远古 List of Authors
Pan GushiTian HuangshiDi HuangshiRen Huangshi
You ChaoshiSui Renshi
Sui Renshi
远古  (50000 BC7800 BC)
StartEnd
Reign50000 BC7800 BC
燧人氏50000 BC7800 BC
Read works of Sui Renshi at 百家争鸣
  Sui people (suì rén) (Suiren)
  3, Suiren near the Loop is an early Neolithic matriarchal clan, they hunt for a living, when hitting stones and rocks collided with the beast when the sparks. Suiren by Kai law, was the invention of fire by rubbing sticks.
  Suiren Introduction
  Chinese myths and legends, much of the wisdom, courage and perseverance of the people for the benefit of the hero, Sui people, is one.
  Ancient times to Sui wood make fire clan, also known as "Sui Ming China", did not know day and night four seasons. Its people die, world-weary is heaven. State-owned Sui wood, called the fire tree, bend plate hills, and clouds for the meantime. One bird, if E, pecked with Tsui Sui wood, fire issue. One saint, from inspiration, so they fold under the Sui-chi fire by rubbing sticks, people will bring the saint known as Suiren. "Tai Ping Yu Lan" 大 69 cited "theft by finding the prince in mind": "Shen Mi country to have thousands of miles. There Sui Ming States, did not know day and night four seasons. Its people die, world-weary will go to heaven. State fire tree, name Sui wood, Qu plate hills, and clouds out of the middle. broken branches with drill, then fire a carry on. Xingsao later changed the smell sage, sun and moon travel outside to eat to save things; and even the South hanging. purpose of this tree form, a bird if (No. Bird), to peck at the tree population, beaming out the fire. saints sense Yan, due to take twigs to the fire drill, No. Suiren. "seven or eight with the books cited" Li Jia Ancient "Cloud:" Sui ... then people started fire by rubbing sticks ... days, meaning, and are thus Sui people. "has" to take dates apricot Suiren the fire of the summer, "the legend (see the" art class together, "Volume 87 quoted" Nine on "). Spread this Shangqiu a "beacon of people out of the rock make fire" living myth.
  Suiren leader
  30 000 years ago, people trap hereby Sui's in the Kunlun Mountains (now Gansu Qilian Mountain) Li Ting wooden teeth pay for the land being; on that in the palace YORK Tianxiong star for the day into. SAN FRANCISCO Star that day the North Pole, it is also called Polaris.
  Sui's branch of human trap hereby
  Ministry to women living in small co-Lishan Nan Li Kenuoyelao shui square Fraser River (now Linze County of Zhangye City in Gansu, the water so far completed dry), sub-Yan Lei sticks out of the Pangu party support, living in Gulang (now Gansu Province Wuwei City, Gulang County). The branch moved to the West Sea to the east of East Mountain, North Yue Yin Yan Ran into the mountains, Lake Baikal, and Keyueyelao support rendezvous; Another Yin east from the Luan River Basin and north into the plains; one into the North by the Liupanshui Luoshui, and Keyueyelao the Central River Division neighborhood.
  Suirenyanzi's advanced distribution
  About five years ago when one invented a "fire by rubbing sticks," and then proceeded to invent "flint make fire."
  About four years ago when Suiren the creation of "clan totem emblem Ming system" established name before the wind. About 26,000 years ago, the Suiren to Tai-Vega (a Lyrae stars) is the North Star.
  Seven of about 12 000 years ago, the Suiren invention "Tao" and create "10 days dry."
  About nine years ago, the Suiren find day classes, day discipline, Tai Chi, Tai Chi scroll printed with biochemical model the universe.
  Twentieth century, the eighties, China's Hebei Xu water archaeologists discovered Suiren late Nanzhuangtou site, two kinds of pottery unearthed the ruins, a deep sand Pottery for the folder, a folder of sand for the red and brown wares. By scientific research, their production years ago about 12,000 years ago.
