prefecture-level city : China > Hubei > 
Contents
·古"九州"之一·唐韩朝宗曾任荆州长史·古“九州”之一
·No. 4·Travel·History
·Geographical location·Administrative Division·Population profile
·Ethnic composition·Transportation·History and Culture
·Economic Development·Travel·Jingzhou Ancient City
·Terrain topography·Land resources·Mineral Resources
·Biological resources·Climatic characteristics·The history of Jingzhou
·Jingzhou Celebrity·Urban Construction·Jingzhou Ming Yao
·Jingzhou and the Olympics·Sports Celebrities·Olympic torch relay
·Local Customs·Chinese History·Encyclopedia
·English Expression·Thesaurus·Related Phrases
·Containing Phrases·More results...
古"九州"之一
  Ancient "Kyushu" one. Hengshan Mountain in the Jingshan ﹑ 『between the Ministry for the 13 one of the provincial governor. Jurisdiction over this territory equivalent to about two provinces of Hunan, Hubei and Henan part of Guangxi, Guizhou and Guangdong; Han Dynasty after the territory under its jurisdiction gradually smaller. Eastern Sadaharu Gangneung (now part of Hubei Province), for the time and the Southern city of the Yangtze River. Chi Ming and Qing government, after the waste.
Translated by Google
唐韩朝宗曾任荆州长史
  Tang Han Chaozong former Jingzhou Nagao, too people hold in esteem, Jingzhou Han said. See Don Li Bai "and Han Jingzhou" ◇, due to the "Jingzhou", said the thrust-weight people in already.
Translated by Google
古“九州”之一
  Ancient "Kyushu" one. In Jingshan, between Hengshan. Department of Chinese and one for the 13 provincial governor. Jurisdiction over this territory equivalent to about two provinces of Hunan, Hubei and Henan part of Guangxi, Guizhou and Guangdong; Han Dynasty after the territory under its jurisdiction gradually smaller. Eastern Sadaharu Gangneung (now part of Hubei Province), for the time and the Southern Yangtze River town. Chi Ming and Qing government, after the waste. "The book Yugong": "Jing and Hengyang but Jingzhou." See "Summary of Reading History of Geography" Volume seven or eight, "Jiaqing Yi Tong Zhi" Volume four-four.
Translated by Google
No. 4
  Tang Han Chaozong former Jingzhou Nagao, too people hold in esteem, Jingzhou Han said. See Don Li Bai "and Han Jingzhou." Later, because of the "Jingzhou", said the thrust-weight people in already. Ming Zhang Mao, "Yun Ji and Zhang are" book: "would like to know Jingzhou, for the days numbered!" See "smart Jing."
Translated by Google
Travel
  Jingzhou Travel complaints Tel: Hubei Province Tel :027 -87124701 Tourist Complaint
  State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Jingzhou Folk Festivals: Temple will be: the first month and the lunar calendar every year in May l3, a large temple to be held in the temple, then, Jingzhou people here to play the dragon, draw lotus boat, horse riding, archery , trumpet chair _set_s, naughty and outside the temple was booming. Jingzhou, Guan admired, has become the custom of the millennium change. Wu Guan Bing Fa won a year back, Jingzhou army beat drums outside in the Great Northern firecrackers, given a warm welcome celebration, and now, this street is still named "Victory Street." Chinese New Year, Jingzhou people play the dragon, every boys playing dragon within the first temple worship! Guan Gong, the ancient city streets along the dragon. Jingzhou Cheng production of tourist souvenirs, but also to the main content of Guan Gong culture, such as embroidered silk handkerchief on birds like the Indian public about the fine bag, but also about the public was shown, figurines and more. Jingzhou city's hotels, shops and many houses, more like in the hall dedicated to Kuan Kung, like, and some day a prayer. Jingzhou adults and children, almost everyone can speak on a few paragraphs of the story of Guan Yu guarded Jingzhou. The spirit of Kuan Kung's loyalty has been deeply rooted in the Chu land. With increasing exchanges across the Taiwan Strait frequent exchanges with China and overseas growing more and more Hong Kong, Macao and foreign friends to worship Guan Jingzhou, pilgrimage would also like. Jingzhou people, Hubei, Shanxi, Henan, Fujian, Singaporeans, Americans, Japanese, Europeans, people around the world, often in Jingzhou temple together with the different languages of praise Guan Loyalty spirit. Temple Administrative Committee of Jingzhou proud to say that "loyalty to tradition Ren Yong Guan Gong's moral and spiritual culture, people of different colors all over the world gathered here. This little temple, sometimes as a small United Nations. "
  Dragon Boat Festival: Jingzhou is the birthplace of the Chinese dragon culture, "Jingzhou China International Dragon Boat Festival", has become a unique cultural goods Jingzhou spleen, an important carrier for further opening up and the city's grand festival of the people.
