姜齐
(?
前547年~
前490年)
齐景公,原名
姜杵臼,齐后庄公的异母弟,在位时有名相-晏婴辅政。史书记载他“好治宫室,聚狗马,奢侈,厚赋重刑”(《史记·齐世家》),《论语·季氏篇》记“齐景公有马千驷,死之日,民无德而称焉”。喜欢打猎,箭法却不高明,晏子劝谏他,齐景公能纳谏,在位58年,国内治安相对稳定,是齐国执政最长的一位国君。
齐景公曾养了三名勇士,即公孙接、田开疆、古冶子。晏婴因为三士无礼而向齐景公谗言翦除之,于是准备两个桃子给三位壮士吃,结果三人相争,每个都认为自己功劳都很大,最后三名勇士全都惭愧自杀,这是“一朝被谗言,二桃杀三士”的典故。
曾问政于孔子,孔子对曰:“君君;臣臣;父父;子子。”
Yang Qi Jinggong had three warriors, that Gong Sun Jie, Tian Kai Jiang, Guye child. Yan Ying as disrespectful to the three persons of Qi Jinggong calumny Jianchu, so ready to eat two peaches, three heroes, three-phase competition results, each think they have great credit, the last three warriors are all ashamed suicide, this is a "once was evil of others, two peach killing three persons," the story.