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·Chongzhou City·Basic Overview·Physical Geography
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Chongzhou City
  Postal Code: 611230 Code: 510184 Code: 028
  Pinyin: Chóng Zhōu Shì English translation: Chongzhou City
  Chong City east of Chengdu 37 kilometers. The total area of ​​1090 square kilometers. The total population of 67 million (2006). The whole city 19 towns, six townships: Chongyang town, three Town, Jiang Yuan town, sheep mazhen, Liao Town, Yuan through town and watch the town wins, HuaiYuanZhen, Saburo town, the town streets, Jiang Wenjing town, Wang Town, White Town, Dominicans town, longxing town, town planning, Chong Pingzhen, Zitong town, Alder Springs, Jinjiang Township, township public discussion, Jiguanshan Township, economic co-rural, prairie village, Jixian Township. City Hall in Chongyang town, 35 km away from Chengdu.
  Located in the western edge of the Chengdu Plain and Qionglai mountains Dongpo, the terrain gradually increased from southeast to northwest. Altitude of 1000 meters above the high school mountain 38.4% of the total area of ​​low mountains and hills 8.7% 52.9% hyper. Northwest has an altitude of 2000 meters above multiple peaks, the highest elevation of the home territory Gou Tong peak snow, up to 5364 meters. The average altitude of the hills and plains of 560 meters, the lowest point for three Town crossing the territory of Mongolia, altitude 480 m. Minjiang River is a gravity irrigation district, the main rivers are the River, the Blackstone River and the Jinma River. Sichuan Basin is a subtropical humid monsoon climate, annual average temperature 15.9 ℃, annual average rainfall 1012.4 mm. 108 State Road crossing. Chuanxiong production base. Provincial grain, pigs production base. Minerals are coal, lead, zinc, salt, etc.. There are national Anzihe Panda Nature Reserve. Provincial cultural relics protection units have built in the Tang, Song Sheng foment painting Pond Park; Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty Temple of state, Lu Temple. Tourism Jiguanshan provincial forest parks and provincial scenic area Jiulonggou.
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Basic Overview
  Chong City (formerly Sung Hing County) is located in the beautiful and fertile West Sichuan Plain, 25 kilometers west of Chengdu, located in the hinterland of the land of abundance. The city area of ​​1090 square kilometers, 52 percent of the total area of ​​hyper-area, 43% of the total area of ​​the mountainous, hilly region of 5% of the total area. The total population of 64.15 million. Municipality's 25 townships.
  Chong City has a long history, ancient Shu State, its organizational history up to 2200, the county system was established in 316 AD, "bosom friend afar brings a distant land near" Wang Bo, "either to send the state of Shu Du Fu's" famous in the ages of the Shu said the state is today Chongzhou. 1994 county to city. Chongzhou as prosperous ancient land, the "Shu Shu's", "Shu city," said. Chongyang Chongzhou seat of city government named the town of Sichuan Province, the first batch of historical and cultural city.
  Chong City has "Tianfu granary" reputation, is a national commodity grain base counties, pigs base counties, grain and cotton county and national specialized lending Agricultural Development. Chongzhou main producing root, turmeric, Chuan Xiong national production base counties. Its production area Huai ebony exported to Japan and other places. Chongzhou loquat tea tribute court that since the Song Dynasty. Called "Dragon tribute tea." Its production of black glutinous rice is known as "black rice king", famous. Besides the city of bamboo, rattan products are also known.
  Chong City mountain, hill, dam, river both geographical conditions, creating a large number of tourist landscape, provincial-level scenic tourist area Jiulonggou, Jiguanshan Provincial Forest Park is one of the representatives. Chong City formed a long history of colorful cultural landscape, painting foment pool, state Temple, Lu Temple, Temple of Light strict Kawanishi rare historical historical site.
  5.12 earthquake in 2008 Chongzhou subject to varying degrees of damage is particularly serious Saburo, street children, Wenjin Town.
  Enthusiastic friends in the country and help the central concern has been the reconstruction, Saburo town now has built schools and is nearing completion of the first batch of post-disaster re_set_tlement housing
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Physical Geography
  Chong City territory is mountains, hills, plains both of landforms, an altitude of 1000 meters above the high school mountain accounted for 38.4 of the total area of ​​low mountains and hills 8.7%, 52.9% hyper. Terrain rises gradually from southeast to northwest. Northwest has an altitude of 2000 meters above multiple peaks, the highest point of elevation snow peak Tong Gou home territory at the extreme west, up to 5364 meters. The average altitude of the hills and plains of 560 meters, the lowest point for three Town crossing the territory of Mongolia, is only 480 meters above sea level.
  Chong City terrain gradually increased from southeast to northwest. Northwest has an altitude of 2000 meters above multiple peaks, the highest point of elevation snow peak Tong Gou home territory at the extreme west, up to 5364 meters. The average altitude of the hills and plains of 560 meters, the lowest point for three Town crossing the territory of Mongolia, is only 480 meters above sea level.
  Chong City has three main rivers: River, Blackstone River and Jinma River.
  River originates in the Gou home fire camp north, to the east from the plains into the kite Iwade Yamaguchi, Jiang Yuan Tong and flavor, dry Wuli, Park River confluence. Per pass over the river, also known as Wells. Turning southeast flow from yuan-less, there Shagou River, sunny river, white river into. Then south through three Town Monte crossing into Xinjin County. A total length of 109 km, 96.8 km long within the city, passing through 14 towns, as the city's longest river.
