Linfen Tourist Complaint Phone: Linfen Tourist Complaint Tel :0357 -2,015,547 Shanxi Province Tel :0351 -7325012 Tourist Complaint State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Linfen Best Travel Time: Climate: Linfen City is located in semi-arid sub-humid monsoon climate, is a temperate continental climate, four distinct seasons, hot shower in the same period. However, due to the terrain of the mountain plains climate quite different, different climate characteristics. Linfen City in general is characterized by cold winter temperatures in summer heat. Air temperature are less and less at large. Best Travel Time: spring and autumn. Linfen Folk Festivals: Yao international percussion festival October 11 to 20 Linfen City will hold a large percussion performances, open-air plaza in the city center, percussion masters from outside the province gathered here, each flaunted their good track to compete against. Strong drum rhythm, powerful and magnificent, the sound can spread to dozens of miles away. Percussion has a long history of Shanxi, Shanxi, the essence of folk culture and art, it is said, as early as Yao and Shun, the Shanxi to use the drums to express joy. This generation not only the continuation of many kinds of gongs in Shanxi, but also the different styles of acting. Who led the drum head with drum, drum strapped to the feet, ears hanging drum, the drum carrying the shoulders also been able to jump on the next turn, Yang hit sideswipe, showing great skill. Yao is one of the legendary emperors of prehistoric, surnamed Yi Qi's, No. Tao Tang, it is also known as Tang Yao, he had capital in Pingyang (now Linfen). According to legend, Yao rule, nine suns in the sky, there are many ferocious beast when it does not hurt, he sent Yao Hou Yi shot down eight sun, the eradication of harmful animals. In addition, he personally went to the crusade against the southern tribes troops and enable Gun to flood control. He has been the common people Wenzhiwugong the widely read, is "Three Kings" first. Linfen city map: Linfen reminded: October each year is the maximum amount of water when the Hukou Waterfall is to the best of times Hukou travel, due to low temperatures, are required to carry after the clothes. The best time to photography in May to 7 June, but the mist near the waterfall moisture greater attention to photographic equipment. Linfen Food: Linfen local restaurant still pasta, fried foods, grains fine to do a local feature in many of Jiefang Road, Linfen City hotel on the grade, the price is reasonable, the food tastes of both north and south. Local specialties are dumpling, Lantern Festival, sheep chowder, fried San son, pig blood sausage, etc., usually in the roadside snack stalls to be tasted. Snack: fried dumpling San Empress Imperial bubble sub-Lantern Cake Linfen Shopping: Linfen city, good shopping environment, the city shopping malls, buildings, various types of market adequate supply, more varieties, and enjoy the process if there is spare time, then, may wish to stroll around the city's Commercial Street, both can look at the local and morals, but also buy some local characteristics of the commodity. Linfen Transportation: External Traffic Railway Linfen city railway station is located in the northeastern part of Station Street. Are connected at both ends of the city of Shanxi Tongpu railway from north to south, China's second west-designate of the Eurasia continental bridge, railway crossing things Hou. Linfen has to Beijing, Xi'an, Taiyuan, Shijiazhuang, Tianjin and other places by train. Highway Huozhou highway between Linfen and through. In addition, there runs through the territory of North and South Dayun Shanxi Road (Datong - Yuncheng) and 108 National Highway, 309 National Highway and Jin Hangong Road across things. Linfen has passenger cars up to the coach station in Taiyuan, Xi'an, and the city districts and counties in Yuncheng. Internal Transport Bus Linfen City bus trips bound for all tourist attractions, quantity, and provides visitors a lot of convenience. Code: 0357 Zip Code: 041000 Location: Linfen, Shanxi Province is located in the southwest, the Yellow River. Area: total area of 20,275 square kilometers Population: 400 million. Administrative divisions: Houma City dominates, Huozhou, Yaodu, Quwo County, Hongdong County, Xiangfen County, Yicheng County, Fushan County, Fenxi County, the ancient county, Yonghe, a large county, Po County, Ji, rural county, Anze County Xi County. Linfen City, Shanxi Province is located in the southern, eastern pillow Taiyue I support the west Luliang mountains, central valley is a vast plain, Fen River north and south aspect, the two sides fertile land, the total area of 1304 square km. The city's population of 65 million, of which the urban non-agricultural population of 25 million, 26 township zoning, 70 acres of land. Linfen is a historic and cultural city, Linfen Administrative Office is currently located, is Linfen regional political, economic and cultural center. In recent years, urban construction, with each passing day, the streets clean, trees, flowers and fragrance, known as the Loess Plateau, the "city of flowers and fruits." Pingyang Linfen ancient name. Far away as 10 million years ago, the ancestors of the people Linfen - "small village" to live in the Fen River. According to Yao Dian records, Yao, capital Pingyang, and therefore, are known as Yao handed down. Legend Changjie characters here, but also the Eastern Han Dynasty star Weiqing, Huo's hometown. Linfen, said Shang and Zhou Ji Zhou, the Spring and Autumn is Jin, the Warring States is Wei, Dong-gun for the Spring and Autumn Period, the Han Pingyang, Jin Liu Yuan also capital Pingyang period, the Sui Dynasty to Linfen County still in use. After the liberation in 1948, designated as Linfen City Linfen County. Linfen County in 1949, merged. 1971 is divided into Linfen City Linfen county, city and county merged in August 1983, as Linfen City.
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Linfen Profile
Located in the semi-arid sub-humid monsoon climate, is a temperate continental climate, four distinct seasons, hot shower in the same period. However, due to the terrain of the mountain plains climate quite different, different climate characteristics.
