Guyuan Tourist Complaint Phone: Guyuan tourism complaints Tel :0954 -2,032,971 Ningxia Province Tel :0951 -6723298 Tourist Complaint State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Guyuan Best Travel Time: Guyuan warm temperate semi-arid Loess Plateau is located in climate zones, is a typical continental climate, the formation of long and cold winter, spring, changing temperatures, a short cool summer and autumn rapid cooling, the temperature difference between day and night, less than normal rainfall in spring and early summer, severe weather and more such variations in regional precipitation climate. Average sunshine hours 2518.2 hours, annual average temperature 6.1 ℃, annual average precipitation 492.2mm, annual evaporation is 1753.2mm, the activities of more than 10 ℃ accumulated temperature 2000 - 2700 ℃, frost-free period 152 days, 83 days is absolutely frost-free period. Better in spring and summer travel, weather is favorable. Facilitate people's travel, environment, transportation will be better in all aspects. Guyuan folk festivals: the fifteenth day of the Lantern Festival Lunar New Year, is China's traditional Lantern Festival. The first month is January, the ancient people called the night a "night", and the 15th is the first year of full moon, so called for the fifteenth day of the Lantern Festival. Also known as the "Lantern Festival." According to Chinese folk tradition, starts with one, born in spring festival night, the sky hung the moon, earth lights ten thousand people lanterns, lantern riddles, eating Lantern Festival family reunion, enjoyable. Lantern Festival originated in the Han Dynasty, when the Han Emperor is said to commemorate the "Ping Lu" and _set_ up. Emperor Hui of Han after the death of Liu Ying, Empress usurpation of power, dominated the political affairs of the Lu clan. Bo Zhou, Empress Lu Chen equality in death, Empress Lu Ping addition to power, Emperor Wen of Han Yong Li Heng. Because the day is calm Zhulv first month on the 15th, every year since then the first month on the 15th night, and the Chinese empire incognito eviction, with the public to show the occasion. And the fifteenth day as the Lantern Festival. Han Dynasty, "too one God" in the fifteenth day of the festival. Sima Qian in "calendar was in the beginning," put the Lantern Festival as a major festival. Lantern Festival of folk custom of eating with the Lantern Festival. Folk legend, the Lantern Festival originated in the Spring and Autumn Period Chuzhao Wang. One of the first month on the 15th, Chuzhao Wang after the Yangtze River, see the river are floating, as a kind of sweet red inside white outside food. Chuzhao Wang ask Confucius, Confucius said, "This fruit is also duckweed, may the Lord Revival trillion." Lantern Festival and Chinese New Year's rice cake, dumplings, like the Dragon Boat Festival, are seasonal food. Full Moon Lantern Festival to eat as a symbol of family reunion as the hands of the people living the good wishes for the future. Lantern Festival in the South called "dumpling", "Mariko", "floating Mariko", "Water Circle", made from the glutinous rice, or solid, with or without stuffing. Filling with red bean paste, sugar, hawthorn, etc., boiled, fried, steamed, fried can be. "Guessing lantern riddles" is also called "playing lantern riddles" is an activity increased after the Lantern Festival, appeared in the Song Dynasty. Southern Song Dynasty, the capital of Lin'an during the Lantern Festival when the system fans, puzzles many people. Hearts softened to the start of a riddle written on a piece of paper, attached to the bright lights of the lantern for persons guess. Because the riddle could inspire wisdom and interest, so the spreading process was welcomed by all sectors of society. In addition to celebrate the Lantern Festival, there are faith-based activities. That is, "take the sickness", also known as "roasted sickness", "San fits all" participants are women, they go hand in hand or go against the wall, or the bridge to go outside the purpose of flooding disaster illness. Over time, the Festival more than a few places increased playing time lantern festival, playing the lion, walking on stilts, is zoned Hanchuan dancing, playing drums and other activities at peace. Guyuan city map: Guyuan remind: to Dai guest house, if met young monk, do not look like fun for novices to hand touched