  Blackstone River, also known as "black Shida Jiang," Willow parastic inflows in Dujiangyan City territory, south through nine towns in Sanjiang River Bridge at the confluence of the inflow and Yangma Xinjin County, total length of 65 km, 32.15 km long within the city.
  Kinmen and Matsu are Minjiang river flows along the village inflows from Dujiangyan City territory, along the eastern boundary of the city, and intermittent to Chongzhou Wenjiang, double the border river. The city's riverside (right bank) length of 10 km.
  These three major rivers within the same city more than 180 tributaries is linked, constitute waterway network in the city, to the territory of Xinjin County Import Minjiang.
  Chongzhou Sichuan Basin subtropical humid monsoon climate, four distinct seasons, spring and autumn short, long summer and winter rainfall, less sunshine, frost-free period is longer. The annual average temperature is 15.9 ℃, the hottest month in July average temperature is 25 ℃, the coldest January average temperature of 5.4 ℃ temperature difference of 19.7 ℃. The average annual sunshine time is 1161.5 hours, annual average rainfall of 1012.4 mm, rainy days and less rainfall are Chardonnay winter, spring is 176.1 mm, the summer is 588.0mm, the fall of 218.4mm, winter is 29.9mm. Up to static wind wind frequency, accounting for 37% of the year; followed by the north, accounting for 9%. The annual average wind speed of 1.3m / s. The average frost date 19 days, the average frost-free period is 285 days. The annual average snow up to 3 days, and the small amount of snow. The main severe weather is continuous rain, floods, drought, wind, hail, cold, frost and so on.
  Land Resources
  The city's total land area is 1090.17k square meters. Among them, the mountainous area of ​​471.52 k ㎡, hilly area of ​​54.95 k ㎡, plains area of ​​563.7 k ㎡. Mountains, hills, waters within a total of 10 acres of the dam, the city generally form "Four mountains of water in five fields" land structure.
  Mineral Resources
  Chongzhou territory rich in mineral resources, has been found in 14 species, of which proven reserves of five kinds: coal, lead, zinc, limestone and peat; yet identified reserves of nine kinds: pyrite, silver, gold, mica, realgar, gypsum, aluminum, salt and natural gas. Mine located in Goujia, Vanguard, hair Lang, Huai, street children, public discussion, Wangchang, Dominic and longxing other towns. Among them, coal, limestone reserves of most minerals being mined has three: coal, limestone and gold. Had mined minerals have 6: peat, zinc, pyrite and gypsum.
  Water
  In addition to precipitation, the city's total annual runoff of 1,570,740,000 cubic meters. Dujiangyan, which lost 805.11 million cubic meters of water, 739.52 million cubic meters of water a local river, hill and pond water, electrical and mechanical lift water, mountain creek water and shallow groundwater available count 26.11 million cubic meters. Agricultural production can be used to 676.48 million cubic meters of water, there is an average of 1,090 cubic meters of water per acre.
  The city is rich hydropower resources, the theoretical reserves totaled 110900kw, can be developed as 53605kw.
  The city by the rivers, ponds, reservoirs, and other water Taipa constitute a total of 10 acres of water surface, water surface for aquaculture is 3807 acres. There are 3500 acres of water can be developed.
  Biological Resources
  Chongzhou humid subtropical climate zone, it is appropriate biological growth. Many aspects of plant species, across the mountains, hills, dam of trees and shrubs, there are more than 300 species of 65 families, representing more than 120 species of medicinal plants. Is a national protected rare trees five kinds: virgin, Metasequoia, dove, Podocarpus and sandalwood.
  A wide variety of wild animals, mammals, birds, fish, amphibians, reptiles, insects and molluscs, arthropods, etc. links hundreds of animal species, rare animals monkey, rock donkeys, river deer, torsion angle antelope (ie, bison), the giant panda, red panda. Precious birds Acacia birds, larks, wild pheasants, parrots, hens and other shellfish. In addition, there are rare salamander (salamander) and Bang Bang fish (common name) and so on.
  Chong City is one of the fourteen Panda Ecological Reserve.
  Forest resources
  Chongzhou subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, evergreen, deciduous broadleaf forest. Rich forest vegetation types, many species, there are more than 200 species and 65 families. Tree, shrub, needle-leaved trees in there. The forest coverage rate of 42.1%, divided into alpine fir Conservation District, Zhongshan, timber, economic forest, hills firewood, forest and hyper roadside integrated economic area. The city's total standing stock volume of nearly one million cubic meters.
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History
  Chong City has a long history, the Han emperor Dynasty (206 BC) _set_ Gangwon County; Tang Wu Zetian Chuigong years (686 years) the state of Shu, collar Jin Yuan, Tang Long, Qingcheng, Xinjin four counties; Southern Song Dynasty Shaoxing fourteen Year (1146) promoted Sung Hing House, also led several counties; Yuan Yuan two years (1283) reduced Sung Hing State; In two years (1913) to scrap the state Sung Hing County; 1994 county Chong City.
  July 1983, Wenjiang prefecture revoked, Sung Hing County was placed under the jurisdiction of Chengdu. In June 1994 the State Council approved county to a city, the name "Sung Hing County" and has since become history.
