prefecture-level city : China > Sichuan > 
Contents
·《Wang Yuanliang: Luzhou city》·lú zhōu·Travel
·Geographical environment·Climate Resources·Luzhou terrain
·History·Tree City Flower Market·Luzhou spirit
·The honorary title of the United Nations·National Honor·Administrative Division
·Origin of the area got its name·National Population·Natural Resources
·Mineral Resources·Energy Resources·Scenic
·Wine industry·Chemical Industry·Machinery Industry
·Transportation·Commercial trade·Building a modern city
·History of Luzhou Liberation·Historical figures·[1] Economic Development
·English Expression·Thesaurus·Related Phrases
·Containing Phrases·More results...
《Luzhou city》
Poet: Wang Yuanliang

  Luzhou to re-make, re-Xu boat illness.
  Haw Par Gap deep, dark valley hidden firewood and fisheries.
  Review Of Green Qiang Yuan, Bai Di migrate south looking.
  Seiran invasion of bamboo mat, pillows, dew wet clothes garment.
  Wild marsh charge will do, has been sparse Lai Shan Park.
  Executive to meet, the Zhijiu chop whales.
lú zhōu
  City name. In southern Sichuan Province, the Yangtze River and Tuo River confluence
Translated by Google
Travel
  Luzhou Travel complaints Tel: Luzhou Travel complaints Tel :0830 -96,927
  Sichuan Tourist Complaint Phone :028 -86,657,308
  State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Luzhou best time to travel: the climate mild, five industry flourish. Luzhou Zhunnan Ya northern tropical monsoon humid climate, mountain climate in the subtropical south, the north sub-tropical, temperate and northern temperate south of the points, with three-dimensional mountain climate characteristics.
  Luzhou less inclement weather as the weather Teenage mostly smooth seasonal tourist traffic. Luzhou tourist traffic of major weather phenomenon is heavy rain, fog and even rain. Luzhou 6 to 9 month is the main period of heavy rain occurred, especially in August, the relative concentration of the heavy rain, the rainfall situation in the broader region River silt under the water will cause collapse of embankment, roads blocked by landslides, affecting traffic.
  Luzhou Folk Festivals: Miao festival more than a grand festival of the Miao, the Chinese New Year, stepped Mountain Festival, 四月八, eat new section, jump flowers.
  1, foot mountain section of another name: Huashan Festival, to take pole; time: Every year during the first day to fifth; meaning: pray blessings, bless flat An Changsheng Miao people. During the festival, the Miao village fellow dressed in costumes to the edge of the wide lawn, lion lamp, swing, blowing leaves, played the flute tube, people are still put up a mountain with dyed red and blue 12 "Flower bar "to show children pray to the sky, young men and women singing and dancing in the carnival to find life partner, pray that God bless. Step on the Mountain festival continues for three days, three days Miao dance lightly in the wind around the very lively song.
  2, stealing circulating a pro-Hmong "steal the pro," the wedding. When two young men and women after several "sit-mei" (romance), antiphonal singing, mutual understanding after they send each other gifts tokens of love, ready to marry. If her parents opposed the marriage, they adopted a "pro-stealing" approach. "Steal close to him" that night, the woman first thing to get daily use of about half a mile from home place to hide, and then stay at home for the arrival of man. Darkness fell, the man and good friend to the woman's house as usual "sit-mei." Night, the man leave, the woman filled with regret and Yiyi like to send brother left home, to remove the hidden things where things went together to the groom. The next day, her parents knew her daughter was the man "stole" the. On the third day, the groom looking to appoint a high-old man with a heavy three gifts ─ ─ chickens, ducks, eggs, home to the woman reported the situation to their parents, an apology. Accept gifts, such as her parents, that they have basically agreed to the marriage, and then discuss it at the wedding; if rejected, the wedding was held no longer to register with the government on the line. This "stealing close to him" Marriage in the Hmong people have been popular for hundreds of years of history, is fighting for the freedom of marriage of young Hmong, against the feudal system of arranged marriages as a way, has been followed so far.
  3, eat cow's Day "to eat beef Festival" is the most solemn ritual Miao ancient custom, from the back of its roots can understand that the festival is not so much a "ritual", it would be said to be in a "god" the challenges, review it conquer the "God" power.
  4, in time Naeba popular Xuyong County, Gulin County area. Every year since February 13 and July 3 twice. Seedling field on the origin of catch, according to legend is the Hmong after the failure in the formation of an uprising. Official let them party. It will be entertaining to the scene under the pretext of dam wind pipe, secret contacts, and later evolved into a fixed holiday.
  5, presented with a section of popular Xuyong County Lower East area. Fifth day of the lunar calendar was held in February. By then, the radius of dozens of young men and women. If the two sides and Italy, will give each other a belt, as an engagement present. Go back afterwards, could reclaim the belt, lift the relationship. Luzhou remind: there are nine townships municipal districts, 174 ethnic villages. Enjoy the national treatment of a stone screen Gulin town (inhabited by the Yi). To Luzhou must respect the local ethnic customs. Luzhou Food: white cake
  Luzhou white cake _select_ion and cooked rice, sugar, sweet-scented osmanthus, lard as raw material, put sugar, refined methods, it is the full name of "planning to mention sugar, lard, white cake." Luzhou white cake with its "beautiful, tender, fragrant, sweet, refreshing" and other features known all over Sichuan. Just came out of white cake, white and moist, fragrant, tempting the appetite.
  London Cake
  London cake is said to Luzhou modern London Missionary named when created and subsequently by the "Maoist" disciples inheritance so far, the main raw material for the son of rice flour, London cake with tender, fragrant, sweet, refreshing have characteristics of nuclear Ci It is common dinner guests have a snack.
  Yellow cake
  Luzhou yellow cake golden color, aroma, sweet and fried rice cake. Its unique in that package is _select_ed galangal leaf material, yellow cake flavor is contained in the leaves from the galangal aromatic oil. Just yellow cake fragrant steamed, cooled, can be sliced ​​fried, or dipped into the boiling tank water for human consumption, do not have some flavor.
  The pig cake
  Luzhou The pig cake with fried rice cake and the Weixiang, soft waxy and not the unique style of stained teeth. It points salty stuffing, sweet stuffing two. The raw materials stuffed glutinous rice cooked with Bacheng on the second grinding rice into rice flour after dry sub-hanging. The pig just cooked cake white and shiny, like a cooked pig, hence the name.
  Pit sand pearl balls
  Pit sand pearl balls used glutinous rice flour, red bean paste worse, small thin rice, honey, cherry, Luzhou as raw materials, elaborate stuffed, steamed with Weihuo made with beautiful color, shaped like a pearl, sweet bean paste, cake waxy taste, highlighting the characteristics of the old wine cellars.
  Spiced Cake
  Spiced cake _select_ion osmanthus, sesame, sugar, rice, vegetable oil five kinds of raw materials named. Outside the focus of the snacks with the waxy, spicy taste, refreshing features of Java.
  Two Rivers peach halves
  Two Rivers peach slices of food for the traditional one of Luzhou Xuyong County, so far, over a hundred years of history. The beginning of the Two Rivers peach production in the Qing dynasty, from the use of high-quality glutinous rice cakes division Luocheng An, walnut, honey sweet-scented osmanthus, pig oil, the main raw material plate, repeated practice of refining. Peach halves of its two rivers, delicate tissues such as skin, soft cotton Li films, appropriate sweetness, fragrant and delicious, volume was rope, torn open, the point was burning was a unique style, world-famous full-Chuan.