his bald head, that would affect his practice. Avoid wearing shoes into the Dai Temple, bogey step on the shadow of the monks. In Lahu home Huo Tangbian not water down, Lahu people fear water will burn the soul of the family. Women into the front door not only sideways into the next door. Avoid foot into the door threshold of the Yi, guests can sit down after the door to the left of fireplace, it is the owner of the seat. Spoke, the fingers were hanged, it is impolite behavior. Yao not eat dog meat or buffalo meat, avoid unmarried women into the bedroom. Families with mothers, children without a full moon, outsiders can not wear sandals to enter. If the women to Jino home calling to invite you to eat eggs, not the entire bite to eat, have a vertical cut in half after eating, or begotten sons and daughters of the future will bring disaster. If the door to see Bai Bai hanging tree branches, which indicated that a patient at home, a stranger not to bother. Hmong family with maternal and often the door hanging straw hat, outsiders can not see into the inside. Not Shenru from within, go out to your feet, drink a bowl of cold water, or will the mother's milk "dry foot." Lu Yu newly married couples, can not pass through between the two. Outsiders to the Wa home, can not be leaves, ginger and green things into the house of God can not just touch the host family's kitchen, avoid sending host chili, eggs, avoid sending girls jewelry. Grams of wooden men's home, guests avoid burning wood with the foot. Women do not Peiqia dining, junior do not accompany their elders thirsty wine. Guyuan food: fried mutton pulling patches Slice the lamb, the quality of flour knead dough on a good wake up on the case. Heat the pan, the steak fry net water, add onions Ding, ginger, garlic fried Shaopian, transferred to soy sauce, salt, pepper water. Surface by hand pressure to remind you of a good book, to be opened after the surface of the water into small square pieces into pulling. Cook, fishing into the tasty fried pork with pan section. Add a little soup. Seasonal fresh vegetables and chili oil can be. Tough patch to eat gluten, the delicious sweet. Hele buckwheat Hele buckwheat buckwheat noodles can be made only noodles, stir groups, steamed bun, but also with a wooden pressed for strip of "Hele", steamed pliable and smooth, mixed with chopped green onion, shredded , pepper and other condiments. Tastes fragrant and delicious, distinctive flavor. Basin lamb Soaked with cold water basin lamb and mutton, and blood will take to do, cut into chunks into the pot and cook, fishing into the basin of cold air and then cut into small thin square block into a large bowl and _set_ aside. The sheep skeleton into the sheep soup pot with simmering, add seasoning packet, skim foam, until the bone oil proudly. Then add the right amount of salt, MSG, ginger, water, red hot bowl of fried mutton, and put a small amount of suet, chopped green onion, parsley, hot pepper oil film. Xiangnen eat meat, fresh soup, with a strong village atmosphere and national flavor. Chicken Guyuan chicken bus station next to the mountain into the market, "chicken! A big Weixiang the chicken," cries constantly, not only attract locals, but also popular visitors welcome. It is the production of chickens after slaughter, clean and admitted, after the ingredients into the pot is cooked out, add salt, spring onion, soy sauce, steamed on the Polygonum posumbu. After steaming to release the tray, with egg, water, starch paste rubbed chickens. Deep fry pan and then into yellow, when cooked remove and transfer to a plate, sprinkle with pepper, pepper powder, fine salt. Unique cooking techniques such chicken, crispy outside and tender on the inside to eat, delicious and refreshing. And easy to carry, is the journey of the best. Guyuan shopping: a local specialty of "Sapphire" Helan stone, "Huang Po" licorice, "the white treasure" Beach sheepskin, Ningxia five treasures ("Ruby" is one wolfberry), "Black Jewel" seaweed, oats (also known as oat), flax, etc., are a good choice of shopping tourism. Guyuan Transportation: Railways Transportation: Baotou-Lanzhou railway through Ningxia, and the major railway lines directly interlinked coastal ports, Po Guyuan in the electrified railway running through the territory of 165 km winds, connectivity of the Beijing-Baotou, Longhai trunk goods via the Eurasia