Poet  西晋(256 AD～311 AD)

Read works of Wang Yan at 诗海

　　Mention of the Wei and Jin Dynasties, people tend to think of Wei and Jin Dynasties. Imagine that this is a fascinating era: Celebrities who dress smart, look leisurely, waved Chen Wei, Miao population on the Metaphysical, joy and uninhibited behavior, both aloof but soulful. These are the historical society in the long etiquette and hard to do. Therefore, the spirit of the Wei and Jin Dynasties have become a paradise, an ideal realm of personal flying.
　　However, many people forget that this is a war era. Three Kingdoms of smoke just as the past, the Five Barbarians 16 countries of the war has come one after another. In such a contradiction between the ideal and reality, the Wei and Jin Dynasties that go from here? Free and easy assertive personality and the political war between the social reality, can coordinate it?
　　1.
　　WANG Yan (AD 256 a 311) is a sharp contradiction in that the celebrities. He talks by the world and the mysterious to choose between the latter. However, history is so ruthless, he eventually died in the cavalry under Shi Le. The conflict on the world and the Metaphysics, and finally led to tragedy.
　　Les Chong Shangxuan name on the door
　　Wei is a very great importance to the era of powerful family ranking. The level of the door first, directly related to the fate of one's life. WANG Yan lucky, born in Linyi County, where Lang be surprised (now in Linyi, Shandong), the house is the famous Wang Lang be surprised. Came from such famous families, which he formed after the disposition, have a direct impact.
　　His character is called Yi Fu, Ching Ming, handsome appearance, posture gentle serenity. When he was young, there was one who went to visit Celebrity Shan Tao. Shan Tao saw him, the sigh a long time. WANG Yan walking, Shan Tao watched him out very far, to others with emotion, said: "I do not know which woman, actually gives birth to such a handsome son! Mistake to make the world of ordinary people, however, is not this person may not ah! "Wang Yen's father was the flat North General, often document services, to send envoys presented to, but often can not be answered on time. WANG Yan 14 years old, people in the capital, often to declare Chen Shugong Pushe Yang Hu, where the contents of the text, words are very clear to understand. Yang Hu was very well known people, respected, and his rival and friend of Wu Lu Kang (Soochow Tracing the Cause of a), spoke highly of Yang Hu's German volume compared with Yue Yi and Zhuge Liang. But the young WANG Yan inferiority in front of him did not look low, we all feel very surprised, said he was a Sunkist. Grand Tutor wanted his daughter to marry his wife Yang Jun, WANG Yan was ashamed of it, pretend to be mad too free. Celebrities Wang 1, WANG Yan Wang Rong from the brother, is one of the Bamboo Grove, known as good taste characters Takana. Emperor Wu Emperor Wudi's reputation hear WANG Yan, Wang Rong, when asked what can the world compared with Wang Yen. Wang Rong said: "When the world who can not see with Yi-fu (Wang Yen's words), compared should be from the ancient Chinese to seek." He is thrust to weight.
　　WANG Yan's father in Beijing after the death of a friend's funeral tribe sent a lot of money, so many relatives and acquaintances to his credit, WANG Yan put money given to them. A few years time, the family's property almost used up. In no way situation, WANG Yan had to move around the countryside west of Luoyang to live, after a while the quiet rural life of leisure.
　　Soon, WANG Yan began to step one career, first Ren Taizi Scheeren, and later promoted to Shangshu Lang, then any element out of the capital city of (name this river j dagger East), magistrate, or talk all day, but the county the size of the transaction were also more rationalized. Soon, he returned to the capital, either in the Bastard, Huangmenshilang (Emperor aide).
　　Surpassing wood show in the forest
　　Jin is a respected name soil, also produced a number of celebrities of the times. The main features of celebrities is a good talk, and the handsome romantic behavior. WANG Yan is an out of the big celebrities, behind its lifetime for many people hold in esteem.
　　WANG Yan great temperament. Once his son unfortunately died, celebrities Hill Jane to comfort him. WANG Yan is very sad, almost no self-sustaining. Hill Jane said: "Children embrace of things but which The sorrow to the point where!" WANG Yan said: "The sage can forget the feelings of most people who are on the lower feelings do not understand. But the most treasured feelings, are humans like us. "mountain Jane admired his speech, also turned his grief.