  Luzhou Shopping: Luzhou not only strange mountains, strange water, Qidong, singular wine, wonders, and many exotic goods. If Luzhou longan (longan) thick flesh tender, sweet and juicy, color crystal, delicious fragrance. Zhang dam, especially people with traditional remedy is made of dried longan tribute circle, bubble round, top round and August and other varieties of fresh, Luzhou has become "famous" special products, favored by tourists all over the world. Hejiang litchi, the tree like an umbrella, such as cover, evergreen, with green and watch the value of tourism; its fruit known as the "king of fruit" or "Queen of Fruits," said. Hejiang has become the country's maturing litchi base, producing 200 million kg or so. Xuyong peach slices, Gulin beef jerky, spicy chicken, Gulin, Xuyong the plums dry bamboo shoots, especially bamboo shoots king of pain, heat appetizers Yipi prevent cancer, in short supply. Jiang Yangqu watershed paper umbrellas, to parchment, tung oil, wood as raw material, made of traditional arts and crafts, it has a large and famous (Guinness World Records) features small and delicate, by the international tourists like it. Yangtze River Stone & - Luzhou rocks, many kinds of high quality have been sold throughout the country and abroad. Luzhou stone museum has been established, the market is preparing to build Luzhou rocks, so that visitors can choose the most popular stones. In addition, country wine cellar, Langjiu, baskets Liquor, Miao batik, Luzhou root carving, jade carving and other ancient sea, but also by the tourists. Luzhou Transportation: Luzhou-developed transport and sufficient power supply, the city beautiful environment. "321" National Road, 8 Dana Road and other highways aspect East and West, county and rural roads throughout the county, township, and has achieved townships roads. December 1992, Panxi - Liupanshui region's major rail lines - Long Huang Line (Sichuan Longchang - Guizhou yellow barrel) Long (Cheong) Shanghai (state) of the main line through, as the upper Yangtze River and Sichuan, Guizhou open a hot metal transport in the export channel, the end of the train of history Luzhou barrier. Luzhou along the Yangtze River "Golden Waterway" and the Red River, Tuo River built the ease of water transport channels, Luzhou Port has built six terminals, nearly a hundred berths, can accommodate ships kiloton, the annual throughput of container terminals and 60 million tons send-off on the passenger capacity of 100 million center began to build. Luzhou Airport since the launching of Lantian, has opened air routes operating six passenger business. Highway 212 territory, more than 3600 km mileage. Luzhou along the Yangtze River "Golden Waterway" and the Red River, Tuo River built the ease of water transport channels, Luzhou Port has built six terminals, nearly a hundred berths, can accommodate ships kiloton, the annual throughput of container terminals and 60 million tons send-off on the passenger capacity of 100 million center began to build. Luzhou Airport since the launching of Lantian, has opened air routes operating six passenger business. Luzhou Hotel: Luzhou Jin Hongbin Hall (one star) Address: Jiangxian nine Anxi Street Tel :0830 -5,905,188
  Luzhou United Jianglv Zhou Hotel (two star) Address: 46 Hejiang Guiyuan Lin Tel :0830 -5,223,555
  South Garden Hotel (four star) Address: Luzhou City, Tel :0830 Ping Jiang Yangqu mountains -3,158,888
  Liquor City Hotel (three stars) Address: 71 Luzhou Road, Ping-Yuan Shangwang Tel :0830 -3,159,999
  Luzhou Hotel (other) Address: Laurel Street, Luzhou City, Tel :0830 -2296262-3366
  Luzhou Hotel (other) Address: North Road, Luzhou City, Jiang Yang Tel :0830 -2293888-8307
  Xingyuan Hotel (other) Address: South Road, Luzhou City, Jiang Yang, Building 2, Tel :0830 -3191055-96110
  HSBC Hotel (two star) Address: Long Road, Luzhou City, Beixin Tel :0830 -2,570,559
  Luzhou City, Mountain and Sea Hotel (two star) Address: Luzhou City, Sichuan Luzhou Road 1 Tel :0830 -2,589,588
  Yu Chan Forest Hotel (other) Address: Yu Chan Lu County Forest Hotel Tel :0830 -8,102,711
  Luzhou Dragon Hill (other) Address: County Shi Zhenyu Lu Tel :0830 -8794099 Lake Scenic Area
  Luxian Maoshan Hotel (other) Address: Lu County, 104 Garden Road, Garden trunk Tel :0830 -8,191,388
  Luxian Regent Hotel (other) Address: County of Luzhou City, Garden trunk Lu Tel :0830 -8,188,888
  Li Cheng Hotel Limited (other) Address: No. 17 Jianshe Road Town United Tel :0830 -5,219,300
  Wing Ning Hotel (other) Address: 56 Sands Xuyong County Tel :0830 grass -6,222,083
  Golden Leaf Hotel (other) Address: Ring Road, Luzhou City Xuyong County Tel :0830 -6,244,811
  Jin Lan Hotel (other) Address: Gulin Gulin Town Fuqian Tel :0830 -7,200,188
  Gulin Hotel (other) Address: Gulin Town, 17 Fuqian Tel :0830 -7,200,647
  Heavenly Lake Villa (two star) Address: Tel :0830 -3194887 Fangshan
  Ma Hotel (two star) Address: Section 1 Welcome Road, Tel: 2501089 Luzhou Entertainment: Luzhou is a casual city, everything all leisure facilities, fitness center, ktv, restaurant, bar, bar, coffee bar, bath
  Code: 0830
  Postal Code: 646000
  Location: located in the upper Yangtze River Three Gorges Reservoir area, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Chongqing with the Ministry of the Yangtze River is a beautiful city.
  Area: 12,242.95 km2
  Population: 465 million
  Administrative divisions: jurisdiction over three districts and four counties, Jiang Yangqu, Ma Lake District, Naxi District, Luzhou County, Hejiang, Xuyong County, Gulin County.
  Alias: Liquor City, land of plenty, Tianfu barn, rural medicine Wine City
  Luzhou treasures: rocks, Chinese coffin and bluegrass
  City flower: sweet-scented osmanthus
  City Tree: osmanthus tree
    cast more than two thousand years of history, Luzhou, located south of Tianfu beautiful country, jurisdiction over three districts and four counties, with a total area of ​​12,242.95 square kilometers, population 4,614,500. Urban area surrounded by the Yangtze River and Tuo River, south of Sichuan sea channel and an important port for the upper Yangtze River. Years of Tang Tang, diligent and intelligent people in this magical Luzhou and fertile land, hard work, so Luzhou a famous national historical and cultural city, the national support model city, the National Health City.
  A long history and splendid culture. Jiang Gu Cheng Yang Luzhou, Hsia, Shang is okrug of the time domain, the Western Han Emperor Jing six years (prior to 151 years) to _set_ River County, Xiaoliang Wu Imperial same year (535-546 years) to build Luzhou. In 1949, the Chief Inspector of county Commissioner Lu _set_ up in 1955 renamed the Office of the Commissioner of Luzhou, Luzhou City in 1983 to provincial cities. Two thousand years of civilization is left behind a rich cultural heritage of Luzhou and numerous cultural relics. Han Dynasty sarcophagus, Song reported Enta, David pits four centuries, Ming Long pons, Cliff Hill Ming Yu Chan, Qing Dynasty Spring and Autumn Temple, and Qing Yao Nanba Dongyue group of ancient houses and other monuments around the streets of Luzhou territory. Beautiful and fertile land, the endless culture, gave birth to the Luzhou indomitable, work hard in the spirit of the character. Song, Yuan on the occasion, Mongolia Jun Shu, Luzhou fortification in the arms of God cliff Hejiang war for 35 years persist, "born in Chongqing, Luzhou iron," thus the name. Red Army Siduchishui sites, Luzhou uprising Command, Commander in Chief Zhu De Zhu personally inscribed memorial and the "country and people water and fire," "protect the country rock" and other revolutionary sites has become a patriotic education base.
  Mild climate, five industry flourish. Luzhou Zhunnan Ya northern tropical monsoon humid climate, mountain climate in the subtropical south, the north sub-tropical, temperate and northern temperate south of the points, with three-dimensional mountain climate characteristics.
  Fertile land, property rich. With spring and winter show Rongxia Yan Qiu Jiangnan features. Unique natural conditions for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries provide a good condition, a Sichuan food, pigs, forestry, tobacco, fruits, medicines and other products of the important production base. Rosa Kongmy, Luzhou longan, litchi Hejiang, Naxi grapefruit, ancient Syria and quality, "the Yunnan-Guizhou-type" tobacco, etc., is well known.
  Beautiful landscape, beautiful scenery. United Jiang Fubao Forest Park, Gulin Vitex forests, Xuyong drawings River, Zhang Lin, and other dam longan beautiful natural landscape.
  Industrial development, trade and prosperity. Luzhou is a wine, chemicals, machinery as a leader, both light and heavy industry a comprehensive industrial city. "Luzhou", "Gulin Langjiu" world famous, so Luzhou has a "wine city" in the world. Annual output of 800,000 tons of synthetic ammonia, urea, 1.24 million tons of Lutianhua (Group) Co., Ltd. is China's largest urea manufacturer, is listed as one of eighteen chemical industry base, China's 500 largest industrial enterprises and the most good economic enterprises. Changjiang Engineering Machinery Group is the largest Construction Machinery Group, one of the long-term employment group as the leading machinery industry enterprises produce more than 50 nearly 20 categories, more than 2,000 varieties and specifications of the machinery. Medicine, building materials, fine chemicals, printing and packaging industry, and so has a very large scale. Abundant natural gas reserves, the ancient Syrian high-quality anthracite coal, making Luzhou become an important energy industrial base in southwest. Luzhou as Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Chongqing and four provinces with the Ministry of the material distribution center, commodity market prosperity, rapid development, has formed a large group size, grade integrated terminal market and the professional wholesale market. Squeak Square Mall Wang, Tuo wholesale market, the computer has a large mall and so radiation.
  Convenient traffic and beautiful environment. Luzhou has always been the Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Chongqing provinces and municipalities with the Ministry of four transport hub and cultural center. Years during the Song Dynasty, with the Chengdu Luzhou, Chongqing, one among the country's 26 major commercial cities of the column. Today, Luzhou, watershed land and air in one well-developed transportation network, 321 National Road runs through the whole territory, and a great satisfaction (Guizhou generous to Luzhou Naxi) road communication is Hainan, Sichuan, the most convenient access. Barcelona (Longchang to Naxi) highway has been built and connected with the Chengdu-Chongqing Expressway. Luzhou to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Haikou, Kunming, Guiyang and other places have opened direct flights. Luzhou, Sichuan Yangtze River Hong Kong has become a year where the 1,000-ton ship port and the largest port in the Yangtze River in Sichuan Province. Luzhou Port Container Terminal is a multi-annual throughput of 50,000 TEUs of vertical integrated terminal. Advanced and efficient communications networks. China has built the Internet's largest and most complete wine information professional network - China Wine Information Website. Western China agricultural market information network, information network hydraulic components in China, China wine information network to be built. City majestic building has been the early city. Living environment is superior, Riverside Road, won the 2000 Dubai International Award for Best Practices to improve the living environment of a good example of the title. Urban green coverage rate of 40.2%, per capita public green area of ​​4.57 square meters. Greatly improve the soft investment environment, "one stop" services further strengthened.
  Today, Luzhou, wind Qing flag, try their hand standing. Luzhou the future, in the heat of the western development will certainly show that had never brilliant! 
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Geographical environment
  Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, municipality, located in the southeastern part of Sichuan, Chongqing, Sichuan Province, Guizhou and Yunnan junction. Geographic coordinates latitude 27 ° 39'-29 ° 20 ', longitude 105 ° 08'41 "-106 ° 28', 121.64 kilometers east to west, north to south and 181.84 km, size 12,243 square kilometers, the area code: 0830, Postal Code: 646000, license plate number: Sichuan E. from the provincial capital Chengdu, 267 km. east of Chongqing Municipality, Guizhou Province, south of Guizhou Province, Yunnan Province, west of Yibin City, Zigong City, north of Chongqing city, Neijiang City. jurisdiction Jiang Yangqu, Ma Lake District, Naxi District, Luzhou County, Hejiang, Xuyong County, Gulin County. 
  Located in the southern edge of Sichuan Basin and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the transition zone, lying low in the north south high. The north valley, in the low hills, Pingba contiguous, as the land of plenty. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in southern connection, is a big Lou Shan Mountains, the low mountains, rivers, deep, steep valleys, forests rich in mineral resources. Altitude of 240-520 meters. 
  Jiangxian nine rocks of the Yangtze river, 203 meters above sea level, the lowest point. Xuyong County Luohan Lin Yang Zi Wan liangzi peak elevation of 1902 meters, the highest point.
