China's southern provinces, referred to as Guangdong, Fujian, east, west, Guangxi, Hunan and Jiangxi north. An area of 178,000 square kilometers, a population of nearly 6 million, the provincial capital of Guangzhou
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Travel
广东 旅游
广东 旅游
广东 旅游
Guangdong Tourist Complaint Phone: Guangdong Provincial Tourism Complaint Phone :020 -86,681,163 National Tourist Complaint Phone :010-65275315 Guangdong Best Travel Time: best time to travel: October to December is the best tourist season. Subtropical monsoon climate: spring (March to mid-May); temperature and humidity rise, should be a thin coat or sweater, the average spy 23 ℃, humidity 82%. Summer (May to mid-September); temperatures as high as 33 ℃, humidity rose to 90%, should bring rain gear. Fall (late September to early December): should be a sweater and light jacket. Average 23 ℃, average humidity 72%. Winter (December to mid-late February): cool weather, and occasionally wear a coat to be added. Average temperature of 17 ℃, humidity 72%. Guangdong Folk Festivals: Guangdong's major festivals are basically the usual traditional festival in China, such as the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, etc., in this introduction the most famous festivals in Guangdong activities. Burning the Lantern Festival in Guangdong's buzzing, people gathered at night in the festival dragon dance field, under the big loud fireworks viewing Burning the show. First, a young man holding a burning dozens of bamboo cables running in the venue, then, who played full of fireworks, dragon, dragon by holding the dragon in the dragon dance floor, and finally, leading start breathing fire and burning its body after while fireworks lit the gong sounds and the sound of firecrackers resounded through the clouds night, the gorgeous dragon flying over the court, very spectacular sight. Lion Lion divided north and south, south to Guangdong, the most famous lion dance. The lion is made of colorful strips of cloth, each by two people co-lion show, the first one dance, one last dance in the performance process, the lion is required to use a variety of martial arts moves to the performance of Southern Pine, very rich masculinity. It is most common in Guangdong Japan each festival performances. City Map of Guangdong: Guangdong remind: Guangdong is probably the most famous local products produced in Zhaoqing Duan out. In Guangdong, the mainland can also buy many imported goods relatively rare, due to close from Hong Kong, there are a lot of guys imported luxury goods than the mainland prices are much cheaper to travel just to buy some. Well-known shopping areas are Sha Tau Kok, where the gold fashionable and chic, the price is relatively low. In addition, the shopping centers in Guangzhou and other big cities worth a visit, perhaps will see it has not been an urgent need to buy. Guangdong Cuisine: Cantonese cuisine is one of the four, from Guangzhou dishes, Chaozhou cuisine, dishes composed of the East River. Guangzhou Cantonese cuisine is one of the main body and representatives, Guangzhou cuisine is fried, fried, stewed, fried, pot, stew, known for such deduction, pay attention to color, smell, taste and shape. Chaozhou-Shantou area close to the eating habits and Taiwanese, while affected by the Guangzhou area, focusing on knife and shape, cooking techniques to braise, stew, burned, fried, steamed, fried, hot and so good method to cook seafood, soups and Beet the most unique. East River Hakka food dishes that is, the use of meat, fragrant flavor, salty flavor to casseroles known, the traditional dish of chicken with salt curium, the ecliptic duck, pickled pork, beef balls, sea cucumber and crispy balls. Cantonese cuisine in the most characteristic is the snake dishes, Cantonese love to eat snake is a name, from snake to snake or even Yi Gu, have been made into a delicious Cantonese cuisine and nourishing. Cantonese Love is notoriously morning tea, tea production is very compact, variety, taste excellent. In short, in Guangdong, some eating customs is beyond the "eat" the domains of the unique food culture in Guangdong. Shopping Guangdong: Guangdong is probably the most famous local products produced in Zhaoqing Duan, and Zhaoqing in ancient times was known as the Duanzhou, so there is also called Duan Yan produced it and She Inkstone, Tao He Yan, Cheng Yan and said mud Ming Yan of China's four, while it and the rice paper, Hui ink and lake pen known as the "four treasures", has always been a painter painting tools are most cherished. To bring visitors to Guangdong, such as a home, either on the study in a "town treasure room," a gift to a favorite rhetorical exercise can also be friends. In Guangdong, the mainland can also buy many imported goods relatively rare, due to close from Hong Kong, there are a lot of guys imported luxury goods than the mainland prices are much cheaper to travel just to buy some. Well-known shopping areas are Sha Tau Kok, where the gold fashionable and chic, the price is relatively low. In addition, the shopping centers in Guangzhou and other big cities worth a visit, perhaps will see it has not been an urgent need to buy. Guangdong Transport: Civil Aviation in the province of Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Shantou, Zhuhai, Zhanjiang, Foshan, Huizhou, Meizhou and other places have civil airport. Guangdong Province, a railway railway transport mainly depends on Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Kowloon two arteries. Guangzhou Station is the starting station south Beijing-Guangzhou line, the Shenzhen station, Guangzhou East Railway Station, Dongguan East Station is the southern end of the Beijing-Kowloon Railway passenger station of origin. Guangzhou to western Guangdong Zhaoqing, Yangjiang, Maoming, Zhanjiang and west of Nanning, Kunming, Liuzhou, Guiyang, Chongqing and other cities by the Guangzhou-Zhanjiang railway train, to the east Guangdong, Guangzhou, Huizhou, Heyuan, Meizhou, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Shantou by Guang-Mei-Shan Railway. Highway of Guangdong is the highest highway mileage of China's provinces, the highway has been built are: Ring Expressway, Guangzhou, Guangzhou - flowers - Qingyuan, Guangzhou - Foshan - Sanshui, Guangzhou - Heshan - Kaiping, Guangzhou - Humen - Shenzhen, Shenzhen - Shanwei - Shantou, Humen - Zhuhai, Shenzhen Airport - Yantian Port, Shenzhen Longgang - Huizhou. 105,106,107,205,321,324,325 seven national highway intersection in the provincial capital Guangzhou. The provincial capital Guangzhou and the Pearl River Delta cities and Hong Kong and Macao every day between the direct bus to and from dozens of classes. Water is second only to the Yangtze River, China's second-largest shipping canal. Passenger flights from Hong Kong, Macau, Shenzhen, Zhuhai from Guangzhou, Zhaoqing, Wuzhou river ports. Shantou to Hong Kong is the Hong Kong, an important transit port between China and Taiwan, have scheduled passenger liner to Hong Kong. MSC Leizhou Peninsula Hong Kong is the southern tip of Hainan Island, the gateway connecting the mainland every day, dozens of bus passengers crossing the day and night navigation. Guangdong Hotel: Guangdong is a tourist developed areas, and Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Guangdong, and many other cities, are opening up our windows, merchants gathered, hotel industry and therefore maturity earlier, Guangdong Province, four and five star hotels large number of service standards, so that there is no need to worry about accommodation, Guangdong tourism issues. Four-star hotel double room price generally between 500-800 yuan, while the five-star hotel is at 900 yuan. Canton Entertainment: The entertainment industry is more developed, Guangdong Province, in addition to nightlife entertainment in the bars, dance halls, etc., there are many full of art of entertainment. Abbreviations: Guangdong Capital City: Guangzhou Location: facing the boundless vast South China Sea, carrying Xiongjun Nanling Mountains; rivers in the territory, a strange and beautiful "landform", with "green water Danya," the beautiful scenery. Area: 176,000 square kilometers Population: 8,303.72 million. Administrative divisions: 21 cities across the province-level cities, 31 county-level cities, 43 counties and 3 autonomous counties and 45 municipal districts. About Us: Guangdong is located in the South China Sea coast, rivers and more coastline is the highest in the country. Guangdong history a long, dating back more than ten million years ago had "Qujiang Maba Man" in this thriving. According to legend, in ancient Bai Yue (Cantonese) land, it is referred to as Cantonese. Qin Shi Huang unified China, the First Emperor thirty-three years (214 years) _set_ the South China Sea in the county, where the government of Panyu (now Guangzhou). Tang in this Guangdong, Guangxi, South Road building. Yuan established Canton Road. Tournament _set_ to Canton Road, Ming Division, later renamed the Guangdong administrative commissioner's office. Guangdong Province, established the Qing Dynasty, still in use. Guangdong Province in China in recent modern history has the international situation will be, heroes. Taiping Rebellion, Revolution, the Northern Expedition, Hong Kong general strike, and many other major historical events happened here, the emergence of a number of outstanding historical heroes, and left many precious relics. Since the reform and opening up, Guangdong remarkable changes have taken place. The province's GDP, fixed as_set_ investment, retail sales and other economic indicators, for years home provinces, municipalities (district) first, spiritual civilization and made remarkable achievements in various social undertakings. The most southern part of Guangdong in mainland China, south China Sea, 3,368 km coastline and numerous islands. Lying north to south, the territory of mountains, plains, hills staggered. Most rivers flow from north to south, mainly in the Pearl River, the Hanjiang, Kam River and so on. Up to the Pearl River from the West River, North River, the East River from confluence, 2122 km long, is the third largest river. South China Sea coast of the Pearl River Delta, Hanjiang Delta, fertile land, is the famous land of plenty. Guangdong Province, the land area of 18 square kilometers, of which over three million hectares of cultivated land, forest land area of over ten million hectares, the garden area of 840,000 hectares. 