prefecture-level city : China > Hubei > 
Contents
·晋武帝司马炎咸宁·后凉灵帝吕纂咸宁·Travel
·湖北省咸宁市·Administrative Division·Population and Religion
·Climate Geography·History·Natural Resources
·Transportation·Urban Construction·Communications
·Economic Development·Sports science·Culture and Sports
·Food and drink·Origin and Interpretation·History Reign
·Ancient Place Names·English Expression·Thesaurus
·Related Phrases·More results...
晋武帝司马炎咸宁
晋武帝司马炎咸宁
  咸宁(275年-280年四月)是西晋皇帝晋武帝司马炎的第二个年号,共计6年。
  咸宁六年四月改元太康元年。
后凉灵帝吕纂咸宁
后凉灵帝吕纂咸宁
  咸宁(399年十二月—401年正月)是十六国时期后凉政权后凉灵帝吕纂的年号,共计2年余。
Travel
  Xianning Tourist Complaint Phone: Xianning City Tourist Complaint Tel :0715 -8,254,548
  Hubei Province Tel :027 -87124701 Tourist Complaint
  State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Xianning Best Travel Time: Climate: subtropical continental monsoon climate, mild climate, abundant rainfall and sunshine, four distinct seasons, hot shower in the same season, a long frost-free period. Average annual precipitation is 1,577 mm, with an average temperature of 16.8 degrees Celsius, 1754 hours of sunshine hours, frost-free period 245-258 days, air quality and water quality meet the national standard.
  Xianning City is located in the central hinterland, known as "E'nan." Jiangxi north east, south Xiaoxiang, facing west toward Chu, north of Wuhan, across longitude 133 ° 31'-144 ° 58 ', latitude 29 ° 02'-30 ° 18', is a hilly Jianghan transition zone to the south , the gold fish in the Yangtze River and Beijing-Guangzhou railway artery of Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi provinces adjacent to the interchanges and the "Golden Triangle" area, within four lines (Beijing-Guangzhou line, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway, 107 National Road, 106 National Road) through North and South, a water ( Yangtze River) with things, beautiful mountains, abundant resources, convenient transportation, known as the "south gate of Hubei Province," the name.
  Chibi passenger train station condensed form (north)
  Section of the trips to Red Cliff to the finish to Xianning to Wuchang
  Guangzhou East - Taiyuan 13327:398:189:149:25
  Guangzhou - Luoyang 20768:539:3210:4422:09
  Huaihua - Wuchang 21609:0810:1511:1111:11
  Zhanjiang - Wuchang 156211:1411:5312:4912:49
  Nanning - Zhengzhou 162812:25 - 13: 5422:14
  Zhanjiang - Beijing West k158 - 13: 2014:155:20
  Zhanjiang - Beijing West
  Zhanjiang - Beijing West
  Zhanjiang - Beijing West
  Zhanjiang - Beijing West
  Zhanjiang - Beijing West Xianning Accommodation: Hotels Xianning
  Xianning Hotel (formerly City Guest House) District, located in downtown Haman Xianning City Centre, close to the train station, bus station. Where convenient transportation and elegant environment.
  Xianning full range of hotel rooms, with deluxe rooms, standard rooms and common rooms, deluxe rooms with color TV, high Simmons, bedside control unit, central air conditioning, telephones, fully equipped, comfortable and cozy, the best accommodation for travelers . Auditorium equipped with thousands of hotels, hundreds of people dance halls, and large and small meeting rooms, is the best place for conferences and meetings.
  Address: Nationwide Road Xianning City 8
  Tel: (0715) 8322796
  Zip Code: 437000
  Golden Bridge Hotel
  Golden Bridge Hotel is a fixed unit of foreign tourist in Hubei Province, is visiting the three countries Chibi battlefield site, at the provincial level scenic spots such as land and water lake resort ideal base. Chibi Shi Jiaowei invested 26 million yuan by the construction, hotel second floor main building unique, exquisite decoration, reasonable design, advanced equipment, is a food, housing, shopping, travel, entertainment, conduct a comprehensive multifunctional hotel. Since opening, the hotel received a '97, '98 Red Cliff Three Kingdoms Culture and Tourism Festival in China and foreign dignitaries, United Nations officials, celebrities, overseas tourist groups, and many other guests. Hotel service functions, two-star service standards.
  Address: 92 Boulevard of Hebei Hubei Chibi
  Tel :0715 -5,223,888
  Fax :0715 -5,353,211
  Longquan Villa
  Longquan Villa is located in the southwest Chibi, four kilometers from the city's five Hongshan. Here Castle surrounded charming. Blessed with five wonderful Hongshan medical spa quality results, both the tourist resort, summer resort of the resort, but also business meetings, training, the best place for assembly.
    Villa has a central building, house building, bowling alley, swimming pool, with a total construction area of 8,000 square meters, all the hardware are up to three-star standard.
  Total units :0715 -52370885237089
  Fax :0715 -5237099 Xianning Entertainment: Xianning bamboo song, bamboo dance, bamboo music, category many forms. These bamboo folk culture into its activities into the tourism, it is tales of travel was. Characteristics of the painted shell Xianning dance, Picking the ship, playing flower whip, playing bamboo flower stick dance, etc., Gao Tong violin, Yu Gu, castanets and flute, vertical bamboo flute and other bamboo instruments combine the characteristics of bamboo arranged into Xianning dance programs enhance the participation of tourism, entertainment, thus highlighting the culture.