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Natural Resources
Linfen City is rich in resources, especially mineral resources, unique, Su said, "Gaoyuzhide" and "Hometown of wheat and cotton," is one of the bases in Shanxi Province and the energy and heavy chemical production base of wheat and cotton. The city's total land area of land 20,275 square kilometers, affected by water and heat conditions, Linfen City, more complete soil development, forming a deep clay layer, the more nutrient rich. Zonal distribution of the city's general soil type for the cinnamon, in addition to grassland meadow soil, brown soil, meadow soil, bog soil and other types. Meadow soil mainly in the valley, especially in the Fen River Huozhou Linfen compared to the concentration of the soil made of cotton, more fertile. Distribution of grassland meadow soil on higher ground Huoshan, Zhongtiaoshan, Luliangshan individual Peak, soil moisture, high temperature, organic content is rich, is to open up the natural pasture, an important resource for development of animal husbandry. Linfen City, with abundant land resources, high and stable yield concentrated distribution of fertile land, as "two hills of Sichuan Three Hills and Five", the land of various types, large area of grass should franchisor. However, the low forest cover, soil erosion is more serious. From the land use situation, the end of 1998, the city has used an area of 1523.3 thousand hectares, accounting for 75.1% of the total area of land, of which cultivated land area of 523.7 thousand hectares, 25.8% of the total area, land suitable for afforestation area of 585.2 thousand hectares, accounting for 28.9 % unused land 504.2 thousand hectares, 24.9% of the total area. Linfen reserve land resources are still abundant, a large number of saline wastelands, sandy wasteland, wetlands can be reclaimed for the animal husbandry and land improvement, but needs drainage, river, building development and investment bank protection works great. Utilization rate of 75.1% of the city's land development, land reclamation rate of 26.2%, 126% cropping index, 68% of agricultural land, construction land rate of 5.6%, the population density of 185 persons / sq km. Mineral resources, Linfen City Tianbao, mineral-rich, not only mineral, widely distributed, and a long mining history. Minerals has been proven there are 41 species, mainly coal, oil shale, iron, copper, zinc, aluminum, gold, cobalt, rare elements, gypsum, limestone, dolomite, refractory clay, pyrite, swelling soil, marble, granite, barite, feldspar, quartz, silica, phosphorus, sillimanite and so on. Including coal, iron, gypsum, limestone, dolomite, bentonite, granite, marble, oil shale, fire clay in the province and the country account for an important position. Linfen City Comprehensive dominance of mineral resources is 0.73, in the province around the city ranked second in the magnitude of value is 193,505,000 yuan of mineral potential, ranking first in the province. Coal resources are second to none in the mineral resources of Linfen City, occupies an important position in the province, there are east of the river, Horsey, Qinshui three coalfields. Coal-bearing area of 15,400 square km city, accounting for 56% of the total area of the city, distributed in 12 counties. The total reserves of 62.9 billion tons of proven reserves of 398 million tons. Linfen coal resources have the following characteristics: ⑴ kinds of coals associated minerals more. The city's coal depleted coal, coal, anthracite, coking coal, fat coal, gas coal of 6 species, of which coking coal, gas coal, fat coal and lean coal is coking coal, mainly associated with oil shale ore, bauxite , refractory clay, manganese and iron ore. There is also a large number of weathered coal. ⑵ better quality of coal, ash and sulfur content is moderate, high metamorphic grade, heat, medium-optional, coking performance. Xiangning coking coal as one of the three largest coking coal base. ⑶ development of favorable conditions. In addition to the three major coal Linfen Huozhou Shanxi Lu Huo Coal edge complex geological structure, mining more difficult, the other coalfield geological structure and hydrogeological conditions are relatively simple, multi-seam, single-layer thick, coal and stable, dip a small, shallow , accessibility, development of better conditions. Iron is the second largest city of Linfen mineral resources, the total reserves of 4.2 billion tons, of which reserves of 180 million tons of magnetite, limonite and hematite reserves of approximately 2.4 million tons. Rich mine in Linfen City, a high proportion of iron ore, accounting for more than 70% of the province's rich deposits, most of the mining conditions are better. Linfen City, non-metallic mineral geological conditions are good, very rich in resources, has been found in 24 types of non-metallic mineral gypsum, electrical limestone, dolomite, etc. in the province or the country has important advantages, in particular bit thick gypsum paste large, high grade, wide distribution, mining conditions are good. The remaining water marl, bentonite, granite, refractory clay, stone and other minerals are expected to become dominant. Plant Resources of Linfen City, the most abundant plant resources in the province is one of the regions. In addition to crops, plant seeds have been investigated to 606 species. In plant distribution, the hilly area southeast of oak and pine to pine dominant crops are wheat, corn, millet, etc., forest apple, walnut, persimmon, chestnut, hawthorn, etc., native mainly black fungus, monkey first class, valuable Chinese herbal medicine plants iris, bamboo ginseng and Ganoderma lucidum, etc.; the eastern mountains to sea buckthorn, Vitex and other secondary shrub vegetation dominated. Forest walnut, Valsalva starlings son, hawthorn, jujube, mulberry, apple, pear, native has Hericium, bergamot and tobacco, crops, corn, millet-based, this area is rich in medicinal herbs, including potato, meat, Fritillaria