  Yangtze River from west to east across the territory, Tuo, Wing Ning River, Red River, _Set_o River, Long River and so interwoven into a network. Within the Yangtze River Waterway 133 km and 242.08 billion cubic meters of water entry and exit of 294.56 billion cubic meters of water. Nearly 30 years, the highest flood level 18.86 m Yangtze River.
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Climate Resources
  The general climatic characteristics are: the city's humid subtropical climate zone, southern mountain three-dimensional climate obvious. High temperatures, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, frost-free length, temperature, light, water in the same quarter, monsoon climate clear warm spring and autumn, hot in summer and winter not too cold.
    its main causes: the terrain effect: As the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Qinling mountains, the barrier function of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the city formed a different micro-climate zone. Influence of atmospheric circulation: the North is mainly affected by cold, dry continental monsoon, monsoon and the Southern Ocean warm alternate activities. Winter mainly by the Soviet Siberia and Mongolia to Xinjiang along the southeast of the continent under the control of dry and cold groups. Mainly affected by the summer half year and the Tibetan Plateau West Pacific subtropical high pressure control.
  The impact of climate on economic development: the winter and spring due to the cold, dry air mass north of the south, creating a drier winter and spring, winter and dry, drought in succession. Spring Sowing the frequent cold air southward invasion of the north, resulting in cold wave or cold rain, leading to the phenomenon appear bad kinds of Lan Yang, timely transplanting of rice. Summer: When high-pressure activities between the Tibetan Plateau, there are often not even clear dry weather, caused by summer drought, have been planted rice growth disadvantage. 
  Summer: Western North Pacific high extends westward move, the city was the western Pacific west of the main ridge of high pressure control, resulting in late summer heat, to cause greater loss of agricultural production. When the subtropical eastward retreat south, the city prone to storms, floods, high winds and other severe weather.
  Fall: Northern cold air southward invasion began, the resistance in the control of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the warm and cold air masses over the sink area in southern Sichuan, resulting in cold rainy weather, to the kinds of adverse autumn harvest, harvest crops, while not conducive to the accumulation of organic matter, affecting the yield and quality.
  Winter and spring, when the strong cold air of the city, the weather cold, tourism staff is smaller, the height of summer when the subtropical high control of the city, the weather was hot, tourism officers decreased.
  The annual average temperature 17.5 ─ 18.0 ℃, annual variation of between 16.8 ─ 18.6 ℃ difference between high and low value of 1.8 ℃; Luzhou City, a long frost-free period of 300 days or more, little snow, no frost and snow all year round for individual years, suitable for crop growth long period.
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Luzhou terrain
  1, the northern shallow hill gully area: the county, including Lu, Jiang Yangqu, Ma Lake area, and the Naxi Jiangxian the vast region north of the Yangtze River, the East Sichuan area of ​​the extension of parallel folds, is a hilly area of ​​Sichuan basin the southern edge of the total area covers an area of ​​18.6%. More in the 250-400 m above sea level, the highest for the Longevity Hill, elevation 757 meters. Cheung Kong is hilly woodland, shallow hill gully mostly farmland, fields and more land less, the city is the main agricultural areas.
  2, low in the mountains south: including Xuyong, Gulin most, is the southern edge of Sichuan Basin in the low mountain landform, Zhongshan District, covers an area of ​​the total area of ​​38.6%. Strata exposed to all kinds of ancient marine deposits limestone, mudstone, severe erosion, forming Diego mountain peaks, valleys aspect of the complex landform types, with an average altitude of 800 meters, the maximum bending Xuyong County watershed YANG Liang son, elevation 1902 meters. Mountain woodland, upland and orchard (garden); tank dam flat, dominated by farmland, fertile soil, deep soil, is one of the main agricultural areas in our city.
  3, the central mountainous area of ​​low hills: the Yangtze River to the south of the southern low hills in the central mountainous area north of the low mountains, including the small number of Lu County, Jiang Yangqu one, Jiangxian, Naxi, and most of Xuyong, Gulin County north, covers an area of ​​the total area of ​​41.5%, mountains 500-1000 m above sea level is generally a maximum of Gulin ax Mountain, elevation 1895 meters, hilly elevation of 350-500 meters. Mountain to woodland, the city's two existing ─ ─ Fubao primitive forest areas and forest and bamboo forest Huang Jinglin, are concentrated in this area, hilly and dominated by farmland, followed by garden (orchard, and tea.)
  4, along the terrace in river valley areas: along the Yangtze River, Tuo River and other large, medium and rivers, the alluvial river, the number of accumulation and the formation of terraces, total area covers an area of ​​1.3%. One, two terraces of modern Quaternary river alluvium, terraces flat and wide, 500-1000 m wide, 250 meters above sea level below the relative height difference is less than 30 meters, 15-20 meters thick, to land-based, soil deep, fertile soil, is the city of vegetables, sugar cane, longan concentrated area. Three, four bands for the modern ice Quaternary sediments, due to water erosion, only sporadic on both sides of the base remained in the valley of the counter, elevation 250-330 m, mostly farmland and orchard, deep soil, is the city sugar cane, lychee concentrated areas.
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History
  Luzhou Luzhou City, the ancient historical and cultural city in China, a long history. Xia, Shang and when the domain is okrug. Zhou is a Pakistani jurisdiction. Zhou Shen Jing Wang five years (before 316) spring Qinhui Wen Zhang Yi and Sima king had sent off the wrong bus, Shu, in the same year _set_ the Berkshire, Yang Jiang, including jurisdiction, including large tracts of land. Six years of Western Han Emperor Jing (formerly 151) of Feng Su Jia Jiang Yang Hou, in the junction of the Yangtze River and Tuo River (now in Luzhou City, Jiang Yangqu) _set_tings River County. Emperor Chien-yuan six years (before 135), the development of the southwest ethnic minority areas, home Qianwei County, Lingjiang County. Jian Dong Han Xiandi eighteen years (213 years) Jiang Yang County home. Western Jin Jiang Yang County is still home. Liu Song Southern, South East River Yang Qi County home. Xiao yan large the same year (535-546 years) to build Luzhou. Emperor cause of three years (607 years) to change the Luzhou Luzhou Sichuan county, Luzhou Renshou the upgraded Explorer House. Gaozu Takenori first year (618 years) re-_set_ to Luzhou, three years (620 years) home Explorer House, four years (621 years) was promoted to Military Government. Northern Sichuan Luzhou Luzhou Luzhou Sichuan army Shire disciplines. Six roads Southern Song (1170) l An Fushi this way. Song, Yuan on the occasion, Mongolia Jun Shu, Luzhou city government has moved mountains in the United Jiang Rong, Jiang An Sanjiang moraine, Leshan Hejiang On the final fortification on the cliff Hejiang arm of God, insist on 35 years of war. Element is Chongqing Road. Six years of the first Ming Hongwu (1373) Zhili Sichuan Luzhou executive secretariat, nine (1376) Zhili Sichuan administrative commissioner. Jiaqing seven years (1802) Wing Ning Road, south Sichuan Luzhou home (1908 renamed under the Southern Road). In the beginning was to change Luzhou Luzhou County, home Yongning Road, twenty-four years the Republic of China (1935) _set_ the seventh Chief Inspector. December 3, 1949 Luxian liberation. January 1950 the Civil Administration _set_ the Southern people (at the provincial level, in August 1952 withdrawal). December 1949 the Chief Inspector of the county Office of the Commissioner _set_ Lu (Lu September 1950 the county was renamed Office of the Commissioner, in March 1952 Longchang renamed the Office of the Ombudsman in December the same year was renamed the Office of the Commissioner of Luzhou area, in 1955 renamed the Office of the Commissioner of Luzhou.) July 14, 1960, the State Council approved the revocation of Luzhou area, was placed under the Yibin city and county-owned area. March 3, 1983 the State Council approved the change in provincial cities Luzhou exempted.
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Tree City Flower Market
  Osmanthus Flower, Tree longan tree. October 10, 1986, Luzhou City, First People's Congress Standing Committee of the Twenty-first resolution was adopted. 
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Luzhou spirit
  Luzhou spirit of self-improvement, development, pragmatic, and dedication. August 26, 1991, the CPC Luzhou Municipal leaders and experts took six months based on social consensus and general discussions. 
  2008 earthquake reconstruction brother Guangyuan established under the counterpart of a county. 
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The honorary title of the United Nations
  July 11, 2001, the United Nations Centre for Human _Set_tlements Commission, "2000 United Nations (Dubai) International Award for Best Practices to improve the living environment, a good example," the title granted to Riverside Road, Luzhou City, comprehensive environmental projects.  
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National Honor
  January 4, 1994, the State Council approved the Luzhou City, "National historical and cultural city."
  July 1994, the State Ministry of Civil Affairs, People's Liberation Army General Political Department approval of Luzhou City, as "support model city." January 1997 approved naming the second, 12 January 2000 approved naming the third. July 2002 approved naming the fourth, 7 January 2004 approved naming the fifth, Luzhou City, so far won the national "support model city" five in a row. 
  December 1995, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee Luzhou City, "National Health City." Approved in 1997 again named. April 2000 approved naming the third. October 23, 2002, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province again Patriotic Health Campaign Committee through the National Patriotic Sanitation Inspection Unit commissioned by the National Health City review assessment. October 22, 2003 in Sichuan Province through the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee Patriotic Sanitation Inspection Unit commissioned the National Health Examination reviewed the city.
  In 2005, won the title of Excellent Tourism City in China.
   
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Administrative Division
  Jiang Yangqu area of ​​660 square kilometers, population 600,000. District People's Government in the streets of Mountain Star Road on the 6th floor. Jurisdiction over the mountain plateau, South City, North City, madder, Huayang, o Yu, Lam Tin 7 streets, Amitabha, yellow outfitting, Tai'an, Tong Beach, Fang Shan, Jiangbei, the status of field 7 of the town, Shizhaishan, watershed, DARLING 3 Township. 11 rural community committees, 201 village committees, urban neighborhood committees 32.
  Naxi area of ​​1150 square km, population 47 million. District People's Government in the Fu River West 117 street cloud. Jurisdiction Fu, Wing Ning streets and Fengle, protect the country, drainage dam, the occlusal surface, horse, white section, playing the ancient, large ferries, long cars, angel, cotton slope, the town of New Music 12. 238 village committees, village groups 1844, 10 community committees in rural areas, urban neighborhood committees 9.