  Zip Code: 437000
  Code: 0715
  Population: 2.72 million
  Administrative divisions: one district comprises the four counties and one city
  Location: south bank of the Yangtze River is located in Xianning City, Hubei Province, south-east, east north of Jiangxi, south Xiaoxiang, west of Chu, north of Wuhan
  Located in the south bank of the Yangtze River, southeast of Hubei Province. Ruichang, Jiangxi in the southeast, Wuning, Xiushui borders; southwest border with Hunan Yueyang; northwest to the northeast, and Jingzhou district, Wuhan, Huangshi, Huanggang adjacent.
  Xianning long history. As early as the Neolithic Age, human ancestors to thrive in this land, in the new sun, mountains and other places through the ancient site of the Neolithic Age have been found. Han and Tang Dynasty, has a more developed economy and culture. In 1965, separated by the Xiaogan established Xianning, spa town where the Civil Administration for the Xianning.
  Xianning rich forest products, especially rich in bamboo, pine fir, tea, osmanthus, tangerine, kiwi waiting said. Xianning City is a famous "hometown of osmanthus," Osmanthus quality ranks first, the second production in the nation. Zhao Li bridge "brick tea", Yangloudong the "Song-feng" tea, Xianning the "Jianfeng" tea, bamboo craft, have high visibility.
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湖北省咸宁市
Administrative Division
  Xianning City, Hubei Province is located southeast of the south bank of the Yangtze River, the junction of Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi provinces, is the main thoroughfare south to north, the "south gate of Hubei Province," said. The junction of East and Yang County, Jiangxi Province, south of Xiushui County, Hunan Province Pingjiang to the west and Hunan in Linxiang city connected to the north and Honghu City across the Yangtze River in Wuhan Jiangxia, Ezhou, Daye City adjacent. The city area is about 9861 square kilometers. Xianning Haman District People's Government in Hot Springs office.
  Jiayu County municipal Xianning 2003, through County, Chongyang County, Tongshan, Chibi, Haman districts and four counties and one city of a district, a total of 11 townships, 51 towns, 6 offices, the next Jurisdiction over 1271 village committees, 11,585 village groups.
  Xianning Wuhan city circle 【national resource-saving and environment-friendly society (referred to as 'two types of society') to build a comprehensive reform pilot area an important part】
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Population and Religion
  The natural population growth rate continued to remain low. End of 2006, the city's total population of 282 million, an increase over the previous year 5.03 million people born population of 27,112, 7264 deaths of people, the natural population growth rate was 7.11 ‰.
  Interracial Xianning are ethnic minority areas. According to the latest statistics: the city a total of 34 ethnic minorities live together, long-lived population of 14,233 people, mobile population, more than 2,000 foreign business people, the city's total population of 16,233 ethnic minority people, accounting for 0.58% of the total population of the city. 408 Hot Springs city which, Haman District 2410 people, Chibi 7252 people, 1179 people Chongyang County, through County 2280 people, Jiayu 204, 500 Tongshan. Minorities to Hui, Manchu, Zhuang, Tujia, Miao-based. Mainly distributed in Sichuan offices CHIBI pertusa, Red Cliff town of Dongfeng, one mind, eight knives in three villages, district officials Haman port village of Bridge Lake Course, Chongyang County day town. Also in the city's minority business development, mainly in the hot springs flow of businessmen, Haman, Red Cliff town and so on.
  Minority schools, a city - the town of Red Cliff Hui Primary Care. The city designated minority businesses 3 - Zhao Li bridge brick field, salty Ning Fuhua Company and City Towel (the province's 38 designated enterprises minorities, brick two games exclusive to the city.) The three companies are of special items, the National Minority in designated production enterprise, production tea, towel, turban and other minority people living with special needs supplies. Zhao Li, brick field in which the bridge is _set_ in 1980, an application of special items designated minority business, corporate and municipal Towel Fuhua, respectively in 1998 and 2002 to try to identify items designated special needs of minority enterprises.
  Xianning religious work is a key city of the province. One char, Red Cliff, through the city, Chongyang, Haman is the focus of the province's Christian counties; Haman, through the Buddhist mountain is the focus of the province's counties, "Amitayus Temple" is the province's most spectacular scale temple, Jiugongshan "Swiss Qing Palace" is one of the country's five major temples, "Tai-view" is a famous tourist attractions; Southeast Hubei Puqi diocese is Bishop area, governs Xianning, Huanggang, Huangshi, Ezhou four municipalities Catholic academic, Red Cliff Catholic Diocese of the Senate for the temporary office locations; Islam Chibi is the focus of the province.
  In addition to Islamic religious groups outside the city have _set_ up corresponding organizations. City Buddhist Association which was established in 2001, the City Church of Christ, "two" was established in 2004, the market association, the Catholic Patriotic Association City was established in 2005, City Islamic Association was founded in 2007; the corresponding urban counties do not _set_ up by Education religious groups; five taught mostly in the upper echelons of City People's Congress, Municipal Political Consultative Conference scheduled duties. Wang Shukai Catholic priest in which Islam is the Imam Bin Liu Cong city CPPCC Standing Committee, Chairman of the Christian and Buddhist Chang Hardware Chin abbot of St-release, Taoism, and Jun Chen Xin Cai Yating Road is the city CPPCC members so long.