negative are known; Taiyue mountain to pine, oak forest and secondary shrub vegetation based, is the forestry base in Shanxi Province. Fruits mainly pear, persimmon. A wide variety of herbs, which Codonopsis, Fritillaria, dogwood, Patchouli and other famous; Linfen basin to winter wheat, cotton and other crops cultivated mainly local products rich in Quwo tobacco, Linfen Yao date, Hongdong's Lin dishes known both inside and outside the province; Luliangshan to pine, tree, in oak forest and secondary shrub vegetation dominated native products rosin, lacquer, Hericium, fungus, etc., Chinese herbal medicine to licorice, Wujiapi, Atractylodes, Codonopsis, nucleolus, and other famous; western hilly Loess Plateau shrub and grass dominated vegetation, native has pears and Yonghe King Xi County dates, crop to winter wheat, maize, sweet potatoes, cash crops are cotton and soybeans. Linfen relatively poor forest resources. Existing natural secondary forest and plantation area 244.7 thousand hectares, 0.07 hectares per capita forest land for the national per capita forest about 1 / 2. Volume 1.7 cubic meters of wood per capita, only the national per capita volume of 1 / 6. Linfen City, not only the forest area is small, less accumulation, and uneven distribution, age composition of lack of coordination, poor quality forest. Natural grassland area in Linfen City area accounts for 24.9% of the city, the main grasses have been identified in leguminous Lespedeza, vegetation, habitat-like Astragalus, Oxytropis orchids, rice bag, wild peas, yellow grasses Heights Branch , hidden sub-grass, bluegrass, Aries grass, grass Section Carex humilis and so on. Total amount of water the city 1.89 billion cubic meters of water resources, including: runoff 1.48 billion cubic meters (314 million cubic meters with spring water), the amount of 410 million cubic meters of groundwater resources. The average volume of 1.02 billion cubic meters of surface water entry, spring immigration of 2.5 million cubic meters. The province accounted for 13.9% of total water resources, per capita consumption of 540 cubic meters, 71 cubic meters more than the province, 21.9% of the country. Mu possession of less than 29 cubic meters across the province, equivalent to 10.8% of the country, is poor compared with the National Water District.
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Climate and environment
Linfen City is located in semi-arid, semi-humid monsoon climate zone, is a temperate continental climate, four distinct seasons, hot shower in the same period. Temperature is characterized by hot summer and cold winter. The main features of the city's climate: cold and dry winter, snow scarce; dry and windy spring and autumn rainy; Summer Hot, rain, rain drought V staggered. In 2005 the city's climate is characterized by: normal rainfall, high temperatures, sunshine normal, light, heat, water, agricultural production, the main meteorological elements on the pros and cons and recent year for a general crop failure. Frequent occurrence of extreme events: the annual winter Drought plagued the growth of crops as a major feature; more high temperature days in summer, maximum temperature extremes over the past 50 years; spatial and temporal distribution of precipitation is very uneven, a bit more than May 9 particularly large number of months, the rest of the month rainfall, with autumn rain. The city's highest temperature 42.3 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of a 25.6 ℃. The city's average rainfall 527.4 mm, the maximum precipitation is Anze, annual precipitation 682 mm, at least for the Puxian precipitation, annual precipitation 385 mm.
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History
Linfen City, birthplace of the Chinese nation first. Xiangfen "small village" sites and other archaeological finds prove that far more than a dozen years ago in the Stone Age, Fen of labor on the land along the coast, lived and multiplied on the Chinese nation, the first primitive people and villages. In ancient literature, there are many legends about the primitive, "Kings", said: "Yao Pingyang," Ji Jin Linfen. Yao Wang's visit to Xian, so that the legend of Shun occurred in the local. Qin Shi Huang unified China, established a centralized system, the country is divided into 36 counties, and later been added to the 48 counties. There were 5 counties in Shanxi, Linfen is Hadong. Replaced the Western Han Qin, the designated country of 103 gun, Linfen (now Xiangfen), Binh Duong, xiangling, swine (now Huozhou), Yang (now Hongdong), North Qu (now Ji), Pu son (now Xi County), down (now Quwo), arc tweezers (this Yonghe), CHI (now Xiangning) are Hadong Sili Department jurisdiction. Since the establishment of the Sui Dynasty, ending 400 years of Chinese history disintergrating, big unified situation. Sui streamlining the administrative divisions, change state, county, and county levels for the state and county levels. Linfen, Yicheng, Hongdong, Fenxi, Yonghe, Pu County that is named and used since the Sui Dynasty. Yuan, Linfen, Shanxi Road to east Xuanwei Si Jinning Road. Hongdong Guangsheng out the house should be five Drama Mural is the period of the construction. Ming and Qing re_set_ Pingyang government, commanding 35 counties, representing the two regions this Linfen and Yuncheng. Hongwu and Yongle, for the restoration of Central China, the implementation of large-scale "immigration reclamation" policy official in the Bureau members _set_ Hongdong Guangji, from Binh Duong, Taiyuan, Fenzhou etc. choose "D less and no more Tin Tin House, divided the D in real Peking (now Beijing). " It is said that before each relocation, are distributed in Hongtong acacia trees, locust migration off before leaving to record frequently, do not love their native land, so far the people in the provinces are still circulating, "If you ask the ancestors to where? Hill Gijón Big Ash Cave, "the History of. Ming and Qing Dynasties, Linfen commercial and manufacturing industry is very