　　WANG Yan's wife Kuo, is a relative after Jia, with the Queen's power, froward greedy, violent temperament, greedy plunder of property, like the interference in other people's things. WANG Yan's brother, age 15 Ching Wang, see Kuo slaves on the road to pick manure, it advised Kuo said that to do so well. Kuo was furious, said Wang Cheng; "when his wife died, you asked me, I entrusted to you not to." Roll up their sleeves to fight the king is ready to clarify. WANG Yan seen and heard all the bad behavior of his wife, but there is no way to ban her. At the time, to his fellow man, quiet prefectural governor Li Yang, is reputed in the Capital's big paladin, Kuo has always been very careful about him. WANG Yan Kwok therefore said: "I do not just say you can not do that, Li also said that to do well." Kuo therefore acts a little convergence. WANG Yan Kwok of corruption has always been contemptuous re money, so the mouth never mentioned the word money. Kwok would like to try what he would say, let the servants use the money around the bed lap so that he can not come out. WANG Yan up in the morning to see the money, on to the slaves, said: "these things away!" Another time, he and Pei Miao because of different hobbies, interests disagreement. Pei Miao always want to attack him handle to grasp, they will purposely go WANG Yan, wanton abuse, want WANG Yan response, and then slander him. WANG Yan sensual but not move slowly and said: "White-eyed children then made." Few things that speak from the above conservation.
　　There is an anecdote about Wang Yen. Pengcheng Wang has a fast cattle, it is treasure. WANG Yan and his bet shot, won the cow. Pengcheng Wang said: "If you want to own even a ride, if you want to kill to eat beef, I am willing to replace it with 20 beef. Not only meat, but also able to save my favorite things." WANG Yan confused cattle kill to eat.
　　Wang Yanjun Xiu and have a good reputation, as one begging mystery distant, never mention the word profit. His cousin Dun in the Jin Dynasty after the end of Nandu and often praised him, said: "barbarians at the crowd just like a pearl among jade stone tile fall." WANG Yan Gu Kai's portrait in words as praise, He also praised the character such as Aoyama Song Zhi, a thousand yards rise steeply. So he was praised by the degree.
　　Cronyism talk and the country
　　Western Jin Dynasty, a major dispute within the ruling clique. Emperor Wu's death, the throne from the idiot emperor Emperor Hui, Huang Hou Jianan wind power. In order to consolidate his position, she has killed a number of famous officials. This as an opportunity and broke up 16 years of the Eight Princes. For a time, government and instability, power of flux, the only officials to protect themselves. Celebrity WANG Yan is no exception, all day Xuan Tan, not to national affairs as the most important, to consider only his own future panacea.
　　WANG Yan Hou later served as Northern Army, the leader, the Book of Order (Prime Minister). He served as Book of Order, the royal power struggle between the melee, people of all nationalities have the intifada, Hun Liu Yuan took the opportunity to Ju-Bing nobility. WANG Yan was appointed prime minister, specifically to seek self-protection. His daughter was pregnant with Prince Royal pity, pity Jia Huai Prince after being falsely accused. WANG Yan afraid of evil, on his request for dissolution of marriage on the table. After Jia was deposed, the officials a letter to impeach WANG Yan, said: "Stuart King of Liang Sima Rong Wang Yen to write, copy presented to the Crown Royal and WANG Yan personally addressed letter, statement after being falsely accused of. Liangwang Sima Rong, who read, the text of the word language is very sincere and deeply moving. and WANG Yan as a minister, should be morally condemned. Prince Edward was not only to be falsely accused crime and punishment, WANG Yan uphold justice but not desperate, actually seek a divorce immediately. He Prince received a letter written by hand, the collection does not show up the people, as one would like to Goujutousheng, avoid disaster, there is no integrity and ethics, and must be publicly condemned, to encourage direct minister's integrity. so he should be imprisoned for life. " Emperor agreed with this view.
　　Wang Cheng was a no Laizi Di, Dun have wild ambition. WANG Yan appointment of the two, completely out of the principle of nepotism, not to state the overall situation. The move, though not to him for his life, but later the situation in Eastern has a significant impact. Dun after crossing the river, the provincial governor to Jingzhou. Jingzhou abundant natural Dun another massive hand, to compete with the lower court. Once scored Jiankang, beaten to death Jinyuan Di. Built on the basis of such forces, Langya Wang prominent in the Eastern momentum, moment known as "the king and horse, were the world", can not but say nothing to do with Wang Yen.