  Longmatan area 344 square kilometers, population 330,000. District People's Government in the Lotus Pond Street Ma 1st Avenue. Jurisdiction over Red Star, a small city, a pond, dam street factory 4, Lohan, fish ponds, caves, Hu City, special Xing, double plus, quiet town of 7, Chang'an, Golden Dragon 2 Township. 58 village committees, community committees 39.
  Luxian area of ​​1508 square km, population 1.03 million. County, Fujian People's Government in the garden town roads. Jurisdiction Fu _set_, Yoshiaki, Yu Temple, square holes, cattle Beach, Tianxing, Chao, tide, win, stone bridge, Hyun Beach, Qi, Yunlong Zhao Ya, too V, Yun Jin, a hundred, and, standing stones, Pilu 19 town. 583 village committees, community committees, seven cities, 32 rural community committees, neighborhood 9, the village (neighborhood) group 7029.
  Jiangxian area of ​​2417 square kilometers, population 840,000. Town of the county people's government less co-Min Road resident. Hejiang jurisdiction, white sand, the first city, nine, Fengming, Yung Shan, Fu Bao, the first beach, looking dragon, Buddha Yin, Yao dam, five-pass, White Deer, Kam Yu, from the pregnant, bridge, car rims 17 town, white, dense river, the Senate Bao, Jiao Beach, Banyan right, Paradise Dam, two years, locking, Record, tiger, South Beach, Long 12 Township. 502 village committees, village groups 3497, Urban Neighborhood 5, 32 rural neighborhood.
  Xuyong County area of ​​2981 square kilometers, population 650,000. Xuyong County People's Government in the town. Xuyong jurisdiction, Jiangmen, water tail, off the BU, Chishui, two rivers, watershed, Tianchi, Mani, the mountain, Maling 11 towns, boulders, to the forest, is booming, dam Yi, Chen-tung, Macheng, Camp Hill Kwun Hing, Wong Nai, peak, Lung, soap tank Miao Miao Halcrow, Fraxinus Miao, Yi water flooded 15 villages. 8 Urban Neighborhood, 567 village committees, village groups 3715.
  Gulin County area of ​​3181 square kilometers, population 740,000. Gulin town, county government Fuqian resident. Jurisdiction Gulin, Taiping, Jiro, Deyao, double sand, Wing-lok, osmanthus, Yongsan, Omura, SHI Bao, view text, outlet 12, the town, sweet-scented osmanthus, East New, Tucheng, fish technology, nursing home, Yutian, white mud, stone screen, Venus, Dazhai Miao, Oolong Miao, Huang Jing, pepper garden, horseshoe, build a new, masi Miao Miao 17 bamboo village. 269 ​​village committees, neighborhood committees (Community) 16 (including 3 urban communities), groups of villagers 4558.
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Origin of the area got its name
   Jiang Yangqu [Northern Wei] Li Yuan Road, "Waterways": "River County with a double pillow, according to Jiang (Yangtze River) Luo (Tuo) is (convergence) as well. (West) Han Yang Ling six years (151 years ago ) this museum is closed Hou Zhao phase. "Jiang County (this rule Jiang Yangqu) is Yizhou Qianwei County. Building history in 2156. 
  "Spring Valley Liang Chuanxi twenty-eight public": "Water North said Yang." Due to the north of the Yangtze River which is named after treatment. 
  Great Southern Xiao yan Luzhou the same year (535-546 years) home Luzhou, Ling Jiang Yang County. Yang Jiang, leading the county: River County (this rule Jiang Yangqu), Chinese County (this rule Naxi District, crossing the town), county water sponge (this rule Changning County North), Lok Shu (this rule Jiangxian Hop Town .) State, Gunji Jiang Yangqu today. History of about 1459 named.
  Name "Lushui said." [Song] music history "peace in mind": "Harmony in the home Luzhou Leung, far to take Lushui name." [Qing] Li Yuan, "Shu water by": "County was named Lu who cover the beginning due to beam Datong in taste (once) Migration (migration) administration Horse Lake estuary (the Jinsha River, Minjiang River confluence) home in Luzhou. Horse Lake (Jinsha River downstream from Yibin City Leibo to some, because as Lake County, through the ancient name) is filtered water (Yalong River) downstream, as far taken Lushui name. "
   Luxian "Ci Hai 1999 Edition": Han River County home, changed Sui Lu Chuan County, element into the Luzhou, 1913 Luxian changed. [Republic of] WANG CHANG, Kun-ray and other high-Compilation "Lu County": "Republic of China two years (1913) change (Luzhou) for the county, located Luzhou Prefecture Office." In the Police Academy in the Eastern Sichuan Province today, is Yongning Road. From Luzhou name.
   Jiangxian Han 元鼎 years (115 years before) Let Fu County, south of this rule Jiangxian off, is Yizhou Qianwei County. Building history in 2120, due to break off (Sichuan Guizhou strategic pass into, this joint Jiangcheng South Gate) got its name. 
  Zhou, Baoding four years (564 years) to revoke a peace garrison, _set_ Jiangxian, this rule together Town, is a Jiang Yang County. "Yongle Dadian Luzhou chi": "Jiangxian ... ... before Jiang (Yangtze River), right (Southwest) pillow Lok River (Red River), dihydrate consistency, as a result of their county."
   Naxi County Western Han Dynasty to the Western Jin Dynasty to the river, into the Han (304-347 years), Yang Jiang, Yi Liao county as (minority) of the data, Jiang Wu yang County County to send (Imai Research South County), after County government sent military rule (now Pengshan County, northeast), said Yang County, West River, after the complex homeland. Jin Mudi (reigned 345-361) of this (now Naxi District, crossing town) _set_ of Chinese County, Yang Jiang, is the beginning of the county, the East River after Yang County Gunji. Build history about 1643. 
  "Yongle Dadian Luzhou chi": "[North] Sung Wong Yau three years (1051) _set_ at the military camp Xikou satisfied, Yuanfeng first year (1078) have inspection so that the Lord of migration, given in Shao (Shao _set_ five years from 1232) l [Naxi] Village of the county, the county ten miles downstream from the chow. "Luzhou Luzhou, Sichuan is the county. "Yongle Dadian Luzhou chi": "Naxi, ancient village name. ... ... Xi Zhuge Wu Hou Pingyun south, the right legislation in River Village [move] drop. ... ... Naxi County, the county name. Ancient of a river, and the control Yongning Jieshou, bet Lu Jiang, Xi Zhuge Wuhou pacified Yunnan, Minority (ethnic) out of this tribute River, as a result Naxi, again, he said Cloud River. "
  "Xuyong Ting Zhi" (in Qing Dynasty with): "the Chieftain (Ming and Qing dynasties abolish hereditary chieftain in ethnic minority areas, diverted the flow of official rule of the temporary appointment of a political measure, the Chieftain, the Chieftain regions as in the original and the same political system in Han areas, such as measuring the land, collecting taxes, compiled Cha Hukou, organization Xiangyong etc., which enhance the remote areas and the Mainland, economic and cultural exchanges, but also to strengthen the central rule in remote areas) to Syria (prefecture) in Jun Cheng Yong (Nanjing) rule No. Xuyong (Zhili) Office, that is, 'the Syrian state capital' of the 'Syrian', 'Wing Ning' of 'never' to 'Xuyong'. "
   Gulin element and the first year of the Tang Dynasty (806 years) in the Carolina south to Red River in the upper reaches of the north shore of Jimi rush home state. At about the same time, Le Yi tear tribal fabric that does not bear bad twenty-VII, the passage of the Boya Hong Jun proper length (head, Yi said) level, is Jiannan Road, Luzhou. Historic 1199 building. Thirty three years of the Qing dynasty (1907) to move the county government in Gulin Yongning field. Thirty-four years Guangxu (1908) renamed Gulin, this rule Gulin Town, under the Southern Road Yongning Zhili. 
  Gulin name: (a) Jimi Lin Lin Tang Dynasty throughout the state land. Rush Rush rich state (rushes), Song of the world to no treasure, every-year-old native flowers woven grass seats, hence the name. (B) "Gulin" and "Yongning" synonymous. Father of the Republic of China Yu, "and Lankao": "Ning is the transfer by Lin." 
  Ma Lake District [Ching] Chang Ming, Yang Fangcan Compiling such as "Annals of Sichuan" Sixty-eight hundred volumes: Tang Chang-state in the case of abjection Zi Xian, Xian Zhang abjection. After Chang-income Luzhou, abjection cents call Chang as "easy to Motoko", granted to Taoism, taking horses return to the home delivery Chang, Ma Hua-long into the lake. Then go after the fairy Chang. 
  July 1996 _set_ up county-level areas. Longmatan its name from.
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National Population
  A total of 40 nationalities, the Han population of 98.47%, 39 Hmong ethnic minority in the larger population of 1.26% of total population, followed by the Yi, Hui, Manchu, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongolian and so on.
  The end of 2008 the city's total population of 493.38 million in household, including non-agricultural population of 86.56 million rural population 406.82 million; male population of 256.44 million, the female population 236.94 million; 107.16 million 0-18 year olds ,18-35 years old population of 126.47 million people ,35-60-year-old population of 187.88 million, 71.87 million people aged over 60. 7.60 million annual births, deaths 4.41 million.
  According to the 2008 sample survey of population change estimates, the annual birth rate 10.99 ‰, increased by 1.64 ‰. Mortality rate 7.62 ‰, increased by 1.11 per thousand points. The natural population growth rate of 3.37 ‰. At the end of the resident population of 430.4 million, an increase of 1.33 million over the previous year, an increase of 0.3%. Resident population of the city, the urban population 161.96 million, 268.44 million rural population. Urbanization rate was 37.63%, up 1.2 percentage points. 
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Natural Resources
  Climate Resources
  Rich in calories, abundant rainfall, adequate lighting, good combination of light and heat water, growing season length, accumulated high efficiency, to the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fisheries industry in the overall development of the unique ecological conditions, agricultural production potential large.