57% of the province's forest cover, live tree volume 300 million cubic meters. Guangdong vast sea, river aspect, many reservoirs, fish ponds throughout, rich in aquatic resources. Rich in mineral resources, mineral resources have been found 116 kinds of proven reserves of 89 kinds. Animal and plant variety, with rice the main food crops, cash crops, vegetables, sugar cane, fruit-based. The most southern part of Guangdong in mainland China, south China Sea, 3,368 km coastline and numerous islands. The province is located in low latitude, the Tropic of Cancer running through the middle ground. Lying north to south, the territory of mountains, plains, hills staggered. Most rivers flow from north to south, mainly in the Pearl River, the Hanjiang, Kam River and so on. Up to the Pearl River from the West River, North River, the East River from confluence, 2122 km long, is the third largest river. South China Sea coast of the Pearl River Delta, Hanjiang Delta, fertile land, is the famous land of plenty. Guangdong as a blend of Chinese culture, point of embracing all cultures, absorbing, and unique characteristics of multi-cultural fantasy. It is a kaleidoscope of social change in China, which both show a long history and culture, but also the tide of modern economy and lifestyle of the new show, more a demonstration of the future direction of Chinese society. Solution of the Lingnan style of life of people, many Laiyue focus of interest for tourists. Guangdong Province in ancient times has been "Baiyue family" living area, the Qing government _set_ up here in Guangdong Province, so the name still in use in Guangdong. There has always been the land of the rich, as early as the Qin and Han times has foreign trade and cultural exchange activities, to modern times, Canton is a business developed areas. Because of its geography and history, there is also the hometown of overseas Chinese, many expatriates out of nostalgic feelings of home will always return home and promote the development of tourism in Guangdong Province. Guangdong Province, gathered the most exotic landscapes of the region in the northern part of Guangdong, Shaoguan and Qingyuan in northern Guangdong, including those beautiful natural landscape of mountains, there to Danxiashan and Jinjiling Danxia represented there with karst south Yangshan, Yingde Hills and caves; western Guangdong, the coastline has a long and tortuous, with a large number of high-quality beach; eastern Guangdong Meizhou, Heyuan, Huizhou, Chaozhou and Hakka regions has its unique culture in Guangdong Since its system, quaint folk customs, rich in ancient cultural relics, in recent years has become a tourist destination.
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Introduction of Guangdong Province
广东省简介
广东省简介
广东省简介
广东省简介
Famous City: Guangzhou (China's third largest city, largest city in southern China [excluding Hong Kong and Macao], sub-provincial city of Guangdong, political, historical, economic, cultural and transportation center, is a class of mega-cities urban household population of 400 【 million or more】 out the first batch of historical and cultural city in China) Shenzhen (China's fourth largest city, sub-provincial city, is a class of mega-cities, special economic zones) Qingyuan (PRD back garden, a tourist city, the hometown of China's drift, the hometown of the Chinese dragon, Chinese spa town, the hometown of China Qidong, China Yingshi town, ethnic minorities are concentrated in Guangdong Province) Meizhou (the ancient Jiaying government, the World Hakka, home of Marshal Ye Jianying, a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, talented people, out the third installment of historical and cultural city in China) Chiu Chow (Chaozhou Ancient House [Chaozhou-Shantou area that is today] legacy, the famous hometown of overseas talent, out the second batch of historical and cultural city in China), Shantou (corruption, weakness of the city, is one of five special economic zones of the most failed, but the thin dead camel than Ma) Foshan (who is one of the four ancient, third column of Chinese historical and cultural city, full of talents, well-known industrial city in China, is a second-class mega-cities urban household population of 100 million 【more】, county economic development, which Shunde Zone, Nanhai District, Guangdong, who have one of four tigers) Zhongshan (China's famous industrial city, famous hometown, one of the four tigers in Guangdong) Dongguan (China well-known industrial city in the world manufacturing city, Guangdong, the first four tigers) Zhuhai (one of the five special economic zones, China's famous tourist city) Zhaoqing, a member of the Pearl River Delta, the third batch of national historical and cultural city, China Excellent Tourism City, National science and technology advanced city, civilized city in China to create advanced Pokka city and urban investment environment in China and so on, "China's Yan are," said. Zhanjiang (formerly known as "Canton Bay (Kwangchowan)", known as "City", the old English translation: Tsankiang, opening up China's first coastal port cities. State a class of large cities, the national comprehensive strength of 50 cities.) Jiangmen (also known as "Wuyi", the famous hometown of overseas talent)
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Geography and climate
广东 地理和气候
Landscape All position potential north to south, north, northeast and western high mountain ranges, mostly in central and southern coastal hilly, plateau or plains, mountains and hills about 62%, plateaus and plains account for about 38%. Major mountain range has Lotus Hill, Luo Fu Shan, Kowloon Hill, Qingyun, talc Hill, days exposed mountain, Yunwushan the clouds part, the mountains, mostly from northeast to southwest direction, parallel with the coastline. Catchment area of 100 square kilometers of dry tributary of the river a total of 640, belonging to the Pearl River and Coastal Rivers system, mainly the East River, North River, West River and the Hanjiang River. Climate Dominated by subtropical monsoon climate, the southern tropical monsoon climate. Average annual precipitation is 1,774 mm inside.
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Historical overview
广东 历史概貌
Pre-Qin to Han Three Kingdoms to the Sui and Tang Three Wuhuang Wu five years (226 years), of split lots north of the state Hepu, Ji Jin Guangdong, home to Guangzhou. Jin and Southern and Northern consequent. Spent the South China Sea during the reign of Emperor Wen County, home of Guangzhou Explorer House. Renshou first year (601 years) due to avoid the taboo and replaced by Prince Edward Yang Guang Fan state. Cause of three years (607 years) re-_set_ the South China Sea County, is a barbarian state. Tang Takenori four years (621 years) re-_set_, Guangzhou, and early Explorer House, later renamed Military Government. Zhenguan first year (627 years) South Road home. Qianyuan first year (758), strikes an interview with the South Road, South Jiedushi re-established, only the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province today. Xiantong three years (862 years) South Eastern and Western, two, this is a South East Road, Guangdong Province. Five Dynasties and the Song Late emergence of various fan, Southern Han state in the South Nation, waste Lingnan Road. South Han in Guangdong became the center of political power, directly under the South Han imperial court. Brought to open treasure four years (971 years) South Han waste their organizational level, complex _set_ of Lingnan Road. Song Shido three years (997 years) located East of Quang Nam, the name of the source of today's Guangdong Province. Yuan Yuan fifteen years (1278) is Jiangxi executive secretariat and the establishment of a Tournament to Canton Road. Ming and Qing Dynasty to modern times After the liberation of Guangdong, the provincial government adopted the National Government in the early years of the system, but change the Provincial People's Government of National Government for the province. February 21, 1968, renamed the Revolutionary Committee of Guangdong Province. 1979 for the provincial government complex. After the founding of the PRC, Guangdong has been adjustment of administrative regions, including Huaiji classified by the Guangxi, Guangdong, will Qinzhou, Fangchenggang, classified by the Guangdong Guangxi Beihai (June 1965), the independent province of Hainan (1988) and so on.