  1913 (two years), the Qing government abolished the Republic _set_ prefecture, hall. Sung Hing states thus changed Sung Hing County, has attached western Sichuan Road, Nishikawa Road, the first Chief Inspector Commissioner. After the founding of the PRC in 1949, Sung Hing county in western Sichuan Wenjiang Commissioner for Administrative jurisdiction of Sichuan Province in 1952, after an Wenjiang Commissioner jurisdiction.
  In 1997, Chong City area of ​​1090 square kilometers, population 641,000, exempted 15 towns 13 townships: Chongyang town HuaiYuanZhen, Yuan Tong town, three Town, Jiang Yuan town, sheep mazhen, Liao town, town view wins , son of the town street, Saburo town, Vanguard town, Wang Town, White Town, Dominicans town, longxing town, listening River Township, Ann Fu Township, zoned rural, zitong Township, Jinjiang Township, township public discussion, Spring Township Gou home off East Township, economic co-township, Zonta Township, Alder Springs Township, Jixian Township. 1998 analysis of home any home, Xishan village, Sung Ping village, prairie town.
  1999, 15 municipal towns Chongzhou, 17 townships: Chongyang town HuaiYuanZhen, Yuan Tong town, longxing town, sheep mazhen, three Town, Dominicans town, Wang Town, Saburo town, Jiang Yuan town, White Town, Liao town, the town of Street, Vanguard town, concept wins town; listen River Township, Ann Fu Township, zoned rural, zitong Township, Jinjiang Township, Spring Township, township public discussion, economic co Township, East View Township, Zonta Township, Alder Springs Township, Jixian Township, Gou hometown, where his hometown, Xishan village, Sung Ping village, prairie town.
  2000, Chongzhou Municipality 15 towns, 19 townships. According to the fifth census data, the total population of 650,698 people, including: three Town Chongyang Town 97484 27824 31349 Gangwon town mazhen 27,887 sheep through the town of 21,348 yuan Liao town Saburo town 20644 28792 20426 Concept wins HuaiYuanZhen town 15525 street children 11413 131 100 000 Town Town Town King White Town 15269 14775 21620 15425 longxing town of Town River Township Township 15334 21599 An Fu Chong large zoned Rural Township 21217 17178 14497 zitong Township Township public discussion Jinjiang Township 16002 17851 14700 Spring Township Ho Western Hills Township home 14294 13409 3796 East Gou home off Township 8681 Township 12471 prairie rural economic co Zonta Township 12252 12465 14481 Alder Springs Township Township Rooster Jixian Township 12880 11746 12954 Xijiang Township
  ? In Chongzhou Municipality 17 towns (Chongyang, Dominicans, longxing, Wangchang, whiteheads, rivers, Jiang Yuan, Yang Ma, Yuan Tong, concept wins, Liao, Huai, Saburo, street children, ten thousand, listen Jiang, zitong), 17 townships (Alder Springs, Mandarin, Zonta, economic association, big plans, East, An Fu, JJ, Spring, public discussion, Nishiyama, Ho, Gou, Ping Chong, prairie, Rooster, Xijiang).
  September 8, 2004, Sichuan Provincial People's Government (Sichuan House District 34) agreed to withdraw listen Chong City Town and West River, Rooster, Western Hills, Ho, An Fu, Lantern, Zonta, east off eight townships. Town belongs to listen to the original administrative regions into three Town; three new games in Town Government Chong. Original Xijiang Township, township belongs Rooster Chongyang administrative regions into town; Chongyang town government in Grantown Road. Original Xishan village, where an administrative region into the home HuaiYuanZhen; Huai Lan Street in the town government whirl. An Fu Township belongs to the original administrative regions into sheep mazhen; sheep mazhen Government in view of the New Territories. Spring Township belongs to the original administrative regions into the street of the town; government in the town of Street, River City street. Zonta Township belongs to the original administrative regions into a prairie village; prairie township government in the Shun Hing Street. Township belongs to the original East Commissioner Wangchang administrative regions into town; Wangchang Yising Street in the town government.
  2004, 19 municipal towns chongzhou (Chongyang, Huai, Yuan Tong, Three Rivers, Saburo, Liao, street children, ten thousand, concept wins, Yangma, Dominicans, King Field, longxing, Jiang Yuan, bald, Big plans, zitong, Ping Chong, Alder Springs), 6 townships (Gou, Ji Association, Mandarin, Jinjiang, public discussion, prairie), 31 community councils, 371 village committees; area of ​​1088 square kilometers, population density of 597 persons / sq km.
  2005, Chongzhou Municipality 19 towns, six townships: Chongyang town, three Town, Jiang Yuan town, sheep mazhen, Liao Town, Yuan through town and watch the town wins, HuaiYuanZhen, Saburo town, the street of the town , ten thousand towns, Wang Town, White Town, Dominicans town, longxing town, town planning, Chong Pingzhen, Zitong town, Alder Springs, Jinjiang Township, township public discussion, Gou hometown, economic co-rural, prairie village, Jixian Township.
  July 12, 2006, the Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved: Agree Chongzhou Vanguard town was renamed Wells Town (River House District 34), Gou hometown renamed Jiguanshan Township (Sichuan House District No. 36).
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Local conditions
  Rooster Township Chong City is China's largest production base kite to skilled, well known for a wide variety of domestic and foreign, to enjoy the town's reputation as a kite.