  Jingzhou Food: Jingzhou 99 chicken dumplings, rice and niu khakis if. Balloon angioplasty of the Mongolian beef, steak, Zhongshan Park, opposite the door. Red opportunities Night Market in Guantang steamed.老八 Bibo Road, next to the youngest donkey in Jingzhou Hotel: Jingzhou Hotel
  Hotel Rating: Four stars
  City: Jingzhou District
  Zip Code: 434000
  Code: 0716
  Administrative divisions: Jingzhou, Shashi 2 districts, public security, Jianli, Jiangling three counties, hosted Songzi, stone head, Honghu three county-level cities
  Location: Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, located in central and southern Taiwan, is located in the beautiful and fertile plain, near the Yangtze golden waterway, East Point, nine provinces in the central city of Wuhan, Yichang, west of the Three Gorges project is located.
  Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, located in central and southern Taiwan, is located in the beautiful and fertile plain, near the Yangtze golden waterway, East Point, nine provinces in the central city of Wuhan, Yichang, west of the Three Gorges project is located. 2 7 town has jurisdiction over the Office of a development zone. Land area of 1045 square kilometers, population 546,000. Jingzhou Cheng District, the seat of government of the State Council released the first batch of the 24 historical and cultural city is one of the best tourist cities in China and the National Health City.
  With China's accession to the WTO and the western development strategy, opening up a new round of national development boom is coming, Jingzhou, the district government will firmly seize this historic opportunity, a new round of business, to achieve a new round of great development to a high standard, high starting point "on both sides of a three-master," as the focus, highlighting a good job by foreign development, attracting investment, expanding opening up this great article, as always, to improve the investment environment,
  Results of efforts to expand investment and further implementation of the various preferential measures to further improve efficiency and further improve service levels, to mobilize the whole society to support the development of foreign-invested enterprises for enterprise development to create a good social atmosphere.
  "Environmental Advantages + incentives + services" - in the new century, Jingzhou people with the spirit of the times hard work and innovation, warmly welcome you to travel and tourism, to discuss business, invest!
Translated by Google
History
  Jingzhou, the original territory of the towering wind Jingshan named. July 1949 High Commission was established in Jingzhou Administrative Region of inspectors, the town of Jingzhou Jiangling County government. Same month, the analysis of Shashi build the city of Gangneung, is the provincial cities. In 1955, Shashi Jingzhou City was placed under the jurisdiction of the agency. In 1979, Shashi City complex for the provincial cities. Jingmen county to _set_ aside in 1983 Jingmen City, the provincial cities. 1994
  State Council's approval to remove the Jingzhou area, Shashi City, combined to establish Jingsha City, Qianjiang, Xiantao, the day _set_ aside three cities of the door for the provincial cities. 1996, changed its name to Jingzhou City, Jingshan County, Zhongxiang City _set_ aside.
  Zone Jingzhou, Jingzhou Jingzhou district in 1949 established area, the agency in Jiangling County (Jingzhou). Jurisdiction Jingmen, Jingshan, Zhongxiang, Tianmen, Qianjiang, public security, Songzi (in the new estuary town), Gangneung and other 8 counties.
  1951 belongs to the original Mianyang Mianyang area (in the town of Bristol), Jianli, Stone County, included the first 3 Jingzhou area. Jurisdiction over 11 counties.