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Past leaders
广东 历届领导人
广东 历届领导人
广东 历届领导人
广东 历届领导人
After 1949, leaders of Party Secretary: Zhao Xing-Yuan Tao Zhu Ye Qing Xi Ren Ding Sheng Weiguo Xie Fei Li Zhong Yi Lin Zhang Dejiang if the ocean Governor: Chen Yu Huangyong Ye Tao Zhu Ding Sheng Sheng Xing-yuan Zhao Wei Guoqing Liu, Tian Fu Liang Lingguang Xi Ye Xuanping forest Lu Ruihua Huang Hua Zhu
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Incumbent provincial party secretary and governor
广东 现任省委书记、省长
广东 现任省委书记、省长
广东 现任省委书记、省长
广东 现任省委书记、省长
广东 现任省委书记、省长
Secretary of the CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee: Wang Yang Governor of Guangdong Provincial People's Government: Huang Hua
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Administrative Division
广东 行政区划
广东 行政区划
广东 行政区划
As in November 2008, the 19 jurisdiction of Guangdong Province to sub-provincial level cities 2 cities (Guangzhou, Shenzhen), 23 county-level cities, 41 counties and 3 autonomous counties and 54 municipal districts. Guangzhou: Yuexiu District, Haizhu District Liwan District, Tianhe District Baiyun District Panyu District Huadu District, Huangpu District, Nansha District, Luogang Conghua City by City Shenzhen: Luohu District Futian District Nanshan District Yantian District Longgang District Baoan District, a bright New 【Ping Shan District (Functional Area)】 Zhuhai: Bay Area, Doumen District Xiangzhou 【High-tech Zone, Hengqin area, thousand mountains, Gaolan Port Economic Zone (Functional Area)】 Shantou City: Lake District, Jinping District, Chaoyang District, Chaonan Haojiang Chenghai District, County of South Australia Shaoguan City: Wujiang District, Zhenjiang District Nanxiong City Qujiang District Lechang City County Wengyuan Renhua Shixing County Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County Foshan City: Chancheng Sanshui, Shunde, Nanhai District, Gaoming Jiangmen City: Jianghai Pengjiang Taishan City Xinhui District, Kaiping, Heshan City, Enping Zhanjiang City: Chikan District Xiashan Potou district chapter area Lianjiang Ma Leizhou Wuchuan Suixi Xuwen Maoming City: City of High Maonan Mao Gangqu City Xinyi Dianbai Zhaoqing City: Duanzhou Dinghu district wide Gaoyao four City Fengkai Deqing County Huaiji County Huizhou City: Hui District, Huidong County, Longmen County Huiyang Boluo Meizhou City: Dabu Meijiang District Fengshun Xingning Wuhua Meixian Jiaoling County Pingyuan County Shanwei City: Haifeng County, Luhe County District Lufeng Heyuan City: Source Zijin County City County Dongyuan peace Longchuan County Lianping Yangjiang City: Jiangcheng Yangchun Yangxi Yangdong Qingyuan City: Qing City with City Fogang Yingde Qingxin Yangshan County with South Hill Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County of Yao Autonomous County City: South City Guancheng Subdistrict Subdistrict Subdistrict million East River Subdistrict 〖Tateishi Dragon Tea Stone row rocks bridge Xiegang Dong Qi Shi Hang Heng Li Changping Buh River, Long Huang Jiangqing Houjie Tangxia Fung Cheung Road, Sha Tin Kau Humen Ma Yong Mei Po Zhangmutou high nave Dalingshan Wangniudun〗 (omit the "Town") 【Dongguan and Zhongshan are four country without one of prefecture-level city districts (the other two are Jiayuguan City, Gansu Province, Hainan Sanya)】 Zhongshan City: Eastern Subdistrict Subdistrict Shiqi District Southern District Western Subdistrict Subdistrict Subdistrict Wuguishan cross bar 〖Xiaolan Town Tai Chung Dong-Sheng Huang Pu Port Shaxi south end of Delta people, Dongfeng Fu Sha Tan Nam Sango Island Bay〗 Banfu God (omit the "Town") Chaozhou City: Xiangqiao District Fengxi District Raoping Chaoan Jieyang City: Rongcheng District Jiedong Puning benefits to the county mountain Jiexi County Yunfu City: Cloud City Luoding City Xinxing County, Yunan County Cloud County
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Resource properties
广东 资源物产
Guangdong Province, an area of 177,900 square kilometers, of which 4.34 million hectares of agricultural land should, to 11 million hectares suitable for afforestation. Guangdong is rich of water resources, the total 319.4 billion cubic meters of annual precipitation, river runoff reached a total of 181.9 billion cubic meters, together with neighboring provinces such as inflow from the West River and the Hanjiang River in Guangdong off 233 billion cubic meters of water, in addition to deep groundwater 6 billion cubic meters, per capita water resources available for mining capacity of 4,735 cubic meters, much higher than the national average. Guangdong is the hometown of metals and non-ferrous metals, minerals found in the province has 116 kinds of proven reserves, 88 species. Including kaolin, peat, metallurgical pulse cristobalite, cement trachyte, germanium, tellurium reserves out first in the country, silver, lead, bismuth, thallium, uranium, monazite, xenotime, glass sand , oil shale, finishes with marble and diabase in second place. Guangdong plant and animal species. Protect the plants belong to the state have an Alsophila, silver fir and tiger flower Yan, 3 species are protected with white beans 2 cedar, fir, wood and other wild litchi and tourism 24. In addition, banana, litchi, longan and pineapple are the four famous fruit of Lingnan, high economic value. Was included in the national animal protection a South China tiger, the clouded leopard, bear and other monkeys and dolphins, 22 species included in the protection of the gold level 2 cats, deer, pangolins, macaques and silver pheasant (provincial bird) and other 95 kinds of . Guangdong is rich in marine resources. Ocean and coastal fishing and farming of marine fish cage culture and coastal oysters, shrimp and other marine aquatic products output reached 3.74 million tonnes; marine aquaculture can be raised area of 775,700 hectares, the actual area of 208,200 hectares of mariculture; Leizhou Peninsula cultured marine pearl production first in the nation.
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Ten Landmark
China Import and Export Fair (Canton Fair), Guangzhou White Swan Hotel, Guangzhou New TV Tower, Guangzhou New Baiyun Airport, Guangzhou-Kowloon Through Train, Shenzhen International Trade Building, Shenzhen Luohu Port, Shenzhen, Shekou Industrial Zone, Dongguan Humen Bridge, Huizhou Daya Bay nuclear power plants.
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Ethnic and religious nationalism
With the population of the south, Guangdong has 56 ethnic groups together all the population of the Han Chinese majority, native ethnic minorities Yao, Zhuang, Miao, Li, She, Hui and so on. Minority population accounts for about 0.7% of the total population of the province, to the Zhuang, Yao, She, Hui and Manchu-based. Han population of more than 8100 people, 127 million people in ethnic minority population. Three people, Department of Guangdong Department refers to the three people in Guangdong Han population in Guangdong, the Cantonese, Hakka, Chaoshan, they accounted for the majority Han of Guangdong. Department of the formation of three people, three people with ancestors into the Guangdong Department has successively time, the use of different dialects, customs, have their own characteristics inseparable. Cantonese and Hakka history have occurred, "Natives and fights", and today China has a large fitness room, Department of harmony, but there are still some among the delicate relations and its own characteristics, while maintaining the interaction and mutual integration. Religion Guangdong is Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism complete the five major religions of the provinces. The end of 2007, the province about 160 million religious believers, of which 68.1 million Buddhists, Taoists 19.8 million, 10.5 million Muslims, Catholics, 23.7 million, 36.9 million Christians; the province has religious activities 2651 Department, there are religious personnel 8576 people, including Buddhist monks and nuns in 6668 who, Taoist priests, 750 nuns, 17 imams of Islam, the Catholic bishops, priests, nuns of about 194 Christian pastors, elders, teachers, preachers 947 .