  The annual "Golden Rooster Chongzhou Kite Festival" is a Chinese kite event, Sichuan kite competitions, the National Kite Classic often held here. Every March, the warm spring kite flying over Chongzhou tourists from home and abroad to enjoy the fun of flying. Activities: Kite Tournament eastern and western Sichuan Kite Classic, the famous kite-flying demonstration team performances, large, very large, micro, boutique, collectibles kite exhibition, Orchid Show, Sichuan Opera, Peking Opera performances, painting iron, stone, Genyi , Dominic bamboo development and large-scale theatrical shows; tour Rooster kite village, people want sexual freedom flying activities, kite-making performances, visitors handmade kites; product chongzhou snack investigation slag surface, Church chicken pieces, king chicken, chicken detain a guest, Huai Ruin and so on.
  Mostly old burial, funeral _set_ to stop after death the spirit, tobacco mouth, put the gun to heaven, door stickers X-shaped white, house, "the Death Star" for the deceased bathing, wearing a shroud, the coffin is not sealed, parked in front of the hall , former head for a meal, at the foot of lighting, burning old bundle wrapped in cloth, yin and yang open, please point person of high moral standing Lord, let the Spirit lay crying. Relatives of mourning, Takao Daughters Pimadaixiao, wake wailing, and sent staff obituary notice, posted obituary, send friends and relatives offering sacrifices associated hanging scroll, filial Kubai, sealed coffin filled mortuary. Three days later when they gathered to bid farewell to their loved ones remains sealed coffin, furnishings in the hall memorial, please monk super recommended spirits. Before the funeral Nobuyuki "three gift", and offered incense silk, offering soup dishes, offering bottles, noisy ceremony ballad poetry, reading oration, recalling the deceased feat. Takashi shed shrouded, drums and gongs, iron artillery gun without a break. Day funeral of a large pool of friends and relatives, filial pestle Kusang Bang, pulling fiber filial grief in front Xiaofuhe followed by the sound of weeping, walking and sprinkle money from. The next coffin coffin into the pit, to be Sami Jin Choi, overburden buried. To the complex three back evil, read seven, one hundred, anniversary, in addition to the Spirit, by the right people into ghosts and dead ancestors chase for recommended. In recent decades vigorously promote the reform of funeral, funeral replaced memorial, burial to cremation, Spring Festival, Qingming and July and a half, have grave sweeping flowers, incense burning paper money and some slightly sop.
  Chongzhou people regard as a wedding gift, up to red tape, commonly known as "marriage." Wedding maximum slack time in the spring, generally about, for G, _set_ date, wedding, married, back doors, each of its rituals are vulgar fixed meaning. Wedding etiquette among the most complex, on the eve of the man must do "spend the night wine", line Wearing red hanging ceremony, celebration until late. Wedding day, the man to do "fat bear wine", the woman to do "to send pro-wine", guided by the matchmaker, the groom personally, married off after the owner, sent the woman's car to take the bride home. The bride hair, open face, stepped bucket, pass, and threw chopsticks, sedan chair. Door sedan to the man, to the highway, traveling back, before the door weddings, exposing hijab Jin Dongfang, open Yi Bai off, drink "100 soup," bridal chamber. Today mostly free love marriage, marriage procedures have been greatly simplified, "dowry" items already replaced electrical appliances and furniture, wedding bridal replaced by floats, _select_men were more reluctant to "travel marriage" just walk away, married more things became husband and wife between individuals.
  According to legend, a long time ago, the territory of the town chongzhou Saburo night into the mountains now red, mountain monasteries suspected fire to the fire, there are no monks Jie Yan matter. I suddenly have a baby crying, people go to find Mother, I saw a beggar outside hill maternity son, he invited our help, have sent warm bamboo scaffolding material, to send rice to eat to fill its belly, the poor themselves have to send a very bamboo rice, an egg. After ten years, the beggar woman's grown son actually unified the world. To commemorate this event, and since then, regardless of someone's birth children, friends and neighbors have to send food and clothing to maternal and infant, to the baby's ear dog hat, tiger shoes, draped shirt, drums Duer, etc., to maternal chicken, fish, meat, eggs, oil, rice, etc., simply everything, nothing is prepared. "Send bamboo rice" also known as "Mi wish to send," Mi who filled many of the appearance of water is also a way of sustenance wishes. Thus also spawned "Tommy wine", "pot liquor", the full moon wine, such as the Hundred Days banquet custom, still in use.
  Chongzhou birthday at the time, where the age of dissatisfied students can only do 50 or over growing period, birthday general birthday noodles to eat, pray for longevity. Families with better conditions, do Shou goods, prepare the feast, Heke door, Gun gifts, the hour is up, held a ceremony to pray Gods hi, Libi banquet guests. Today, although there are lavish who basically follow the ancient practice passed down, but more people are based cake, blow out the candles, sing the birthday song to replace it.
  Chongzhou known as "ceremonies" well-known, the Eastern Jin Dynasty "Huayang" this big plus praise, Qing dynasty, "Sung Hing state" records: "foreign neighbors Chengdu, academics gentle, Celestial phase yet, chant the sound of the strings, up on the coasts. "glorification of western Sichuan people in every possible way. Living on this land Chongzhou people, from birth to death, there are rituals accompanied with birth ceremony (including longevity), crown ceremony, weddings, funerals four ceremonial; various worship rituals and congratulations, there are numerous taboos customs, rituals as much as old Japanese general.
