zuòzhě  (1907niánwǔyuè15rì～2000niánqīyuè7rì)

 zá lù Miscellany： 《dié hǎi yì jiù》 yuèdòulǔ tè · wéi 'ěr nà Ruth Kuczynskizài小说之家dezuòpǐn!!!

　　lǔ tè · wéi 'ěr nà（ Ruth Werner） yuán míng wū 'ěr sū lā · hàn bù 'ěr gé， shì dé guó zhù míng nǚ zuò jiā， shēng yú 1907 nián， 2000 nián 7 yuè 7 rì zài bólín qù shì， xiǎng nián 93 suì。
　　 gē gē shì xiǎng yòu shèng míng de dé guó jīng jì shǐ xué jiā yóu 'ěr gēn · kù qīn sī jī（ JürgenKuczynski）。 1926 nián， tā 19 suì shí， jiā rù dé guó gòng chǎn dǎng， cān jiā liǎo dāng shí dé guó zuǒ yì zuò jiā lián méng lǐng dǎo de wén yì huó dòng， bìng zài bólín mǎ kè sī zhù yì gōng rén tú shū guǎn gōng zuò， tóng shí jīng xiāo dé guó suǒ yòu de zuǒ yì chū bǎn shè chū bǎn de shū jí。 1930 nián xià tiān， tā suí zhàng fū jīng yóu sū lián lái dào zhōng guó shàng hǎi， huà míng hàn bǎo jiā fū rén， cóng shì dì xià gé mìng huó dòng。 tóng nián， tā zài shàng hǎi jié shí liǎo wéi sū lián fú wù de hóng sè jiàndié lǐ chá dé · zuǒ 'ěr gé（ RichardSorge）， chéng wéi tā de bāng shǒu， zài wǒ guó shàng hǎi děng dì huó dòng。 zuǒ 'ěr gé yǐ shàn yú tóng nà cuì zhù rì běn de gāo jí wài jiāo guān yuán zhōu xuán 'ér zhù chēng， lǎo liàn dì chū méi yú tā men de shè jiāo juàn zǐ， bèi yù wéi nà cuì “ shā lóng zhī shī ”。 dàn zuǒ 'ěr gé hái shì yú 1944 nián 11 yuè 7 rì bèi rì běn fǎ xī sī shā hài。
　　 wéi 'ěr nà zài shàng hǎi qī jiān yǔ wǒ guó zuǒ yì wén xué jiè yòu guò mìqiè de jiē chù。 tā jié shí liǎo lǔ xùn、 sòng qìng líng、 dīng líng hé měi guó jì zhě shǐ mò tè lāi。 tā céng bāng zhù lǔ xùn sōu jí kē lè huì zhī de bǎn huà fù zhì pǐn， yǔ lǔ xùn yòu guò qīn mì de jiāo wǎng。 tā zài zhuànjì zhōng shuō， tā céng yǐ bǐ míng wéi lǔ xùn zhù biān de《 bēn liú》 fā biǎo guò jiè shào dé guó zuǒ yì wén xué de wén zhāng。
　　
　　 wéi 'ěr nà yǐ tā de 1977 nián chū bǎn de zhù míng zhuànjì《 suǒ ní yà de bào gào》（ SonjasRapport） ér xiǎng yù wén tán， hòu gāi shū yóu shè kē yuàn zhāng lí yán jiū yuán fān yì chū bǎn， tí wéi《 dié hǎi yì jiù》（ jiě fàng jūn wén yì chū bǎn shè）。

　　Ruth Ursula Kuczynski (15 May 1907, Schöneberg – 7 July 2000, Berlin, also known as Ruth Werner, Ursula Beurton and Ursula Hamburger) was a German author and spy for the Soviet Union. A daughter of Robert René Kuczynski, she joined the Communist party at an early age. After her family moved to the United States in 1928, Kuczynski became a spy for the GRU. Code-named "Sonja", she married Rudolf Hamburger, another GRU agent, and moved to China, where she operated a spy ring under the direction of Richard Sorge.
　　After undergoing formal training in Moscow in 1934, she was active in Manchuria in 1935, then moved to London before going to Switzerland in 1939, where she collaborated with the Lucy spy ring. She divorced later that same year, and remarried with Len Beurton shortly afterwards. In 1941 she moved to Britain and continued her activities for the GRU for most of the decade. Following the arrest of physicist Klaus Fuchs in late 1949, Kuczynski fled to East Berlin, where she retired from the GRU in 1950.
　　After her resignation, she worked for the East German government for a decade, then began a new career as an author. Her writings include her autobiography, Sonja's report but also several children's books.
　　She was awarded the Order of the Red Banner twice in recognition to her services to the Soviet Union, in 1937 and 1969.