  Analysis of 1952 _set_ by the Mianyang County Honghu County, in Honghu. Jingzhou area exempted 12 counties. 1953, public security, Songzi, Stone County, analysis of the first 3 home Jingjiang county, in steep Hudi. 13 jurisdiction of Jingzhou County area.
  Revocation of the Jingjiang River County in 1955, into the county public security. Police moved in the original county steep Hudi Jingjiang County site, the former public security Nanping County, the town was renamed. Jingzhou area exempted 12 counties.
  Directly under the original 1958, the provincial agency Shashi Jingzhou City was placed under the leadership of the new embankment in Honghu County moved to town.
  Jiangling County in 1960 to _set_ up Shayang City Shayang town, leading from the Jingzhou agency. Jurisdiction over 2 cities and 12 counties.
  Revocation of Shayang City in 1961, is _set_ to change Shayang town, the county was placed under the leadership of Jingmen. Jurisdiction of a city of Jingzhou area, 12 counties.
  Jingzhou Jingzhou area was renamed in 1970, regional in Jiangling County. Shashi City and Jiangling jurisdiction, Jingmen, Zhongxiang, Jingshan, Jianli, the first stone (in embroidery Town), Heavenly Gate, Qianjiang, Mianyang (in the town of Bristol), Honghu (in the new embankment town), public security (in steep town that the original steep Hudi town), Songzi (in the new estuary town) and other 12 counties.
  Jingmen County in 1979 by county towns and the surrounding areas of the Jingmen City, led by the Jingzhou area. 1 jurisdiction in Jingzhou city, 12 counties. Shashi City directly under the provincial change.
  Shashi (formerly Shashi City) The town of Jiangling County, Shashi, Shashi City, _set_ in 1949, the provincial crown. Shashi Jingzhou City in 1958 by the agency leadership. Shashi City, 1979, directly under the provincial change. After the merger, Shashi District, Jingzhou
  Mianyang Mianyang area zone established in 1949, the agency in Mianyang County. Mianyang jurisdiction (in the town of Bristol), Hanchuan, Hanyang (in Caidian town), char, Puqi, Jianli, the first stone embankment of 7 counties and new offices.
  Revocation of the new embankment office in 1950, re-established as the new embankment town, owned by Mian County leadership.
  1951 Mianyang Mianyang County agency in the new dike town. In the same year to remove the Mianyang area, the Mianyang, Jianli, Stone County was placed under the first 3 Jingzhou area; Hanchuan, Hanyang County was placed under 2 Xiaogan area; char, Daye County was placed under Puqi 2 area. (Source: "History Administrative Region of the People's Republic" (1949-1979) history as a music series)
  May 27, 1986, the State Council approved the revocation of the first stone County, _set_ up the first stone city (county level).
  July 31, 1987, the State Council for approval (of the letter [1997] No. 130) to revoke Honghu County, the establishment Honghu city (county) to the original administrative region Honghu County Honghu city administrative areas.
  December 29, 1995, Ministry of Civil Affairs (China Bank approved [1995] No. 86) to revoke Songzi County, the establishment Songzi City.
  November 20, 1996, the State Council for approval (of the letter [1996] No. 99) will be renamed Jingsha city of Jingzhou City.
  December 2, 1996, the State Council for approval (of the letter [1996] No. 111) will be under the jurisdiction of Jingzhou City, Jingshan County and will be placed under the jurisdiction of Jingmen City hosted Zhongxiang Jingzhou City was placed under the Jingmen escrow.
  July 2, 1998, the State Council approved the revocation of Jiangling District of Jingzhou City, the establishment of Jiangling County. Hao Point County People's Government in the town.
  In 2006, municipal Jingzhou Jingzhou, Shashi 2 districts, public security, Jianli, Jiangling County and Songzi 3, the first stone, Honghu three county-level cities. The whole city 102 towns, 12 streets, 5 neighborhood committees and 2,457 village committees, nine farms. The city's land area 14,067 square kilometers, of which the urban area of l558 square kilometers, the urban built area of 58.66 square kilometers.