  In recent years, the city's ethnic and religious work more and get the attention Party committees and governments at all levels, ethnic and religious work was included in the Party committees and governments at all levels of the important agenda of the party and the country's ethnic and religious policy has been further implemented , according to the law to strengthen the national management of religious affairs, religion and guide the work of the socialist society to adapt to gradually strengthen, as the city's economic development and create a good and harmonious social environment.
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Climate Geography
  Xianning subtropical continental monsoon climate, mild climate, abundant rainfall and sunshine, four distinct seasons, long frost-free period. Prevailing northerly winds in winter, cool dry; prevailing southerly winds in summer, hot and rainy. The annual average temperature 16.8 ℃, extreme maximum temperature 41.4 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of minus 15.4 ℃. Average annual rainfall 1577.4 mm, annual average sunshine time is 1754.5 hours, annual average frost-free period is 245 to 258 days. Main disaster late spring weather, heavy rain, flooding, floods and summer drought, summer drought and so on.
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History
  Xianning city (prefecture-level city) administration building late, but the urban counties within a long history. Xia and Shang City in case of Chu, Qin is Nelson, the Han are Jiangxia County, is the late Eastern Han Wu. Wu Huangwu years (AD 223) _set_ Puqi County (now Chibi). Great calendar year in Tang (AD 768) _set_ Yonganzhen, Southern Tang Bao Dai thirteen years (AD 955) was promoted to Wing County, Emperor Song Jing four years (AD 1007) brought in to avoid the taboo Wing Ling, press "Easy? Qian as" "Xianning nations" and "Wing" near meaning of meaning, called Xianning County (now Haman area). Bao Dai eleven Southern Tang (AD 953) _set_ Jiayu. Conduit years the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 964) _set_ through mountain counties. Song Kai Bao eight years (AD 975) _set_ Chongyang County. Northern Song Xining five years (AD 1072) through County home. Yuan, the City in Hubei and Hunan province is Wuchang Road; Ming and Qing Dynasties, is Wuchang government. Republic of China, the first is Jianghan Road, after the first Chief Inspector of the district is in Hubei Province. After the founding of new China, has attached Daye area, Xiaogan area. August 1965 Xianning area was established, jurisdiction Xianning, char, Puqi, through mountains, through the city, Chongyang, Yangxin, Echeng, Wuchang 9 counties. Xianning area in 1970 was renamed the Xianning. 1975 and 1979, Wuchang, Hubei Wuhan City County is zoned, Huanggang. August 1983 revocation of Xianning County, the establishment Xianning City (county-level cities). June 1986 revocation of Puqi County, the establishment Puqi City (county-level cities), in October 1998 changed its name to Chibi Puqi City. Yang 1997, Yellowstone City County is zoned.
  12, 1998, approved in State Department revoked Xianning, the establishment of level Xianning, while rescind Xianning City (county-level cities), the establishment of Haman area. Xianning the end of 2003 a total of 11 townships, 51 towns, 6 offices, a total of 1,271 village committees, 11 585 village groups.
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Natural Resources
  Land and mineral resources
  Mufu mountain city in the transition zone to Jianghan terrain southeast to the northwest low, mountain, hilly land, plain combination, known as "Six Mountains and fields of water two points, one point of land to their homes," said . The city's total area 9861 square kilometers, of which the total area of 291.7 mu of cultivated land per capita cultivated land is only 1.05 mu (0.79 acres of statistical data), lower than the national per capita 1.55 mu, 1.25 mu per capita level of the province. People will be less, the obvious contradiction between people and land is the city's land market conditions, rational use of land, especially farmland protection is particularly important in the city.
  The city-based mineral resources to non-metallic mineral, metal mineral, followed by energy, water and gas mineral less. 37 kinds of minerals have been found, which identified 18 kinds of mineral reserves, including 2 kinds of energy minerals, metallic minerals 8, 7 kinds of non-metallic minerals, mineral water, 1 species. The city has 11 kinds of mineral resources, the reserves of the province's top five ranking. Among them, ranking first in the province are magnesium, antimony, monazite, tantalum, geothermal and other 5 kinds of minerals, the second in the gold, niobium, and other metallurgical dolomite 3, ranking fourth for coal , vanadium, manganese 3.
  Water Resources
  Early city has 115 lakes, the normal water level of lake area of 488 square kilometers. Due to human encroachment and other reasons, the city of more than 500 acres of lakes, only 19, the lake area of 206.4 square kilometers, of which 5 acres or more lakes.
  Many rivers within the city, larger gap, rich in water resources. The city's water reserves of 31.1084 million KW, can be developed to 24.1057 million KW. By the end of 2000, the city has been built station 169, the city has 21 large and medium reservoirs. The city area of 148.5 mu of irrigated irrigation design, design an annual water volume of 10.21 billion cubic meters.
