of wonder who, solid man of integrity, the disgrace. Two students met high Monkey King can not build the industry, both public and are not open Xiang Xu Taizong of the United States, Xi Zai! "So then learn military affairs, obviously in the minority, Yuanbishanshe, muscle. Attitude instrument burly, eight feet four inches in length, to be more than three feet long, be careful with red hair of three, three feet six inches long. Yi Cui has Tunliu of, xiangling Yu and other public teachers, are good with people, and see element sea, frightened and with that said: "This person appearance is very, Wu Suo no also." So deep with respect, to promote sub-node en . Taiyuan Wang Hun virtual breasted friends, and life thanks to child economic Yan.
Later Qin cool the defeat of Emperor domain consultative generals, Shangdang Li Xi said: "Your Majesty, the Huns sincere to send five of the people, leave the sea for a general element of the number, the drum line of the West, may be the period may be." Hole Xun Yue : "Li Kung words, the reason patients are not entirely exterminate." Xi excitedly said: "The King defended by Hun Yuan sea Xiaobing, Feng Xuan Shengwei, where there are endless for!" Xun said: "Hai Yuan If Pingliang state, cut the tree function, they may have difficulty Liangzhou side ear. dragons have clouds and rain, non-complex Chizhong Wu also. "Emperor Naizhi. For Gas from Luoyang East after the return, per-site in nine sea preserves the shore. Weeping that Mi said: "Wang Hun, Lee Xi Qu see the townships know, every match up, slander lends into the room, deep XI'AN willing, adequate damage. I love this no official, but a single step out of. Fear of death Luoyang, John and another son. "because of the generous Xu Xi, Zongjiu shouts and natural light tone, sitting by whom runny nose. King of Qi Yau 9 when compared to removal as the smell of glass, see Yuan sea in turn, all made on the emperor said: "His Majesty did not inter Liuyuan Hai, Chen Ning fear and the state shall not be long." Wang Jin Hun said: "Long Hai Yuan who muddy the King and Wang Baoming. and extremely large letter customs Jin sides and lofty morality, Ruzhi He Meng of a non-paternity child murder suspect to show non-Hong Jin Tak. "emperor said:" Hun word is also. "
Ying as Huang Tai brother, younger brother of dollars and the sea was too XiaoWei Tuen ride. Emperor Hui Ying cutting, secondary to swing Yin, Hai Ying Fu Yuan leave the country, General, Governor North Kimori things. And six military defeat, Ying Hai-Yuan General for the championship, closing Lunu Bo. And the prefectural governor East win public Teng, On the North, General Wang Jun, from the army attack Ying, Yuan Yin said, the sea, said: "This year two towns overbearing, over thousands of public, Kong Fei Old Guard, and nearly all Shishu can Yuzhi, Please His Royal Highness also said that five to go to the national crisis. "Ying said:" five of the public to keep their hair has not? Even if they could send the Xianbei, Karasuma Jin-speed such as the situation, it is easy to be as evil? Wu Yu Feng Cheng Yu Also Luoyang, avoid its Fengrui, Xu Chuanxi world to Nishun and rule. Junyi collecting? "Yuan Hai said:" His Highness the son of Emperor Wu, there Distinction in the royal family, Wayne optical contact, four-Hai Qin Feng, Shu Bu His Royal Highness thought to be dead to vote footer who zai, How difficult is issued has almost! Wang Jun Shuzi, East win thinning is, how can evil with His Highness Zhengheng! Highness stage beyond Ye Gong, weakness in people, to almost Luoyang reusable? vertical up to Luoyang, authoritarian no longer in the Royal Highness. Paper Xi-foot book, who man mailer! and East Hu defended by no more than five, like His Highness Mian Fu Sze Chung, Jing to the town of, as to His Highness to two destroyed East win, 3 Xiao Wang Jun, head of the second shaft may be about to happen and hanging carry on. "Ying Yue, thanks to the sea for the North Chanyu element, reference the prime minister the military. Element Sea-to-left Chinatown, Liu Xuan and other big Chanyu number, the second ten days between the public has 50 000, are in Lishi.
