网笔号: | 惠公 | ||||||
|
前666年,晋献公派夷吾守护二屈(今山西吉县)。
前655年,献公的嫡长子申生被害,夷吾也遭到骊姬之乱的迫害,逃到梁国避难。梁伯把自己的女儿许配给夷吾,生下一男一女。男孩取名为圉,女孩取名为妾。
前651年,晋献公驾崩,里克杀了骊姬,然后派人往梁国迎接了夷吾。夷吾听了吕省的劝告,怀疑里克迎接他有阴谋,怕有生命危险,因此贿赂秦国请求帮助,说会把晋国河西这块土地给奉献秦国。秦军护送夷吾回国即位。晋惠公即位后,没有实现他的诺言。
前647年,晋国发生饥荒,晋惠公向秦穆公请求购买粮食,秦穆公答应了。
前646年,秦国发生饥荒,晋惠公却不肯向秦国卖粮食,不听庆郑的劝阻。秦穆公大怒,攻打晋国,在韩交战。晋惠公不想让庆郑驾驶他的战车。打仗时,惠公的战车陷在泥土里,跑不动,秦军逼近,惠公叫庆郑驾御战车,而庆郑置之不理走了。惠公改让梁繇靡驾车,虢射担任护卫迎击秦穆公。穆公的勇武士兵打败了晋军,晋军败退,让秦穆公俘获了晋惠公带回秦国。
秦国将要杀晋惠公祭祀上天。晋惠公的姐姐是穆公夫人,她身穿丧服哭泣不止。穆公说:“俘获了晋侯应该庆贺高兴啊,现在你竟悲痛起来。况且我听说箕子看到唐叔刚刚被分封时说过‘他的后代一定繁荣昌盛’,晋怎么能灭亡呢?”于是,秦穆公就和晋侯在王城结盟,并允许他返回晋国。
同年十一月,秦送回晋惠公。晋侯返回晋国后,杀了庆郑,重新修整政务。与大臣们商议说:“重耳在外,诸侯大多认为他有利而接待他。”晋惠公想派人到狄杀死重耳。重耳听到风声,跑到齐国去了。
前643年,晋惠公让太子圉到秦当人质。
前641年,秦国灭亡了梁国。梁伯喜好大兴土木、修筑城池沟堑,百姓疲惫不堪怨声载道,多次互相惊吓道“秦军来了”,百姓过分恐惧,秦终于灭亡了梁。
前638年,晋惠公生病了,他有几个儿子。太子圉说:“我母亲家在梁国,今天梁被秦国灭亡,我在国外被秦轻视,在国内又无援助。我的父亲病重卧床不起,我担心晋国大夫看不起我,请改立其他公子为太子。”于是太子圉与妻子怀嬴(秦穆公之女)商量一起逃回去。怀嬴说:“您是一国的太子,在此受辱。秦国让我服侍您,为的是稳住您的心。您逃跑吧,我不拖累你,也不敢声张出去。”太子圉于是跑回晋国。
惠公十四年(前637年)九月,晋惠公去世,太子圉即位,这就是晋怀公。
651 years ago, Xi continued Jiabeng, Rick killed Li Ji, and then sent to meet the Yi Wu Liang. Yiwu listened to the advice of Lu province, suspected of conspiracy Rick to meet him, afraid of life is in danger, so he paid the state of Qin for help, said Jin Hexi will dedicate the land to the state of Qin. Qin Yi Wu returned to escort the throne. Jinhui Gong came to the throne, did not deliver on his promises.
Qin will kill Jinhui Gong worship God. Jinhui Gong Mu Gongfu sister is, she dressed in mourning weeping. Duke said: "The capture of the Marquis of Jin should celebrate happy ah, now you actually grieved together. What I heard was just packet Jizi see Tangshu Gang said when 'the prosperity of his descendants must', how could doom it Jin? "So, King of Mu and the Marquis of Jin in King City on the alliance, and allow him to return to the State of Jin.
641 years ago, Liang Qin perished. Liang Boxi good of projects and construction of city ditch cutting, people tired complaining several times each shock Road, "Qin coming", the people over fear, Qin Liang finally perished.