  Forest Resources
  Mountains south of the city is Mufu Mountains, more than 1,500 meters above sea level, the highest peak 1656 meters above sea level crows tip, usually 200 to 800 meters. The north is a plain, elevation of more than 20 to 50 meters. The area of vegetation in the subtropical evergreen broadleaf forest, Trees species flourish, into the main community types: evergreen broad-leaved forest: mainly distributed in the altitude of 500 meters below the hilly areas, and its representatives have Castanopsis community Lin, of the forest, sweet Castanopsis forest. Scattered forest tree species with long leaf stone oak, holly, green Castanopsis, tea, heather, Wu Mei Castanopsis, Castanopsis Castanopsis, Ligustrum lucidum, thick incense, cotton Castanopsis and so on.
  Deciduous broad-leaved forest: mainly distributed in 1200 to 1,500 meters above sea level areas, its representative species have glandulifera serrata, Castanopsis, of incense, silence wood, Pteroceltis, rosewood, and other Prunus.
  Evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed: mainly distributed at elevations between 500 and 1,100 meters, and its representatives have eyrei trees, cork oak, white oak, thick aroma, maple, stone oak, white oak, cotton Castanopsis, Daphniphyllum, sweet gum, rosewood, jujube, rough-leaf tree, Calligonum, Brachypodium serrata, mountain Huai, of the incense, Castanea, Evodia trees.
  Coniferous forest: more than 800 meters above sea level representatives of tree species are Pinus taiwanensis, Pinus, 800 meters below its representative species are fir, pine, cypress and so on. Fir is the main tree species E'nan, most plantations. Natural only Tongshan Jiugongshan, a mound, Huanglong Hill County and other places through sporadic small distribution.
  Bamboo: bamboo city is rich in resources, there are 17 genera and 123 species. Mainly bamboo, Phyllostachys praecox second. Bamboo forest at an altitude of 100 to 1,100 meters area are distributed to forest-based films, but also with pine, fir and broad-leaved and Mixed type. Praecox mainly Chongyang, in recent years, efforts to create praecox Chongyang county, praecox industry is developing rapidly, has grown to 3333 hectares. In addition, the kind of bamboo, bamboo, owner, Wong Chuk, water bamboo, golden bamboo, bamboo and other bamboo species have small distribution throughout the region.
  In 1989, the original Forestry Bureau organized a regional seed resources survey group on the local forest germplasm survey, survey results, there are species Xianning 112 families, 354 genera, 1114 species, 54 varieties.
  Main Species: fir, pine and bamboo, Castanopsis, cedar, oak, poplar, Castanopsis Castanopsis, Liquidambar, Sassafras, jujube, cedar, black locust, paulownia, camphor tree;
  The main forest tree species: tea, osmanthus, praecox, Toona sinensis, tea, tung oil trees, citrus, tallow, palm, chestnut, Eucommia ulmoides, Magnolia officinalis, peach, plum, pear, persimmon, jujube, sumac, etc.;
  Main tree species: sycamore ﹑ camphor, cypress class, Magnolia grandiflora, Magnolia, Cedar, Metasequoia, boxwood, etc.;
  Mainly rare species: a protected species are: Taxus, horses and other trees; two protected species are: Cephalotaxus, calyx bell wood grate child Cephalotaxus, incense tree, Eucommia, ginkgo, walnut, Liriodendron chinense, Money Song, scale hammer trees; three protected species are: money maple, Huangshan Magnolia, Magnolia officinalis, Magnolia officinalis, virgin, Min Nan, Zhen Nan, Pteroceltis, White Sim, Huangshan Sorbus, purple stems, silver magpie trees, piles of red and so on.
  Old, large, odd species: well-preserved ancient, large, odd trees of 27 families, 43 genera and 57 species, a total of 226.
  The city has more than 450 species of shrubs, wild, nearly 500 species of medicinal plants to Umbilicaria, Paris polyphylla, bamboo ginseng, incense, independent living, Changium, Huang Jing, aspartame, Scrophulariaceae such as a dozen more common. The main varieties of peony flowers, cockscomb, Begonia, Hibiscus, Mexican orchid, chrysanthemum, white hibiscus, Bauhinia, jasmine, oleander, Tuberose, Magnolia, plum, rose, azalea, dozens of South Tianzhu.
  Tourism Resources
  Xianning main tourist attractions: Miss Lake, Tai-Tung Jiugongshan Chibi battle stars Bamboo hidden tunnel Xianning Wenquan Xuan Su Tung-ming, Hong Wu springs buried Mountain (Monkey Mountain) * Huang cap site of the Battle of Lake Banbi Expedition Mountain Red Cliff Red Cliff Zhu Li Yong Shishi Beilang Mindanao tomb stone pagoda Rereading Feng Chu Cheng Cave Temple Cloud Lake ("131" project), etc.
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Transportation
  Xianning City is located in the central hinterland of the Yangtze River, located in Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and National Highway 106,107 middle, moderate location and convenient transportation. Regional highways, railways, waterways exist three modes of transport to road transport based.
  Road to Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway basically formed as a leader in national and provincial secondary highways as the backbone to the county and township roads as branches extending in all directions of the regional road network. Other three existing 106,107,316 285.775 km National Road, Highway 10, the military red line (the original Wu Po line), horizontal line, Xiantong line, white line along the horizontal line, Sin Chung Line (formerly Po Hung line), Chong Zhao Line, South Line, Chatham co line (the original salty Pan line), red line, a total of 466.261 kilometers, the basic realization of the national and provincial "two" of the county and township road "black" and Country Road " Mastery of. " The city has 69 townships (districts), 1,405 administrative villages to achieve 100% rural, 89.6% of administrative villages accessible by road.