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Population and Overseas Chinese
广东 人口和华侨
广东 人口和华侨
Resident population of 9,544 million end of 2008. 112 million annual births, birth rate 11.8 ‰; 43 million deaths, the mortality rate 4.55 ‰; the natural growth of population of 69 million people, the natural growth rate of 7.25 ‰. At the end of the main components of the resident population: 51.2% male, women accounted for 48.8%; 0-14 years of age accounted for 19.7% of the population aged 15 to-64 population accounts for 72.4% of the population aged 65 and above accounted for 7.9%; urban population accounted for 63.4% Rural population accounts for 36.6%. Overseas Chinese from Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao compatriots, the number of nearly 3,000 million, of which about 2,000 million overseas Chinese, Hong Kong and Macao compatriots, about 600 million people, Taiwan compatriots about 400 million people in more than 100 countries and regions.
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Language
广东 语言
Guangdong Chinese dialects including Cantonese, Chaozhou, Hakka, among minority languages, the other seven major Chinese dialects, respectively, in the case of Cantonese, Hakka, Min dialect, these three dialects of the native speakers about the local Guangdong people 45%, 30%, 25%. In particular, and Meizhou in Guangdong Cantonese words are in Chinese Cantonese and Hakka dialects on behalf of Chinese tone in the Chinese dialect Cantonese dialect can be seen to occupy an important position.
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Culture Fest
Guangdong has a history as long and unique culture. There are Cantonese culture, Chaoshan culture, Hakka culture three large pieces. Guangdong Cantonese, Chiu Chow (Chaozhou cuisine is also known) world-famous country, we look at reality shows, the largest influx of Cantonese cuisine for today! Guangdong's opera, Chaozhou opera is part of China's top ten local drama; Cantonese music, Chaozhou Music Yayun floating seas; Chaoshan rough heroic British dance in the South Yilin a wonderful work. Kaiping Watchtowers was named the world's cultural heritage, the Hakka Round Houses Han Chinese across the border is considered the representation of immigrant culture building (pending World Heritage Site), and residential areas and there is a different Chaoshan classic elegance. According to incomplete statistics, 1995-2002, Guangdong financial investment 6.041 billion yuan on culture (not including infrastructure part), accounting for the cultural industry's total output of 13.58%, ranking first in the country. 8 years, the Pearl River Delta region into a number of large-scale investment, advanced equipment and modern cultural facilities in the national attention. 2,427 existing cultural institutions across the province (excluding the film industry, the same below), and cultural force 22,570 people formed art performances, mass culture, public libraries, film distribution and screening, Heritage Museum, the cultural market and other key network; to form the leading state-run culture, social and cultural office of the Guangdong-based culture of the new pattern. Cantonese Opera Drama or opera, also known as the Great Series from the south of Guangdong opera, beginning from the Ming dynasty Jiajing in Guangdong, Guangxi, there is the rub do read the play chorus, musicians music, stage costumes, abstract form, and so the performing arts. Each opera has its own unique clothing line of business dress. Central Plains performed the first language phonology, also known as Theatre Mandarin. To the late Qing dynasty, intellectuals preaching revolution for the convenience of the language to sing in Cantonese, the Guangzhou people are more easily understood. Opera named in the May 20, 2006 announced the first batch of 518 state-level intangible cultural heritage within. Opera popular in Guangdong, Guangxi, Taiwan and Hong Kong and Macao. In Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Myanmar, Cambodia, Philippines, Indonesia, Australia, the United States, Canada, Mexico, Cuba and Central and South America and other regions inhabited by the Guangdong Overseas Chinese, Cantonese opera performances there. Cantonese opera is converging into the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Guangdong sea salt, Yiyang, Kunshan, Clapper and absorb the Pearl River Delta and other various cavity formed by the folk music to operas (opera called West), two yellow-based drama of a major South . Chaozhou Guangdong Han Opera Formerly known as Guangdong Han Opera, "Luan", "Jiang play outside", "Xing Mei Han Opera" in 1933, one in Meizhou, Guangdong Dabu geothermal reservoir with the money, "Han Ju outline", known as the Han Ju, from convention, along said today. Popular in Guangdong, Meizhou, Shantou, Guangdong, and the northeast, parts of Guangdong, Fujian and Jiangxi border. In fact, it's emblem from Pihuang play after confluence, and western Fujian Han Ju belong to the West two yellow as the main tune, with words sung in the opera Zhouguan. Qing Emperor Yongzheng and Qianlong, the emblem of Guangdong Province to form the incoming drama.
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Economy
广东 经济
Guangzhou urban scenery to processing and manufacturing and tertiary industry-based economy First half of 2009, Guangdong's economy has experienced the most difficult times, the main index stabilized to the good. The accounting, the province completed the regional GDP 1.653809 trillion yuan, up 7.1%, an increase from the first quarter increased 1.3 percentage points. Monthly industrial production picked up, the consumer market remained buoyant, stable and rapid investment growth has slowed decline in external demand; fiscal revenue to recover, reduced decline in enterprise efficiency, rapid growth in real income residents. First, the tertiary industry as an economic major tension. Added value of primary industry was 77.93 billion yuan, an increase of 4.0%, an increase of 0.7 percentage points from the first quarter. The added value of secondary industry 844.79 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5%, an increase of 2.9 percentage points higher than the first quarter. Scale industrial added value of 699.548 billion yuan, an increase of 4.4%, an increase of the first quarter increased 3.5 percentage points. Among them, the added value of 293.401 billion yuan of light industry, an increase of 3.7%, an increase of the first quarter increased 2.6 percentage points; heavy industry to gradually take the warm, the added value of 406.147 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%, an increase of the first quarter by 4.0 percentage points. Nine 478.316 billion yuan industrial added value, an increase of 4.1%. Delivery value of industrial exports totaled 938.074 billion yuan, down 16.2%. Industrial consumption 106.421 billion kwh, down 8.3%, a decline of 6.4 percentage points narrower than the first quarter. The added value of tertiary industry 731.089 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%, the increases are higher than one or two industries 7.0 and 6.5 percentage points. Second, domestic demand in the economy increased pulling power. In the three demand, investment and consumption growth significantly ahead of the import and export. In the first half, the accumulated fixed as_set_s investment of 525.22 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5%, an increase of the first quarter increase of 2.8 percentage points. Among them, the infrastructure investment, upgrading investment growth, investment of 281.379 billion yuan were completed, 67.648 billion yuan, up 32.4%, 49.3%, up respectively 16.8 and 53.6 percentage points; real estate development investment remains in the doldrums, invested the amount of 113.567 billion yuan, down 15.4%, a decline of 0.4 percentage points to expand the first quarter. First half of the accumulated total retail sales of 705.722 billion yuan of social consumer goods, an increase of 15.0%; after deducting price factors, the actual increase of 19.3%, an increase of 8.7 percentage points year on year increase. The first half of total imports and exports 257.87 billion U.S. dollars, down 20.7%, a decline of 2.4 percentage points narrower than the first quarter. Among them, exports 153.42 billion U.S. dollars, down 18.6%, down 31.6 percentage points year on year increase. Accumulated surplus of 48.97 billion U.S. dollars, down 4.3%, an increase of 14.9 percentage points down. Third, the fiscal revenue to recover, reduced decline in corporate income, real income growth accelerated. Guangdong has completed the first half of the local general budget revenue of 180.043 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3%, an increase of the first quarter increased 4.3 percentage points. Among them, the tax revenue 155.621 billion yuan, down 0.1%, a decline of 4.7 percentage points narrower than the first quarter. January-May profits of industrial enterprises above the scale of the total 85.264 billion yuan, down 11.2% decline over the January-February narrowed 22.5 percent. Disposable income of urban residents, per capita cash income of rural residents was 11,300 yuan and 3,741.0 yuan, up 9.8% and 7.7%, after deducting price factors, the actual growth rate was 12.7% and 10.9%. Fourth, efforts continue to increase credit. As of 6 at the end, the province of foreign financial institutions and foreign currency deposits of 6.430114 trillion yuan, up 22.0% from the first quarter increased 3.0 percentage points; savings deposits of urban and rural residents 3.089015 trillion yuan, an increase of 22.8%. Continuing efforts to enhance credit, Chinese financial institutions and foreign currency loans 4.23033 trillion yuan, up 30.9%, an increase of the first quarter increased by 6.6 percentage points; 846.748 billion yuan in new loans this year were for new loans last year's 2.63 year times. Guangdong's GDP exceeded 2008 3.569646 trillion yuan, for 20 years to maintain the first position of the national economic output, following more than Asia's "four little dragons" of Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, and then beyond.
