作者 人物列錶
斯塔夫理阿諾斯 L. S. Stavrianos傑羅姆·大衛·塞林格 Jerome David Salinger海倫·凱勒 Helen Keller
哈雷特·阿班 Hallett Edward Abend哈羅德·伊羅生 Harold R.Isaacs魯思.本尼迪剋特 Ruth Benedict
明妮·魏特琳 Minnie Vautrin諾曼·卡森斯 Norman Cousins狄剋遜·韋剋特 Dixon Wecter
戴爾·卡耐基 Dale Carnegie羅曼·文森特·皮爾 Norman Vincent Peale查爾斯·哈尼爾 Charls E. Haanel
喬治·剋拉森 George S. Clason馬剋·費爾特 Mark Felt詹姆斯·麥格雷戈·伯恩斯 James MacGregor Burns
彼得·德魯剋 Peter F. Drucker亨利·福特 Henry Ford戴維·洛剋菲勒 David Rockefeller
凱瑟琳·卡爾 Cathleen Carl埃爾文·布魯剋斯·懷特 Elwyn Brooks White伊迪絲·華頓 Edith Wharton
海明威 Ernest Hemingway弗·司各特·菲茨傑拉德 F. Scott Fitzgerald威廉·福剋納 William Faulkner
亨利·米勒 Henry Miller艾薩剋·艾西莫夫 Isaac Asimov詹姆斯·凱恩 James Mallahan Cain
瑪·金·羅琳斯 Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings瑪格麗特·米切爾 Margaret Mitchell羅姆·大衛·塞林格 Jerome David Salinger
德萊塞 Theodore Dreiser亨德裏剋·威廉·房竜 Hendrik Willem van Loon湯姆·戈德溫 Tom Godwin
羅斯·麥唐諾 Ross MacDonald歐文·華萊士 Irving Wallace馬裏奧·普佐 Mario Puzo
埃德加·斯諾 Edgar Snow施賴勃 Flora Rheta Schreiber哈羅德·羅賓斯 Harold Robbins
西德尼·謝爾頓 Sidney Sheldon房竜 Hendrik Willem van Loon理查德·馬丁·斯特恩 Richard Martin Stern
亨利·丹剋爾 Henry Denker詹姆斯·希爾頓 James Hilton赫爾曼·沃剋 Herman Wouk
托馬斯·沃爾夫 Thomas Wolfe布賴恩·剋羅澤 Brian Crozier費慰梅 Wilma Fairbank
約翰·托蘭 John Toland卡洛斯·貝剋 Carlos Baker崔佛·杜普伊 Trevor N. Dupuy
歐文·斯通 Irving Stone弗農·阿·沃爾特斯 Vernon A. Walters哈裏森·索爾茲伯裏 Harrison Salisbury
康奈爾·伍爾裏奇 Cornell Woolrich艾西恩 Everett M. Webbber弗利普·何塞·法默 Philip José Farmer
約翰·迪剋森·卡爾 John Dickson Carr羅伯特·阿瑟 Robert Arthur, Jr.厄爾·斯坦利·加德納 Erle Stanley Gardner
查爾斯·布考斯基 Henry Charles Bukowski
作者  (1920年八月16日1994年三月9日)
Heinrich Karl Bukowski
查理·布考斯基

Heinrich Karl Bukowski

查理·布考斯基 (英文:Henry Charles Bukowski,1920年8月16日-1994年3月9日),德裔美國詩人,小說傢和短篇小說傢。Bukowski的寫作風格嚴重的受到了他在洛杉磯家乡的地理和氣氛的影響,特點是側重於描寫生活處於社會邊緣地位的貧睏美國人、寫作行為、酒、與女人的交往、苦工的工作和賽馬。他的作品很多,有數以千計的詩,數以百計的小故事和6篇小說,最終擁有60多本圖書出版。1986年,《時代周刊》稱他為一個“美國下層階級的桂冠詩人”(laureate of American lowlife)。 

參考文獻

  1. ^ http://muse.jhu.edu/login?uri=/journals/modern_fiction_studies/v047/47.1dobozy.pdf
  2. ^ http://www.enotes.com/short-story-criticism/bukowski-charles
  3. ^ 存檔副本[2008-08-31]. (原始內容存檔於2008-10-11).
  4. ^ Celebrities Who Travel Well時代雜志.
查爾斯·布可夫斯基,德裔美國詩人、小說傢、短篇故事作傢。布可夫斯基的作品受家乡洛杉磯的地理和氣候的影響很大。他喜歡描寫處於美國社會邊緣的窮苦白人的生活,他熱愛寫作,嗜酒如命,離不開女人,幹過苦差,喜歡跑馬。布可夫斯基是一位多産的作傢,他寫了數千首詩歌,數百篇短篇故事,6部小說,總計出版了110本書。人們常常將他稱為“貧民窟的桂冠詩人”。


Henry Charles Bukowski (born Heinrich Karl Bukowski; August 16, 1920 – March 9, 1994) was a German-American poet, novelist, and short story writer.

His writing was influenced by the social, cultural, and economic ambiance of his home city of Los Angeles. His work addresses the ordinary lives of poor Americans, the act of writing, alcohol, relationships with women, and the drudgery of work. Bukowski wrote thousands of poems, hundreds of short stories and six novels, eventually publishing over 60 books. The FBI kept a file on him as a result of his column Notes of a Dirty Old Man in the LA underground newspaper Open City.

Bukowski published extensively in small literary magazines and with small presses beginning in the early 1940s and continuing on through the early 1990s. As noted by one reviewer, "Bukowski continued to be, thanks to his antics and deliberate clownish performances, the king of the underground and the epitome of the littles in the ensuing decades, stressing his loyalty to those small press editors who had first championed his work and consolidating his presence in new ventures such as the New York QuarterlyChiron Review, or Slipstream." Some of these works include his Poems Written Before Jumping Out of an 8 Story Window, published by his friend and fellow poet Charles Potts, and better known works such as Burning in Water, Drowning in Flame. These poems and stories were later republished by John Martin's Black Sparrow Press (now HarperCollins/Ecco Press) as collected volumes of his work.

In 1986 Time called Bukowski a "laureate of American lowlife". Regarding Bukowski's enduring popular appeal, Adam Kirsch of The New Yorker wrote, "the secret of Bukowski's appeal... [is that] he combines the confessional poet's promise of intimacy with the larger-than-life aplomb of a pulp-fiction hero."

Since his death in 1994, Bukowski has been the subject of a number of critical articles and books about both his life and writings, despite his work having received relatively little attention from academic critics in the United States during his lifetime. In contrast, Bukowski enjoyed extraordinary fame in Europe, especially in Germany, the place of his birth.


    

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