continental bridge Longhai - Portland arrived in Central Asia and Europe of new lines. Road Transport: Guyuan territory highways, Xi'an - Lanzhou, Lanzhou - Yichuan, Pingliang - Yinchuan national highway through the Guyuan aspect. Guyuan bus station ticket office: 2031575 Guyuan train station ticket office: 2073024 Guyuan Accommodation: Guyuan city hotels and travel agents are easy to find, but the price is not expensive. Guyuan Power Hotel Address: 128 Renmin Street Guyuan Tel: (0954) 2902499 ★ ★ Railway Hotel Address: near the train station Tel: 3069119 ★ ★ Guyuan Hotel Address: No. 6 Guyuan Government Street Tel: (0954) 2032173 ★ Posts Guyuan Hotel Address: Guyuan County Street Tel: (0954) 2022388 Guyuan Hotel Address: Tel :0954 -2032173 Guyuan County HSBC Guyuan Hotel Address: Tel :0954 -2033258 Guyuan County Guyuan Bank Hotel Address: Tel :0954 -2039666 Guyuan County Guyuan Entertainment: Tianyuan Hotel Dance hall Address: Long Lake Economic Development Zone, six stations Zip: 753401 Tel: 2695289 Code: 0954 Postal Code: 756000 Location: Located in northwest China, eastern, southern Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, east, south and west and adjacent Gansu Province, the northern autonomous region with the defender, concentric County border. Area: 16,783 km2 Population: 1,900,000 Administrative divisions: Yuanzhou jurisdiction, Xiji County, Haiyuan County, Longde County, Jingyuan County, five counties and one district Pengyang Guyuan in southern Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Gansu things south side adjacent to the north and the district defender, concentric border counties, with a total area of 16,783 square kilometers, the jurisdiction of Guyuan, Haiyuan, Xiji, Lund, Pengyang, Jingyuan County, with a total population of 186.85 million, of which 47.6% Muslim, is the major communities in one of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Guyuan County has a long history of the ancient Silk Road, the eastern section of North Road, must pass through. Therefore, Guyuan known as "the families back, according to Shao eight, three pipe to the town", there were seven states located in this building toward the county, is the use of force against military strategists of ancient fortress city, is also the northern nomadic culture and the Central Plains farming culture of the junction . Guyuan Museum collection of artifacts million pieces, lacquer coffin unearthed in the Northern Wei tomb of domestic rare, Northern Zhou tomb of the Persian gilt silver pot excavated only in the world. Liupanshan tourist area known as Long Mountain, located in southern Ningxia, located in Xi'an, Yinchuan, Lanzhou, capital city of the three triangle formed by the center. The main peak in Guyuan, Lund within two counties, altitude 2928 meters. Roughly north-south mountain, about 240 kilometers, is the Loess Plateau and the Loess Plateau Longxi Jieshan, and the Weihe River and Jing River watershed, twists and turns dangerous. The beginning of the ancient winding mountain path up to top six weight, hence the name. Down a mountain southeast of the old Longtan sites, one of the sources for the Jing River. Jingyuan Liupanshan tourism originated in the hinterland of the Jing River Horse tail beam, it is loud water potential, Tuan Tuan rapids, can be described in Mount vein is the largest river. Jing River to clear known, thousands of miles and turbidity of the Weihe River flowing phase exchange, can still see it clear the half, "entirely different", "Wei Jing Qing cloud," the phrase for us. Liupanshan created Jing River, Jing Jing River gave birth to the river in the birthplace of Liupanshan stretches hundreds of miles range, Maolin tall bamboo, lush, flowers Zhengyan, trained, trained birds, were listed as nature reserves. Alias round ji Sumeru Grottoes Grottoes, located in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 30 kilometers northwest of Guyuan County south of Mount Sumeru. Sumeru is composed of red sandstone mountains, majestic mountains and spectacular, more complete preservation of existing in more than 20 caves. Remains of Sumeru Grottoes Grottoes, reflecting Northern China from the mid-to Sui and Tang dynasties since the stone carvings of Buddhist art of the Silk Road north line of precious cultural relics, is a Sino-foreign economic and cultural integration of the historical evidence.