active. "House rich Shanxi Pingyang, Feng second rule (both in the Kyrgyz state) of iron-year-old lost the two hundred and twenty-one thousand jin and strange." "Pingyang, Ze, Lu rich and powerful under heaven, do not say hundreds of thousands of non-rich." 15th century , appeared in 33 major national industrial and commercial city, Binh Duong is one of them. After the revolution overthrew the Qing Dynasty, in 1912 the reform of administrative division and consolidation, 1914, and additional tract formed. Linfen, Hongdong, Zhao City, xiangling, Fen Town, Quwo, Anze, Fushan, Yicheng, Xiangning, Ji, Howard County, Fenxi, Xi County, Pu County, Daning, and other county Yonghe east of the river channel under the jurisdiction of the province after the immediate abolition Road. In the long years, Linfen City People's perseverance, diligence and bravery, through the prosperity, decline and development of different historical periods, and finally under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party to overthrow imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat capitalism, the three big mountains create a new era in the history of the people are the masters. Counties in 1946 gradually liberated, May 17, 1948 Linfen tough fight ended in victory, the liberation of the whole territory of Linfen. February 1949 established the Southern Shanxi area, owned by Ningxia Border Region Government leadership, the same year on September 1 is changed in Shanxi Province. January 1950 the establishment of Linfen area, in May 1950 the county was placed under the stone floor, Linfen City. Area in 1954 merged with the Southern Shanxi Yuncheng area (the agency in Linfen), the same year, Hongdong County, Zhao Hong Zhao County County combined. Houma City in 1956, _set_. Houma City in 1957, owned by Quwo withdrawal. Established in 1958, Houma City Quwo withdrawal. Hong Zhao County in 1959 changed to Hongdong County. Houma City in 1962, owned by Quwo withdrawal. Zone change area in 1970, and originally formed Jinnan area is divided into Linfen, Yuncheng the two regions, while restoring Houma, the establishment of Linfen City, by Anze county, Fushan County _set_ aside some areas of the ancient county. Stone House in 1971, the county was placed under the Luliang area. Renamed in 1978 in Linfen City Linfen City, the Civil Administration. Withdrawal of Linfen County in 1983, its jurisdiction into the Linfen City. Undo Huo Xian 1989, the establishment of Huozhou (county-level cities). In late 1998, the region has Linfen City, Houma, Huozhou, Quwo County, Yicheng County, Xiangfen County, Hongdong County, ancient county, Anze County, Fushan County, Ji, rural county, Po County, a large county, Yonghe, Fenxi County Xi County and District 2 City 1 14 county, 20 district offices, 75 towns, 76 villages, 2,956 village committees. June 23, 2000, the State Council for approval: (1) revocation of Linfen City and County of Linfen City, the establishment of level of Linfen City. Municipal People's Government in the newly established Yaodu. (2) the establishment of Yaodu District of Linfen City, Linfen City, the original county-level administrative region Yaodu the administrative region. District People's Government in the Drum Tower East Avenue. (3) the original Linfen Linfen municipal area Fenxi County, Ji, Anze County, a large county, Fushan County, the ancient county, Xi Hukou Waterfall County, Xiangfen County, Yicheng County, Yonghe county, township and county, Quwo County, Hongdong County, Pu County and the newly established Yaodu. Linfen area of the original and the Huozhou by the Houma City in Shanxi Province Territory.
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Administrative Division
In 2005, a city of Linfen municipal districts, 14 counties, hosted two county-level city. Linfen City area of 20,589 sq km, population 4.13 million (2007). Yaodu area of 1304 square kilometers, population 770,000. Zip code 041000. District People's Government in the original 189 teachers. Houma area of 274 square kilometers, population 230,000. Zip code 043000. Huozhou area of 765 square kilometers, population 290,000. Zip code 031400. Quwo area of 437 square kilometers, population 230,000. Zip code 043400. Lechang County People's Government in the town. Wing County area of 1149 square kilometers, population 310,000. Zip code 043500. County People's Government in the Tang shangxingzhen. Xiangfen County area of 1304 square kilometers, population 480,000. Zip code 041500. County People's Government in the new town. Hongdong County area of 1494 square kilometers, population 730,000. Zip code 031600. Ash County People's Government in the town. Area of 1190 square kilometers of ancient county, population 90,000. Zip code 042400. Yueyang County People's Government in the town. Anze County area of 1961 square kilometers, population 80,000. Zip code 042500. Towns County People's Government in the House. Fushan County area of 938 square kilometers, population 130,000. Zip code 042600. County People's Government in the town of Temple of Heaven. Ji area of 1779 square kilometers, population 100,000. Zip code 042200. County People's Government in Jichang town. Rural County area of 2024 square kilometers, population 230,000. Zip code 042100. Changning County People's Government in the town. Pu County area of 1508 square kilometers, population 100,000. Zip code 041200. County People's Government in the Po town. Daning County area of 963 square kilometers, population 60,000. Zip code 042300. Xin Town People's Government in the county. Yonghe County area of 1212 square kilometers, population 60,000. Zip code 041400. Chi Town People's Government in the county. Xi county area of 1412 square kilometers, population 100,000. Zip code 041300. County People's Government in Longquan town. Fenxi county area of 875 sq km, population 14 million. Zip code 031500. County People's Government in Yonganzhen. International telephone code :86-357 Domestic Phone Code: 0357. License Plate: Jin L.