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Four Tigers of Guangdong
广东四小虎
广东四小虎
广东四小虎
Guangdong Pearl River Delta in the 1980s refers to the rise of rapid economic development of the four small cities - Zhongshan, Shunde City, Nanhai City, Dongguan City (Shunde and Nanhai, Foshan City, has been incorporated into the establishment of the Shunde District and the South China Sea region), then Guangdong ahead of the symbol of reform and opening up. 2005 "four tigers" have approached or reached the internationally recognized to $ 8,000 per capita GDP5000 "development threshold." (So-called Tiger, is big with the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone that compared to the size of their urban infrastructure, such as small population size, but the actual size of the export-oriented industry is not small.)
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Population
广东 人口
广东 人口
According to the Guangdong Province in 2005 National 1% Population Sample Survey bulletin main data, the end of 2005 the province's total population of 9194 people. Birth rate of 11.7 ‰, mortality rate 4.68 ‰, the natural growth rate of 7.02 ‰. Cities in Guangdong area and population data (end of 2007) zoning Name Area (km ²) household population of the resident population 179,812.6694,490,00081,560,524 Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Shaoguan City 18,385.012,948,8003,211,920 7,434.4010,045,8007,734,787 1,687.721,454,400956,874 Shenzhen, Shantou, Zhuhai 1,952.848,615,5002,168,453 2,064.425,001,3005,008,177 9,540.604,126,4003,883,768 Foshan, Jiangmen, Maoming City 3,848.495,923,3003,610,800 11,458.006,046 , 8007,164,431 12,470.506,807,9007,449,934 Zhanjiang Zhaoqing, Huizhou City 11,158.003,875,0003,128,886 14,856.003,752,0004,077,063 15,908.004,111,0005,033,594 Meizhou Heyuan, Shanwei City 5,271.002,872,2003,298,562 Yangjiang City 15,826.002,818,2003,354,253 7,813.402,357,3002,710,268 Qingyuan 19,152.893,658,7004,030,122 1,800.142,510,0001,451,454 Dongguan, Zhongshan, Chaozhou City 2,465.006,947,2001,712,593 3,100.222,547, 0002,540,616 Jieyang Yunfu 7,779.122,372,1002,686,162 5,240.505,699,1006,347,807 First half of 2009 GDP, ranking among the Chinese cities 03, Guangzhou: 9.2% of sub-provincial 4040 04, Shenzhen City: 8.9% of sub-provincial 3970 10, Foshan City,: 11.8% 2208 prefecture-level cities 18, City: 2.3% 1880 prefecture-level cities Education Zhongshan University in Guangdong emphasis on education, but there are educational imbalance mountains of northern Guangdong, eastern and western Guangdong Pearl River Delta there is a gap of educational resources. Guangzhou is China's most densely distributed university cities. Prestigious universities have Zhongshan University, South China University of Technology, Jinan University, a total of 7 211 schools, 2 985 engineering schools. Graduate education enrollment in 2005 the province's 1.71 million, an increase of 15.1%; at school graduate 4.39 million, 0.95 million graduates. The province's higher education enrollment of 30.7 million ordinary, an increase of 16.0%; at 87.47 million students, an increase of 20.3%; graduates of 15.71 million. Various types of secondary vocational education (including technical schools) enrollment 40.83 million, up 13.3%; in-school 103.8 million, an increase of 11.0%. 56.98 million people in the province's high school enrollment, students in 148.99 million, 37.44 million graduates. 162.66 million people in the province's junior high school enrollment, students in 462.7 million, 136.89 million graduates. 164.16 million people in the province's primary school enrollment, students in 1067.03 million. 99.68% primary school enrollment rate of school-age children. Kindergartens 213.92 million.
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Environmental Quality
In 2007, Guangdong GDP growth of 14.5% of the cases, the province's total emissions of sulfur dioxide and chemical oxygen demand continued to decline, down 5.05% and 3.02%. Guangzhou, Shenzhen, the two, although the quality of drinking water quality continued to turn for the better, but not yet fully reached. Guangzhou-Shenzhen drinking water is not full compliance. According to reports, the province-level statistics to more than 21 cities in 73 drinking water sources, water quality overall compliance rate was 89.6%, water quality to meet the standard completely in 19 cities, is not fully standard city Guangzhou, Shenzhen 2 City, compliance rates were 76.0% and 82.6%. Western sources of water pollution in Guangzhou was still heavy, the main project for excessive ammonia nitrogen, fecal coliform, oil, fluoride, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, water quality in Shenzhen City, TN exceeding project. According to the provincial Environmental Protection Bureau deputy director Chen Guangrong introduction, Guangzhou and other Western sources a total of four water Nishimura water, water accounted for 45% of the city. However, in 2007, Guangzhou's drinking water sources have increased dramatically, especially in the West to enhance water larger than in 2006 increased by 20%. Ambient air quality of cities in the province have reached the national secondary standard, which achieved a standard of Heyuan. Compared with the previous year, urban air quality remained stable overall, 47.6% of the urban concentration of sulfur dioxide declined. 11 cities throughout the year there have been slight pollution (API: 101 ~ 150) or light pollution weather (API: 151 ~ 200), in which the number of days up in Yunfu, Guangzhou followed. Guangzhou, 32 days appears slightly polluted, slightly polluted, Yunfu City, 30 days, 5 days light pollution. By the impact of major pollutants sulfur dioxide, the province is still a strong urban precipitation acidity, pH mean 4.89, acid rain frequency was 44.7%, acid rain pollution is still serious. 4.38 pH value of acid rain in Guangzhou, the province's most acid, frequency reached 80.3%. However, compared with the previous year, the province's average pH of precipitation increased by 0.09 pH units, frequency of acid rain fell by 8 percentage points, slightly reduced acid rain pollution.