Translated by Google
Geographical location
  Jingzhou City, located at longitude 111 ° 150-114 ° 050, latitude 29 ° 260-31 ° 370. Located in south-central Hubei Province, the hinterland of Jianghan Plain, the Yangtze River from west to east across the city, length of 483 km. Jingzhou east of Wuhan, Yichang, west, south looks Changde, Hunan, North adjoin Jingmen, Xiangfan. The total area of 14,100 square kilometers, which accounts for 78.7% of lake plains and hills account for 21.1% of low mountains. The whole city of Jingzhou District, Shashi District, Jingzhou Development Zone and Gangneung, public security, 3 Jianli County, hosted Songzi, stone head, Honghu 3 cities, under the 119 towns, 18 district offices, a total of 3398 villages ( neighborhood) committees, 24,835 village groups.
Translated by Google
Administrative Division
  * Jingzhou District, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, located in central and southern areas. Longitude 111 ° 54'-112 ° 19 ', latitude 30 ° 6'-30 ° 39'. Area of 1046 square km. The end of 2004 the total population of 572,052 people. Jurisdiction over the streets 3, 7 towns, a provincial economic development zones (South Economic Development Zone, Hubei Jingzhou). A total of 36 neighborhood committees and 119 village committees. District People's Government in Jingzhou, Jingzhou City Road 80. Zip Code: 434020. Administrative division code: 421003.
  * Shashi Shashi area is located south-central Hubei Province. Area of 469 square kilometers. The end of 2004 the total population of 550,633 people. 5 streets jurisdiction, 3 towns, 3 townships. A total of 87 neighborhood committees and 91 village committees. District People's Government in the Cultural Palace Road, Jingzhou City. Zip Code: 434000. Administrative division code: 421002.
  * Jiangling County, Hubei Province, Jiangling County is located in south central, Jianghan hinterland, north shore of Jingjiang River. The county was saddle-shaped territory, something from the 53.5 km north-south distance of 36.2 km. Area of 1032 square km. The end of 2004 the total population of 373,027 people. Jurisdiction over 7 towns and 2 townships. A total of 13 neighborhood committees and 203 village committees. Provinces Jiangbei Prison, three lakes, Luk embankment in the area within the farm. Hao Point County People's Government in the town. Zip Code: 434101. Administrative division code: 421024.
  * Police County Police County is located in south-central Hubei Province, south of the Yangtze. Longitude 111 ° 48'-112 ° 25 ', latitude 29 ° 37'-30 ° 19'. Anxiang County in Hunan Province and Lixian south. North to south and 75 km, 51 km from east to west. Area of 2257.5 square km. The end of 2004 the total population of 1,026,895 people. 14 towns, 2 villages, a provincial economic development zone (Hubei Public Economic Development Zone). A total of 60 neighborhood committees and 326 village committees. County People's Government in the fight Hudi town. Zip Code: 434300. Administrative division code: 421022.
  * Songzi Songzi City in Hubei Province in the southern city, south of the Yangtze. Shimen and Li County of Hunan Province south. Area of 2235 square km. The end of 2004 the total population of 869,327 people. 14 towns, 2 villages, a provincial economic development zone (Songzi Economic Development Zone, Hubei Province). There are 31 neighborhood committees and 243 village committees. Municipal People's Government in the new estuary town. Zip Code: 434200. Administrative division code: 421087.
  * Shishou City in Hubei Province in the southern city of stone first. Longitude 112 ° 13'-112 ° 48 ', latitude 29 ° 30'-29 ° 57'. County south of Hunan, Ann Township, Huarong, north, Gangneung, Jianli east, west, the public security. Area of 1427 square km. The end of 2004 the total population of 614,106 people. 2 street jurisdiction, 11 towns, 1 township, a provincial economic development zone (Hubei Province Economic Development Zone, the first stone.) A total of 29 neighborhood committees and 274 village committees. Forest City People's Government in the district offices embroidery. Zip Code: 434400. Administrative division code: 421081.