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Regional Overview
Guyuan Ningxia Hui populated areas is a long history. Was the economic center, transportation hub, a military site; this rich, beautiful mountains and rivers; Islamic Civilization and the Central Plains culture meet, life overflowing with rich culture and customs of Islamic customs and the Central Plains. Guyuan located in Xi'an, Lanzhou, provincial capital of Yinchuan (capital) city center of the triangle formed is to be excellent prospects for China's western development region. Guyuan City is located in southern Ningxia, located at longitude 150 degrees 9 minutes -106 degrees 58 minutes. Latitude 34 degrees 14 minutes -37 degrees 04 minutes. The total population of 1,455,200, the population density of 137 persons / sq km, of which agricultural population 1.259 million, accounting for 86.5%; Muslim population of 648,000, accounting for 44.5%. The city at an altitude of 1248 m -2955 m, is a temperate semi-humid areas to the south temperate semi-arid climate. Annual average temperature of 5 - 7 degrees on average rainfall of 260-820 mm in purple, the annual sunshine time is 2200-2700 hours, winter cold, summer heat. Qingshuihe Guyuan territory, Jing River, Hulu River, calendar and other ancestors. The total water resources across the region about 930 million cubic meters, 324 million cubic meters of groundwater reserves is indeed the whole region of land 167.83 hectares, of which 426,100 ha arable land: forest land 266,700 hectares (42,700 hectares of natural secondary forest): 77.77 ha grassland. 9.7% forest cover. Live stumpage 2.401 million cubic meters, of which the amount of natural forest stumpage, 1.217 million m3. Guyuan City in coal-producing area 5, the total reserves of 930 million tons; pyrite 1, reserves 59,000 tons; copper 5, reserves 8.93 million tons; phosphate 1, reserves 139,000 tons; quartz sands 4 The total reserves of 16 million tons; gypsum mine 10, the total reserves of 30 million tons; Limestone 4, the total reserves of 130 million tons; clay reserves of 1.33 million tons; Glauber's salt reserves of 200 million tons; dolomite reserves of 59 million tons; gold ore reserves of 10 million tons; granite, diorite stone, salt, a considerable reserves.
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Administrative Division
Guyuan in southern Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, east, south and west in Qingyang City on three sides and Central County, the county town of the original, Kong Dongqu Pingliang City, Huating County, Zhuanglang County, Jingning County Council County near Silver City; north of the same Zhongwei Haiyuan County, Wuzhong City Tongxin County border. The total area of 14421 square kilometers. Administrative Map of total population of Guyuan 150.71 million (2007). Municipal People's Government in the Yuanzhou, postal code: 756000. Code: 640,400. Phone Code: 0954. Pinyin: Guyuan Shi. Guyuan Shixia a municipal districts, four counties. Guyuan area of 14,421 square kilometers, population 151 million (2003). Yuanzhou area of 4965 square km, population 49 million. Zip code 756000. District People's Government in the Government Street. Xiji County area of 3985 square km, population 46 million. Zip code 756200. Strong town of the county People's Government in Kyrgyzstan. Longde County area of 1269 square kilometers, population 17.91 million people 『2007』. Zip code 756300. County People's Government in the county towns. Jingyuan County area of 961 sq km, population 12 million. Zip code 756400. County People's Government in perfume town. Pengyang area of 3241 square km, population 25 million. Zip code 756500. County People's Government in the White Yang Zhen. * Here Quhuadiming information as December 2005; area and population data according to the "PRC Administrative divisions booklet (2005)", the population at the end of 2003. * July 7, 2001, the State Council for approval: remove Guyuan region and Guyuan County, the establishment of level and Yuanzhou Guyuan City. July 6, 2002, ground-level Guyuan formally. Yuanzhou jurisdiction, Xiji County, Haiyuan County, Longde County, Jingyuan County, a district Pengyang five counties with a total area of 16,783 square kilometers. December 31, 2003, the State Council ([2003] No. 139) approved, will Haiyuan County was placed under the jurisdiction of Zhongwei.
