诗人评传 》 Li Yu and his words 》
李后主和他的词
Li Jingyi
Li Yu (937-978), the beginning from the Ka, the word re-light, bell hidden, Southern Tang Dynasty in the sixth son of the Lord. Xuzhou people. Song Jianlong years (961 years) in the Jinling ascended the throne, the reign of fifteen years, the Bank said Li Yu. When he Siwei, the Southern Tang Feng Song Zhengshuo have, seek security in the southern corner. Song Kai Bao seven years (974 years), which brought Chao repeatedly sent someone to the north, are not speech. In October, Song Bingnan Jinling under attack. November next year, breaking the city, emperor Routan a drop, captured the Bianjing, Hou Feng disobedience. Taizong ascended the throne, into the sealed Longxi owned High. Taipingxingguo three years (978) Tanabata is his forty-year-old birthday, Song Taizong hate he has the "old country next month in the bitterly painful," the word, ordered from top to bottom in the party led by local drug poisoned him. Bestowed king, buried in Luoyang Mangshan. Emperor of beautiful soft pre-Ci extravagant style, not off, "Flowers" habits. State after death "Rixi only tears on" house arrest career, to do one song after another sobbing farewell to the blood, so that the word lost his country become eternal altar of the "south of the King" (Qing Chen Xiong, "Ancient Words" language), It is "unfortunate Poets fortunate countries, to the vicissitudes of language, then start working." These late lyrics, sad tragic, artistic conception, has Suxin so-called "bold" school has laid a hint for the word in the history of the past and the great master, such as Wang Guowei, "Human World" said: "Words to Li Yu and vision before a large, deep feeling then. "As for the statement, the elegant, phonological harmony, it is unprecedented in the. Speaker is divided into the following sections:
First, Li Yu (Yu)'s life
1, before the Southern Tang subjugation: "Poor error handler to the Lord."
2, Southern Tang destroyed, imprisoned in Bianjing: "Rixi only in tears."
Second, the words Li Yu
1, perished before the works: the palace banquet, beautiful wives, and lingering love, romantic, suave, full of "love" and "beauty" theme. Most of these words describe the fine, full of images, there has been a high artistic value.
2, "a Gok Pearl" ("Xiao makeup too early"), "Pusa Man" ("Flower Moon dark mist the cage") Appreciation.
3, perished after work: deep introspection, remorse, grief, and lost his country to write a unique life and feelings, "Yan a Buddha, Christ, bear the meaning of bearing human sin" (Wang Guowei " Human Words ").
4, "REUNION" ("Lin Chun-Hua Xie a"), "REUNION" ("Silent alone on the West Wing"), "Po Zhenzi" ("Four years of home and country"), "Yu beauty "(" Chunhuaqiuyue when a ") Appreciation.
Third, wind the words Li Yu
1, Qing Zhou Ji said the overall style as "rough service chaos head."
2, the language simple, clear nature, out of the "Lou jade Joan," the traditional habits.
3, to write the reality of emotions, showing strong artistic appeal. Vivid, broad and strong, mood vast, there are all spirit, to open later Hao Fangpai the first.
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