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Tourism and food culture
广东 旅游和饮食文化
Guangdong is located in the southern mainland of China, referred to Guangdong. The southern gateway to China, and Hong Kong, Macau border, near the Southeast Asian countries. Location make it a natural to become a "window." Guangdong landscapes attract people's attention, Zhaoqing Seven Star Crags, with the beauty of mountains of Guilin, Hangzhou and water show; Danxia in North Hill, the South China Sea Xiqiao Hill, Boro of Luo Fu Shan and Zhaoqing in Guangdong's Dinghu Four famous mountains. And Guangzhou, "World Grand", the taste of the world in the style of the limited space; venue, "Folk Culture Village", and can appreciate the colorful customs of various ethnic groups in China; stretching thousands of kilometers of coastline, there are many excellent beach baths, and hot springs, the resort is the place people relax. Best time to travel: October to December is the best tourist season. Subtropical monsoon climate: spring (March to mid-May); temperature and humidity rise, should be a thin coat or sweater, the average temperature is 23 ℃, humidity 82%. Summer (May to mid-September); temperatures as high as 33 ℃, humidity rose to 90%, should bring rain gear. Fall (late September to early December): should be a sweater and light jacket. Average 23 ℃, average humidity 72%. Winter (December to mid-late February): cool weather, and occasionally wear a coat to be added. Average temperature of 17 ℃, humidity 72%. Shopping Travel Insurance For group tour of Guangdong may purchase travel insurance with package tours for independent travel may buy short-term travel accident insurance, my insurance company or online purchase, Xiamen superior a 20 yuan insurance network. Canton Folk features Guangdong's major festivals are basically the usual traditional festival in China, such as the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, etc., in the introduction of Guangdong's most famous festivals. Lion Lion divided north and south, called the Lion Cantonese in the south to Guangdong, the most famous lion dance performance. The lion is made of colorful strips of cloth, each by two people co-lion show, the first one dance, one last dance in the performance process, the lion is required to use a variety of martial arts moves to the performance of Southern Pine, very rich masculinity. It is most common in Guangdong Japan each festival performances. Song of the so-called British Yangko north, south, the British song. Guangdong Puning, Chaoyang, Hui, Lufeng six decades, Chao and other places have English songs, which Puning, Chaoyang most famous English songs. English songs are representative of civil Chaoshan Square emotional dance, origin of the mid-Ming to Liangshan hero for the 108 prototype. British performers who text or drum songs, blending martial arts, dance and other art forms, the momentum rough heroic. English songs "English Song" show a "before the shed" and "post-studio" parts, generally before the show as the main shed. Each "English Song" by the team who played as a header command, and sometimes when people moved to separate the "snake" to assist the command. Dance Team 16-36 generally composed of young men, the number of one hundred and eight for a long time to Liangshan will limit the number. If the performance by the 36 people, including 18 people who drum, and the other 18 were armed with a foot long known as the "British song hammer" round stick, with the rhythm of advance and retreat show, jumping dance step with the collective; but will also sometimes tapping "the British song hammer", sometimes sparring with each other. "English Song" team generally includes "a header", "two hammer" role, "a header" to be mostly red and the red (or black to be) dressed as a character on or off St. Qin; "two hammer" for the black face black beard, dressed as characters Black Tornado Liangshan Li Kui. Some places also dressed Monk Lu Zhishen additional "three hammer" and the hero Wu Song Da Hu's "four mallet" and so on. These characters wear costumes, hanging Yaopai force to be reckoned, air. Show floor, I saw resolute, vigorous valiant man named in the coming cross to the "Kung Fu" in the various skills, to the battlefield in a club sound, drums, loud cries sweet, touching. Former "before the studio" song for the side edge of the form of dance performances, art shows, but as people become more difficult to pursue higher, with the exception outside the region have gradually become not only the dance song performances. "English Song" performance spectacle, magnificent and full of rhythm, being watched as if engaged in a great opera, "martial arts" into appreciation. This is the north leisurely, full of warm "Yangge" performance compared to the two both in form and flavor highlight their local characteristics. Burning towers burning tower is to carry out the Mid-Autumn festival, a folk Chaoshan activities, according to legend it is the Han Chinese Yuan against the brutality of the uprising signals. Chaoshan burning towers and more fun activities for young people, a few days before Mid-Autumn Festival, young people to get busy, pick up the broken tiles around the accumulation of dead branches, scrap wood pieces of wood, began to assemble at the Mid-Autumn evening vata. The size of the tower height, based on the amount of tiles and the accumulation of ages of participants, depending on the children assemble 10-year-old little vata, generally only two feet high. The larger puzzle of youth as they age, a little bigger, tiles will be moved from all directions, so the puzzle of the Wata is often six feet to ten feet tall, five. Vata tired puzzle also pay attention to the tower base to be covered with a large red brick Vata article or gray bricks, and then press the "goods"-shaped pattern of building. For ventilation tower and handsome in appearance, often large Wata together by two pieces of tile, "product"-shaped frame release. Leaving two doors under the tower, one for delivery of fuel, and the other out of wood ash. Leave the top of the tower empty, for the spit flames, fire Jiong purposes. Puzzle construction Vata place, mostly in open courtyard and plaza, at the same site, sometimes several Wata puzzle. The moon began to rise to half-empty Hou Wata burn, to burn violently when the bright red tiles were burned, the flames billowed into the sky tower mouth, just then, a lot of people put a lot of ground coarse sea salt thrown into tower, Wata issued the same crackling sound like firecrackers, then sprinkled with sulfur, the discharge of the blue flame, very spectacular, attract the masses to crowd appreciation. In some places, also burned the tower as a competition project, the tower was built too high and burned U.S. and busy, the assessment by the masses after the reward. Burning the most famous of Cambodia is Burning the SACP. The night of the festival people gathered in the Dragon field, watching the fireworks the next Burning the loud show. First, a young man holding a burning dozens of bamboo cables running in the venue, then, who played full of fireworks, dragon, dragon by holding the dragon in the dragon dance floor, and finally, leading start breathing fire and burning its body after while fireworks lit, and firecrackers resounding gong, the gorgeous dragon flying over the court, very spectacular sight. Food and drink Cantonese as Cantonese, to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Guangdong and gradually learned the Beijing, Sichuan, Shandong, Jiangsu and other cuisine cooking materials and technology, became one of the four famous Chinese cuisine. The so-called "Eating in Guangzhou, taste in Chaozhou." According to the different regions and taste, Cantonese cuisine is divided into Guangzhou, Chaozhou and Dongjiang dishes (Hakka dish) three categories. Cantonese cuisine has dishes for the classic, burning suckling pig, poached chicken, brine platter, protect the country and vegetables, honey pork, Crispy Roast Goose, mixed vegetables and so on. Cantonese restaurant around the urban and rural areas to enjoy authentic Cantonese restaurant and the street vendors to "Man Eating" flavor Snacks, experience "food in Guangdong," the connotation; to the rural town to savor the Pearl River Delta "bridges people," Water and customs, can experience to the southern custom. World famous restaurants in Guangdong, Guangzhou, extensive vegetable materials, fine choice of materials, skills excellent, good change, species diversity, sophisticated and elegant Chaozhou, Hakka cuisine (East River vegetables) authentic. Guangdong people generally like to drink tea, of which the most famous Chaozhou Gongfu tea. Guangzhou cuisine Wide range of dishes popular in Guangzhou, the province, including the Pearl River Delta, the West River and North River Basin, Leizhou Peninsula and other places outside the province there are Hong Kong, Macao, Hainan and Guangxi in some areas. Guangzhou emphasis on food quality and taste of dishes, choice of materials complex stress fresh, smooth taste of fragrance but necessary. Guangzhou good sauté vegetables, especially pay attention to "blame gas", that is heat and oil, and pay attention to now cook, is to eat, to keep the dishes in the color, smell, taste and shape. Dog pot, braised snake soup, pigeon burning, burning suckling pig, taro pork, stewed He Chong, poached chicken, pine nuts and fish, are full of local flavor dishes of Guangzhou. Chiu Chow Chiu Chow originated in Hanjiang Ping Yuan, known to cook seafood, food intake due to focus on true Jervis and special emphasis on the taste of light, like eating raw oysters, sashimi, shrimp and hygiene. Because of stress genuine, Chaozhou is also unique in the soup, very clean, fresh, sugar beet is also more and more styles of hundreds of species. Chaozhou like to use fish sauce, barbeque sauce, plum sauce, lamb, ginger wine for seasoning. Chiu Chow in there are many varieties of snacks, most notably beef balls, fish balls, oysters baked, Chunbing so on, there was no rice cake, red bean cakes, mouse cakes music, red cake peach, leek cakes and other goods and cakes radish (ie pickled radish), pickles, olives, vegetables pickled products are very unique dishes. Hakka dishes East River, also known as food, ingredients and more with three birds, meat, basically they equipped with vegetables, seafood, freshwater fishes are not many, Hakka cuisine is heavy oil, salty taste, flavor known. Hakka cooking often have to wash every dish cooked a pot, to avoid dishes with each other and odor. Hakka snacks rich, the most famous food is called sticky rice cake, with sweet sticky rice cake, salty sticky rice cake, made broad rice noodles (also called outsourcing), taro broad rice noodles and so on. Heyuan (Dongyuan ship Tong Li Tian Lai Dongkeng) East River salt baked chicken, stuffed tofu, vegetable roll, the wormwood rice, chestnuts, rice orange, orange linen, flat, fasting, and oil fruit, cook the rice, pumpkin pie , there are freshwater fishes, catfish and other dishes are very authentic and snacks.