  Chong City in customs, the annual New Year's Eve to play the following year Lantern Light prevails, the night of the Lantern Festival climax in town, county, Huai, Yuan Tong, Sanjiang so the most lively. Light of chandeliers and lamps travel categories. Chandeliers, that every family in front of the eaves of the hanging lights, color papered stickers, round, square, diamond, spade, tricks; fish lamp, shrimp lights, melon lamps, lanterns, and shapes. Especially in the most eye-catching lantern, which melt sculpture, wall paper, paper cutting, calligraphy and poetry and other arts in one. Is generally cylindrical about 1 meter high, mid turret, due to air flow leaving the turn after the EEP frame rotates carousel affixed landscapes, animals will again and again, changing more than. Children places to play for fun rabbit lamp, rabbit hanging lamp will remove the tether affects, night Bimei. To period, streets, lights sparkling, colorful, visitors dispute reward. Travel light with dragon, lion lamp, cow lights, Yaomei lights, platforms, high-foots most common, streets, may sound, day and night stopped working.
  After the founding of this study bent along, but the scale is greatly reduced. To 1983, Chengdu lantern in the sixteenth, Chongzhou exhibition "Vientiane update" a large group of electric lights, reflecting the tremendous changes in production and construction in the city and people's lives, won the first prize. Shipped back to the city after city in the pond in the park continue to organize painting foment light show, and a new exhibit of more than 1,000 pieces of lamps for the festival. Hereby the city lights of several abbreviated tour after.
  Dragon annual Spring Festival, the city's urban and rural areas have a dragon trips, a good omen, celebrate Chinese New Year, breaking five lights, fifteen received light. Chengguan dragon species, economic agreements, big plans, especially in multi-Sanjiang other towns, dragon, dragon, dragon, varied, competing comparable. Dragon delicate, yellow cloth decorated body, 5-7, 6-8 waving. Long Bao decorated with gold, hanging wear mast, rotate freely, a person held tease. Leading by treasure when dancing, body tail surrounded by the sound of the gongs and drums, sometimes "Nigatake packing", sometimes "Haidilaoyue", a variety of names, endless variations. Ornate dragon, generally seven or nine, with colored satin dragon skin, looks realistic. When traveling with fish, shrimp, snails, mussels, turtles, turtles and other lights for performances in "Gun Xiuqiu" "Long wagging tail" and other percussion music or the sound of gongs and drums Sichuan various actions, colorful, dazzling. In addition to the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival, but also very active in the large temple. Yuan Ching Ming will pass there had been 99 dragon. Dragon rough sackcloth markings painted in scales for the dragon. A huge contingent of dancers, mostly oil whip flare lighting open. Dancers naked shorts, pot head, wearing sandals, fast running. Lights were burning handheld fireworks, lined burner. Burn more excited, more intense dance, although eyebrows were burning, impassive, symbolizing the eldest fire, good luck. This bitter seeking dragon dance music, after the founding of elimination.
  Lion lights of the city to the Western Hills, Huai, Sanjiang, Yang Ma, Wang Field, East, Vanguard towns lion lights feat absolutely fine. Huai lion lamp is particularly famous, the Republic of China, who dance in Chengdu, Wenjiang, Xinjin and Leshan and other places. Lions light of these towns, "Lion Man" and "Lion Takeshi" two. Lion Man emphasis on facial expressions, such as itching, hair lick, roll, shake hair and so on. Wu lion longer than skills, and combines acrobatics, jumping, tumbling, Teng turn, strong brave, such as elevated Zhenshi Mountain has turned up to one hundred kinds. Chongzhou lion lamp "Destroys" is particularly exciting, lanterns main home drying bamboo mat, tables, stools barricaded elevated, gratuities hi seal at the top of the bucket basket, so that the dancers "monkey" Pick up, _set_ plays, vaudeville in which various arts and dance; still let the "lion" is also elevated, to show the character of the lion is mighty clever king of beasts. Waste fashionable when performing light after the founding of the lion. Since the 1980s, each year during the Spring Festival, the city re-active in urban and rural areas.
  Cattle lights bald, listening River, Dominicans, Yangma good dance cattle farmers and other rural lights, decorated with a handful making Kei Tau, connected end to end with sackcloth, to show bulls. One head, one executive tail, one play cowboy, lantern, often trailing after the dragon. When traveling, performing feeder cattle, cows, cattle shout of situation; lights when playing with the slaughter of cattle, circle, trapped Da and other programs. Rustic humor, country Sauvignon.
  Yaomei Lights City Lights Yaomei minutes by car, boat categories, are sung mainly Yaomei lotus boat ride floats or dance. Take floats when there pullers carts, hands armed with a square flag painted wheels, showing the car; colored silk tied to car bumper cover hanging shoulders, showing cart. Yaomei the hands on the flag with the show. Picking boat ride who Yaomei station ship in the ship's side a Shaogong counterparts. Otherwise the concert "even car team" to perform the first step of money stick stepped Cross leading the way, one person singing, everyone chimed in, drum accompaniment, street dance. Cantor mostly traditional "December" lyrics, but also the creator of improvisation and flexibility; chimed in by the "Willow Yeah get (children) even Liu Liu Yeah", "lotus flower lotus get (children) Begonia flowers" phase and , impressive. Yaomei riding in the T-step dance music song forward, mostly men dressed as women, dressed Yan Zhuang, nose frame sunglasses, looks very introduction. Light Suozhi place, often introducing gathered, eager to talk about, guess who play whom.