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  Land resources
  Land area of ​​12,242.9 square kilometers, converted 1,224,300 ha, of which 471,400 ha arable land, forest land 418,800 ha, 31,000 ha garden, grassland 37,100 ha, 67,400 ha water, urban and rural residents in factories, mines and land 62,400 ha. Transportation land 32,200 ha, 106,700 ha of unused land. Emphasis on comprehensive development and utilization of land resources, mainly agricultural production doubled, industrial, urban, traffic, commerce developed rapidly, for a variety of business development, economic efficiency continues to increase.
  Water Resources
  Annual surface runoff was 5.585 billion cubic meters, reserves of 1.063 billion cubic meters of groundwater resources may be 425 million cubic meters of groundwater resources. The development of water conservancy construction soil and water conservation, flood mitigation, economic and social development for the guarantee. Luxian beach bar power flow capacity of 3 units 18,000 kilowatts.
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  Biological resources
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Mineral Resources
  Proved reserves of 4.332 billion tons of coal, natural gas 40.7 billion cubic meters, 3,217,000,000 tons pyrite, calcite 201,000 tons. Billion cubic meters of marble counter. There are copper, gold, oil, uranium, gallium, germanium, bauxite, refractory clay, dolomite flux, salt, limestone, kaolin, glass sand, ceramic clay, gypsum and other 20 kinds.
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Energy Resources
  Theoretical reserves of hydropower resources 628,000 kilowatts. 252,000 kilowatts can be developed. Proved reserves of 1.985 billion tons of anthracite, forecast reserves of 5.22 billion tons; reserves of 053 million tons of bituminous coal reserves, estimated reserves 131 million tons. 730 million cubic meters of natural gas output in recent years. Bio-energy straw, biogas attention to rational development and take advantage of.
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Scenic
  Luzhou is located in the beautiful scenery of the southern margin of the Sichuan Basin, Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces and Chongqing and junction four, located in the confluence of the Yangtze River and the Tuo River. Jurisdiction Jiang Yang, Ma Lake, Luzhou Naxi three districts and counties, together Luzhou Buddhist Po River, Xuyong, Gulin four counties. Link with 12,243 square km, population 4.62 million. Mild climate and abundant resources, litchi, longan and other good fruit prestigious. Aspect within the river, known as the "land of plenty", "Tianfu granary," said. Luzhou is a multi-ethnic _set_tlements, nice people, unique folk customs.
  Luzhou Travel Resources: Jiang Yang earth more pleasant phase, National Forest Park Buddhist treasure, known as the Earth with the latitude of the most intact vegetation with evergreen broadleaf trees, scenic area of ​​380 square kilometers; Gulin Vitex forests, eight holes Falls, Red Lake, Jiro wine Creek, Wu Kung Ngam, the White Horse Cave, Oolong holes, etc., great tourism value; in urban areas and the shore of the Yangtze River dam Luzhou madder longan forest scenic promenade along the Emerald Coast ten li, is the world's Tourism experts reputation "of ecotourism and the ideal place for sightseeing agriculture." Xuyong kuh provincial scenic spot, the provincial nature reserve - drawings River, Longquan Cave; Luxian Yu Chan Shan, Yulong Lake; Naxi days Cave, Phoenix Lake; Jiang Yangqu Fang Shan, Yangqiao Lake, sweet The Cherry Orchard, Gui Fei Park, Luzhou longan forest "mountain, water, park, forest"; Hejiang provincial scenic Beacon Hill, His Holiness Temple, General Lake, and Sichuan is a must - Luzhou Han coffin, Yao dam town, Fubao town; Lion Longmatan area nine, Chase Hill, Hibiscus Island, Ma Lake, sent by the Dongbin kiosks, etc., constitute the tourism resources in Luzhou, "more extensive, extraordinary and beautiful" characteristics. Jiang Gu Cheng Yang Luzhou, before the Western Han Emperor Jing Yuan six years (151 BC) of home and fortification Fort River County institution, has been the history in 2150. 1983, Luzhou City, the establishment of provincial jurisdiction. Song, Luzhou political, economic, military and cultural position has reached its zenith. Historical records, Huizong Banzhao book says: "Luzhou, southwest to will send payment of non-edge cyberspace light, and be promoted to Jie Du, still Ciming Luzhou army." Ming Dynasty, Luzhou among the country one of the 33 commercial city, Sichuan just as, Yu, Lu three cities. January 1994, by the State Council announced historical and cultural city in China, following after obtained a "National Sanitary City", "national support model city" award, entitled "wine city" reputation.
  Luzhou long history, splendid culture and rich heritage remains. The city has 164 units of cultural relics, including two national, provincial 10, Luzhou Daqu pits the Ming Dynasty, the dragon pons, at Enta, Spring and Autumn Temple, protect the country and rock, the dragon through the customs, Yu Chan Mountain Cliff, Jianghan on behalf of the co-Stone Image, and the urban areas of the Ming Dynasty City Wall and Dynasty houses are precious tourism resources.
  Zhang Lin Pa Longan Luzhou to human resources, gave birth to the famous ancient: Taishi Yinji Fu Zhou, Shu Dong Yun Shang order, the Jin dynasty known as "Fen Lie Zhong regulations, the United States go rather then" prefect Hou Fu Jiang Yang, Yuan Dynasty Ming Yu-Zhen Liu Zhen dynasty the right prime minister, Bingbushangshu Xiongwen Can Ming, Qing Ying She Chester, Huang Fang, have left valuable in Chinese history page for the hometown people for a light. Eve of the liberation, in Chongqing Zhazi Dong Zhi Liu martyrs sacrificed, for the good plan, Li Qinglin, Liu United States, Lei Chen, Chen Jixian, are people of outstanding sons and daughters of Luzhou. Artist Jiang Zhaohe, Wang Zhaowen, Ling Zifeng, Qu Yilin, Liu Yong's only achievement is inseparable from that side of their land of parenting.
  Elbow River negative Luzhou City Hill, with a double pillow, brief Shunan, West Chongqing, northern Guizhou, eastern Yunnan traffic throat, the "born in Chongqing, Luzhou iron" reputation. Yangtze River, Tuo River, such as two ribbons, formed around the city surrounded by water, backing one side of the beautiful and spectacular cityscape. Jiang Yang trail of flowers; Riverside on the road, the crowded; the Yangtze River, restaurants, boat boat, fishing, entertainment, reproduce Qing Dynasty poet Zhang Wentao, "the city under the city water people, the restaurant at a river of red that" the scene.
  Luzhou is Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongqing thoroughfare four provinces, the transportation is very convenient, the east-west waterway of the Yangtze, through the city away; Barcelona Zongchuan Expressway and State Road 321, north and south, near the city and; Luzhou Civil Aviation has opened Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Haikou, Kunming, Guiyang and other nine routes. Direct dial telephones around the world. Tourist hotels, first class hotel services, facilities.
  Luzhou mountains and scenery, showing the Qing Dynasty poet Chuanshan pen "beach chic Hirayama much people, feasting water blue. Only a small sailing three to five fold, more than where to Jiangnan" realm.
  Nearby Attractions -
  Luzhou Overview Yulong Zhang * Pa Longan Lake Dam town Yao Lin Yu Chan Po Shan Buddhist Danshan
  * Fangshan Hai Chao Lake Red Dragon Cave Dragon Lake days old pits pontine Luzhou Daqu
  * Chung Shan Huang Jing River Phoenix Lake reported Enta back nine Lion
  Local characteristics
  Luzhou, Length, powered two rivers converge over, give her water scenery; shallow hill terrain, so she presents the unique charm of a small mountain town; standing madder night to see the whole city feels like a "Titanic" numbers, high-spirited forward navigation. The old cellar is more mellow, sweet longan, litchi and Luzhou hospitable people. Here, you can feel the heart of the city and the laid-back combination of rural life.
  Specialty snacks
  Sichuan hotpot originated in the Yangtze River and Tuo River city of Luzhou Southern Interchange, where the pot industry flourish, creating a lot of brand hot pot restaurants. Huang Lading the Yangtze fish fish hot pot, casserole fish, half-fish soup, homemade spicy, delicious and not Zaohuo, southern Sichuan flavor outstanding.
  Luzhou Luzhou Langjiu, Luzhou Huajiu, the first city of soy sauce, Luzhou longan, needles meters Hejiang litchi, Luzhou white cake, The pig rake, Gulin spicy chicken, Yan Jia slope fermented glutinous rice, Luzhou red umbrella, Naxi bubble sugar, ginkgo chicken, stewed Ti Hua
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Wine industry
  National Pits 1573 Luzhou Co., Ltd. has more than 430 years old pits special song old pits Luzhou Group (national key cultural relics protection units), the white clay pit, total acid, total lipid, rich in organic matter content abnormalities, 400 kinds of microorganisms issued a rich flavor, fermented quality of the formation of "Luzhou wine" unique flavor, has a "mellow full-bodied, fragrant, especially after drinking, Qinglie Gan Shuang, recollection of a long" style. Products by the Chinese area of ​​certification mark. The main products are: National Pits 1573, the country wine cellar, boutique special song, flavor source, quality years aging, Luzhou liquid, gold jazz, Wen Yongsheng, the three imperial dream whip wine, Luo Hangong rice wine, mouth cakes, flowers wine, oranges wine, brandy, Zhong Shan brewed, Chung Shan Fu. 1915 by the Panama Pacific Exposition Gold Medal, has shared the international gold medal 17 times; in 1952 was named one of the eight famous nationwide, is determined as a typical representative of liquor, wine reelection national title. SAIC found "Luzhou" brand registered trademarks ten well-known trademarks in China, one of China's 14 national brands. Baoguang Group Co., Ltd., Sichuan Luzhou's Langjiu Group Co., Ltd. is a sauce made from fermented liquor Gulin Langjiu for Maotai sister wine, its strengths and weaknesses before and after the Hong, the Chinese wine industry, "Lang first dirty tail" of the said more than the former Hong Langjiu refers Maotai, after less than Maotai incense. Gulin Langjiu has a "well-balanced and delicate wine, full bodied wine, elegant and lingering aftertaste," the unique flavor. The main products are: Maotai Gulin Langjiu, Luzhou special song and Gulin Gulin Daqu, Stephen Lang and wine flavor. Liquor industry in the country by the international quality certification and the first green flag. 1984, was named national wines, country wines reelection title. SAIC to recognize the "Lang" brand is well-known trademarks in China. Luzhou City, a national famous "Golden Triangle" (Renhuai City, Guizhou Province, Maotai Town Liquor, Wuliangye Yibin City, Sichuan Province, Sichuan Luzhou Old Cellar special song and Langjiu) origin. Torch in Sichuan Chemical Group Company and Tsingtao Brewery Tsingtao Brewery Group Co., Ltd. co-production.