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Social Development
Agriculture: In Guyuan vast land, contains dense forests, vast grasslands, terraced rice paddies aspect of the farmland. The whole region has 426,100 ha arable land, fresh water river, Jing River and the mighty Yellow River water for irrigation, so that the entire region 6 million hectares of farmland is irrigated. The main crops of wheat, 200,000 ha of planted, yield 21 million tons, a wide variety of fall cereals, mainly potatoes, beans, Mi, hub, buckwheat and so on. One area of 66,700 hectares of potato cultivation, the total output 100 million tons. The main cash crops to flax, was about 53,000 hectares planted, the total output 80,000 tons, Su said that Ningxia's Guyuan "oil basin of" other crops such as sunflower, sugar beet, wolfberry, licorice and so on. Acreage increases each year, animal husbandry is one of the dominant industries in the region, and a large domestic animals, mainly sheep and goats. 40 large livestock herds (including cattle 220,000) 440,000 sheep herds. Mountains, Yunwushan two abundant wildlife resources conservation areas, to identify the 400 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, suitable for cultivating this precious herbs, licorice, seaweed stick vegetables, almonds and other excellent low-cost goods, drinking wing and foreign, have broad development prospects. Transportation: Po in the territory of electrified railways 165 kilometers north-south through Guyuan. Connectivity of the Baotou-Lanzhou, Longhai trunk. Goods via the Eurasia continental bridge Longhai - Portland arrived in Central Asia and Europe of new lines. Guyuan territory highways, Xi'an - Lanzhou, Pingliang - Yinchuan national highway through the Guyuan aspect, together with other roads into the network. All 2900 kilometers of highway mileage, including: three 304 km national highway, provincial highway four 440 km, more than 2,000 kilometers of county and township roads. Has a variety of passenger and cargo vehicles containing more than 5,000 vehicles. All counties, townships car.
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History and Culture
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is located in the southern city of Guyuan, is the ancient Silk Road, the eastern section of North Road to the city, is a historical and cultural city. Evaluation of the ancient image of its location, said: "Left control five of the original, the right will take blue, yellow flow around the north, south Kongtong resistance, according to eight counties of the shoulder, to string together three towns of the backbone," "road risk gyrus Xiao Guan Feng Baihe more "beyond the Great Wall has always been off in the Western Region of the throat leading to trail of the pass and military town, one of the first modern highway northwest - Xi'an to Lanzhou by road from here. Guyuan city built in the time, has been known. 114 years BC (Chinese Yuan Ding three years), the Han dynasty to strengthen the North West frontier military defense, home and stability of County government Gaoping City (now Guyuan county), which is a clear historical record of the history of the city of Guyuan . City firm because of its deep pool, known as City Cao Bang. Has been repaired many times since. Four days and the Northern Zhou Dynasty (569) the first month, the new building of the original chow (Guyuan City). This is the disengagement of the original space for expansion of the ancient city of Cao Bang increased after a new city building, the original fortification Cao Bang town to become the new inner city. Since then, Guyuan City, inner city and outer city there is a pattern. Guyuan Ming Dynasty, the Ming government _set_ up in the northwest border area is one of nine military town, but also the Governor of Shaanxi triangular section in the land, greatly strengthening the city defense, is the city of Guyuan the most glorious period of history, the city also Guyuan a northwest city. Jingtai three years (1450) repair of the inner city. Chenghua five years (1469) by building within the city. Koji fifteen years (1502) Trilateral Governor Qin hung outside the building off the city, "Xu Bin from the water, the winding Jing Krupp flowers west fork, six hundred miles long, winding east around the sun, a long three hundred years, term of the present Guyuan north of the interior of it. " Wanli three years (1575) Trilateral Governor Dan Maohua outside the city to host a brick. Since then, Guyuan City, pattern and type of the last to lay the basic system. The inner city: around nine in the third, thirty feet five feet high; crenel one thousand and forty-six; Fort twenty-eight. Outside the city: Thirteen years around seven, thirty feet six feet high; crenel one thousand five hundred seventy-three; Fort thirty-one. East gate three, million last built by two well-known: On the side door, security door Ning; the South Gate of four, million last building, the title by two: the town of Qin door, razed the town gate; West Gate, two, thousand During the construction, by a well-known: Weiyuan door; North gate one, million last building, said Jing Shuo door. Guyuan Museum restoration of the Qing Dynasty Guyuan City model is a microcosm of the history of Guyuan City, and now the northwest corner of Guyuan preserved outside the city, you can glimpse the majestic and graceful Guyuan City. Guyuan is a historic city. Warring States and Qin Great Wall around the city from northeast to southeast through, away from the nearest city of more than 10 years only. Han Wudi County had additional stability, a stable gun and high Guyuan County resident. Relics, there are the Han Dynasty terracotta drainage pipes, used for city sewer system, showing the city size has been considerable. Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty, the original state in this _set_. Shu Jun Song home town, the same level with the state, Guyuan one, began in Jingtai three years (AD 1452). Why, said Guyuan, one that is not trapped in the Tibetan Guyuan Tang, the former state government has in Gansu Overseas Pingliang, the original town, and Guyuan this place is called "so the original state", so to change solid taboo, because Name Guyuan; second is the "home of the original state as the Northern Wei Dynasty, with its solid risk due to name." Five years from the Northern Wei Xiaoming Masamitsu Emperor (AD 524) of the city of today, has 1,300 years of history. AD 1575, Ming Wanli years Shenzong, Guyuan city expansion into the inner city and outer city, inner city of brick package, the tall and majestic. After the Qing Dynasty, destroyed by war and earthquakes, mountain Guyuan gradually decline. Remains now to see the walls, inside and outside the city, the garrison town of the city that is the Song city, outside the city for three years, Department of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (AD 1575) of the building. Guyuan difficult terrain, as the military center, was strongly contested, but also traffic choke points. Guyuan around the ages have with big solid lock. The king of Qin built the Great Wall here, to reject Yiqu Shu; Han Xiao _set_ off, is off the north portal; the Tang Dynasty _set_ off Long Mountain, off the country on one of the six; Tang off the original seven states, also Guyuan around. The famous Silk Road, but also through the Guyuan by Changan, the sea and to the Western countries the source. Nine towns located along the Great Wall of Ming Dynasty Guyuan is one of nine towns, and is taking part and the total system of the resident. Guyuan is the emperors to Ningxia to most places. Because of its military, "external resistance Heshuo, the mouth when the Long, lapel cool with Qin, Yong Wei ki shop" significant role. It is said that Qin Shi Huang unified China after the second year (220 BC), who patrol through here in the north, cool and pleasant climate found here, stop driving Guyuan summer heat, but have been to chicken between Pingliang and Jingyuan Head mountain. Stability of the Han Dynasty _set_ in Guyuan County, Guyuan City is Gunji location. In general Wei Qing Han, Hun Huo hit the north, north and south after the recovery of the desert, in order to consolidate the Northwest Frontier, 112 years BC to 88 BC, between, before and after six visits to the northern border Guyuan region contains the history of the "line of fortune stability "is now Guyuan. AD 32, the Eastern Han Xiu Guangwu rate of force, starting from the capital city of Luoyang, the Chang'an reached the "City Cao Bang", Ji Jin Guyuan City, crusade against rebellion, "more than Peoples Jiejiang puppet device." Sixteen States Period exuberant summer country where the main Helian killed more than breaking in the Department of Qiang Ben leaders _set_ in, the annexation of Cao Bang (Guyuan), after the self-proclaimed "King of Great Summer", and capital in Guyuan. Southern and Northern Dynasties, AD 534, the actual rulers and the Western Wei Northern Wei Dynasty founder Wentai words, but also the ancestors of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Zhuizun after the Emperor, Mo Chen Yue Hou for the crusade, from the original state capital of Luoyang into the (now Guyuan), after the enemy troops on the big break. Word son Yuwen Yong Clementi, hours together with his brother, wide-word text of the original foster care in the state of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (now Guyuan) provincial governor Li Xian at home, as long as six years, Lee Hyun later rose to the rank major general, the word text Yong later became the Northern Zhou Dynasty emperor, known as Yu Wen Yong. Often to the original state, to the Lee Hyun-home, regardless of monarch and his subjects, and ranked by order of age to sit. Guyuan city wall constructed as a "back" shape, even in the history of a rare, due to local construction and demolition, is to retain only a small part of the wall. In the southern suburbs of the ancient City Wall Ruins Park. After 40 years of construction, the building is now spread all over the city of Guyuan broad streets, the environment elegant, shady trees. There are many places near the city of Guyuan has been developed as tourist attractions for visitors.
