Philosophical novel is a French Enlightenment writer, created a new fiction. Although this novel characters, plot, but it is not pay attention to the environment and people's detailed descriptions of activities in the main line it to people, interspersed describes the various contents, narrative, argumentative, lyrical, satirical blend, the performance of writers political, legal, moral, literary aspects of the Enlightenment view, philosophical nature. It features the integration of the artistic image and here.
Existentialist literature of the twentieth century as a popular literary genre of thought in Europe and America, it is existential philosophy reflected in the literature. Existentialism, as a literary genre is emerging after World War II, mainly in the post-war French literature, from the late forties to fifties, reached its climax. There have also blown up the banner of Marxism and the Eastern Europe and the United States in some countries the literary world. 60s from the 20th century, the existence of writers have been losing ground. The 20th century, 70s, existentialism as a literary genre in fact no longer exists.
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