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Chemical Industry
  Sichuan Lutianhua (Group) Co., Ltd. is the largest fertilizer manufacturer, the use of natural gas production and fertilizer (ammonia, urea), the use of rapeseed oil fatty acid and its derivatives containing the production, production of nitric acid products. Sichuan is China Co., Ltd. produce fertilizer. Luzhou North Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. products are cellulose derivatives series, nitromethane and its derivatives series, chlor-alkali series, organic synthesis products, industrial explosives, casting resin, packaging products series. Torch in Sichuan Chemical Group production of "201", PVC decorative materials, medium density fiberboard. Luzhou metallurgical carbon black carbon black plant, methanol, formaldehyde. Alkali Industry Co., Ltd. Luzhou full production of sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), carbon tetrachloride, chloroform and so on. Luzhou Baoguang Group Co., Ltd. "specter" brand rheumatoid fluid, Fule Granules, national Ⅲ class of drugs, such as Tablet and other guitar, won numerous national, provincial gold medal. "Specter" brand rheumatoid fluid, Fule Granules were listed as Chinese famous brand in China, the state of Chinese medicine to protect species and included in the National Essential Drugs List. Gulin doctor pharmaceutical company December 7, 2003 passed GMP certification, the same year, December 10, the State General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine in Beijing's Great Hall, held a press conference to announce, "Gulin liver Soviet Union" by the State of origin or geographical product protection, becoming the first Chinese to receive the protection of country of origin or geographical medicine. General economic indicators doctor pharmaceutical companies jumped into the top 30 pharmaceutical companies in Sichuan Province. Luzhou plant enzymes amylase, glucoamylase and other products. Southwest Chemical Industry Research Institute research institutions, Luzhou Natural Gas Research Institute, complete industry categories, products and more good quality. Luzhou largest chemical base of the country, the country's 14 Fine Chemical Industrial Base is one of the country's major natural gas chemical industry base, production base of Asia's largest urea.
   2001 年 4 months, according to the CPC Luzhou Municipal Government proposed to unconventional ideas, unconventional ideas, unconventional mechanisms, extraordinary measures to strengthen the idea of ​​chemical industry, the CPC Sichuan provincial government to determine Construction of Luzhou City, Sichuan West Chemical City, the province's chemical industry as a pillar of the development of Luzhou foothold and support points, through the comprehensive advantages of Luzhou Chemical and integration and planning, ensuring that chemical industry chemical industry the city to be the best investment platform.
   2001 年 11 months, by the State Ministry of Chemical Industry Planning Institute to complete development of the "western Sichuan Chemical City Development Plan" Luzhou City, according to the resources, location advantages and the existing industry conditions, proposed natural gas chemical industry, fine chemical, pharmaceutical chemical, coal chemical industry , bio-chemicals, chemical products, new materials, the main line to the southwest market as a starting point to develop products, special products and the overall idea of ​​comparative advantage. December, Luzhou Chemical Industry Park Planning and Design Institute completed the basic planning, planning of 4 Chemical Industry Park, the Naxi Chemical Industry Park, co-Jiang Chemical Industry Park, High Dam Chemical Industrial Park, Longmatan Chemical Industry Park, an area of ​​13 square kilometers. In 2006, they added western Sichuan Chemical City Xuyong coal chemical base.
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Machinery Industry
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Transportation
  Formed as the main Yangtze golden waterway, Lu (state) Long (Cheong), Lu (state) co (river), Lu (state) Yong (Sichuan), Lu (state) should be (guest), and 321 national, provincial highway as the framework, North-South transport by rail and national highway 321 as the main provincial highway, what transport to the Yangtze River and Lu Yong, Lu Yi Highway _set_ for the aortic road, rail, water, air, pipeline transportation system of three-dimensional combined transport.  321 State Road, Chengdu - Luzhou Expressway 267 km.  321 line state, provincial, and co-Lu, Lu Yong-road was built cement. Long a channel southwest of Hainan (Chang) is satisfied (River) of the highway was opened; 2007, Sichuan-Guizhou Expressway and the speed should be the official start of Lu Yu, will be completed by 2010. Completed, will greatly facilitate travel; Hop (Jiang) River (Tianjin) road reconstruction and extended forward. Since December 1992 Luxian Hongyun Corporation started the long line of passenger transport in Sichuan Province since the accessible luxury sleeper bus, Zhongshan, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Beihai and other cities.  Long (Cheong) Lu (state) railway linking Chengdu-Chongqing Railway and freight around the country directly.  Luzhou, Sichuan Province to Hong Kong's largest river ports, ferry terminals to achieve integrated Rooster mechanized. Gully terminal by the Sichuan-Guizhou secret government agreed to build two coal from Guizhou to Sichuan for the port. Play the role of the Yangtze golden waterway, Luzhou passenger ship transportation of Leshan, the next one in Shanghai. Luzhou Port Container Terminal built multi-purpose operations.  Luzhou Luzhou Airport opened to Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Haikou, Kunming, Guiyang, Chengdu, Chongqing, direct passenger flights to the North Sea air.
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Commercial trade
  Luzhou, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou and Yunnan Province is located in the junction, convenient transportation, commerce developed a long history of economic prosperity. Tang and Song Dynasty City a huge amount of variety of goods, traders all over the urban and rural areas. Shu Brocade of Chengdu, Zigong salt, sugar Neijiang, lead Guizhou, Yunnan Copper, Luzhou rice, white wine, herbs, bristles, mountain sheep, mountain products such as distribution of radiation through here. Mid-Ming Dynasty, Luzhou is one of the country of 33 medium and large commercial port. Since reform and opening, Luzhou City, efforts to develop regional economy, the realization of regional strengths, business prosperity. Introduction of advanced technology and equipment, state-owned enterprises (Lutianhua Group Co., Ltd., etc.) and individual enterprises (Luzhou than Billy clothing limited liability company, etc.), township and village enterprises (Luzhou City, the second printing and dyeing, etc.), collective enterprises (Luzhou light color packing plant, etc.), a joint venture (Siu Fung Ceramics Co., Ltd., Luzhou, outside the wall) the development of famous, special and new products, advance domestic and international markets. Famous scale agricultural production and vigorously develop special and new varieties. 3 District 4 County of Luzhou City, were built with integrated business city, the township has a business market, the development of a financial means of production, agricultural products, daily necessities, clothing fiber, automobiles and building materials stock, wholesale and retail as one large integrated market. Product radiation at home and abroad. To promote business development, Luzhou City, has so far held the 9th international wine festival Luzhou China will be economic and cultural exchanges, Luzhou China 3rd International Orchid Show and Trade Fair, the 12th China Hejiang Litchi Festival, The Sound of the 9th Red River Music Festival and Trade Fair. Luzhou products participate in Canton Fair, the International Chemical Industry Exhibition, China International Food Fair, Spring National Sugar & Wine Fair, Exhibition of industrial products in Sichuan, Sichuan famous special new exhibition and other business transactions. Organizations, Yu Chan Chun Lu County Business Council event, Xuyong foot cell Gulin Tony Hill Festival. Some companies advertising products through the China Central Television.
  【University】 Luzhou
  Luzhou Medical College
  Sichuan Province, Luzhou Medical College is the provincial institutions of higher learning, located in Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan and Guizhou with the Ministry of National Historical and Cultural Cities, the National Health City - Luzhou City. College was founded in 1951, its predecessor is the Southwest healers in Southern schools, was upgraded to 1959, Luzhou Medical College, upgraded to colleges in 1978 and renamed the Luzhou Medical College. Awarded a bachelor's degree in 1982, the right to confer master's degree in 1993, the Ministry of Education in 1998 passed the qualification evaluation of undergraduate teaching in 2003, admitted as graduate degrees in clinical medicine training unit, the Ministry of Education in 2006 passed the undergraduate teaching level assessment and was rated as good grades.
  Sichuan Police College
  Sichuan Police College was founded in 1950 in the West people of the Civil Administration, Public Security Bureau Public Security Academy, established in 1956 in Sichuan Province Public Security Academy. 1980 Campus has established a police academy and the Sichuan Provincial People's Public Security Management Institute of Sichuan Province, in 1999 to build two schools merged and the following year by the Ministry of Education approved the formal establishment of the Sichuan Police Academy in 2006, the Ministry of Education approved the formal establishment of the police in Sichuan College.
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Building a modern city
  Construction of Luzhou city's basic ideas: "focus on the development of infrastructure and basic industries, accelerate the modernization of urban infrastructure, specifically on the following five areas: to develop advantages, special industries and infrastructure, promote the industrialization process, and enhance the city's comprehensive strength; actively foster the development of energy, building materials, biotechnology and pharmaceutical emerging industries; give full play to advantages of agricultural inputs, to develop commercial agriculture; efforts to develop science and technology, education, commerce, finance as the focus of the tertiary industry; speed up the modernization of urban infrastructure building and advancing the modern city-building process. building objectives:
  ,2009-2012 first phase to accelerate the development stage, to reach 90-100 million urban population, urban area of ​​nearly 100 square kilometers, initially built as Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Chongqing with the Ministry of integrated transport, commerce logistics center, Tourism Organization Center.
  The second phase of ,2013-2020, the increase the boost phase, the urban population of 150 million urban area of ​​almost 150 square kilometers, initially built as Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Chongqing with a strong radiation function of the Department of Integrated Services Centre.
  Phase III ,2021-2030, the stable stage of development. 200 million urban population, urban area of ​​nearly 200 square kilometers, the construction to achieve the overall goal of regional central cities.
  On this basis, the provincial government decided to also develop Hejiang, Xuyong 2 small city.
