燕國
(?
前690年~
前658年)
燕莊公,燕桓侯之子,
燕莊公二十七年(前664年),山戎侵燕,燕國嚮齊國求援,齊桓公救燕,大敗山戎部族,追擊至孤竹(今河北盧竜)。
燕莊公為表示感謝,親自送桓公出境,不知不覺送進了齊國國土五十裏,有違諸侯禮法,於是齊桓公奉送五十裏地,取名燕留(今河北滄州一帶)。在位32年卒,子燕襄公即位。
Yan Chong Kung, the son of Marquis Huan Yan, Yan Zhuang public 20 years (before 664), the Shan Rong invasion of Yan State to Qi for help, the Duke to save Yan, defeated Shan Rong tribes, to the solitary pursuit of bamboo ( Hebei Lulong today). Yan Zhuang public to express his gratitude to personally send Huan leave the country, unwittingly sent Qi land 50 years, against the feudal rites, so the Duke Complimentary 50 years, the name Yan left (now Hebei Cangzhou area). Death reigned for 32 years, son of Yan Xianggong throne.