传记 努尔哈赤 Nurhachi   》 努尔哈赤 Nurhachi      李文澄 Li Wencheng


     Nurhachi
  努尔哈赤,一五五九年生于明建州左卫的一个满族奴隶主家庭。二十五岁开始起兵,先后统一女真各部,又征抚蒙古,制定满文,缔造了一支军政合一战斗力极强的八旗军队,一六一六年建立后金国。天命三年,努尔哈赤公布了《七大恨》檄文并向明朝宣战,短短几年、他率领八旗子弟兵所向披靡,先后取浔抚清、萨尔浒、开铁、辽流和广宁之役的胜利。天命十年,迁都沈阳建沈阳宫殿。努尔哈赤创建的后金,在他死后十年,便改国号为“清”,他实际上是清朝的奠基人,同样也是大清国的“第一帝”。
   内容简介
   引子 女真崛起在山海关外
   第一章 他踏着北斗降临人世
   一、黑店里的蒙汗药
   二、七星长老
   三、射虎少年与粉面佳人
   四、好一个群英会
   五、大明总兵府来了女真小教头
   第二章 建州五部尽归旗下
   一、复仇的白旗
   二、冬天里的一把火
   三、盘马引弓故不发
   四、请来一位诸葛亮
   五、鬼头刀认不得堂叔
   六、四名死士斗败八百劲敌
   七、泻药也能破雄关
   八、收伏天女的后人
   第三章 铁骑纵横席卷海西
   一、鸭绿江边一枝梅
   二、海西争雄第一战
   三、流产的美人计
   四、无主的野花分外香
   五、龙虎将军,大明二品官
   六、蚕食鲸吞
   七、叶赫部,俺的心腹大患
   第四章 羽翼渐丰的猛禽
   一、东海臣服了
   二、黑龙江纳贡了
   三、科尔沁归顺了
   四、喀尔喀投降了
   五、察哈尔也被吞并了
   第五章 后金国在他手上诞生
   一、满人有了自己的文字
   二、八面大旗托起一轮旭日
   三、白挺红丸,搅乱大明内延
   四、天命,新汗王的年号
   第六章 马鞭指向了中原
   一、夺得大明第一城
   二、初生的牛犊猛如虎
   三、汗王的人头值万金
   四、萨尔浒,一将功成万骨枯
   第七章 辽东辽西全都归了女真
   一、四万大军血洗开原
   二、铁岭没能挡住铁蹄
   三、可惜熊廷弼,可叹沈阳城
   四、辽阳是奸细拿下的
   五、冒牌巡抚丢了广宁
   第八章 八旗也并非所向披靡
   一、汗王的新都迁到了沈阳
   二、不服气的辽东百姓
   三、一个孙承宗挡了朕四年
   四、袁崇焕,好你个袁蛮干
   第九章 他终于没能踏破山海关
   一、他亲手割断了手足情
   二、汗王把太子送上了绞架
   三、别出心裁的八王共治
   四、上苍在汗王背后插了一刀


  Introduction
  Primers outside the Jurchen rise in Shanhaiguan
  Inspired by the first chapter he comes alive Compass
  A black store drugged
  Second, the Seven Elders
  Third, to shoot a tiger young beauty with noodles
  Fourth, what a competition to
  Five, the Ming government taking part to the small coach Jurchen
  Chapter Five Jingui's statehood
  First, the revenge of the white flag
  Second, a fire in winter
  Third, the panel cited the bow it is not made Jockey
  Fourth, to call in a wise
  V. dolphin not recognize Tang Shu
  Six, eight hundred four slain fighting defeated rival
  VII, laxatives can be broken with big
  VIII Shoufu day descendants of woman
  Chapter cavalry swept Hercynian aspect
  First, the Yalu River Iljimae
  Second, the first battle for hegemony Hercynian
  Third, the abortion of the honey trap
  Fourth, a particularly fragrant wildflowers unowned
  Fifth, dragon and tiger generals, ranking government officials in the Ming II
  VI swallow like a whale
  VII, Empress Department I of the scourge
  Chapter fledgling birds of prey
  First, the surrender of the East China Sea
  Second, the tributary of the Heilongjiang
  Third, the allegiance of the Horqin
  Fourth, surrendered Khalkha
  V. Chahar was annexed
  Chapter in his hand after the birth of Jin
  First, the Manchus have their own language
  Second, the eight hold up a banner of the sun
  Third, white very Hong Wan, disrupt the extension of the Ming
  Fourth, destiny, the new reign of King Khan
  Whip point in the Central Plains Chapter
  First, won the Ming City
  Second, the newborn calf fierce as a tiger
  Third, the value of million head of King Khan King
  Fourth, Hu Saar, a million will share the honor of marrow
  Chapter VII are all owned by the Jurchen Liaodong Liaoxi
  First, open the original forty thousand troops bloodbath
  Second, failed to block the iron heel Tieling
  Third, unfortunately Xiongting Bi, Alas Yangcheng Shen
  Fourth, won the Liaoyang are spies
  Fifth, the governor lost counterfeit Quang Ninh
  Chapter VIII is not invincible Banners
  First, the new capital of King Khan moved to Shenyang
  Second, people are not convinced of the Liaodong
  Third, a Sun Chengzong four blocked I
  Fourth, Yuanchonghuan, Well you act recklessly Yuan
  Chapter IX he finally could not wear out Shanhaiguan
  First, he cut off the hand of brotherhood
  Second, King Khan sent to the gallows, Prince
  Third, the ingenuity of the eight rule by the king
  Fourth, God King in the back of a knife Khan



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