  The city has 30 bus terminal, cargo terminal 4; Terminal 1 in a station, two stations 7, 7 three stations, four stations 9. "Fifth" period of the char and the city's new Terminal 2 second terminal Chongyang, Haman, through the city, the Red Cliff and other three cargo terminal is under construction, to form a rational layout, functional specification, the passenger facilities freight station network. The city currently has operating passenger 3079, 41,081 seats, operating 3,533 trucks, 14,163 tons, other vehicles, 2233, 3486 tons. Open passenger lines 359, Daily trips 3137, has 9 provinces around the country.
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Urban Construction
  By 2004, Xianning has become the center of town to the urban development network, _set_ting up the city as the center of the Xianning Urban System. The city's urban built-up area of 91 square kilometers, has 96 million urban population, urbanization level of 37%. Urban planning area is 317.76 square kilometers, built-up area of 25 square kilometers, the urban population to 24 million people. Urban road network extending in all directions, gradually improve the facilities. The city's urban area has a total length of 531 km of urban roads, the per capita road area of 8.7 square meters; sidewalk area of 2,780,000 square meters, the per capita area of 3.2 square meters; total length of 315 km sewer, coverage for every square kilometer 2.9 km. There are over 60 urban urban roads, of which the main road 9, constitutes a "two vertical and seven horizontal" in the road network, road length of 171 kilometers, per capita road area of 9.4 square meters. Gan River Road, Silver Spring Avenue, Xianning Road, Chang'an Avenue, Avenue, writing a number of primary and secondary roads in the city sewers, green belt, gradually complete the sidewalk, sidewalk area of 115 square meters, the per capita area of 5 square meters, 85 km sewer, coverage of 3.7 km per square kilometer.
  Steady development of public utilities, comprehensive services are maturing. Total of 83 city gas companies, gas storage capacity of 2100 tons, 46 million urban population using gas, gas penetration rate of 61%. There are gas stations in 13 urban areas, hot springs town of 6, 7 Haman city, among the larger cities have municipal gas companies and gas center of the two, reached a total of 480 tons gas storage, gas population of 15.3 million, coverage reaches 65%. City gas project has been completed investment, construction design and bidding network, will soon be officially started construction after the completion of the public will fundamentally solve the gas problem. The city's urban water supply capacity of 37 tons / day, 96% water supply coverage, water quality compliance rate of 98%. Urban investment 160 million yuan of the Yangtze River water diversion project has been completed with water, daily water supply capacity of 18 million tons, 400 liters per capita water consumption, water supply coverage reached 98%. Urban water supply network reconstruction has been completed writing the competent Avenue, Xianning Avenue, Silver Spring Avenue, Chatham Po Street and other sections of the laying of the task, the laying of the competent network 18 kilometers, accounting for 75% of the amount of the whole project. The city has 438 city bus standard units of passenger vehicles, people with public transportation vehicles 7.2 standard, the annual passenger capacity of 44.88 million passengers. There are 6 urban bus lines, bus mileage of 61 kilometers, with 178 vehicles, bus station, people with public transport vehicles up to 8.1 standard units. The city's urban area of 3,480,000 square meters road cleaning, day and transported 1,200 tons of garbage. The urban area of 1,420,000 square meters cleaning, garbage removal and transportation of 250 tons day, with 2 garbage dump, garbage treatment rate of 45%.
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Communications
  With China's accession to WTO, agriculture, economic and other aspects of the strong development, construction of all aspects of the city has also been greatly improved; communications building, has been even more rapid development, with each passing day.
  The city built fiber optic transmission, digital microwave, telephone switching, mobile communications, data communications, multimedia communications, postal integrated computer network, coach satellite positioning tracking systems and other advanced means of covering the city, around the world in the public post and telecommunications network. The initial realization of the city's digital, integrated, broadband, intelligent data, images, language, triple play, mobile communication network coverage expansion, towns, transport links, tourist area seamless coverage. By the underlying network, business network and support a network of modern telephone networks have become the backbone of the city's information highway network.
  November 25, 2004, Jiayu - Honghu Yangtze River underwater cable project in Jiayu County officially started. 4.6 km length of the project, a total of two 32-core fiber optic cable, is a province of Route II is also the first to cross the river Xianning cable. The completion of the project in Hubei Province will form a self-loop communications transmission mode, greatly enhancing the ability of the province's long-distance communication lines.
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Economic Development
  In 2003, the municipal government under the correct leadership of the city to seriously implement the "Three Represents" and the Party National Congress and insist that the development as top priority, to overcome the SARS epidemic and the serious natural disasters and other adverse factors, the sustained rapid growth, structural adjustment, the results are remarkable parallel improvement of the quality of economic, social undertakings development and progress in improving people's lives.
  Economic growth accelerated in the inner vitality. In 2003, the city's GDP was 17.368 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2%, the fastest growth rate since 1998 year, the first industry was 3.745 billion yuan, an increase of 3%; the secondary industry 8.097 billion yuan, up 11.4%; the tertiary industry was 5.526 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%. Population by household per capita GDP was 6,240 yuan. Further optimize the industrial structure, industry structure 21.6:46.6:31.8 three. Second, the proportion of tertiary industries increased by 1.5 percentage points over the previous year.