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University Linfen
1, Shanxi Normal University (two) 2, Shanxi Normal University Institute of Contemporary Arts (three) 3, Linfen, Shanxi Normal University (college) 4, Shanxi Institute of Information Technology (college) 5, Shanxi Management College (college) 6, Linfen Vocational and Technical College (junior college) 7, North China Institute of Science and Technology Training History of celebrity events Linfen The small village Some dating back 10 million years ago, our ancestors "small village" to multiply, lived here. In 1954, Florence Xiangfen County area of the ancient village of Fen gravel found in three TEN - two-year-old fossil teeth of children and more than 2,000 pieces of the small stone built village, as well as survival of the small village of 28 kinds of breast-feeding while animal fossils. 1976 and in the same place two years old children found a right parietal bone fossils. Experts concluded that the physical form of the small village progress than Peking Man, Peking Man and the Times later than earlier than the new, is between Peking Man and the modern yellow intermediate links between, with similar properties with the modern. The small village of stone to stone with stone-based, point-like device types are thick, choppers, scrapers, small sharp stone ball-like device and compare the rules of stereotypes, use has been a marked division of labor. Tip-like device is the small village of stone culture in a representative type, known as "small village-like device tip." The small village life is the Paleolithic era, when the climate here than it is now warm, moist, large and Qing Fen River water, the two sides have broad grasslands, lush mountain forests. The small village in the same elephant, rhinoceros, bear, deer, antelope and other animals to survive the struggle, living a life of hunting and gathering group. Survival needs, and continuously improve their ability to transform nature. In the long years, they toured the Fen River basin. Zaoyuan out with farming Tang Yao Jianguo Dating back about 4,500 years ago, the Linfen basin with an independent distribution of the ancient residents of the Central Plains region in the country established a command of Ogata's special status, this is Tao Tang nation. According to historical records, Yao "seal in the Tang Dynasty," "Tour in the Tao", also known as Tao Down, "Yao Pingyang government, the Quartet world system." In 1978, in Xiangfen Taosi found a site area of 40,000 square meters, including a number of clan burial area of the cemetery. From the burial, a funeral, sacrificial victims showed differences that were already entered the stage of civilized society. Taosi site also unearthed some of the ancestors of the large group of _set_tlement sites, and pottery workshops, cities and town sites, unearthed a _set_ of ritual objects, jade axes, stone chime, drums and a symbol of royal power Tuo painted pottery Beaulieu disk, indicating that there is not only the Yao, Shun and Yu the center of activities, and has appeared in the central state power. Renowned archaeologist Professor Su Bingqi general said: "The roughly 4500 years ago, the most advanced stage of history, moved to southern Shanxi. In the Central Plains, the North, the Loop culture, and the east, south-east of the intersection of culture shock, the Jin Nanxing from the Taosi culture. It is not only achieved higher than the Hongshan culture of a late stage of society, "Fang" era, and established a base at the time Ogata center of the country. It is equivalent to the ancient history of the era of Yao and Shun, but also Qin appears that the earliest historical records, "China", China established the foundation. " According to the "Kings" contains, as Jia Chen Yao, the first year, the experts are based on different data, use different scientific methods presumption that the same conclusion: the first year of the Emperor in 2357 BC, that 4360 years ago. Shuyufengtang Duke Wen of Jin dominate In February 636 BC, the son of Chong Jin Xiangong over a dozen countries after 19 years in exile, and finally the help of the state of Qin, was welcomed to the Quwo Jin came to the throne, is for Lord Wen. At that time, Jin domestic chaos, destitution, the national treasury. Wengong good governance, adopted a series of reform policies and measures to rectify the national policy. One rectify the official, "public is Baiguan, any power conferred job" to those important positions people who teach him to the post must be built in high Power; to save money, officials at all levels of the salary to make specific provisions: the elimination of a variety of harsh punishment, so that a new improvement in the political Jin. Second, encourage the development of production, "abandoning responsibility grabbing thin, wide agricultural trade" to reduce the burden on peasants, agricultural Sang advised people to reduce tariffs, communication, business travel. Two years, national treasuries full, farmers affluence, social trends change. Third, strengthening the armed forces, the military expanded from two to three forces, while the Zhou royal family strife, Loyalist troops, King Xiang of Zhou returned to escort King City, improve the state of Jin in the vassal state of the reputation. 