  * Jianli Jianli County in southern Hubei Province, located in the Yangtze River north, across the river and Yueyang in Hunan Province, Huarong County adjacent. Area of 3118 square km. The end of 2004 the total population of 1,378,957 people. Jurisdiction over 18 towns, 3 townships, a provincial economic development zone (Jianli Economic Development Zone). A total of 65 neighborhood committees and 767 village committees. County People's Government in the capacity of cities and towns. Zip Code: 433300. Administrative division code: 421023.
  * Honghu City, Hubei Province is located in the southern Honghu City, between the Yangtze and Dongjing, separated by the Yangtze River and the adjacent counties of Hunan Province Linxiang. Longitude 113 ° 07'-114 ° 05 ', latitude 29 ° 39'-30 ° 02'. Area of 2519 square km. The end of 2004 the total population of 897,186 people. 2 street jurisdiction, 14 towns, 1 township, two provincial-level economic development zones (Hubei Honghu Economic Development Zone, Economic Development Zone Honghu Field House). A total of 40 neighborhood committees and 448 village committees. Municipal People's Government in the new dike district offices. Zip Code: 433200. Administrative division code: 421083.
  * Jinzhou Economic Development Zone Economic Development Zone, Jingzhou, Jingzhou High-tech Industrial Park (hereinafter referred to Jingzhou Development Zone) was established in 1992, the regional population of 10 million people, an area about 60 square kilometers. Jingzhou, Hubei Province Development Zone is an important high-tech industrial base, has a national high-tech Innovation Service Center. Regional leading industry beginning to take shape, and increased the capacity of innovation, the initial formation of the mechanical and electrical, chemical, biomedical, textile, and agricultural products and other special industries. Jingzhou, Jingzhou City Development Zone is the main platform for opening up and development, industrial Prospering City's main battlefield, the locomotive of economic development, has become the core of the city's industrial zone.
Translated by Google
Population profile
  Jingzhou City, Hubei Province is the most densely populated cities, is also the second largest city in Hubei Province (calculated by the whole region). As of December 2008, the city's total population of 645.73 million people, the population density of 456 persons / sq km, accounting for 10.7% of the total population of Hubei Province. The city's urban population more than 200 million people, 33.0% of the total population. City resident population of 1.15 million.
Translated by Google
Ethnic composition
  Jingzhou is a city of Han-based, minority scattered mixed city. The city has 31 ethnic minorities, 334 million people, accounting for 0.35% of the total population of the city. One central city minority population 1.12 million, accounting for 32.01% population of the city's ethnic minorities. The city has two townships, namely, the old Wan Hui Autonomous Township Honghu and Tujia Autonomous County of the Ping Songzi Resurrection. Minority population of more than a hundred villages, street, field, factory 36. Ethnic minorities in more than 2 million people, that is Hui, Tujia; population is below the national one thousand or more, that the Manchus; the following more than a hundred thousand ethnic four, that is, Mongolian, Miao, Dong, Zhuang . Mainly in the Honghu Hui Hui old Bay Township and Shashi, Jingzhou, police, etc.; Manchu, Mongolian mainly in Gaza City, Jingzhou area; Miao are mainly distributed in Gaza City, Jingzhou two; Dong, Zhuang mainly distributed in the Lake, Warsaw, etc. land. The city officially has two national secondary schools, namely, the old Wan Hui Township Honghu national secondary schools and junior middle schools Songzi Resurrection Ping Tujia village; with national primary 5, in which the old Wan Hui Township Honghu 2, Ping Songzi Resurrection Tujia village a stone each of the first Hui District, Jingzhou City, and a primary school, a total of more than 1,400 students, of which more than 600 minority students, about 45%.