  Industrialization, agricultural industrialization and urbanization made new progress. All the industrial added value 7.414 billion yuan, up 10.9%, the contribution to economic growth rate was 51.8%, 5.6 percentage points of economic growth, industrialization rate was 42.7%. Steady progress of agricultural industrialization, urbanization, a new step process.
  Modest recovery in the general price level. The city's consumer price index was 100.9%, 0.9 percentage points higher than the previous year, of which the food price index was 101.6%, medical care price index was 100.4%; commodity retail price index was 101.2%;
  Employment continued to expand. End of the city employees 135.30 million, 1.08 million increase over the previous year. Efforts to increase re-employment. Unemployment during the year 2.33 million laid-off workers re-employed, the registered unemployment rate was 3.97%.
  Further optimize the environment for economic development. Strengthen the comprehensive management of public order, crack down on criminal and economic crimes, the city's public security situation was stable. Further implementation of the rural tax reform policy, and further reduce the burden on peasants, 56.27 yuan per capita taxes and spending, a decrease of 1.55 yuan, down 2.8%.
  Economic and social development of the main problems are: the economic structure is not reasonable and the overall strength of the manufacturing sector is weak; rural and agricultural investment, moderate income growth of farmers; employment pressure.
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Sports science
  Technology
  "Ninth Five" period since the Xianning conscientiously implement the "relying, for the" science and technology policy, vigorously implement "science and education city" strategy, establish and perfect the technology innovation system and mechanisms to promote scientific and technological achievements and patented technology, thus further contributing to the city's economic and social development.
  "During the" greater development of science and technology city. However, generally speaking, science and technology awareness is not strong, the quality is not high technology, inadequate investment in technology, human resources mechanism is not active issues are still quite prominent. The new millennium, will be the knowledge economy, the rapid development of high technology and talent in an increasingly competitive era, we must be sharp vision, a new attitude to further enhance the importance of technical innovation awareness, increasing the sense of responsibility and urgency, and grasp the trend of the times the sense of crisis, act decisively and seize the opportunity, take effective measures to accelerate the pace of development, the Xianning's economic construction and social development to a new stage.
  "Fifth" period, the city main tasks of technological innovation is the implementation of a good three projects, namely the high-tech industrial projects, technological advances engineering, technology agriculture projects.
  Education
  The city adhere to the principle of giving priority to efficiency, speed up the city's education reform the personnel system, personnel system reform of education active in an unprecedented situation. Education Bureau, the city's diversion of 114 cadres, streaming 375 officers, 486 public teachers diversion, dismissal private, temporary substitute teachers 2109 people. Through reform, breaking the old management system, reducing education costs, optimize the educational system, to create a good atmosphere for the development of education has injected new vitality.
  Give full play to the city, "Keyanxingjiao, research Xing school," an important role in strengthening the leadership over the work of education and scientific research, carried out a series of activities. Currently, the city of Red Cliff, Haman, Jiayu and spa town has become the new curriculum reform at the provincial level experimental zones, in 2004, the city full implementation of the new curriculum reform. School reform and evaluation system, active junior high school comprehensive practical activities, high school research study, there is a breakthrough and achieved satisfactory results. Currently, the city schools in the provincial education and scientific research experiments 7, 18 municipal schools in education and scientific research, the city has not filled the experimental school of scientific research municipal education gaps; educational research project establishment, state-level 7, the provincial 156-level, municipal 736, of which 22 subjects were identified as Hubei Province, "fifth," planning issues Education and Research, 5 topics knot and promotion within a certain range; 2002-2003, the city has more than 100 articles paper above the provincial level awards, the 35 won the first prize, in addition to many articles published in national publications; 2002, representatives of the city five young teachers in Hubei Province in the National Contest of quality classes, were given one second prize, to achieve the city teaching award breakthrough in the country; the city has four schools were rated as the top 50 schools in Hubei Province Education and Research, 6 were rated as good 100 people in Hubei Province Education and Research.
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Culture and Sports
  Xianning have deep historical and cultural heritage, the drums as the representative of the Shang and Zhou bronze culture, as the representative of the Battle of Red Cliff Three Kingdoms culture to the Northern Expedition Ting Si Bridge battle as the representative of revolutionary culture to Xiangyang Lake Village, represented by celebrity culture celebrity culture, hot springs, Jiugongshan, land water lake ecological culture represented in the province and the country have a broad impact; distinctive characteristics of folklore, folk dance, music, paper cutting, fabric stickers, etc. off to Europe more than a dozen National performances and exhibitions, Ming Du, Gao Tong violin is the unique musical instruments, violins play is the unique local operas, folk stories witty characters, folk narrative poems in the national folklore hall occupies an important position.
  The city has two national key cultural relics protection units, 26 units to be protected in Hubei Province, more than 2 pieces of cultural relics, bridges, pagodas, ancient houses with high historical and artistic value.
  The city's thriving sports and sports facilities are being improved. There are Xianning City Sports Center Stadium, golden gym, spa pool, gymnasium Xianning, giant Ning Sports, E'nan high school gymnasium.
