Barkol County is located in the eastern Tianshan Mountains, eastern Tianshan Mountains and the grasslands of East Junggar block between mountain ranges, geographic coordinates of longitude 91 ° 19'30 "~ 94 ° 48'30", latitude 43 ° 21 ' ~ 45 ° 5'19 ",.. Yiwu County, adjacent to the east and the west connected with Mori Kazak Autonomous County, south of Hami City phase, Mongolia, North junction (border length 305 km). 276.4 km from east to west, 180.6 km from north to south, with a total area of 38,445.3 Articles km. 2 towns, 10 townships, 47 village committees, seven neighborhood, town, county government Balikun. territory of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, stationed in Hamilton Farm Bureau two farmers ( animal husbandry) field. county 709 kilometers away from Urumqi. the end of 1995 the total population of 10.08 million, of which accounted for 28.43% of Kazakh, Han nationality accounts for 69.78%, 1.79% other nationalities. Lying south than in the north, west to east, west, south of the Tianshan Mountains, central to northern Tianshan mountains and hills, from west to east tilt undulating wave-formed valley, eastern, northern plains region. Mainly from glacial melt water resources between water and mountain spring water. A temperate continental arid climate, dramatic temperature changes, significant differences in climate from north to south, precipitation is very unevenly distributed, with an average annual temperature of 3.6 ℃, annual precipitation 89 mm.
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Administrative divisions
Barkol County jurisdiction over four towns, 8 townships: Balikun town, the town of Bor Ji Qiang, a large town, Kuisu town, Sal Chalk Township, Hazel along the township, under waterlogging Xiang, Dan Renzi Township, Garden Township, three ponds Tahu, big Hongliuxia Township, eight Wall Township. Territory: Corps Redhill Farm, a pasture Corps Red Star, Red Star a pasture breeding farm. Balikun County People's Government in the town, postal code: 839200, Phone code: 0902. Balikun town Code: 652222100 jurisdiction of seven communities: Canton Road community, Plaza Lane community, Newmarket Road community, unity Road community, Jiefang Road community, Guangming Road community, the day the mountain communities. Kuisu town Code: 652222103 jurisdiction 10 village committees: Kuisu village, the village twenty miles, turn the village, thirty villages, South Village, Koyanagi Village, ditch Dongliang Village board room, board room Village, Village buildings , animal husbandry village. Ji Qiang Bor town Code: 652222101 jurisdiction of two communities: Mirror children Springs community, two Redhill community. Big Town Code: 652222102 jurisdiction 8 village: old household Nishimura, firewood Village, trunk Village, East head Qucun old household Village, a new village households, businesses village, west village households. Under waterlogged Town.Zigui Code: 652222202 jurisdiction of two village: next flood Pa, a small village Hongliuxia. Saar Chalk Township Code: 652222200 jurisdiction three village: Suzy Nishimura, Suji Dong village, artesian village. 石人子 Township Code: 652222205 jurisdiction 4 village: village ten miles restaurant, Dan Renzi Village, Tai Quan Wan, Han Village. Hazel along Township Code: 652222201 jurisdiction three village: Hazel along the village, the Eagle's Nest Village, Kazi Village. Garden Township Code: 652222206 jurisdiction three village: Flower Zhuangzi village, south of the garden village head and said Kawamura. Tong Tahu Code: 652222207 jurisdiction 4 village: the Village, the Village, under the Village, fork Ha village. Eight Wall Township Code: 652222209 jurisdiction of a village: Age Xi Woba village. Big Hongliuxia Township Code: 652222208 jurisdiction three village: large Hongliuxia village, flowers thorn village, North Village.
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History
Balikun, one that the Department of Turkic "Tiger Lake," meaning, because Balikun lake named; one that is Mongolian, "Barr Kule" homonym, meaning "tiger paw" to difficult terrain name; one that is ancient Yuezhi language. Originally known rushes Balikun country, the Western Han Shenjue three years (59 years ago) is under the jurisdiction of Western Regions Frontier Command, after the nomadic Huns. Han is under the jurisdiction of Western Regions Frontier Command, after an Huns. Wei is Rouran, high car. Tang Dynasty fourteen years (640 years) to build rushes County. The Song is Illinois. Yuan is not lost in eight eastern border province, said before Barr Kule. Ming is Wala and Master department. Thirty-six years of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1697) included, changed Barr Kule is Balikun. Qianlong 25 years (1760) _set_ Balikun Zhili. Thirty-eight years of Qianlong (1773) established the Town House. Qing Xianfeng years (1855) re-established the government cut Zhili Town Hall. In 2 years (1913) Caesar County Town Hall located. In 23 years (1934) under the Hamilton Region. 1954 Recovery Balikun county, established Barkol County. Now scribe session Hami region.