632 BC, and Chu wengong war in Chengpu, according to prior to "back away" for comity, the results beat the Chu. Zhou Jin Wang personally hosted a reward, making life wengong as the deputy, a chief, orders princes, and established the Jin dominance. Wengong power only eight years, but he laid the foundation, so Jin Guocheng the longest for the Spring and Autumn Period to dominate the country. Moved the capital to San Tin Three sub-Jin In 558 BC, Dao Gong death, Jin Liu Qing (Han, Zhao, Wei, Fan, intellectual, Bank of China) forces become stronger, the power of Jin's Office to gradually weaken. Liu Qing order to expand their own power, law of the jungle, constantly merger weak aristocracy, many times six of civil war within. To 490 BC (Jin duke Ai Twenty-two years), Fan, Bank of China both lost, Han, Zhao, Wei, Zhi Jin four gradually acquired political power. BC 454 years (Jin duke Ai three years), intellectual joint Han, and Wei Zhao siege at Jinyang (now the town of Taiyuan Jinyuan), 3 months, the city can not be broken, then flooded Jinyang. Dangers, by Han Zhao, Wei, intelligence soldiers with different heart, drive a wedge between South Korea, Wei, burst water distribution, backflow intellectual camp, Chile defeated army. After doing sub-Chi's land. 435 BC, the duke Ai dead quiet in public. Han, Zhao, Wei three conspiracy, only to Jiang, the city was quiet Quwo two public pension food, room for all attributed to three. 403 BC, the Zhou royal official recognition of Han, Zhao, Wei was princes, and tied marquises of Jin. Handu Ping Yang (now Linfen), Zhao Zhongmu (Henan Hebi West), Wei Duan city (Yuncheng). This is a landmark year, thus starting the Warring States Period. In 387 BC, at the end of three and moved to Jinjing Gong's (now Qinshui) and third Quwo, et two. In 376 BC, spent Jinjing Gong as common people, moved in Tunliu, and then divided the land. Spread from the Tang Shu Yu Jin Jing public twenty-nine world, then it must worship. Pingyang Monkey Qin and Han Dynasty, Xiang Yu, Pingyang County, was the capital of the leopard seal king. In 204 BC (the Han emperor two years), Liu Bang sent Tsao, Han Pingyang shuaibing captured, put down the Wei land. 201 BC (the Han emperor six years), Liu Feng Hou Tsao as Binh Duong. Tsao Tsao channeling his son, the Sun Caoqi, Xifeng grandson has Pingyang Hou Tsao domain. Binh Duong Cao Hou domain inherited when the eldest daughter of Han Emperor Jing Xiao (ie, Han's sister, Princess Pingyang) to marry him, and later Princess Pingyang Cao domain of illness and went back to Binh Duong to live. 139 years BC (Han Dynasty Jianyuan years), Emperor Wu Wei in the sub-Pingyang Houfu singer husband checked into the palace. 128 years BC (Han Dynasty Yuanshuo first year), health sub-large birth to a son, according to the Prince Edward Liu, Sui Li for the Queen. Wei child graces made her husband's brothers and sisters along with dignitaries together. Wei Qing palace of her brother made a sijung, promoted after the General Juji, the fight against slavery and Hungary, to recover lost ground, illustrious military exploits, was made a major general, Grand Marshall. Her nephew, General Huo for the hussars, the fight against the Huns, the merits and demerits Weiqing, also been called the Grand Marshall. Qubing the half brother of Huo Guang serve from Pingyang into the palace Emperor, Emperor Wu of dying to him as Grand Marshall, Grand General, assisted child to his master, Huo Guang Colonial successive dynasties, "be careful, there is a bad idea off ", power for 20 years, according to Liu's grandson was done to help the emperor, the Han Xuan. The second year, 68 years BC, Huo Guang died. Wei Wei's son by a husband and fortune to war service and Degui, Megatron the world 60 years. Liu Yuan Jian Han Western Jin Dynasty, Sima increasingly corrupt ruling dynasty. 304 AD (the first year of the West Jin Yongxing), Hun Liu Yuan left the country in the city (today Lishi) revolted against Jin. Liu Yuan, Department of Hun nobles, his childhood smart, studious, familiar with the Chinese, Emperor Wu Xianning years had lived as a hostage in Luoyang, won the West Jinjun Chen appreciated. His father died, Liu Yuan on behalf of the father as Zuoxian Wang, Lishi commander of the Huns back to five. Han landlords to win the support of the Han emperor Liu Yuan himself the nephew, complex anti-Jin Han. AD 308 (West Jin Yongjia years), moved the capital to sub-Po (now Xi County), In April, the official said the emperor. Taishi command after the adoption of "Purple Pingyang potential there, and Tao Tang old are willing to move the capital Pingyang Majesty" proposal, in the year 309 years (West Jin Yongjia three years) capital in Pingyang. Mirage Village, built in Jincheng, a Royal Park (now ruins still exist.) Since his re-Jin Han anti-banner, rigorous discipline, properly dealing with ethnic relations, the rapid development of Chinese forces in the country, the North to take and state, the South attacked the Western Jin Dynasty capital of Luoyang, sound Wei Hehe. The influence extended to today Shanxi, Hebei, Henan, Shandong and other places. AD 310, Liu Yuan died, Prince Edward Liu to the throne, after the fourth emperor Liu Cong Son. AD 311, Liu Cong captured Luoyang, will Jinhuai Di Krupp to Binh Duong, AD 316 (Western Jin Jianxing four years), but also broke the Jin Min Chang Di prisoner to Binh Duong, the second emperor shame killed. AD 318, Liu Cong dead, the original Liu Yuan forces of the Ministry of Schleswig growth in Hebei, took the opportunity to scored Pingyang, Zongbing big sweep, the burning palace. 10 years in the founding of the Han Pingyang States that have perished. Method was westbound Method was, Eastern monks, the original surname Gong, Pingyang Wu Yang who, AD 399 (Eastern Longan three years), by Chang departed westbound, passing Gansu, Xinjiang, over the Congling, walk through Afghanistan, Kashmir, Pakistan, trek 6 years to reach the Tianzhu. Visited shrines, to seek legal possession of, learning Sanskrit, finishing compiling Buddhist scriptures. AD 409 (East Jin Yixi five years), the Indian state of West Bengal, arrived in Sri Lanka, then go east across the sea, arriving in Indonesia, before and after 13 years, traveled a total of 30 countries, travel more than 4 million years, back to the many Sanskrit Buddhist scriptures return in the year 412, has been a 86-year-old man. After returning translated the "monk Maha law only," "Great Nirvana sutra" and six more than a million words of Buddhist scriptures, will be seen and heard along the travel essay "Buddha mind", narrative of the country along political, economic, ideological, cultural profile, as the