  Xianning known as "thousands of bridge town" reputation. Xianning bridge or large, or small, or music, or extension, or ancient, or the present, thousands, everywhere rainbow, particularly the magnificent natural decorated, Ziehm. Xianning bridge has many beautiful legends and moving story.
  Xianning osmanthus is well known town and is well-known hometown of the country's bamboo. Xianning more than 70 species of bamboo, and bamboo planting Xianning 5 thousand years of history, legend, legend has left many beautiful and moving story.
  Osmanthus Xianning rich, famous Chinese, and many varieties of sweet-scented osmanthus, fine texture, abundant, fragrant Smirnov, the "hometown of Chinese osmanthus" in the world.
  Xianning song, wide range, crisp style, and more popular in the mountainous area, the sub-Gao Qiang, the two flat cavity.
  Folk dance sub-lantern dance, ritual dance of two.
  Xianning civil process can be divided into painting, sculpture, arts and crafts, decorative arts building four major categories.
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Food and drink
  1. Red glutinous rice flour: The Lane between, there are many who knows the weight of selling red glutinous rice flour, are washed and sold. Apart from glutinous rice flour, there are pea powder, lotus root starch and the like, who prefer which can be washed. Red rice is not only convenient and delicious, nutritional value is higher, people often take this as "over the" (over lunch in the means) Food
  3. Spring fish CHIBI TOWN, New River produced a strange fish, the name "spring fish", a new kind of magic rare and valuable Zhen specialties. Annual spring fish in a certain period of time, in a certain section of the river on quietly to, has quietly disappeared, time, place, there is a certain amount of regularity. People can catch each year, according to the general, but less than 2,500 kg (dry goods). Small young fish in spring, from 1.5 to 2.5 cm in length. Local fishermen fishing experience, a time into "Water": the first turtles minimum, about 1.5 cm, best quality, the largest number; two turtles slightly longer, about 2 cm, followed by quality, its quantity and head Similar turtles; three turtles turtles representing large, about 2.5 cm, the volume less.
  4. Bacon baked with fragrant wood sun_set_, with the accumulation of holiday love, twist a piece, missing until now.
  6. Jiayu Matang is the unique local flavor of food, a thousand years of history. Jiayu Jiayu sesame chips made of high quality brand of pure black and white sesame seeds, rice, sugar as the main raw material, scientific formula, well-produced, nutrient-rich, young and old.
  7. He wins chicken Xianning Haman District Town is located in the E'nan He wins, to the year when the Northern Expedition, General Ye Ting He wins a war and famous for the bridge, He wins the bridge, mild climate, local breeding of the "chicken" muscle fullness, thin tender, fats are more delicious. Full of praise after the guests to eat or vice versa.
  He wins the production of chicken soup is: the first step slaughter, to the hair. Kill the chicken blood the net, while the chicken when the body still warm, put the chicken into 58 ℃ to 60 ℃ hot water. After the feathers to the net, and put one in the wash water, so that no chicken body hair, no dim skin; step Ripper and processing. In Mao's chicken neck to the top of the net to open a small mouth, exposing the trachea and esophagus tube, then cut off his hand out with the chicken crop, and then cut between the buttocks and legs of a small mouth, the sharp cut of chicken, red anal opening, rinse with water, then took out chicken offal, red gutted dirty; third step ingredients chicken, whole chicken to release the net in a pressure cooker, add salt, cooking wine, ginger, add water, stir placed on top of fried pressure, soak the chicken to sauce, about half an hour later, the pressure cooker Uncovery deflated, add one small fire slowly simmer the broth taste even thoroughly, then add the sweet potato powder, local special line, wait until boiling fragrance, yellow oil after the soup, a bowl and serve. He wins this chicken soup made out of yellow, pure taste, Tang Xian, tender, high nutritional value and most suitable for the elderly, children, pregnant women and after-tonic, aphrodisiac, blood, benefit the spleen, fitness effect. Ning especially travel, peace, authentic three hotel special "He wins chicken soup" is the most famous north-south travelers flocked to the dining He wins, and now, you can buy weapons supplier discount stores have been packed He won the chicken soup.
  8. Nanshan pig pig is Haman, Nanshan District Nanshan trade market next to the "stall", "stand back" people to eat supper, "food", because of location in the Nanshan, thus the name "Shan pig."
  9. Xianning series of local dishes
  Loach tofu stew: must be soil Loach, soy bean curd residue must be made of pure, pure rubbish processing methods: Drain beans overnight first, and then grinding machine grinding. Should retain water juice. Such rubbish to cooking taste is great.
  Piggy porridge: rustic surface tension of oil, dried lily, dried shrimp, soybeans, meat, oil and dry seeds, pig, pig intestine. Oil surface must be hand made, the oil surface is made out of this is salty, the other First fry the ingredients on the pot add some spices, and noodles together and then cook, cook out to take a little soup. country eighty years ago the local dishes.
  Heading said: Marriage is the country could afford a few decades ago, and now will do very few people can dish out. Package main material Tuo, pig foreleg, mushrooms.
  Hammer meat: pork chop on the meat so the meat in the medium without ribs, sweet potato flour for refined, first with a knife the meat into thin slices, then into a wooden hammer and hammer the meat as thin paper, and then when the hammer must add sweet potato powder , otherwise the meat will be dashed to pieces.