  Ancient records of the fire by rubbing sticks
  Suiren is the legend who invented fire by rubbing sticks, which have been documented in ancient pre-Qin. According to "Han Feizi," it reads: "The ancient world, people and animals less public, the people of numerous animal Chong Yi; ... ... people eat fruit Luo mussels clams, Xingsao odor and abdominal stomach hurt, the people more than the disease. A saint for, drilling flint to make fire, to melt Xingsao, but people say (Yue) is so TONGJI, No. Suiren day. "" dead son "saying::" Sui people on the concept of stars, the next five-wood that the fire police. "" mind Supplements "Cloud:" then out state-owned trees were then, flexion plate boundless expanse. after saints, travel to the country, there is a bird pecked the tree, beaming out the fire, sage sense Yan, due to the fire drill with a twig, No. Suiren. "" Old History of "Cloud:" Pacific at the beginning, people exposed sucking sperm fresh vegetation fact, the mountain birds were food, clothing and skin of its feathers, was probably near the water is fresh clams, mussels, not cremated, Xingsao more harm stomach. in so that (is) a saint out to fire German king, artificial diamond flint the fire, and teaching people cooked food, casting gold for Blade, China National People's Congress Yue, No. Day Sui people. "" three graves, "saying:" Suiren teach people to gun food The Stages of a missionary station, a guitar string of affairs. "" Han "also" Christians cooked benefit of dependents, to avoid the foul poison "records. Qing Shang Bing and renowned scholar, said: "There were fire from without and also, its difficult for the invention to be able to. Sui Huang sense of forest burning, knowing possession of real wood fire, I do not know rule after several attacks, after several test, before drilling the wood too. its power has entered in a nest, but that is yes for the emperor number, showing the then surprised as sacred, but the depth of Lee Lai carry on. "added:" or that the cremation of the food begins kitchen Xi, so that the number, not at person is known beacon invented fire, the wisdom of Qi is not known gun to eat? status of guns were wrapped in flesh and burn the, burn the hair to mature ears. in cooked food, the Suiren not only invented the artificial make fire, and teaching people the first cooked food. yet Mr. "things ancient social customs examination" also said: "From this thought, looking back did not fire the first, where all raw meat, which are harmful to persons who die who do not know where, and I do not know flavor. And was cooked, the meat of the Xingsao who suddenly fragrant men, and vegetation were suddenly false indifferent Guawei willing to carry on sweet crisp relations, water ice may burden of drinking, the highest temperature of the cold carry on those merits. To night burnt firewood to Royal Tiger Balm, still after. When Fudeng Taiwan as a missionary, when the radio is used, and the people a sense of law as to the rough. Sui Fu Xi who go near the United States prepared Fuxi benefit developed ear. The creative people in the beacon, no doubt. "SHANG Bing that Dai Qingxing why such as the Albert carry on real earth-shattering. Both for the fire edge and he can be Used in Metallurgy. Did not fire the first, where the device tailor whom stone, this is also the so-called Stone Age. "
  In the ancient savage times, people do not know a fire, do not know the use of fire. Into the night, around a dark, wild beasts roar after another, people huddled together, cold and frightened. In the absence of fire, one can only eat raw food, frequent illness, life expectancy is short.
  Great God in heaven have called Fu Xi, he saw the world live such a hard, miserable, he wanted people to know the usefulness of the fire. Fuxi exhibition was supernatural powers, in the mountain forests down in a thunderstorm. With the "cracking" bang, lightning split the tree, the trees burn very quickly become raging. People are scared by thunder and lightning and fire everywhere in panic. Soon, thunderstorms stopped, and night fell, more cold and wet earth after the rain. Crowds of people gathered to together, they watched in horror the burning trees. At this time there is a young man discovered that often appear around the roar of beasts did not, he thought: "Do not be afraid of this beast shiny thing?" So, he bravely went to the fire, he found his ah good warm. He greeted us with excitement: "Kuailai Ya, the fire point is not terrible, it gives us light and warmth!" This time, it has been found burnt to death not far from the beast, sent rain. People gather to the fire, burnt animal sub-eat meat, I thought I never tasted such delicious. It was a valuable fire, they Jianlai branches, light the fire, keep up. Take turns guarding the fire every day, do not let it out. But one day, on duty were asleep, the fire burn the branches, went out. It again into the darkness and cold among the extremely painful.
  People today evaluate
  The invention of man make fire ended the era of human Rumaoyinxue, creating a new era of human civilization. Therefore, Suiren has been the respect and worship of the people, and respect him as the first three legendary emperors, regarded as a "fire ancestors."