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BASIC
The territory is southeast to the northwest, the terrain is characterized by three mountains (Balikun Hill, Moqin Urals, East Junggar block mountain) sandwiched two basins (Balikun basin, Santanghu Basin). Mountain 38.9%, 11.8% plains, accounting for 49.3% of the Gobi desert. There are 46 rivers and streams, surface water resources of 271 million cubic meters of groundwater recharge plain area of 233 million cubic meters. Wildlife resources have snow leopard, red deer, argali, snow and so on. Wild plants and fungi resources of more than 500 species, including lotus, mushrooms, spawned grass prairie is called "Sambo." Mineral resources have been discovered petroleum, coal, lead, iron, titanium, gold, copper, Glauber's salt, salt.
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Climate
Barkol County sub-arid climate is temperate zones. The annual average temperature 1.O ℃, extreme maximum temperature 33.5 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of -43.6 ℃, annual average daily maximum temperature of 3.1 five days at 30C or more. Annual average sunshine hours 3213.l hours, ≥ 10C of accumulated 1735.0 ℃, frost-free period 102 days. Average annual rainfall of 203.0 mm, the average annual evaporation 1621.7 mm. Balikun County is rich in energy resources, is one of the regions nationwide optimum energy resources. Average annual solar radiation between 146.5-158 kcal / square centimeter. Terrain due to radiation from north to south is decremented. Year, the total radiation in December least monthly increase since January, May or June to reach the maximum, and later monthly decrease. Sunshine hours Balikun to Han Quan most sunshine hours up to about 3400 hours, nearly day mountain is generally 2800 hours.
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Forest resources
A total of 493.3 acres of woodland County
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Water
Landscape River County has a size 46, the annual runoff of 244 million cubic meters, with springs, Karez water, surface water runoff of 342 million cubic meters. Balikun County mineral reserves determined by the regional water quality committee, reserves of 133,770 tons. According to laboratory tests, mineral water contains many trace elements beneficial to humans, especially strontium, strontium is a national minority with many natural mineral (strontium content is 2 times Laoshan and year-round constant temperature), but the transportation, marketing and advertising publicity and other factors, resulting in natural health drink which failed the country. It is a deep underground artesian water after the long distance downstream undercurrent special strata impermeable layer interrupted excretion gush. It supplies water from the Tianshan waist forest. Wild Plant Resources There are more than 500 kinds, can be used as medicine for over a hundred species, there are more than 40 kinds of good pasture, where snow lotus, mushrooms, motherwort is called Prairie "Sambo."
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Economic situation
The county animal husbandry mainly known as "the ancient grazing country". Existing cultivated 28,600 hectares (42.9 million acres) of forest 325,300 ha (488 acres), pasture 1,439,300 hectares (2159 acres). Grassland-based livestock stocking, livestock sheep, cattle, horses, camels and so on. Agricultural products are wheat, barley, barley, peas, canola, potatoes and so on. Leather and grain processing industries based.
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Transportation and Tourism
Barkol County infrastructure improving. Highway 203 is an important transportation routes. 2000 telephones and Haba (Hami - Balikun) has two optical backbone network and the country. Located in the county's seasonal port - Port Laoyemiao, Xinjiang is one of the important trading ports in Mongolia. Han county cultural relics have any yet monument, Pei Cen monument, ancient rivers such as the Tang Dynasty, scenic pine Tianshan snow, mirror Quan Su May, black trench possession of the spring, a hundred streams in western Sichuan, Tibetan Sand Hill camps. 2009 Tian movie "Wolf" was filmed
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Thesaurus
Barry female Kazakstan, Barry female Autonomous County, Barry female County, Barry female