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Major tourist attractions
广东 主要旅游景点
广东 主要旅游景点
Guangzhou Tourist Attractions Baiyun Mountain: Located in the north of Guangzhou, as Nankunshan Mountains, north of Saddle Ridge, south Guihua Gang, from the east, Canton Road, west of Guangzhou to the Brothers pit road, 9.7 km long vertical maximum width of 4.5 km area 2800 hectares, the main peak of 382 meters high Mount Davis, overlapping peaks and ridges, streams aspect, the climb may be overlooking the city, overlooking the Pearl River, is also famous. Shantou Tourist Attractions "Shantou Eight" of the eight spots were Que Dan Fengjing spots, Shantou Bay, CITIC Golf Beach Resort, Sang Hill area, the former residence of Chan Ci hon, Haimen Lotus Peak, the South Australian eco-tourism area and the Zhongshan Park. Among them, the Shantou Bay Bridge and Queshi with Bay Bridge, Beach Road and Nanbin Road, Stone Park, Battery Park and the overseas Chinese, Swimming and Diving Hall and the People's Square; Sang Tower Hill area to the Tropic of Cancer marks the main attractions, links to campus around Shantou , seven red Weng Wanda College Park and other monuments; and South Australia is the entire island as an eco-tourism zone and appeared in the "Shantou Eight," the. Huizhou Tourism Attractions Huizhou West Lake: national key scenic spots, national 4A grade scenic spot, the first batch of Guangdong Province, one of the provincial level scenic spots. Huizhou City, Guangdong Province area, formerly known as Feng Lake and West Lake in Hangzhou has historically been, Yingzhou famous West Lake. Daya Bay: sea area of 488 square kilometers, 52 kilometers of golden coastline, clear water, winding stretch of beach, sand soft and delicate, with nearly a mix of offshore islands, showing crescent-shaped distribution, known as the "sea of small Guilin" . Huizhou Luofushan: Luo Fu Shan, also known as Chiao Tung Shan, one of the four famous mountains of Guangdong, is one of the top ten famous Taoism, Taoist Cave Top Ten Cave of the seventh, Seventy-blessed paradise of the thirty-fourth, South First Hill. Local Tourist Attractions Danxiashan: Located 54 kilometers northeast of Shaoguan City, 9 km from Renhua county, is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong (the other three mountains is a Luo Fu Shan, four-chiao Shan, Dinghushan). Danxiashan 408 meters above sea level, on the scenic area can be divided into the lower layer, the upper area with the elders of the peak, conch peak, Mount Everest Po; middle area to the main attractions Temple Biography; under conch rock, the Ming Yan, Xue Yan , late show rock, flashback rock, grass and other cliff caves. Of Tourism Attractions Meizhou City attractions: thousands of pagodas, people throughout Lu, Yan Nanfei tea fields Resort (Class 5A state area), Yanming Lake Resort (national 4A level scenic spots), that Mountain Yam (national 4A level scenic spots) , Ye Jianying Memorial Park, off the world tourism park (the country's first tourism park) and so on. Suburban county attractions: Dabu Hakka fortified villages floor, Tai Po Trois-Rivieres tourism (historical and cultural towns of Guangdong Province), Wu Tang Wuhua thermal mineral mud Villa (national level scenic spots 3A), Lake County Tourism Jiaoling resorts, SG Mountain National Forest Park. Zhaoqing Tourist Attractions Dinghushan: the first four famous mountains of Guangdong. Dinghushan Linhe deep, Quanxi murmuring, waterfalls Zhixie, very charming natural scenery, including Dinghu, Sambo, and other Phoenix to more than 10 mountain peaks. There Qingyun Temple Mount south, southwest corner of a Baiyun Si, the mountain has a master of Japanese Monk Rongrui monument. Legend has it that: in the northern city of Zhaoqing, there are seven limestone, arranged as a result of the shape of the Big Dipper, so called Seven Star Crags, to the mountain golden holiday, matched Hushan, secluded caves, see Sheng Qi. There are scenic spot since the 400 pieces from the Tang Dynasty Cliff, and more from famous hands, the "Millennium Poetry Gallery," said. Tourist Attractions in Shenzhen Splendid China: is a reflection of the history, culture, art, ancient architecture and ethnic customs of the richest, most vivid and most comprehensive real miniature scenic area of 33 million square meters. Scenic spot, nearly at the scene according to China's regional territory distribution, is the essence of natural beauty and cultural history in miniature. Yangjiang Tourist Attractions Hailing Island: enjoy the "South Beidaihe" and the "Oriental Hawaii" reputation, not known as a jade carving. Hailing from 2005 to play 2007 for 3 years, "China's National Geographic" magazine as "China's top ten most beautiful islands" one. Tourist Attractions in Zhanjiang Huguangyan: Huguangyan is a national geological park, the State AAAA-class tourist area and the national youth science education base. Scenic core area of 13.6 square kilometers, the lake area of 2.3 square kilometers, mainly composed of volcanic lava and volcanic crater lakes. The world's largest and most typical, the most complete protection Maar Lake, and is a famous volcano eco-tourism area. East Island: It is a provincial tourist resort area, about 40 kilometers away from the city area, the second longest beach the world, second only to Australia's Gold Coast, beach length 28 km, 100-300 m wide, crescent-shaped bay, fine and white sand is a good place for vacation. Heyuan Tourist Attractions Wanlu Lake: Located within Dongyuan County, Heyuan City, south China's largest eco-tourism attractions, due to the four seasons are green, green everywhere are named. The total area of 1,600 square kilometers, of which water area of 370 square kilometers, the water is about 13.91 billion m3, which has more than 360 Green Island. Xinfengjiang equipped Heyuan National Forest Park and the new town at the provincial level nature reserve, known as the Earth's Tropic of Cancer, "the desert belt of the East three odd" one, is a national AAAA-class tourist area, the Guangdong Provincial Environmental education base. Su Wai: the first ancient village in Guangdong Province, is located in the town of Su Dongyuan County Yihe village, about 26 km away from the Heyuan city, the "South China painting villages" in the world. Dongguan Tourism Attractions To Park: located in Dongguan City West Ha Tsuen, as one of four famous gardens in Guangdong in Qing Dynasty, is also representative of Lingnan Gardens, predecessors like the "blessed to be envied world, the garden boasts Sin Temple in heaven."