  In addition, the City Lantern also often appear platforms and high footlights. Sichuan opera pieces and more to shape the platform, such as "Guiying Batangas," "Autumn River" and the like. High footlights also more characters dress up as a drama. After the founding of shaping a new era of multi-platform hero image, high footlights play resembles modern Sichuan figure.
  According to legend, in ancient Sung Hing chow outside the West, the original one arch stone. It is about forty-five feet, twenty feet wide, a total of thirteen arches. The bridge full brick from red sandstone, from afar, like a crescent above the waves rolling across the River.
  The bridge is well known, had been acclaimed as "the first bridge in western Sichuan," the West River Bridge. One hundred years, it has produced around many beautiful legends, is still widely circulated.
  Rumor in Ming and Qing Dynasties, Sung Hing York River west of the ancient river outside, once a bustling large amphibious dock. Because no bridge on the river, only pedestrians to cross the river by ferry. Shu Sheng State Folk wind business daily to and from both sides of the River supplier Jiaju Fu hawkers porters stream. Especially in the evening dusk, dock voices, crowds of people crossing the busy rush, one of the busy scene, the world of "Xijiang night crossing off three thousand," said. Can be one to five yellow June it was tragic. Water surge, Shaogong are mostly shut down their doors. There are a few good strong conceited young son, Ma dare to venture punt ferry, ten five or six escape boat crash drowned fate. That season, people mention River on the sad, swing across the river would be terrified. Looking forward to repair bridges on the river, they have become a dreaming luxury. But bridges need large sums of money, easier said than done.
  Feel to the Qing Dynasty Jiaqing years, the state has a tribute Sung Hing students, surnamed Huang, name BuYun. This yellow tribute students over the age of fifties, there is an only son out knee official home on weekdays only couple dependencies as partners. Huang ancestral home in the city was five hundred acres of farmland finest oil sands, consist quite honest. Huang Gong Health Though born in a rich family, but did not addicted rich kids Chihepiaodu general habit. He was forthright, generous and very good reputation in the country. When I heard the West river flooded, blocking traffic thing, Huang Gong Health distraught, immediately decided to sell the family land, the financial resources required for bridges. He had just put forward their own ideas, while it was his wife's dress down:. "Bridges, bridges, you simply say so, I ask you to take root Dengcao, stripped out of the field, you and I go two days Hexibeifeng ah? "But Huang Gong Health Shui Po is inherently a stubborn temper, he decided to do, you're ten bull can not pull back. By pillow seats earnest persuasion, his wife, although not very happy hearts, but because of the old couple's sensibilities, but also regrettable that he should not.
  After some intense planning, the West River Bridge in the first year to start construction of a dynasty. Officially started the day, the West dam flags fluttered, drums thunder, the Hekan packed full of come together to watch the people. I heard good things do big yellow tribute students, bearing the head of Xijiang bridge repair, and everyone should give him a hard Zhaqi height. Thus, money money, money's output, Qi Hui soon brightest craftsmen. Even away at the foot of the Western Hills mason Zhang mill, but also attend his wife pregnant. Need someone to take care of the home, picking up the second night of the fire hammer even louder arrived on site. For a time, a huge dam West, eyeful is endless shuttle workers, Maner is the jingling sound of knocking stone throat and throat yo yo chant sound. Chu Street near the ferry with area farmers, due to the flooding of suffering, not only on the site of all young adults, and even her mother aunt spontaneously organize themselves as workers Shaocha cooking. Everyone has only one wish, anxious to build up the bridge one day earlier.
  At that time, the main material is red sandstone bridge, where there is no such material was collected went to East, Vanguard, deep forests, not to mention the long distances, handling it is also very difficult. Therefore, the progress of the project, far less than most people think smoothly. The huge bridge overhead, but also greatly exceeded the original budget. When the bridge repair dragged to the first 15 years, the yellow tribute students donated funds have been depleted. Inability to timely payment of Xiangyin, most workers early backing out. Blows appeared to be stalled, thanks to the timely donation to help some of the squire, considered the solution of the difficulty. But this time, due to long years of wilderness projects, people are scattered, and stage a day only so twenty or thirty mason, the entire site seems deserted.
  Fast forward another eight years of work, in the West 江桥浩 large main project is nearing completion, when the construction of the entire bridge eventually stopped due to lack of funds. When the last batch of masonry to evacuate the site, students can not help but sad yellow tribute from the heart. Ten years, he has entered the seventies from the fifties man old age, and the completion of the bridge was not ultimately achieve long-cherished wish, I can not say that is a big regret in life. To this end, he spends his Chafanbusi, restless sleep last night, stooping forward and very often hovering in the embankment side, standing on the bridge a long time. He could not control the hearts of sorrow and grief, tears welling actually.