  10. Pagoda meat Xianning "pagoda meat" of the authentic practice is a superbly refined semi-fat semi-cooked pork emerged in a red sauce, cut into inch cubes long-eighth of the width of the ladder; the tofu and meat Motoko shape into as the size of the spindle, golden yellow. Followed by a piece of meat into the bowl of a Motoko, a layer filled with a layer of staggered so that the natural formation of the pagoda-like; and then into the steamer over high heat on the moment, not only the taste of meat in the sauce and tofu elegant pure mutual penetration fusion, and also form more closely, even if the code may be high or collapse.
  11. Co vegetable side dishes Xianning together is a unique folksy side, weddings and funerals in rural areas can not do less of a food. Cooking surface combined approach: first fry noodles, add the appropriate amount of water to boil, then add tofu soak silk, silk cabbage, mustard silk, cooked pork, etc., until the familiar can eat.
  13. Sands Sands kimchi pickled food Chongyang red pepper, fresh bamboo shoots two. Red pepper, a big, thick flesh, few seeds, delicious, all ages, able to taste the appetite. Fresh bamboo shoots by high temperature sterilization, vacuum packaging is made of colorful, crispy and delicious.
  14. Retort steamed steamed pudding steamer through the city through the city as a snack cake, share prime, young and old. This cake to Nianmi, glutinous rice, brown sugar, sesame seeds as raw material, sweet and delicious, distinctive flavor.
  15. Fish rot: rotten fish is a hot local cuisine, the fish form as is now the garden, but the texture is more soft, taste even more delicious, the entrance, especially for the elderly and children to eat, but also on the table an indispensable weddings and funerals food. Authentic fish rot from its material _select_ion process are very particular about doing it too much trouble, it's material that only fish, egg, seasoning with salt, MSG, ginger, sesame oil, green onion and so on.
  16. Brand Chau Mariko: This is a local variety of Chinese Lunar New Year wedding every household would do a delicious Yu Yuan son. Island Bay, the Yangtze River in Jiayu County license is westward flow, where the fish is very fresh, while the _select_ion is even more particular about it, so here's Yu Yuan and eat it taste good. Fish tick peeled first stab, and then _select_ the white meat tenderizer; pork fat to be used white; eggs, use egg whites only; onions can only use the white part. And steam production process to be used two ways, healthy. Direct food taste better when dipped in vinegar, is to eat hot pot on the election. If cook some noodles or something to make a soup can also be cut into small pieces to Mariko, is very delicious.
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Origin and Interpretation
  Classical literature, "Xianning" the word often, useful range, can be described as high-frequency words.
  【Origin】: words from "easy - Qian like", the "first out of Shu Wu, Wan Xianning" sentence.
  Definition: salt, which means all, are, all; Ning, peace.
  Xianning nations, is the meaning of peace and harmony, we have peace.
  Because "Xianning" the word meaning auspicious, the ancients used to auspicious and widely used, "Chang" antithesis used in conjunction.
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History Reign
  Because of the meaning of good luck, "Xianning" was used as the emblem of Chinese history:
  Xianning (Sima Yan)
  Xianning (275 of 280 in April) is the Western Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu Emperor Wudi emperor's second reign, a total of 6 years.
  Tai Xianning In April of the first year of reign title.
  Xianning (Lu Compilation)
  Xianning (399 ~ 401 the first month in December) is the History of the cold after cold after the regime's reign Lingdi Lu compile a total of more than 2 years.
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Ancient Place Names
  Common names in ancient literature, "Xianning" There are two:
  1, Shaanxi Xianning
  Xianning was the ancient capital of Chang'an, a county, Chang, Xianning counties starting from the Jin Dynasty, after the Yuan, Ming and Qing up to the Republic of China, had long co-exist.
  Gotti five years from the Han (202 BC) _set_ the Chang'an County, due to the establishment of different ages, Chang repeated names and boundaries of variation.
  Chang Han change as Chang An Wang Mang, Liu Xuan and recovery Huaiyang Wang Chang. Han Guangwu (Liu Xiu) capital of Luoyang, Chang'an, the name still King join.
  When the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Chang'an County County, southeast of additional years.
  Wong Sui Wendi opened the first year (581 AD), built by the Han Chang'an old (now Xi'an in northwest location) is aging and will be rebuilding in the southeast Metro, Ji Jin Xian area, named "Daxing Town," and Daxing County County to change thousands of years, while Chang, Daxing County government into the old town.
  The size of the Tang Dynasty followed the Sui Dynasty and the establishment, but will be restored years Daxing county; were moving in the Chang'an city of the world, from Chang'an, counties formed thousands of years.
  Five Dynasties Later Liang Chang for the big change County, Later Tang Dynasty Chang'an county resumed.
  Jin is the first reform years Xianning, Jinxi Zong Chang waste into Xianning, soon after the tower for the community, re-divided into Chang'an, Xianning counties.
  Since then through the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Chang, Xianning long-term coexistence of the two counties.
  Until the first year of the Republic of China (AD 1912), Xianning again into Chang'an, the place names no longer used.
  2 Xianning
  The term of the present Xianning City
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English Expression
  1. :  Xianning
Thesaurus
Xianning
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