卫国
(?
前668年~
前660年)
卫懿公,春秋早期卫国国君,名赤。好养鹤,宫廷园囿中之鹤不仅数量多,而且享受诸侯待遇。终于荒废政事,遭遇百姓愤怒。北方游牧民族狄人乘机来攻,都城朝歌(原商朝都城,今河南省淇县)被攻破,城市建筑毁于一旦,百姓纷纷逃跑。懿公被狄人杀害并吃掉(狄人是蛮族,好食人),仅余一肝。后来齐桓公帮助懿公儿子复国,在战场上拾到此肝。为给卫懿公留全尸,肝脏被移植到志愿大臣弘演身上,弘演几小时后死亡并按照国君规格下葬。
他的谥号“懿”,意思是有品德。后人说他:“卫懿好鹤而亡国”。
子:卫开方
Wei Yi Gong, Weiguo monarch in early spring and autumn, were red. Well kept cranes, the crane palace garden is not only limited in quantity, but also enjoy the princes treatment. Finally abandoned political affairs, met the people angry. Di northern nomadic people took the opportunity to attack the capital Chaoge (the original capital of the Shang Dynasty, Qi County, Henan province) was broken, city building destroyed, the people ran away. Di Yi Gong was killed and eaten by (Di people are barbarians, and good eating people), leaving only one liver. Later, the son of the Duke of recovery to help Yi Gong, picked up by the liver on the battlefield. Wei Yi Gong to stay for the whole corpse, the liver was transplanted to the volunteers who performed the Minister Hong, Hong speech died after a few hours, and buried in accordance with specifications of the monarch.