　　In the official election, WANG Yan is also very casual. Once, he asked Nguyen repair celebrities, said: "I, with the Confucian school of Zhuangzi What is the difference?" Nguyen repair replied: "will not the same." WANG Yan thought he put it well, put him opened up auxiliary officer world known as the "three language auxiliary." Health Scale was once ridiculed accordingly, said: "word can be provided on the move, why should words then?"
　　WANG Yan of such behavior, contributed to the chaotic situation in the Western Jin Dynasty, at the time criticized by people on.
　　Unwilling to break the country against the enemy killed
　　Eight Princes lead to political instability, so that the precarious situation in the Western Jin Dynasty. This time, the North ethnic minorities have dispatched troops, attempting to seize power in the confusion. Was most concentrated in the northern army of Hun Liu Yuan's primary. He sent Shile for Gas attack Luoyang.
　　WANG Yan Jin Ting to various military campaign against the military governor, Chi Jie, Huang Yue false, led his army against Shile for Gas army. WANG Yan life before the General Cao Wu, Jing-General and other offensive Zuowei enemy, repulsed them, seized their baggage. Therefore, they turn Rentai Yu WANG Yan, also Book of Order, labeled Wuling Hou. He was knighted several politely refuse, refused to accept. Luoyang was dangerous emergency, most people want to move the capital to avoid a disaster, but Wang Yen has sold carts to show their firm to appease the people.
　　East China Sea crusade Sima Yue Wang Gou Xi, the WANG Yan Qiu capacity to serve as Tutor Army Division. King's death until the East China Sea, since people elected him as Marshal. WANG Yan that frequent this time of war, fear and therefore can not play, the decline, said: "I was young there is no official desire to months and months, however Jinian, promotion to the present position. Today's event, how can I do A person is not able to serve as commander in chief do? "Soon, Jin Shi Le's troops were defeated. Shi Le Call for His Excellency the Minister to come and meet him. He asked WANG Yan Jin's business. WANG Yan Chen said the Western Jin Dynasty Defeat him why and that is not their responsibility. Shi Le appreciate him, talked with him a long time. WANG Yan said that in her youth she does not like to participate in public, to seek their own to avoid the scourge, thereby persuading the emperor Shi Le themselves. Shi Le furious: "You fame spread throughout the world, occupying a prominent position, young Jibei court reuse, has been known everything about genome health white hair, how can you say it involved the court conduct of public affairs? Destroy the world, it is your sins." Let about men escorted him out. Shi Le Sun Chang for his staff: "I walk the world for years, had never seen such people, but also should allow him to live? Sun Chang said:" He is the Western Jin Zhaoting the Excellencies, will not do for us What is the point pity for? "Shi Le said:" In a word not to harm him with a knife. "So ordered his soldiers to tear down the walls in the middle of the night he was crushed to death. WANG Yan dying, watching the others said:" Alas! We even better than the ancients, usually if you do not advocate flashy virtual birthday, managed to come idealists the world, will not have to today point. "56 years old when he died.
　　WANG Yan is essentially a scholar, Chong Shangxuan on, pay attention to manners, however, he lived in as a turbulent era, times have been the world needs is people who can. WANG Yan to talk celebrities official career was a fashion, but also a tragedy. His life wandering between the born and the human world.
　　WANG Yan is not a noble character, for their own safety and will throw the disregard of national affairs. Although the situation in the Western Jin Dynasty about non-personal best, but in which no doubt WANG Yan plays a very negative role. He became a criminal state and the nation.
　　Huan Wen was the Northern Expedition, overlooking the Central Plains boarding, once sighed: "The state breakdown, the Central Plains in ruins for centuries, Wangyi Fu and others can not shake off their guilt." Staff Yuan Hong, said: "Rise and Fall of days for shipment, does not necessarily is a personal fault. "Huan Wen heard a hit for example, that former Jingzhou, Liu Biao has an extremely heavy weight of the beef, regular eating times in cattle, but the load line well, not as an ox. Cao Cao defeated Jingzhou, put it to supper soldiers killed. Odd row different tables, celebrities grace, if the nation does not help, what is the point?
　　Remark justified, it is to think twice.