   Luzhou socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization construction has made great achievements, the characteristics of a certain industry, chemicals, machinery and food industries Dengjun competitive, built China's historical and cultural city, state support model city, National Health City, in order to build a modern city lay a good foundation. Luzhou City, energy, chemicals, mineral resources, agricultural resources, tourism resources, a strong competitive advantage, resource matching combination of good, favorable development conditions.
   Luzhou City is "Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone" (Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone, or "Chengdu-Chongqing Metropolitan Area") and "Pan-Pearl River Delta" economic region is rich in resources and technology personnel, from the West Chemical City Construction distinctive, and other economic areas are highly complementary. Regional cooperation, regional economic integration, to promote the advantages of Luzhou City, and coordinated development of great significance. Luzhou city of 4.74 million industrious and talented people, building a modern city which is the main force of the most strong. In the CPC Luzhou Municipal Government under the leadership of the strategic plan by building a modern city, persist into the quickly, focus on promoting the two fundamental changes, to adjust the structure, and actively cultivate new economic growth point. Vigorously explore the market, continue to push forward reform and opening up, coal production bases and water into energy base; built to sulfur chemicals, natural gas, chemicals, fine chemicals, chlor-alkali chemical features of the chemical industry base; increase the level of construction machinery, development of the cement, construction glass ceramic , new building materials as the focus of the building materials industry; continue to secure and grow grain, cotton, oil, pork and other important agricultural foundation status; efforts to develop the famous wine, grain and oil processing and other features of the food making industry; to focus on tourism and trade industries vigorously develop the tertiary industry; strengthen infrastructure, especially transportation and communications construction. It is foreseeable that the strategic goal of building a modern city will come to fruition, Luzhou City, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou and Yunnan Province will become the transport hub of economic and trade information center, build economic prosperity and beautiful environment, social progress, the _set_ of eco-city people's happiness, health City, Garden City is one of the modern city. 
  October 16, 2009 Shanghai Songjiang District, Luzhou City, with the Western China International Exposition was formally signed on as a friendly city, which will be in the future to further adjust the industrial structure of the Songjiang industrial gradient transfer of the base.
  】 【Related twisters
  ─ ─ Luzhou small river (city)
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History of Luzhou Liberation
  38 years of the Republic of China (1949) in spring, the Chinese people's liberation war will achieve complete victory on the eve of the KMT ruling clique of Chiang Kai-shek unwilling to fail in an attempt to "stick to Sichuan, to keep Southwest", and await the comeback. March, 3 Department of Defense appointed Director of the Office Gui Ru Guo Corps commander for the Army's 22 Corps and seventy, Syria Lu garrison commander, led his troops in Luzhou, guardian of Southern length, powered through the Second River, and Southern Yunnan, Guizhou the arteries. May, the head of Mao Renfeng Paul held the KMT, Southwest Office was appointed Major-General Luo Guoxi high participation and security of the seventh commander of administrative supervision commissioner, head of the KMT Luxian. November, the Sichuan Provincial Government will be the seventh sub-division for the Southern Theater Theater Third, to Luoguo Xi and commander of the division stationed in the same time _set_ up 364 co-Jiang. Luo Guoxi military and police control of the seventh king of the right areas, to prevent the Sichuan People's Liberation Army, stepped up war preparations, the anti-communist propaganda in the post, the county organizations of various institutions to establish secret intelligence group, in the special military police deployed in November that year in Gulin, Hejiang, Luzhou arrest Communists and progressives Zhaorui Lin, Li Zongyou, Gu Xue Zhuang, Zhang, punk, ZHANG Ke Su, Zhou went to Africa, Cao Zhong Yun, Yi Zhonglun, Jinxi, and other public health services, more than 2,000 people, including more than 300 killed. Law for the expansion of armed, will be expanded security brigade headquarters for the Corps directly Baojing, counties and public defense squadron is standing brigade expansion, county police squadrons into standing self-defense brigade. And the purchase has received more than 3,000 branches (very) step, machine guns and large amounts of ammunition, equipment county and township "model squadron transferred to step up readiness brigade training, the points leader and model squadron members, a total of 7,000 training.
  July 25, 1949, Luo Guoxi agency of the Executive Council meeting, so that the local county full force, the establishment of guerrilla bases, the recalcitrant, after the failure of "mountain guerrilla," and personally _select_ed Lu, Hopewell junction of Dali Village, Drum Tower Hill for the whole the center of guerrilla base, issued the "Walled City Office Structure", commissioned Fu Jian, Xiao Zhennan Office for the Walled City to build fortifications, repairing Zhaiqiang, grain shells. Was established with "Lu (County), Hopewell (river), Syria (Wing), ancient (Lin), red (water) 5 county defense office." September the establishment of Luzhou Prefecture, west, south, north, 5 Operations Command, the squadron commander of sub-systems of certain models, partition operations. November _set_ up a "Syria, Lin, ancient defense office", "Syria, the Office is satisfied that defense" and "Lu, Fu, Lung defense office." November 21, due to the PLA advance southeast Guizhou and Sichuan, and Guo Yu-Gui Luo Guoxi held an emergency meeting in Luzhou, decided to Drum Mountain and the first base of Dali Village, Gulin, the ancient Song Mountain for the second base, Xuyong, 34 Naxi division by the new defensive line, Luzhou city and 72 respectively to ground directly under the team and Baojing Corps military police squadron, 2 squadrons model partition defense.
    order to meet the liberation, to contain and combat the Kuomintang remnants, coordinate and cooperate with the PLA, underground Communist Party in Luzhou area's Akinori Gulin, complex ceramics, and Xuyong Bridge and the three co-Wu Jiang, southern Sichuan and other places _set_ up working teams, with 3300, 2500 guns. Sichuan and Guizhou has grown to more than one thousand guerrillas, guns, power and control part of the Rural Self-Defense Forces of armed security. At the same time, the organization underground promoters, the use of leaflets, visiting friends and relatives, etc. to carry out secret propaganda, united to fight all walks of life, luring KMT armed police, organization and leadership of the masses to carry out protection works, retaining the city struggles, the preservation of the Luzhou City, Arsenal 23 , 79 power plants and military nest hole rear warehouse. Direct contact with the Bureau of the CPC Shanghai underground party, the Kuomintang Army commander Guo Ru-72 Rose, the CPC Central Committee, "led his troops in the uprising opportune time," the instructions, use their special powers in Luzhou and the eve of the liberation will Luoguo Xi Bao Jing Corps transferred to Naxi, Luzhou city by their own control, while "save power" in the name, so that his troops "do not face combat with the PLA," steadily back, led his troops on December 11 uprising in Yibin.
  The end of November 1949, the 10th Chinese People's Liberation Army Second Field Army, 16 Army, 18 Army 52 division into three columns from the southern Sichuan Luzhou North Guizhou: West: 16 Jun 47 People's Liberation Army 2nd Battalion, Division 140 Mission in November 29 Chishui has occupied Gulin Town, Mani town (now are Xuyong County), and annihilated a battalion and some people self-defense, 30 in Xuyong prisoners around the mountain fort of two new recruits with the KMT. At 2:00 on December 1, 140 Mission to the KMT in Xuyong City headquarters to train a 6 attack, fight to wipe out the Department of dawn more than 2,500 people, prisoners will be deputy commander of Shaw to wide Xuyong liberation. December 2, 16 Jun 48 Shifushizhang Zhang Peirong rate of 142 groups, 144 groups liberation drums games at 6:00 on the 3rd to wipe out the KMT police a second company, 12 victories into the Naxi town. Luo Guoxi Department of the PLA Army 47 division 139 regiment of 16 defeated Romania in the 20 back to the Lu Lu County Military Control Commission voted to the city. East: 10 People's Liberation Army into the army by the end of November arrived Chishui, learning water, Jiangxian County town of music with people in self-defense to avoid the clock to go Fubao. 30, 364 teachers and 699 KMT delegation were from the city and nine Jiangxian escape. 10 Jun 30 teachers from the study of water to the city was moving. After 28 divisions to the combined Chishui River, Luxian moving. The evening of December 2, 30 teachers arrived in the city was 89 Mission Street, south-east of the horse, see escaped from the CASE 44, the KMT army to cross the river into the city, which has not been attacked because of misjudgment, to night fired a warning to all the city, 44 night to escape the military . 3 am, 30 Division of Ma Jinzhong, political commissar of the Luda Dong led his troops into the city, Hejiang liberation. December 3, starting 30 under the tutelage of Hejiang, have five passes in Lu County, Tongzilin, Tai Wo field and other places Zhuijian 36 44 and the respective military forces division, and continue west. 10 Army divisions, 28 groups in 84 Luxian Fengle town (this is a Naxi) New Army Wing Bridge wiped out a Kuomintang delegation, after marching to the Lam Dam. Please division main field to the watershed by Tai Lu County field, crossing the field and 23 stationed Lohan arsenal. Chen Yun teachers in Luzhou city walls over the phone with the contact Rose Yu, Guo unexpectedly sudden to the PLA, only the answer to "on schedule", not as detailed, Li Yibin rate of withdrawal of his troops west. 16 pm, the division arrived in the small city into camp Zhao, Tuo River pontoon bridge is removed, or ferry. 20 am, the police squadron boat crossing the uprising, the Work Committee for Pro Luxian underground organizations such as public LATTICE relay nozzle in the pipe to meet the People's Liberation Army into the city, Luzhou City, declared liberated. Middle: the end of November, the PLA Army 46 Division 16 arrived in Red River into the East Coast and West formed the main force attack Gulin trend. Underground pontoon party to lead the masses rush to raise forage, to help teachers transition Chishui Hebei on 46. Gulin County Magistrate Zhang Shuliang and people SDF leader Luo Guoxiang, Xiaozhen Nan, Wang Yitao so quickly fled the county. Central County Gulin underground head He Xianzhong, Chen Zhaozhong seize the opportunity to carry out united front work, Deputy Mayor King profile for the dust, the provision of provincial senators Luo Jin, police squadron leader Hu Yuanxin, the public self-defense squadron leader Bao Zhijun, Yang Yun accept the peace process and other liberation while stationed armed underground hub of a tune, sent with the negotiations within the Kuomintang troops, and seized a number of people in self-defense weapons township. In a long field, pot plant dam Ho KMT remnants of a small boat Corps Mission and 72 camps have disarmed a military surrender. The afternoon of December 5, 18 by the People's Liberation Army deputy secretary of the military appointed by the county, the county magistrate Yang Yun-way line 9 by the escort squadron a row, from Mani to enter the city by public Gulin warm welcome declaration of the liberation of Gulin . During the People's Liberation Army into the Luzhou, December 2, the KMT army of 72 divisions in the Western New withdraw Yibin 34 en route to the ancient Song County (now Xingwen County) and join a new army, the PLA 47 division chase. 4, New Park constant rate of 34 Division of the division and 100 groups, 102 groups of 4,000 people, into the mountain rock Naxi entrenched in Wenchang County. 5, the PLA 16 and 18 army troops some 143 group companies, launched three-way tie between attacks. To 6 pm battle to wipe out the Department. Is served, the PLA 55 casualties. So far, all of the liberation of Luzhou areas.