  God seems to go against the intention with people like that when summer downpour actually under half a month in a row, the West River jumped five, six feet high, swept over embankments, inundated crops, to make into a flood plain along the river . Monstrous waves slammed danger towering piers, bridge collapse at any time. Huang Gong repeatedly discouraged students regardless of their families, keep on the bridge every day, vowed to live and die with the Bridge. One day at noon, a sudden wind comes up, clouds everywhere, between heaven and earth instant chaos. With a burst of thunder and lightning, shines a dragon roll comes from upstream Pentium menacing waves, the river suddenly turbidity rolling waves thundering. Saw this scene, Huang Gong Health startled stunned. He knows this is Nielong trouble filling the city to come up, listening to older people say that in ancient times, the annual season five yellow flash floods in June, Nielong must swim upstream to Dujiangyan to visit his mother Wang Niang Beach, went will flood, and later under the leadership of Li Bing and his son, local people surrendered Nielong, lock it in Fulong, which makes a hundred years Kawanishi Bazi dry weather and abundant harvests. Mended Nielong actually snapped the chains now escaped the cage, pushing along the Minjiang River by waves from. Seeing unite efforts of their own half of the bridge is about to be destroyed, Huang Gong Health as thunderstruck, feet a soft, actually involuntarily kneeling on the riverbank, the mouth kept talking about, begging for mercy Nielong both sides of the common people, mercifully Mo re sin, pernicious.
  Huang Gong Health that was as long as five hour kneeling. Nielong already very tired but also because long-distance travel, the convergence of the claws just momentum after flopping a few breathless, dozed off in the water. Then a god in the clouds happened inspection, this scene scenes glimpse of the world. God born of deep yellow pious tribute touched by a sudden and devastating compassion, then cut dragon holding a seven-foot bronze sword from heaven, Nielong Seeing battle wake up, scared out of their wits, desperate panic to escape. Because of the narrow river, making it difficult to turn around a huge body, had no alternative but to Nielong swim more than 300 meters down along, just take the opportunity to fall off the lead, he just stocked from shore farmland forced a path, Duolu fled River river. So, here River will be divided into two, forming two rivers, around the middle was from a spindle-shaped area of ​​about 200 acres of the small island, which is today the Emerald Isle. Emperor Huang Gong was born to benefit the people touched by the sincerity, craftsmen make removal of heaven down to earth help, blink of an eye, the West River Bridge will be completed, and saw this scene, Huang Gong Health due to excitement, actually suddenly collapsed in the river embankments, from never awoke. To prevent Nielong trouble again, leaving Shihai gods in specially cut off his long sword, hanging on the bridge over the big arch. Since then many years, no major flooding occurred River, people on both sides enjoy tranquility.
  In addition to the story of Huang Gong Health, there are many legends about the West River Bridge. In this slightly up twelve to readers. First: Xijiang bridge deck slabs are countless. It is said that the Republic of China, there was a local warlords do not believe this rumor, out of curiosity, in order to make it subordinate soldiers stand on top of the stone, desire, poor their exact number. But since there are soldiers dissatisfied Executive weekdays style, intentionally pulling street, making an inventory of the number does not match twice after queuing, this statement makes people even more convinced folk. Second: Killing the Dragon Sword fans disappearance. The Xijiang chopped Dragon Sword hanging bridge saying in the local widespread, but according to the Xijiang Township old memories, from the time when the Republic of notes from the bridge they were left hanging on the big arch buckle iron sword, the sword never seen a trace. Killing the Dragon Sword stolen disappeared exactly when, is still to be solved for the fans. More anecdotes, more bridges adds mystery.
  Summer of 1953, suffered from a hundred years after the flood unseen, the vicissitudes of the West River bridge came crashing down. For centuries bridges disappeared, people are deeply saddened feelings of regret and nostalgia indescribable. Thankfully, the people's government response to public opinion, on the River has built two more magnificent new West River Bridge. In recent years, the development of a more scenic Riverside Road West River Ferries make a new face glow.
  This is: reform and opening up people's lives day by day, Thinking back bridges legends from generation to generation.
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Economic Overview
  Chong City is located in the beautiful and fertile West Sichuan Plain, covers an area of ​​1090 square kilometers, with a total population of 650,000 (of which the urban population 150,000). Chongzhou - China Excellent Tourism City, China Habitat Environment paradigm City, National Sports advanced counties, historical and cultural city of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Province-level ecological garden city, Sichuan Province, the provincial health advanced cities and urban groups focus on the development of the Chengdu Plain medium-sized city while just topped China's Top 100 list charm of the city, after all the charm of the city of Dujiangyan City in Sichuan, the second place. Chong City comprehensive economic strength for the third consecutive year of the province's "top ten counties (cities)," the ranks, ranked 12 in the western part of the county the county's economic competitiveness rankings.
  Chong City traffic circle in Chengdu, 20 minutes, only 20 kilometers east of Chengdu, just 30 miles southeast of even the Shuangliu International Airport. Being built in the second channel (butt Guanghua Road toll station without _set_ting) will greatly enhance the city's transportation advantages, especially straight butt Industrial Development Zone, Chengdu more closer distance, so that the city's Industrial Development District area more obvious advantages.
  Industry
  Industrial enterprises as the core of the reform of property rights system, promoting technological progress and overall development, corporate structure, industrial structure, product structure, capital structure has been effectively improved. By the end of 2000, the city's total industrial output value 7.87 billion yuan, an increase of 30 times compared with 1986. Product shift from traditional industry, heavy industry to light industry, heavy industry, light industry output value increased from 1986 75:25 into 38.5:61.5. Product sales across the country, and some have to enter the international market. Beginning in 1998, a number of market competitiveness, good economic returns of enterprises and products stand out, Bose Corporation Sichuan Shu advantage represented more than 40 backbone enterprises, with annual sales income of 500 million yuan, warehousing taxes In the more than 50 million have more than 60 industrial enterprises, glass, batteries, composite pipe fittings, electricity, cement, machinery parts, leather shoes, wine, deep processing of agricultural products, furniture, feed and other leading products with high technological content and market outlook good economic return advantages, and to promote the healthy and stable development of the city's industry.