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Historical sites
Passage of time, the passage of time, the ancient Silk Road had not heard sound of Camel, wating the ancient city have long been hidden, but left behind a monument for people to pay tribute mottled: the Qin Great Wall winds strong track Barry, still in the glory; was built in the Northern , flourished in the Tang Dynasty Sumeru Grottoes scale, exquisite statues, ten famous grottoes in China, is one of the famous Buddhist shrine, known as "Ningxia Dunhuang." Is carving preserved currently in the Tang Dynasty (AD 849) had a huge sitting Buddha. Look to Buddha, regardless of wind and rain, thousands of years he has been kind of a smile face probation beings; In addition, the Liupanshan Guyuan is also very famous. It is a strategic location, is sung summer. October 1935, Mao Zedong led the Central Red Army during the Long March through the Liupanshan and wrote the magnificent "Qingping Le •; Liupanshan", in September 1961 has personally written the poem, "Today Zhangyingzaishou, when tied live black dragon ", not only ancient poem air penetration, but also a flamboyant calligraphy, vigorous and strong, called a must. Meanwhile, the Liupanshan also interesting features on the natural beauty, "six birds Road", "winding Pristine", "U.S. high pine" has long reputation for beautiful. Guyuan main tourist attractions: Jingyuan tourism Liupanshan National Forest Fire Great Wall of the Kingdom Shizhaishan Palace Shagou Beaconsfield Baiquan displace Anxi city of Lund winning Han Guan Xiao Tang Guan immeasurable Grottoes * Northern Elephant north with the spirit of marsh Guyuan Baoziwan Salt Lake City, Mount Sumeru Grottoes that step marsh Yunwushan Yuan Dong Yue Shan steppe Guyuan mosque necklace ancient city of Xi'an City, two pagodas that step shilipu mountain days in Beaconsfield Grottoes lamp Guyuan city, honest, deep inside the history, variety of Islamic architecture and colorful ethnic customs to the ancient city in the Northwest Frontier flashing a dazzling brilliance.
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Attractions
Liupanshan】 【called Long Hill tourist area, located in southern Ningxia, located in Xi'an, Yinchuan, capital of Lanzhou, the three (capital) city center of the triangle formed. The main peak in Guyuan, Lund within the two counties, 2,928 meters above sea level. Roughly north-south mountain, about 240 kilometers, is the Loess Plateau and the Loess Plateau Longxi Jieshan, and the Weihe River and Jing River watershed, twists and turns dangerous. The beginning of the ancient winding mountain path up to top six weight, hence the name. Down a mountain southeast of the old Longtan sites, one of the sources for the Jing River. Tourism】 【Jingyuan Liupanshan Jing River originates from the hinterland of the horse tail beam, it is loud water potential, Tuan Tuan rapids, can be described in Mount vein is the largest river. Jing River to clear known, thousands of miles and turbidity of the Weihe River flowing phase exchange, can still see it clear the half, "entirely different", "Wei Jing Qing cloud," the phrase for us. Liupanshan created Jing River, Jing Jing River gave birth to the river in the birthplace of Liupanshan stretches hundreds of miles range, Maolin tall bamboo, lush, flowers Zhengyan, trained, trained birds, were listed as nature reserves. Alias】 【Sumeru Grottoes Grottoes round ji, located in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 30 kilometers northwest of Guyuan County south of Mount Sumeru. Sumeru is composed of red sandstone mountains, majestic mountains and spectacular, more complete preservation of existing in more than 20 caves. Remains of Sumeru Grottoes Grottoes, reflecting Northern China from the mid-to Sui and Tang dynasties since the stone carvings of Buddhist art of the Silk Road north line of precious cultural relics, is a Sino-foreign economic and cultural integration of the historical evidence. 】 【Salt Lake in the north west Haiyuan county, surrounded by the mountains, Haiyuan - Jingyuan Road across things. Salt Lake is one of eighteen Tang - River, the Western Xia people call base Okuma River, south-east edge of Salt Lake are scheduled to ring the Northern Song Dynasty fort (now the name of East shangpuzi) and the Ming Dynasty in the Salt Lake City (now the name of the old town), now part of Haiyuan Township Salt Lake County Salt Village. Center of the basin is located in Salt Lake, elevation 1980 m, with a total land area of 950 notes. For the West Mountain and its surrounding Jingyuan County of Gansu Province, surrounded by mountain yellow Jia Va, mountain springs and streams, streams into the lake to make, heavy rain and snow Salt water pool, though not exhausted by the EMI. Salt Lake surrounding soil is rich in Glauber's salt, sodium chloride and other minerals, easily soluble in water, migration to the depression center enrichment. The drainage area of 52 square kilometers of groundwater feces on the surface, the formation of inland lakes - Salt Lake. 1920 Winter, Haiyuan region rarely seen in history a major earthquake, resulting in Salt Lake to the west of Tang slope along the stone pine ridge serious dislocation, dislocation distance of 1.5 meters, the direction of the North West of 50 degrees; dry Salt Lake is also due to the earthquake relief was carried high and moved north more than 1,000 meters.