study of ancient Central Asia, South Asian countries history, culture, religion and the first of Southeast Asian maritime traffic, the most detailed preparation of the valuable information. France was the great history of our country at home and excellent travel translator, but also westbound Method of the first person to ask than the law as early as the Tang Xuan Zang westbound 230. Battle of Huo Yi In 617 AD (Sui ten years)? Month, revolted against Sui Li Yuan in Taiyuan, the rate of thirty thousand troops from the south Qingxu by Fenyang reach Lingshi, the intention of seizing Chang. Huo Yi is the only way south, the terrain is very advantageous. Li Yuan revolted the news reached Chang'an, Zhao Tingpai Song Huo Yi lao shuaibing thirty guards. Yin Yu Li Yuan arrives just in time began with the season, Hill Road mud, unable to enter. Li Mi Li Yuan wrote the one hand to the rebels, so that in Luoyang contain SUI, on the other hand the south blocked, send contact reinforcements, to continue transporting forage, Huo Yi to be fine after the attack, "the first in Xianyang, orders to the world" . In early August the weather improved, Li Yuan led his army by way of hillside, close to Huo Yi, played to lure the enemy's tactics, the former military gates of the city under Huo Yi. Song older students, the South Gate and East Gate popped open, Li Yuan Li Jiancheng life, Li Shimin rate of two cavalry flew southeast, _truncate_d posterior Song older students into the city, before and after the attack from, Song older students killed, SUI chaos. Li Yuan siege momentum, winning Huo Yi. Then take Linfen, g xinjiang, reaching the goal, Po Sakamoto, breaking the natural barrier of the Yellow River scored Chang'an. The second year in May, Li Yuan made himself emperor, the establishment of the Tang Dynasty. Jin Liang Xing anti- Flat Water Block Jin and Yuan Dynasties, Binh Duong in the north, a great cultural city, second only to Dadu (Beijing). Since the invention of woodblock printing after the Tang Dynasty, woodblock printing as where rich white linen paper, ink tablets, Jujube and quickly accepted this advanced technology, the official China Embossed workshops everywhere. The central government in _set_ting up the scriptures, books, appointed officials, specialized management officials and people working shop run bookshop, the book gradually formed family home building, people build stacks of grand occasion. Mood of the block printing Wong, compared with Yanjing, Zhang appeared to benefit as the representative of a large number of deposits Engraving home. Water levels mainly compiled by the history of engraving, Taoist scriptures, folklore, and agriculture and medical books outside. The most famous are "flat water, Yun", was popular in the country, became the basis for poets rhyming poetry, called "Swank." A "flat water Swank line world," said: The hidden "Zhao city of gold hiding" libretto "Liu Zhiyuan Zhu Gong Tune" as handed down the first Gongdiao; medical books, "bronze acupuncture chart by"; large print "four beauties" is the earliest The board pictures. Pingyang printed books, often labeled as "flat water, new journal," so called "flat water version." Opera cradle Pingyang Yuan Dynasty flourished, was the hometown of the country's most famous opera. Produced a number of outstanding playwrights, the most representative are: Zhao Gong Fu, Bo-Yuan, Di Jun thick Kong Wenqing, Jun Shi Bao, Li Xingfu, Zheng Guangzu, known as "Yuan Pingyang seven people." Most of these humble playwright, social status, experience lower social life, write a lot of good work reflects the real life, it flows down a pass 13. Writers in the early Yuan Dynasty, Shi Bao Jun writing career mainly in Binh Duong, play the most, the most successful, the representative of "The Legend of wife Autumn," and so on. Yuan Zheng Guangzu the late author's writing career spent mostly in the south, the representative of the "Comparison between the Plots" and so on. More than 80 villages in Linfen existing at the stage of the Yuan Dynasty, such as the stage Niuwang Miao Wei Village, the East sheep Dongyue stage, the stage wangqu Dongyue, Yicheng Wu Chi Qiaoze Temple stage, Tso stage, the water temple theater murals Hongdong Guangsheng Dong's tomb and the drama of Houma commission, that is, reflect the prevailing culture of drama remains. Hongdong Immigration Yuan Dynasty, due to decades of war and water, drought, locusts, epidemics and other natural disasters, resulting in Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, northern farmers were displaced, the land barren, the population declined sharply. Early Ming Dynasty emperor to adopt the recommendations of Secretary of State, the implementation of immigration policies Mita to restore production. Pingyang government fertile land, property Fu Liang Feng, densely populated, Ming Jia village north of the city government in Hongdong Inn in next Guangji send concentrated immigration, registration of manufacturing Books, payment of Sichuan capital, escorted the road. Guangji great big locust tree planted in front of Han, to become immigrants from all over together, and sent the field distribution of the land. From 1373 (Hongwu years) to 1417 (Yongle fifteen years) 44 years, immigrants in Hongtong Ash at 18, about 60 million people were relocated to 277 counties of 11 provinces, including 63 counties in Henan, Beijing , 56 County, Hebei, Shandong, 52 counties. Descendants of immigrants around the Divine so far. "Asked where my ancestors came, Shanxi Hongtong Ash," the folk legend in the ancestors of the vast region, including women and children. Rereading two-Pingyang FOREIGN AFFAIRS - the first to reach Europe from Shanxi FOREIGN AFFAIRS (1682 -1735), the June 13, 1682 Born in Linfen, Shanxi Province Binh Duong. Qing Emperor Kangxi envoy. From the end of 1707 to the end of 1720, FOREIGN AFFAIRS 13 years, the European mission to become the first to reach Europe are well documented, there are provable