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Historical figures
  Li Zhang
  Number, such as chapters, also known as Lee Cheong Ying, the dragon, Sichuan Jiangxian look Longzhen people. By the "May Fourth Movement" ideological influence in France was admitted to the Chengdu Jian studious prep school work, went to France to study abroad in 1920, he and Zhou Enlai, Deng Xiaoping, the same work-study program in France. Chinese Socialist Youth League in 1922 to participate in, the party switch in 1924, he served as Youth of the European branch of the Secretary-General of the East the following year transferred to the University of Moscow (and Deng Xiaoping, was transfected with Russia from learning.) The end of 1926 was called back to the Sung Che-yuan Department to do political work. May 1932 to Hong Kong Secretariat of the CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee, spring 1935, he served as the Northern Bureau of the CPC Hebei Provincial Committee and the Publicity Department of the Northern Bureau of the Secretary-General appointed the following year, 1938 of the Northern Bureau of the Publicity Department, the founder of "China Daily "North Edition," the party of life, "" Frontline, "" liberation "and other newspapers, in September 1942 appointed secretary of the CPC Central Pacific Bank branch. December 1945 of CPC Provincial Secretary and military political commissar of the Mudanjiang. 1946 Southwest Service Regiment Detachment of any political commissar, led his unit to Sichuan, he became secretary of the Southern Area Committee and Administrative Office Director, Fall 1952, deputy secretary of CPC Sichuan Province. In 1954 he was appointed Governor of Sichuan Province, has part-time second secretary of Provincial Party Committee, secretary of the CPC Central Southwest Bureau. 1975 transferred to the Central United Front Work Department office.
  In 1975, the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee, the Provincial Revolutionary Committee, deputy director Li Zhang transferred to Beijing as the CPC Central Committee United Front Work Department, the wife of Li Ming and Zhang Peng's wife had Urayasu Revised 1940-1942 Women's Commission in the Taihang Mountains Northwest Bureau have worked things, get along very well. After Beijing Ming, who had specially to see Urayasu repair time, and she said, Peng's ashes were secretly transferred to Chengdu, then Li Zhang and told her the details, but asked her to be kept confidential.
  During the Eighth Route Army Taihang Anti headquarters in 1949, long after the appointed governor of Sichuan, the Chinese Communists eight, nine, ten Central Committee. Li Zhang has represented the first secretary of the Guizhou Provincial Committee.
  Southern Military Region on February 1, 1950 established by the Third and the Tenth Army Corps, Du Yide for the commander, political commissar Li chapter, western Sichuan, northern Sichuan, West Military Region in the February 8, 1950 while _set_ting up, western Sichuan Military Area Command the Zu-liang, Project Leadership Committee and political commissar
  December 1949, according to the national regional _set_tings, Sichuan, West, Guizhou, Yunnan and Tibet, southwest designated Administrative Region, established in Chongqing, Southwest Bureau of the CPC Central Committee (secretary Deng Xiaoping), Southwest Military and Political Committee (Chairman Liu), Southwest Military Region ( Commander Long), Southwest District, the unified leadership of the work. At the same time will be divided into Sichuan, eastern Sichuan, southern Sichuan (Administrative Office of Director (the Commissioner) Li Zhang), western Sichuan, northern Sichuan and Chongqing District 4 City Administrative Office, under the leadership of a large area. February 1953, Southwest Southwest Military and Political Committee to the Executive Committee.
  Dong and
  Ming Chen and Shu Dong the Three Kingdoms Period
  Dong and birth and death remains to be verified. Army Zhonglang Jiang Shu palm. Young Jae word. Luzhou. The appointment of Han Dong and Liu Zhang Yi Reign is so Chengdu, Sichuan vulgar luxury when he bowed to Kim, the land under the jurisdiction of the wind shift change good. Moved Yizhou Prefecture, clear about as before. Intersection with the minority, services push sincerity, their love ethnic trust. Shu army recruitment Zhonglang Jiang Dong and the palm, and strategist Zhuge Liang General with the Department of General Grand Marshall House left something very close relationship. Directors and management of special areas of foreign affairs, internal and confidential participation in more than 20 years, died at home without property.
  Praised the diligent work of Liang said: "Participation Department seven years, things are not to, as ten back, to start reporting phase." Dong Yun Shou Shu Shi Zhong Shang order. Word Hugh Zhao, Dong and son. Prince Liu Bei Li, Dong Yun was elected Scheeren, migration, Seba. Liu Shan to the throne, moved to Dong Yun was Huangmenshilang. Memorial on behalf of former Prime Minister Zhuge Liang Liu Shan North, to persuade them to the palace of things such as advice to the Board Yun, and soon moved to sijung collar Huben Zhonglang Jiang Command, Su Wei bodyguard. Yanxi six years (243) plus auxiliary State General Shou Shang Shi Zhong Ren seven orders, nine died.
  "Rembrandt in China," Jiang Zhaohe
  Jiang Zhaohe (1904-1986), Luzhou, Chengxiang people. Young father to study painting, like the post to help people rub charcoal, painting scenery.
  In 1920, he went to Shanghai alone has to rub charcoal like painting advertising, design marks and clothing for a living window, began learning Western painting. In 1925 he created the painting "rickshaw family" debut, praised by the National Art Exhibition. In 1927 he met Xu, Xu continuously support and help. The following year, for participating in a pattern unique Art Exhibition, Nanjing Central University hired to teach. 1930 Shanghaimeizhuan teach. Battle of Shanghai in 1932, he began to pen for the gun, to participate in the temporary youth patriotic propaganda team, working towards dozens of pieces of anti-Japanese propaganda posters, to forward positions. Especially for the Japanese generals Cai Tingkai and Jiang Guangnai painting portraits, inspired the Japanese soldiers and civilians fighting the enemy Shanghai courage.
  "Cultural Revolution" period, he suffered physical and psychological torture, forced long-term Chuobi. In 1977, then taught, re-paint. Late works are "rivers of the earth will always remember you the motherland," Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, as, Li Bai, Bai, Liang, Li Qingzhao more than 10 pieces of portraits of historical figures. April 15, 1986 passed away.
  Zou Kai
  2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the Chinese Olympic delegation to obtain the most gold medals, gymnastics champion - Zou Kai, who is also the Luzhou. Gymnastics teenager who won the men's team in one fell swoop, the free exercise and horizontal bar three gold medals, Sichuan, China won the honor, loved by many people.
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[1] Economic Development
  Preliminary accounting, the city's GDP in 2008 (GDP) 508.4 billion yuan, up 15.0%. Among them, the primary industry 10.58 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5%; the secondary industry 24.72 billion yuan, up 21.7%; the tertiary industry was 15.54 billion yuan, an increase of 12.6%. Three times the ratio of industrial added value 20.8:48.6:30.6. Three industries contribute to economic growth rates were 6.2%, 65.3% and 28.5%. By the resident population, annual per capita GDP reached 11,831 yuan, an increase of 14.1%.
  To realize an annual industrial added value of 22.541 billion yuan of the whole society, an increase of 23.2%, the contribution rate to economic growth 62.9%. One large-scale industrial added value of 20.47 billion yuan, an increase of 30.2%.
  The city in fixed as_set_ investment 22.233 billion yuan, an increase of 42.7%.
  Annual retail sales of social consumer goods 18.009 billion yuan, up 21.4% growth rate since 1988, a new high record.
  Year's actual use of foreign capital $ 15,570,000, an increase of 31.6%.
  Total imports and exports $ 132,610,000, an increase of 44.3%. Which exports $ 117,330,000, an increase of 60.4%; imports $ 15,280,000, reduced by 18.6%.
  The total annual income of 4.474 billion yuan of tourism, an increase of 17.0%, tourists 9,168,800 passengers, up 4.2%. Among them, the tourism foreign exchange income of $ 373,900, inbound tourists by 2011 passengers, fell 53.8% and 51.2%; income of 4.471 billion yuan of domestic tourism, domestic tourists 9,166,800 passengers, up 17.1% and 4.2%.
  Annual general budget revenues 5.943 billion yuan, an increase of 30.2%. Among them, the local government general budget revenues 2.461 billion yuan, an increase of 27.6%.
  Urban built area of ​​53.1 square kilometers, increased by 5.1 square kilometers.
  The end of the city's total population of 493.38 million in household, including non-agricultural population of 86.56 million rural population 406.82 million; male population of 256.44 million people, the female population 236.94 million; 0-18 population of 107.16 million people aged 18 to-35 year olds 126.47 million people ,35-60-year-old population 187.88 million, 71.87 million people aged over 60. 7.60 million annual births, deaths 4.41 million.
  According to the 2008 sample survey of population change estimates, the annual birth rate 10.99 ‰, increased by 1.64 ‰. Mortality rate 7.62 ‰, increased by 1.11 per thousand points. The natural population growth rate of 3.37 ‰. At the end of the resident population of 430.4 million, an increase of 1.33 million over the previous year, an increase of 0.3%. Resident population of the city, the urban population 161.96 million, 268.44 million rural population. Urbanization rate was 37.63%, up 1.2 percentage points.
  Annual per capita disposable income of urban residents 12,065 yuan, an increase of 18.7%, the annual rural per capita net income 4332 yuan, increase 503 yuan, an increase of 13.1%.
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Luzhou city
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