Wing Hing first year, per the sea is for the altar in the southern suburbs, unauthorized or Hanwang bit, order said: "I Taizu former emperor to have already been taken to be of high, open profile cause. Taizong Emperor Hsiao-wen weight to Matilda, Sheng-ping Han Road. King Sejong Takatake Extension Soil Resisting the Foreigners, to date over Tang. in cases of Xiao Xuan Emperor Yang Jun Yi in search, multi-disability earnings towards. is my step 3 ancestral Road, King of high power five emperors, so in times of Xia and Shang Pu, Pu over the world Ji's. The element into more secluded, flat short Ai Zuo, Zeichen Wang Mang, monstrous Cuanni. I gave birth to the world capital Zuguang Wu Sheng-wu emperor, recovery Hongji, Si-Han with days, without losing the old material, to serve three lights night and see again, Artifact quiet was undone. Exoteric Takaaki emperor Su-tsung emperor regressive leaf weight Takaaki Hui, Yan-ray and then explain. self and security have been later, Huang Gang gradually ruined the sky further difficulties, the National Unification frequency must. Huangjin sea boiling in Kyushu, group castrate drug flow in the seas, Dong consequent wantonly its wild Bo, Cao Son vicious reverse search. so filial pity Committee abandoned the nations, Lady Gan broadcast more Min Shu, Ji has eventually Thai, Xuan Zhen old Beijing. He did not plan days regret disaster, embarrassment disgrace after the emperor. from Sajik fallen, not ancestral temple of the four ten years since fresh blood carry on. Today lure their sincerely, repent evil Emperor Han, Diego Sima's father and his sons kill each other off. Li Shu, destruction against Inherit . Solitary this rustic for the group of hall push Sosu three ancestors of the industry. Gu hereby costumes, dark, war anxiety extravagant house. But the big shame is not snow the boat without the Lord, title bile habitat ice, Mian from the group discussions. "is the pardon of their territory reign Xi Yuan, Xiao-Huai Zhuizun for the Emperor Liu Chan, Li Han emperor of the following three Zu Wuzong ancestral Erji. Li's wife as queen Huyan. Home Baiguan to Liu Xuan as the prime minister, Cui Yu as royal doctor, Liu was Qiu granted each other thanks to poor.
Then enter orders for Gas Kou Zi Cong and Luoyang, Liu Yao and Zhao solid whom such successor. Wang Yue Ping North East China, General Cao Wu removal, pumping, General Song, Peng silent interval of, the royal forces defeat. Cong such a long drive to Yiyang, mold removal company, General Chunyu Pyeongchang determined Lvyi Deng from the discussion of Chang'an, war in Yiyang, will be so defeat. Cong rely straight, not equipment, Hongnong prefect wall extension false surrender. Night attack, Cong troops were routed and also, Yuan Hai Su Fu Ying division.
And the word Yuen-tai. Eight feet in length, Xiong Yi Timmia instrument, studious Su Cheng, Xi "Mao", "Zuo Spring and Autumn", "Zheng Yi." And for the storage II, within the more suspicion, Yu-En under the no. Yuan Hai dead, and the heir pseudo bit. The Wei Wei Liu Rui Wang Xichang, are being examined Huyan reference Gu Ming Yau only we'd have, say, and said: "Xiandibuwei severity measure, Er Shi Wang Zongjiang three soldiers on, the great King Death Sima hold thousands of suburban living, this will be His Majesty Send to sit for the ear. the scourge of this difficult, sure of the outcome measure is also, as early as moved by the care of His Majesty. "and that You-the nephew also, deep course of the response of their leader Liu Sheng and LIU Qin, Ma told the King so. Sheng said: "Xiandi still funeral house, four kings, not against the festival, now suddenly when Zixiang fish, Chen afraid people do not eat more than His Majesty. Universal yet, just cause of Seoul, more than willing to become His Majesty as Chi Hung Kai Xian Di, and stopped their ears not to listen to this crazy also simple words. "Poetry,": 'Qi no others, than I am with the Father.' Your Majesty neither letter Zhu Di, who trusted Zai Fu! "sharp, angry Yau said:" The meeting today , no reason for two. "So around edge of life. King fear, saying: "but His Majesty Chao, Chen Deng to die mailer, contempt bad carry on." Alliance in the East Hall is the phase, so sharp, King Cong attack, attack Yu Yau Guo Liu rate, so sijung by Liu, Bue Qin-attack Luwang Long, Shang Shutian dense, Bue Liu Xuan Wang Yi in the North Sea attack. Dense, Xuan other people cut off Ben in Cong, Cong to be of a consistent life. Rui Cong know of are prepared also, Chi also, and Yau, will be attacked by other Lung, Yu. Yau, by fear of Yasukuni, there are differences of Chi Chin also, cut the. A day, cutting off and Long Yu. Cong attack Ximing door grams. Rui other Benru Shadows, forward along, chop and light pole in the West Room. Rui, You-owl first thoroughfare.