history of the Chinese people. FOREIGN AFFAIRS author of "Kam trial record", recording to the Western experience. FOREIGN AFFAIRS eighteen years of Qianlong (1735) died. Chinese historians were temporary Yan Qing Emperor Kangxi of the FOREIGN AFFAIRS method was compared with the Tang Dynasty, two people are Pingyang, France was the first pilgrimage to the Buddhist country Tianzhu, author of "Buddha mind"; FOREIGN AFFAIRS is across the ocean, mission Catholic Church, with a "trial Kam record" is of special historical significance. Qing earthquake Year 1695 (thirty-four years of Qing Emperor Kangxi) May 18, Linfen earthquake occurred 8 area. According to historical records, "the fire burn days when Sri Lanka, Blackwater Bay to", "suddenly a sound came from the northwest, Eqing, houses are all flooring", "the castle kept two or three houses," "living dead and injured ten have seven. " In this earthquake, Pingyang government department, Jin Shan College, Yao Temple, Tiefo Si, temple Dengjun "Qingta all our efforts," post-earthquake fire, law and order Confusion, the majority of the people into a disaster. Shanxi governor Gar Figure ineffective disaster relief, dismissed by the emperor Kangxi. 392 years ago, the year September 17, 1303 (Yuan Dade August sixth day seven), Hongdong Zhao major earthquake in the vicinity of the city, according to historical documents of China established the first 8 earthquake. "Bad Government and the public hundreds of thousands of farmhouse", "crushed the people can not win total" disaster throughout the Fen River basin, North and Tai, Yu rural south, west to the east coast of the Yellow River, east to Luzhou City, Liaoning Province. Year 1305 (dollars Dade nine years) were changed in April yuan into Jinning Road Pingyang Road. CAO Shun Uprising Taiping had Pingyang Chen Caizhang Uprising Qing Dynasty, the landlord ho business annexation of land, many farmers became tenants. Qing government exorbitant taxes and levies, plundered the people, poor farmers bear. Chencai Zhang Fushan County North granddaddy of farmers to practice martial arts, the creation of teaching field, and secretly Elder Brothers to carry out anti-struggle. 19ll, at the Revolution under the influence of a positive response Chencai Zhang Wuchang Uprising, led the training Yong, occupied town, the expulsion of the magistrate, won the county and India, the establishment of the revolutionary government of Fushan County. For a time, Fushan County officials fled to avoid the gentry, the feudal order in chaos. To assist the National Revolutionary Army after the attack Pingyang government. The summer of 1912, Chen Caizhang see fruits of the revolution was usurped bureaucratic, organizational units Honghan Jun peasant uprising, held the second intifada. Yan Xishan troops suppressed the Rebel resistance organization in one fell swoop River Kwan beat Jun Yan, Hong Hanjun boosted military might, activities expanded to Yicheng, Quwo, Hongdong, Anze, Xiangfen, Linfen and Jiangxian, Yangcheng and other places. 1914 winter, the end result of Chen Caizhang seriously ill, combined with internal division, Hong Hanjun Anze retreat area, August 7, 1915, Chencai Zhang Xin in Yicheng County home died angle. Chencai Zhang, Shanxi Province People's first uprising against the feudal warlord Yan Xishan's struggle. North War Center
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Scenic
Linfen Yao Temple】 【humanistic heritage, the small village site of extensive water temple wins Persimmon Beach martyrs cemetery on the Temple of Linfen City of ancient buildings Fen Natural beauty】 【Hongtong Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow Mountain Ash Gushe 】 【Artificial landscape of Shanxi Normal University Linfen prison Su Gong Yuan Hua Men Walking Street Drum Linfen Maritime Museum Other attractions】 【Xiaoxitian Huozhou good morning flooded the Office of the Drum Tower Guangsheng
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Linfen Celebrity
Duke Wen of Jin Yao, Gao Yao Zheng Guangzu Zhao Yang Dong Hu Li Xing Huo Huo Guang Xun Zhao Dun Fa Xian Zhao Weiqing Li Mu no shirt Janan wind Chaishao Zhiduweizai husband Li Honghai Fan Xi Zhen Li Jiesheng a
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Specialty
Linfen City, the most abundant plant resources in the province is one of the regions; Linfen basin to winter wheat, cotton and other crops cultivated mainly local products rich in Quwo tobacco, Linfen Yao dates, lotus dishes known in Hongdong outside the province; Luliangshan to pine, tree, in oak forest and secondary shrub vegetation-based, native products rosin, lacquer, Hericium, fungus, etc., Chinese herbal medicine to licorice, Wujiapi, Atractylodes, Codonopsis, nucleolus, and other famous; western hilly Loess Plateau shrub and grass dominated vegetation, native has pears and Yonghe King Xi County dates, crop to winter wheat, maize, sweet potatoes, cash crops are cotton, soybeans. Linfen city rich in wildlife species, animal species in this area, is a national first class protected animal in a white stork, black stork and the brown-eared pheasant three, including brown-eared pheasant is the world-famous rare animals, is China's national treasures and specific rare birds. Second-class protected animals are leopard, musk deer, swan, mandarin duck. There are three types of protected animals Qingyang, Great Bustard, golden eagles, sea eagles and other jade belt. Mammals are the wolf, fox, rabbit, civet cats, hog and other birds are sparrows, swallows, magpies, Crested Cuckoo, Long doves, crows mouth, crested lark, partridge, brown-eared pheasant, Hu vulture, rock pigeon, amphibians and reptiles have nigromaculata (frog, frog), Bufo, no toe gecko, Bufo bufo and so on.
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Thesaurus
Linfen City Linfen Subdistrict
Related Phrases
Shanxi
stainless steel
quench
Plate of moderate thickness
travel
China
Throughout the country priority Cultural relic Preserve denomination