  Chong City introduces major crops
  42.14 acres of rice, 506 kg per mu, with a total production of 213,000 tons. 2.88 acres of corn, 332 kg per mu, with a total production of 09,600 tons. 2.5 acres of potatoes, 290 kg per mu, with a total production of 07,300 tons. GongShao 2.0 hectares (1.46 acres where Qiu Shao), yields 254 kg, with a total production of 05,100 tons. 0.6 acres of soybeans yields 272 kg, with a total production of 01,600 tons.
  21.75 acres of wheat, 293 kg per mu, with a total production of 63,600 tons. 491 acres of barley yields 271 kg, with a total production of 133 tons. 3269 acres of peas, yield 174 kg, with a total production of 569 kg. 6236 acres of beans, gourd, yield 190 kg, with a total production of 1,185 tons. 14.22 acres of canola, 135 kg per mu, with a total production of 19,200 tons. (2004 statistics)
  China Excellent Tourism City in 2002 re-inspection, only five cities in Sichuan honor. As China's second batch of outstanding tourist city, Chongzhou city built in the Tang, Song foment a scenic painting in Pond Park, is our view that the public sector landscape gardens of ancient classical western Sichuan. Chongzhou Temple was built during the early Hongwu, is one of the well-preserved Temple of western China, Confucius Cultural Square climbed a wall in front of the full strong Confucian culture. Confucius Cultural Festival held here every year. City located more than a dozen different styles, profound messages square, _set_ sculptures, fountains, landscaping, engineering and music and dance night salon as a whole, the perfect interpretation of the meaning of eco-garden city.
  Sichuan Province, the top ten counties (cities) ranked the county's economic appraisal from Sichuan Province since 1994 in 15 before. In 2004 the city's gross domestic product of 9,680,000,000 yuan, an increase of 12.3%, overall financial income 347 million yuan, the fiscal revenue of 216 million yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 9,000 yuan, rural per capita net income of 3,897 yuan.
  Open-advanced county (city) Chongzhou has introduced Guangdong Jie Yuan Group, Zhejiang BM Group, Zhejiang Ke Cedel Group, Huiyuan Technology, Taiwan's three major plastics, Japan and the Association of food, Kowloon, Hong Kong Fai Industrial, Chengdu Taizhou Industrial Park and other projects. In 2004 the city to introduce foreign capital 535 million yuan in Chengdu, the actual use of foreign investment $ 1,120,000, exports $ 11,480,000, was named in Chengdu "open-advanced county (city)."
  National Food Industry county
  National commodity grain base counties
  Base counties nationwide pigs
  Chinese traditional liquor wine production base in the county
  China Habitat Environment Chongzhou City 2003 Riverside Road was the second National Habitat Environment Prize. Riverside Road _set_ urban flood control, eco-green, entertainment, business development as a whole, a total length of 12 km along the road supporting more than 10,000 square meters of Plaza 7, a large musical fountain 4 color groups. The construction of the road to make the river pollution has been effectively controlled, reflecting the benefits of good ecological environment, the formation of squirrels, egrets, ducks and other wildlife and people were living a good ecological situation.
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Administrative divisions
  Chong City is located in the beautiful and fertile West Sichuan Plain.
  Chongzhou Shi
  510184
  611230
  Municipal People's Government in the town of Chongyang
  Chongzhou Municipality 19 towns (Chongyang, Huai, Yuan Tong, Three Rivers, Saburo, Liao, street children, ten thousand, concept wins, Yangma, Dominicans, King Field, longxing, Jiang Yuan, bald, big plans, Zitong, Ping Chong, Alder Springs), 6 townships (Gou, Ji Association, Mandarin, Jinjiang, public discussion, prairie).
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Chongzhou City
Thesaurus
chongzhou
Related Phrases
Mishan Cityadministrative divisionscommunitymiddle school
chongzhouChongyang TownSalt companiesYanzheng Regulate Institute
Containing Phrases
Chongzhou Municipal HospitalChongzhou Municipal Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalChongzhou Municipal demos Hospital
Chongzhou city Chongqing Middle SchoolChongzhou City Three River Middle SchoolChongzhou City secondary modern school
Chongzhou City Doctor of traditional chinese medicine HospitalChongzhou City Secondly HospitalChongzhou City Yanzheng Regulate Institute
Chongzhou City maternal and child care service centreChongzhou Municipal Sanitary and antiepidemic StationChongzhou city Gushang Orthopedic surgery Hospital
Chongzhou city Huaiyuan Town Center Sanitation centerChongzhou city Liaojia Center Sanitation centerChongzhou city craft art Company
state-run Shuzhou RestaurantChongzhou city Sanjiang Town Center Sanitation centerChongzhou city phoenix Ding Mountain Rehabilitate Hospital
Chongzhou city The west lake Gushang training school HospitalChongzhou city Hongli Airline coach service Co., Ltd.The communist party of china (cpc) Chongzhou Municipal appoint party school Chongzhou city Administration School
Chongzhou City Sanitary and antiepidemic station precaution a medical college