  The phenomenon of fire, nature already has, volcanic eruptions, and fire; thunder and lightning, when the trees will fire. But the primitive man began to see the fire, will not use, but scared to death. Occasionally picked up later burned to death in the beast, and brought a taste, taste very incense. How many times in the test, people gradually learn to eat fire, and find ways to survive the fire, making it year-round immortal.
  A New Story】 【Suiren
  "Suiren" two found in ancient legends, the stories are "Christians fire by rubbing sticks", the technology invented, so people no longer rely on natural fire to achieve fire. "Beacon" words that make fire tools, modern generally refers to flint, mutual friction can hit Mars. In the pre-Qin era mainly refers to the diamond flint to make fire, that is, quick study with a stick drill is made of another wood fire for heating the final action. Actually then, the tunnel, Sui, mysterious words are homonyms, with "through the dark," meaning related to: then said that the completion of its original meaning rather from the dark tunnel to get out there suddenly see the light of means, such as gourmets, liking, etc.; tunnel is digging tunnel, dark tunnel, of course; Sui is drilling holes in wood, intended to make fire; distant space or time that the far-reaching, as in the tunnel, as difficult to identify prospects. From these homophone can be seen, most likely much time in the absence of text already has Suiren of legends. "Suiren" The name itself is just a fire by rubbing sticks of this great invention of the readme. Engels said: "The effect on the world in terms of liberation, friction fire, or more than the steam engine. Because the friction makes fire for the first time, a force of nature who dominate, leading to a final and animals separate." Mr. Guo Moruo in the "Book History of Ancient China," that : "the invention of man make fire, for the ancient human life no doubt played a very important role, causing future generations ... ... such great attention to the legend of course, the contents mixed with the lives of future generations, casts a cloak of mystery, but it still reflects the simplicity of ancient historical background of human life. "
  In fact, the first human use of fire first, the psychological needs of the pursuit of light. Corresponds with the pursuit of light, man has inherent deep dark terror. With the horrors of the dark history of mankind, and even then the threat of all mankind, and corrupt things are used to describe the dark. There are five human perception, vision, hearing, smell, taste, touch, which is the most important visual perception of the outside world, information access, the access to information obtained by all accounts the amount of information the human body's 80 percent, followed by a hearing, to obtain the 10 percent of the amount of information. Loss of sensation is a very terrible thing. 1954, Canadian psychologist Hebb and Paxton for the first time, "sensory deprivation" experiment, the subjects lay on a bed of noise room, blindfolded, blocked ears, gloves, basically deprived of visual, auditory and tactile. The results show that, deprived of feeling, the people will produce unbearable pain, most of the subjects could only persist for three days, almost no one can stand more than a week. Sensory deprivation, the people will have abnormal psychology, attention can not concentrate, can not be thinking straight, someone will produce hallucinations, while others become nervous and even create terror. Even after the end of the experiment, their ability to focus and thinking ability are still severely affected, need to go through some time to recover. Thus, a person will feel deprived of serious psychological damage. Since the human visual access to our 80% of the amount of information, so we will not help the dark disturbed. When people in the field overnight, always trying to light a pile of bonfire, and bonfire party is the most popular forms of entertainment people, the reason is obvious. It is thus envisaged as early as in ancient times human beings have made use of natural fire, fire, in order to meet the psychological needs of the pursuit of light. With the use of fire to improve skills, it also found more use of fire to the fire even more indispensable. In Chinese, the "fire" "live" are pronounced the same. Synonymy according to sound principles, "Fire" is "live", "live" means "fire", with no text before, that there is no difference or very little difference. Since the "Fire" "live" without distinction, that we are ancestors of the "burning fire" and "survival of survival," the two things that seem irrelevant to a unique understanding. "Fire," "live" regardless of the nature of meaning is: the fire is the basis for survival, and fire to survive, to survive the fire can not be separated.