Translated by Google
Transportation
  Highway
  Jingzhou City in the State Road 318 State Road 207, G50 Shanghai and Chongqing (formerly Han Yi) II G55 Canton Highway (formerly Xiang Jing) was cross-shaped intersection of highway, there Jingzhou Yangtze River Bridge, Jing Yue Changjiang Highway Bridge (under construction), Jing Yue Changjiang Road Railway Bridge (planned), and 14 provincial highways and a number of county and township roads. Jingzhou City, the total traffic mileage of highway transportation network nearly a thousand kilometers, the urban area within the terminal are mainly long-distance station Shashi, Shashi Red opportunities Bus Terminal, Jiangjin Station Road, prairie fire station and Jiangling District of Jingzhou center stations, etc., as located in the hinterland of Jianghan Plain, Jingzhou City, road traffic is developed, traffic has been the first to achieve modernization in the province
Translated by Google
History and Culture
  Jingzhou old times, rich, long history and brilliant culture, the state of culture since ancient times, fish and rice in the world. Jingzhou, the State Council released the first batch of national history and culture. Spring and Autumn Period, 20 on behalf of the Chu capital in Jingzhou, for up to 411 years. Chu Xianmin created a par with ancient Greek culture, Athens, comparable to the Chu Culture, Jingzhou Warring States period unearthed in silk, and the entire stone sword Goujian chime bells, all a reflection of the sparkling glory of Chu culture. Great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, "blockbuster" politicians Chuzhuang Wang, Chu-phase Sun Shuao name, star Wu Wu, Shen Bao Xu Chu celebrities, leaders of the rebellion Chen Youliang Yuan Dynasty, the famous Tang Dynasty poet Cen Shen, a famous writer "Three Yuan", etc., are the historical arena from the land of Jingzhou. Jingzhou is the birthplace of the three cultures, 120 back to the "Three Kingdoms", written back to Jingzhou 72. "Three scenic spots throughout the city, 10.5 km long and well-preserved ancient city wall of Jingzhou, known as" End of rare South China bi. "Excavated in 1992 Jigongshan wengong sites identified by archaeologists as" China's first First, rare in the world. "Jingzhou is the birthplace of the Chinese dragon culture, the annual" China International Dragon Boat Festival Jingzhou ", has become a unique cultural goods Jingzhou spleen, an important carrier for further opening up and the city's grand festival of the people.
  Social Development
  Hubei Jingzhou is an important central city in South Africa. Development of a national land axis (Yangtze) and the secondary axis (Beijing-Guangzhou, Liuzhou Railway) in this intersection, the Yangtze golden waterway through the territory of 483 km, 207 State Road, north to south, State Road and Yihuang Highway 318 across something Han Yi Jingzhou city across the high-speed rail as the country's "four vertical and four horizontal frame Passenger" one of the Shanghai-Wuhan-Chengdu railway important part of the fast, now has full construction, completed by the end 2011. In addition Jing (State) - Yue (yang) of the railway is scheduled to start end of 2009. Shashi Hong Kong is an important port for the Yangtze River, is the development of the national Ministry of Construction opening a class of inland ports. Secondary airport, Shashi airport for the country, constitutes a Jingzhou road, rail, water, air and other means of convergence of the modern transportation network; has built-hsiang (Fan) - Jing (state), Jing (State) - East (Dongyue) highway, in particular, October 1, 2002 completion of the opening of the Yangtze River Bridge, the Jingzhou bearing east and west, north NANNA more obvious geographical and transportation advantages. Jingzhou, Hubei Province is the second largest information hub node and the information transmission center, communications technology and equipment, communications capabilities, the user scale, volume and other four indicators rank second in the province. Eight national planning vertical and eight horizontal "information superhighway" with a vertical optical backbone backbone fiber optic cable from a cross of two Jingzhou through, the city information, communication has been a considerable scale. Of particular note is that after the victory of 98 flood, the state invested more than 5.5 billion yuan of money, the implementation of the Jingjiang levee and the Yangtze Dike Strengthening Project, and now thousands of miles magnificent river bank has become a beautiful landscape of Jingzhou. With the closure of the Three Gorges, Jingzhou flood control and disaster mitigation of security capabilities and, once the land under the threat of flooding will become an investment hot spot full of hope.
  Rapid growth in transport. The city's transportation and postal industry added value of 1.64 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9%. Various modes of transport turnover of 9.543 billion tons of goods km. 3938 million passengers. The city mileage rating km 12,805 km, of which more than two roads 1,186 km. The city's port cargo throughput of 14.5 million tons. Post and telecommunications revenue 1.9 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1%.