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Heritage
- National heritage conservation units - Huanghuagang seventy-two Martyrs - Guangxiao - The former site of Guangzhou Commune - The former residence of Ye Ting - The former residence of Ye Jianying - Haifeng Red Palace - Red Square site - Guangzhou Peasant Movement Institute site - the site Sanyuanli level British delegation - Lin Chi tobacco sales - Dongguan can park - Dongguan Humen Batteries - Hong Residence - Yunlong Si tower - Shadow Tower Three - South Temple - Chen Clan Temple Church - Guangji Bridge - Han Wen Gong Temple - Kaiyuan Temple - Xu consort House - Has been slightly Huang Gongci - From the Ancestral Hall Hee - Road Wan House - The former site of the Whampoa Military Academy - Sun Yat-sen Former Residence - A major site of the KMT - All-site - Mei Temple - Huai Holy Mosques minaret - Shamian buildings - Kang House - Liang House - Sacred Heart Cathedral of Guangzhou - 硇 State Lighthouse - Guangzhou Grand Marshal House site - Qin shipbuilding site - Palace of South Vietnam, site of the Department of - South Vietnam article tomb - Lotus Mountain Old Quarry - Beacon Hill Chaozhou kiln site - Shek Kip site - Cliff Qixingyan - Yu Yin Shan Fang - Kaiping Watchtowers - Zhongshan Memorial Hall
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Historical figures
Xiangshan Sun Yat-sen (Zhongshan) person, the Republic of China Sun Yat-sen, the Republic of China founder, Alliance, founder of the Kuomintang, the founder of Three Principles of thought, a pioneer of Chinese revolution, the three great 20th century the first. Peng Pai Haifeng County, Guangdong Province, east suburban community of people, revolutionary, peasant leader. Chinese proletarian revolutionary and early Communist Party of China one of the main leaders of the peasant movement, and the revolutionary peasant movement Hailufeng base of the founder. By Mao Zedong known as the "King of the peasant movement in China." Meixian Ye Jianying, Chinese marshal one of the top ten. April 28, 1897 Health, formerly known as Ye Yiwei, word Cang white. Mei County, Guangdong Province people. 1917 into the Yunnan School. Whampoa Military Academy was involved in preparation, professor, deputy director of the Department. He joined the CPC in 1927. In the same year in December, led his troops to participate in the Guangzhou Uprising Training Corps, he served as deputy director of military command. Anti-Japanese War, a former chief of staff of the Eighth Route Army and, together with Zhou Enlai in the Kuomintang areas united front work to do. February 1941 appointed chief of staff of the Central Military Commission. Was awarded the rank of Field Marshal in 1955 and was an August Medal, an independent Medal of Freedom, a Liberation Medal. 1982 Columbia House Democratic awarded the Grand Cross Medal of premium. Nanping Zhuhai Yung Wing, Chinese early modern reformers, the pioneer of Chinese students. Word of Meng, just pure numbers. November 1828 was born 17 Nanping Village, Xiangshan County, Guangdong (now Nanping Town, Zhuhai City). Less into the Morrison School of Macao. In 1847, the United States to study, after the test Ruye Lu University, 1854, graduated with honors and became the first graduate of the University of Chinese students. He later go down in history to promote the "young America Plan", known as the "father of Chinese students." Chen Haifeng people, military and political leaders in Guangdong during the Republic of China, the party founder. Life-adhere to the "federalist" political views, is committed to peaceful reunification of China consultative manner, with the Sun to pursue a "centralized" at campaign seeking to force the unification of China's political program or not, eventually parted ways, against each other. Zheng Xincheng the sea, the creation of Thailand's Thonburi dynasty, Zheng letter to the Great Marsh. Siem Reap in 1770 unified Luoquan Guo; and many foreign expansion, becoming Thailand's largest ancient link with the dynasty. Sixth Patriarch Hui Neng Yunfu new people, the founder of Zen Buddhism, with a "Platform Sutra." Hui Neng Foji famous line "There is no Bodhi tree, nor stand mirror, had not a thing, where can the dust alight." In addition, a day in Guangzhou Guangxiao, Feng Yang Temple streamers, Huineng listening to two monks in the row, a move that is streamers, one is wind, no one can convince who. Huineng could not help but walk interrupted: "I see neither the streamers move, not wind, but your heart." This is the famous "the flags argument." Luoheng letter Dongguan people use the word real, Yongle years Scholars, a famous minister of the Ming Dynasty. Official to have left Deputy Censor. Represented the South China Sea, Chinese father of the railway. China's first railway engineer, responsible for the construction of the "Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway" and other projects. Ping Ruen level people, the father of China's space. China's first aircraft designer, manufacturer and flight home. Ling Shaoguan Qujiang people, the famous Tang Dynasty poet, Tang and Song "Eight," one of the Tang Dynasty, Xian Chen, Tang Dynasty, the prime minister. Song Ming Chen Guan Yu Jingshao Qujiang people. Xinhui Liang, Reformation Movement leaders. Foshan Nanhai man Wu study, with a "two decades of Strange." Guangzhou Panyu Qu Dajun, a famous poet in the Qing Dynasty. Shu Zhuhai Xiangshan people, famous writer Late Qing Dynasty. A Survey of Meizhou, modern poet. Jinfa Meizhou people, the modern poet. Feng Keng Chaozhou people, one of the five martyrs of left. Mu Chenghai people, famous modern essayist. Haifeng Ma Sicong people, modern well-known musicians. Du Xiang Chenghai people, famous philosopher of modern educators. Raoping Zhan Antai people, Lingnan term cases. Xian Xing Hai, Panyu, Guangzhou, People's musicians. "Yellow River Cantata" is the most important and Xian Xinghai the greatest impact were made. Universities in Guangdong Province, the famous music "Xinghai Conservatory of Music," is named after. Rao Chaozhou people, Great Masters. Xinhui Chen Yuan, Great Masters. Rong Geng, Dongguan, the famous ancient writing experts, Jin experts. Chen Pingyuan Chaozhou, a famous contemporary scholars. Panyu Li Chen, Qing phonological scientists. Zheng Zheng Chaoyang, the Chinese film industry's pioneers. Cai Chusheng Chaoyang, Chinese, founder of realist film. Jingwen Haifeng people, the father of Chinese folklore. Lee Tai of Singapore for the father. Hong Huadu people, the Taiping leaders. . Kang Nanhai, Reformation Movement leaders. Yuanchonghuan people in Dongguan, Ming anti gold star, a national hero. Weng Wanda Jieyang people out Bingbushangshu, strategist politicians. Chaoyang Guo Ren Yuan, Chinese psychology founder. Yau Jiaoling people, the highest award by the Fields Medal in mathematics, Harvard University. Ding-chang shan people, the modern pioneer of Westernization Movement. Deng Shichang Panyu people, the Sino patriotic star. Li Ka-shing Chaozhou people, renowned Chinese and foreign entrepreneurs, the Chinese richest man. Ye Ting Huizhou Huiyang people, revolutionaries, anti-Japanese star. Liang Xinhui, Jiangmen, a famous architect. Zhongkai go good man, revolutionaries. Xiangshan Group in Zhuhai Yung Kwok, people, table tennis world champion. Luo Ding Kai Cai collar people, Nineteenth Army commander, Japanese star. Dongguan Jiang Guangnai people long nineteenth Army, Japanese star. Xie Jinyuan Mei state Jiaoling, Songhu famous anti-Japanese campaign. According to Yuan Hui Weng come, first shot fired Songhu battle, Japanese star. Xue Yueshao off people, famous Northern Expedition, Japanese star. Li Huitang Wuhua people of Guangdong, the Asian number one, known as "Mei Lanfang to listen to listen to opera, watching to see Li Huitang past."
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Vehicle license and telephone area code
广东 汽车牌照和电话区号
License plate A Guangdong Guangzhou, Guangdong, B Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Guangdong, C, D, Shantou Guangdong, Foshan, Guangdong, E, F Guangdong Shaoguan, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, G, H and Guangdong Zhaoqing, Jiangmen, Guangdong, J, K Guangdong Maoming, Guangdong L Huizhou, Guangdong M Meizhou, Guangdong N Shanwei, Guangdong P Heyuan, Yangjiang, Guangdong, Q, R Guangdong Qingyuan, Guangdong S Dongguan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, T, U Guangdong, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Guangdong, V, W Guangdong Yunfu, Guangdong X Shunde, Guangdong, South China Sea, Y, Z Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao to the Mainland vehicles Phone Number 020, Guangzhou, Shaoguan City, 0751, 0755, Shenzhen, Zhuhai City, 0756, Shantou 0754, 0757, Foshan, Jiangmen City, 0750, 0759, Zhanjiang, Maoming City, 0668, 0758 Zhaoqing, Huizhou City, 0752, 0753, Meizhou, Shanwei City 0660, 0762 Heyuan, Yangjiang City, 0662, Qingyuan City, 0763, 0769, Dongguan City, Zhongshan City, 0760, 0768, Chaozhou, Jieyang City, 0663, Yunfu City, 0766
Translated by Google
English Expression
n.: Guangdong, Kwangtung, Guangdong province, China
French Expression
n. Guangdong ( province )
Thesaurus
Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, Guangdong Province expand East Village