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Climate Resources
Climate characteristics are: high temperatures, low precipitation, abundant sunshine. The city's annual average temperature 6.8 ℃ ~ 8. 8 ℃ between the calendar year than the average high in most parts of 2.0 ℃. Annual precipitation is 327.7mm ~ 612.7mm, compared with previous years over the same period, Guyuan, Jingyuan is normal, other counties 14% to 20% less than normal; sunshine duration is 2388.0 hours ~ 2622.2 hours, compared with the calendar year the value of county (district) ~ 289.1 hours 32.0 hours above normal. 2, precipitation: total precipitation in 2006 the city between the 372.3mm ~ 677.2mm, more than the average calendar year, Xiji, Pengyang, Jingyuan is normal, Yuanzhou 14% below normal, above normal 18 Lund %. 3,2006 changes in soil moisture: 1 May 2006, rainfall below normal, long-term there is no effective rainfall, combined with continued high temperatures, strong winds blowing more than the weather, exacerbated by the spread of drought, soil moisture declined sharply. According to April 8, April 28 Yuanzhou test showed that soil moisture has reached the C class moisture standard, the deterioration of soil moisture, dry soil growing winter wheat a "Kabo Zi" drought, crop planting Taiqiu , Emergence create difficulties for agricultural production and adversely affect the ecological construction. A time when wheat rose, jointing, flax seedling stage, Taiqiu sowing seedling stage, soil moisture can not meet the needs of normal growth and development of crops, serious water shortages in parts of the soil, soil moisture approached wilting humidity and the drought of severe drought level. To early May, once effective precipitation and effective mitigation of the drought. Into June, weather and climate anomalies, the city was less than normal rainfall, high temperatures, drought increased the spread of soil moisture decreased again. To 7 months later with the precipitation gradually become more gradual increase in soil moisture content, moisture content slowly increased. Into November, the climate was dry and warm in winter, the temperature remained high, no effective precipitation, soil moisture decreased again. However, as farmland has been no crop growth, it did not cause crop affected, but the dry autumn and winter of next year's spring continuous production of a disadvantage. 4, sunshine: the city in 2006 when the number of annual sunshine ~ 2622.2 hours 2388.0 hours, compared with the calendar year the value of each county (district) ~ 289.1 hours 32.0 hours above normal. 1,8,9,12 month in which counties (districts) less than normal; February counties (districts) a bit more normal; 3 ~ 6,10 March counties (districts) above normal; July Lund, Pengyang the high side, the other counties (districts) normal slightly less than normal; November Guyuan less than normal, the other counties (districts) above normal; December Jingyuan is normal, the other counties (districts) less than normal. The city appeared drought, wind, dust, low temperature and freezing, high temperature, local hail, lightning and other storm hazards, agricultural production and caused great loss of people's lives. Timing distribution from the point of view, the spring wind, blowing sand frequent weather, drought, low temperature and freezing and other weather disasters have occurred, the local summer hail and other severe convective weather, more rainfall in dry and warm autumn, winter, dry and warm is obvious.
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Regional specialties
White peas Pea cultivation has a long history in China, the distribution generally, Sichuan, Henan, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Hubei, Gansu and Qinghai provinces (regions) more. Altitude of 4280 meters of the Tibetan Plateau is also growing. China's current cultivation area of about 3,000 mu. Peas and native to southern Europe, western Asia area. Is widely distributed around the world, from tropical to the alpine zone are cultivated; the Soviet Union, the United States cultivated area, the world's cultivated area of about 6,666,666.7 hectares or so.