měi guó měi guó chóngjiàn hé gōng yè huà  (1822niánshíyuè4rì～1893niányuányuè17rì)

kāiduān zhōngjié zàiwèi 1877nián 1881nián 

　　lā sè fú dé · bó chá dé · hǎi sī（ RutherfordB.Hayes， 1822 nián 10 yuè 4 rì － 1893 nián 1 yuè 17 rì） shì dì 19 rèn měi guó zǒng tǒng（ 1877 nián－ 1881 nián）， měi guó gòng hé dǎng jí。
　　
　　 tā chū shēng yú 'é hài 'é zhōu， céng zuò guò lǜ shī。 rèn zǒng tǒng qián， tā céng rèn zì 'é hài 'é zhōu dì 'èr xuǎn qū xuǎn chū de měi guó zhòng yì yuán（ 1865 nián－ 1867 nián） hé 'é hài 'é zhōu zhōu cháng（ 1868 nián－ 1872 nián， 1876 nián－ 1877 nián）。 1880 nián， tā bù xún qiú lián rèn。 1893 nián zú yú 'é hài 'é zhōu。

　　Rutherford Birchard Hayes (October 4, 1822 – January 17, 1893) was an American politician, lawyer, military leader and the 19th President of the United States (1877–1881). Hayes was elected President by one electoral vote after the highly disputed election of 1876. Losing the popular vote to his opponent, Samuel Tilden, Hayes was the only president whose election was decided by a congressional commission