  Han Fei explained the reasons for human use of fire, said: "In the absence of fire before, people something raw, raw clams, mussels Xingsao malodorous fruit Luo abdominal stomach hurt, so easy to get sick, there is recognition of this saint, invented a fire by drilling Sui method to remove. "In fact, this is Han Fei explained their ancient knowledge of the times, not proper. First of all, there is no fire when the person is appropriately raw appetite, and the proportion of other animals are eaten raw, and not easy to get sick. Secondly, there is no archaeological Hanfeizi times, do not understand the long history of human use of fire. Third, the Han Feizi people fail to realize that the psychological feelings of darkness and light. This is where the limitations of the times, modern people can not be so demanding Hanfeizi old man. In fact, ancient people in the pursuit of light and fire in the process of discovery of another major function of the fire is really cooked, but not remove Xingsao or improve the taste of food, but the use of fire to help eating. Man does not have strong canine teeth, the wolf did not tear food like Haw Par fresh meat, while the invention of stone tools long ago, but then the stone is very simple, poor cutting ability of fresh meat, while the barbecue is easy to tear the meat Shulan ate. Similarly, the use of fire roasting nuts off easily peel like food. So, in ancient times, "cooked delicious," meaning is not tasty, but easy to eat it. With the help of the fire, feeding on what human beings can be more greatly expand sources of food, survival with a leap of progress.
  In Gansu and Shaanxi Dadiwan Site Banpo site, the original of each half-underground style house has a fireplace, and must be located at the entrance, the location set reveals a very important message. If only for lighting and heating, fireplace location should be located in the middle of the house, the effect was the best. Located at the entrance, indicating there is another important role in fireplace that night to prevent the animals attack. Now people tend to presume that the human invention of the housing, the resulting invented the door, sealing the house with the import. In fact, the complexity of the door is a certain thing, the door is difficult to say the invention is a saint had an idea on the invented. Can reasonably be envisaged, in Huaxian Min invented half-underground-style living at the beginning and no door, but to make use of fire doors to prevent animals entering the room, the fireplace is the first door. Thus, fireplace in the original location description, time of the Huaxian Min has recognized the nature of beasts are afraid of fire, you can use fire to chase wild animals. Ancestors on the use of this principle, or the use of fire driven round up wild animals, or the use of fire to defend themselves, thus greatly improving survivability. This also shows that the use of fire technology is mature people to settle in the ground and housing technical support, human survival has been greatly expanded.
  Can be seen from the above analysis, the fire in the ancient ancestors with food, housing and survival needs of the two closely related, only by the fire made from the natural fire has failed to meet the needs of people on fire, man make fire imperative. We know that because of the higher ignition point of wood, wood drilling although heat, but it is difficult to achieve ignition of wood heat, so when fire by rubbing sticks placed in the drill point flammable kindling, kindling the first fire and then to something else. Mr. Liu Chenggang analysis of ancient China was making fire the other two methods of "beads make fire" and "making fire with ice", that is all the sun's rays using a convex lens can converge refraction, the moxa placed combustibles like In the light and heat up a fire by the intersection of convergence. Is likely to fire by rubbing sticks of kindling when the moxa is flammable like. Friction can be found by drilling in wood heat, which could be by chance, try drilling wood heat can also be by chance, but to find a suitable kindling is not so easy. Great inventor Thomas Edison invented incandescent filament only test the materials used as many as a thousand, it can be to imagine the ancients invented fire by rubbing sticks of the method is also an arduous process of exploration is almost certain that in the generations on the basis of exploration and knowledge, in one day by chance by a fanatic, lit the first line of artificial flames. Just as age-old, who lit the first flame of the name of artificial plants are submerged in the dust of history among the people might then simply have no name. When the subsequent history of a sudden one day when people are concerned about the fire, in order to illustrate the problem, while the "Suiren," in fact means nothing more than "drill Sui invented fire by our ancestors" means. Because of this, the ancient scholars are also taking the invention of fire by the right man at the other names in mind, the "tube • the severity of Chapters" said, "Yan Sui for fire drill."
  According to ancient history records, Suiren not only invented the "fire by rubbing sticks", also invented the "Jieshengjishi," named for the animals, established missionary station, Hing Road transaction. At that time no human characters, there are many things in life depends brain and memory, but over time, some things tend to be forgotten.
  Suiren After careful observation, these animals are divided into four categories: sky, called "birds" on the ground running as "animals", a foot reptile known as the "bug", not the foot reptile called "Zhi."
  China has a documented history of civilization and the beginning of the
  Heaven and Earth all things German birth, and people respect all things. Suiren to the wind last name as the man named on the marriage of people with blood on mating restrictions, so that with a strict distinction between man and beast. This is the early human ethics, that is "humane."
Translated by Google

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