Yuanyang in southern Yunnan Province, Yuan Jiang south. The total area of 2292 square kilometers. Total population 37 million (2004). County People's Government in Nansha Town. Code: 662,400. Code: 532 528. Code: 0873. Pinyin: Yuanyang xian.
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Basic
Yuanyang County is located in southern Yunnan Province, the southern section of Ailaoshan pulse, Honghe southwest, the south bank of Red River, located in east longitude 102 ° 27'-103 ° 13 'north latitude and 22 ° 49'-23 ° 19' between. East King County, south Luchun County, west of Red River County, north Jianshui, old city, across the Red River across Mengzi County, east to west across 74 kilometers north-south vertical distance 55 km land area 2189.88 km County jurisdiction 2 13 rural towns, 132 village committees, four community committees, 968 village groups, (Bureau of Statistics data for the 978). The county seat of Nansha Town, 273 km from the provincial capital Kunming, Mengzi from the state capital 92 kilometers away from the old 47 km. County land area of 29.82 hectares, of which paddy 16.6l acres, early 13.2l acres; contracted area of 31,417.06 acres: land survey area of 3,311,793.7 acres. In 2002 the county's total population 365 321 people, including agricultural population of 345,646 people, 94.6% of the total population. ; Non-agricultural population of 19,675 people, of the total population of 5.39%. Minority population 321,328 people, of the total population, 87.96%; which, Hani 194,472 people, of the total population, 53.23%; Yi 85290 of the total population of 23.35%; Dai 17950 people, total population, 4.9%; Miao 12004 of the total population of 3.29%; Yao 8127 of the total population of 2.23%; Zhuang 3369 of the total population of 0.92%. The territory of high mountains and deep valleys, Yuanyang, ravines, is deep cut. Zhongshan landforms. Red River due to long term, the Department of cane river erosion, cutting, landscape showing a protruding central, north and south sides of the low, sloping terrain from northwest to southeast, north of the mountainous landscape as the feather canyons on the south slope than for the dustpan-like shape, the whole County, the terrain can be summarized as "two valley between two mountains on three sides slope, a river a river ten thousand fields." Land full of mountains, no one plain, the lowest elevation of 144 meters, the highest elevation of 2939.6 meters, the relative elevation 2795.6 m, annual average temperature 16.4 ℃, the highest temperature of 43.5 ℃, minimum temperature of 3.7 ℃; years the highest rainfall 1189.1 mm, the minimum 665.7 mm, average 899.5 mm. Yuanyang mountainous peaks, voluminous clouds, mist tea of Yunnan and tropical fruits and an important producer of gold; to Hani and six acres of terraced fields as the main cultural attractions, constitutes a magnificent, spectacular scenery The picture, formed Yuanyang advantages and characteristics of tourism. China Yunnan Yuanyang rice terraces in 2002, the county's GDP 628.42 million yuan; complete industrial and agricultural output value of 521.53 million yuan, of which agricultural output value of 246.5 million yuan, local fiscal 2248 earnings per side, total output 118,467 tons of food , rural per capita net income of 708 yuan, rural per capita grain 318 kg have.
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Administrative Division
Yuanyang exempted two towns, 12 townships: Nansha Town, New Street, horn Zhai Xiang, Shalatuo Township, Ganiangxiang, a new urban and rural areas, small new parastic, Spring Ling, Daping, Panzhihua town , Huangmaolingxiang, Huangcaolingxiang, Russia rolling Township, Xinmajiexiang.
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History
1950 _set_ Yuanyang, because Yuanjiang name. In 2000, Yuanyang exempted two towns and 13 townships. According to the fifth census data: the total county population of 362,950 people, including the township population (people): Nansha Town, Village 34 770 20 232 New Street 36207 win 29999 Shalatuo horn Xiang Township 20375 Ganiangxiang 17 334 19 661 urban and rural areas on the new Little new parastic 22638 Fengchunlingxiang Daping 23290 29902 15714 Huangmaolingxiang Panzhihua town Huangcaolingxiang 31213 16214 18036 Xinmajiexiang Russia rolling Township 27365 In 2001, the county exempted two towns, 13 townships: Nansha Town, New Street, Xinmajiexiang, horn Zhai Xiang, Shalatuo Township, Panzhihua town, Huangmaolingxiang, Huangcaolingxiang, Russia rolling Township, Ga Mother Township, Sheng Village, a new urban and rural areas, small new parastic, Spring Ling, Daping. In 2005, the township government resident Russian tie tie Xiazhai migration from Russia to Harbin broadcast; withdrawal xinjiezhen and win Village, the establishment of a new New Street.
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Tourism Overview
County by Mt provincial-level scenic spots, the Guanyinshan film, Malizhai River films, Katsumura - more by visiting the tree line, two line 41 attractions, with a total area of 97 square kilometers. Terraced landscape with woodlands, clouds, ethnic-inspired features. Here, vast forests, rare plants atmosphere, thousands of three-dimensional climate, biota obvious. 36 acres of terraced layers, especially into the sky, not a picture is worth a picture. "Yuanyangtitian heaven" in praise, is to the Chinese and foreign tourists over Yuanyang consensus. Yuanyangtitian located in southern Yunnan Province, Yuanyang Ailaoshan is a masterpiece of the Hani people for generations to leave. Yuanyang Hani terraced fields cultivated with the mountain topography, local conditions, Pohuan to large field is cultivated, is a small steep slope reclamation Oda, even under the rock crevices Mizobe Hom also open fields, which are several acres of large terraces, small Only those who dustpan, and often thousands of acres have a slope. Yuanyangtitian scale, magnificent, stretching across the Red River south of Red River, Yuan Yang, and gold equal Luchun County, there are only 17 acres of terraced fields in Yuanyang County territory, is the core area of the Red River Hani terraced fields. Yuanyang within all mountains, all the terraces are built on the hillside, terraced slope of 15 degrees to 75 degrees. In terms of a hillside, terraced up to 3000 up to series, which in foreign terraced landscape is rare. Yuanyang Hani Terrace There are three major scenic spots: the dam of scenic spots including Qingkou, full-Fu Zhuang, Ma Li Chai, Lu and other contiguous 14,000 acres of the main terraces, scenic spots, including Mengpin Tiger Mouth, cavern pumps, Ah Meng control, Paul nearly 6,000 acres of terraced cottage, etc., including more than by tree by tree, scenic, spring love, shelter and other large contiguous acres on the terraces. So many terraces, nestled in the vast forest, in the long clouds covered under the form of magical magnificent landscape. The area is now ready to declare the core of the World Heritage protected areas.