斯图亚特王朝 人物列表
詹姆士一世 James I查理一世 Charles I查理二世 Charles II
詹姆斯二世 James II玛丽二世 Mary II威廉三世 William III
安妮女王 Anne of Great Britain
玛丽二世 Mary II
斯图亚特王朝  (1662年4月30日1694年12月28日)
开端终结
在位1689年1694年

  玛丽二世(1662年4月30日—1694年12月28日),以英格兰、苏格兰与爱尔兰女王的身分,自1689年统治直至逝世。玛丽是新教徒,随着光荣革命而登上王位,最后被她信奉罗马天主教的父亲,詹姆斯二世与七世废位。玛丽与其夫婿威廉三世与二世(亦玛丽的堂兄、荷兰执政)共治,在1694年玛丽死后,威廉便成了二个国家的单一统治者。历史普遍将共治称做“威廉与玛丽”。玛丽虽然是英国皇室的正统继承人,但所行使的权力小于威廉;玛丽在威廉留在英格兰时,割让了她大部分的权威予她的夫婿;话虽如此,威廉仍十分依靠玛丽。然而,玛丽在威廉于海外忙于军事战役时,还是独自统治国土的,证明了她仍是一位强大、果决、有力的统治者。身为最高统治者,玛丽十分积极、活跃于英国国教会。尽管她与夫婿共有王位,玛丽主要仍是独自行使其权力。


  Queen Mary II (April 30, 1662 -1 694 12 28), to England, Scotland and Ireland Queen's identity, since the 1689 rule until his death. Marie is a Protestant, with the glorious revolution to the throne, and finally by her Roman Catholic father, James II and VII dethronement. With her husband, William III and Mary II (also Mary's cousin, the Netherlands ruling) of rule, in 1694 Mary died, William became the single ruler of two countries. History of governance in general will be called "William and Mary." Although Mary is the heir to the British royal family's legitimacy, but the exercise of power less than William; Mary Williams to remain in England, to cede authority to her most of her husband; Having said that, William was still very much rely on the Queen Mary. However, Mary was busy at the William overseas military campaign, the land was ruled alone, and that she is still a strong, decisive, strong ruler. As the supreme ruler of the Queen Mary is very active, active in the Church of England. Although she and her husband, a total of the throne, Mary was still a major exercise of its power alone.
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