  Telecommunications rapid growth. The city's local telephone number 1066000, an increase of 6.5%; mobile phone 1579000, an increase of 27.8%. Post and telecommunications industry has developed rapidly so that the city was to accelerate the pace of information technology.
  Steady development of education. The city's primary schools, middle schools and enrollment of 5.9 million, 15.5 million people, school students and 47.8, respectively, 38.0 million people. Structure and layout of the school educational resources have been further optimized to ensure funding for rural compulsory education system was further improved. The rapid development of vocational and technical education. General secondary enrollment numbers, students were 42,921 people, 86,076 people, respectively, an increase of 47.1% and 55.9%; higher education continued to expand, the city has nine universities, the number of 3.28 million admissions, students 11.7 million.
  Health progress. The city at the end of a total of 539 medical institutions, health number 21,938 people, including health workers, 17,901 people. The city has all kinds of beds 11705. Establish and improve the public health service system, push forward the new rural cooperative medical care system, strengthen urban community health service network, standardize medical services and medical service fees overall decrease of 10.2%.
  New progress in scientific research. National science and technology projects for the city a total of 15, for 95 of the provincial science and technology projects, the implementation of the 13 municipal projects; a total of 28.71 million yuan of funds for free. The city has 29 projects in provincial scientific and technological progress awards, including: a first prize, second prize 7, 19 first prize, SME Innovation Award 2. The city has 61 high-tech enterprises above the provincial level. The city's 280 national patent applications.
  Significantly improved the living environment. The urban residents per capita floor area of 27.58 square meters of housing than the previous year 2.15 square meters, increasing the level of home decoration. Per capita living space of rural residents has increased, rural per capita housing area reaches 32.9 square meters, over the previous year increased by 1.1 square meters, continuously improve the quality of housing structure, including buildings and the proportion of reinforced concrete structures were 60.6% and 50.5%. Rural water supply, electricity supply conditions continue to improve, a substantial increase in telephone penetration.
Translated by Google
Economic Development
  Jingzhou is a city full of opportunities. Since ancient times, is that merchants place Jingzhou. As early as the Han dynasty, Jingzhou is one of the top ten commercial city; modern times, Jingzhou is one of the earliest foreign trade of the inland port city, Jingzhou, Shashi, after Sino-Japanese War early in Chongqing, Hangzhou, Suzhou was designated as a trading port with . Today's Jingzhou City, located in the forefront of development of the Midwest, the unique location advantage. For the country "four growth poles" cross-region cross axis from Beijing, Hong Kong, Shanghai and Chongqing are about 1,000 km. Jingzhou City is the country's major agricultural production base and the textile, chemical industry base, is a full of opportunities, full of vitality, full of hope the city. After years of construction, Jingzhou economy has made great progress. At present, Jingzhou industrial distinctive features, formation of the mechanical, light, fuel, textile, electronics and other five categories, emerged Sanonda, day hair, axles, Keller, Seong, God and a number of key enterprises of electric , well there are 7 companies to achieve public financing, which Sanonda Group ranked first in the national pesticide industry, Keller is the plastic pipe technology pioneer, Seong company is smart valve low voltage and large-caliber leading enterprise; the city's agricultural output about 13% of Hubei Province, grain, cotton, oil, aquatic products output ranked first in Hubei Province, to build a Tin Wing, Silver Yan, Kyrgyzstan and other six as the national and provincial agricultural industrialization leading enterprises; Jingzhou opening up and development momentum is good, the city's existing 474-funded enterprises, has successfully introduced the Dutch Philips, Delphi, French law made mine, Germany and the United States and other large multinational companies Benckiser _set_tled in Jingzhou; Jingzhou flow of commerce and prosperity, total retail sales of social commodities has consistently ranked second in Hubei Province. National commodity markets Lansing Trade City in Hubei Province is the largest wholesale market for building and furnishing materials, agricultural plains of Hunan and Hubei in central China Trade Center is the largest material distribution center, Seong Harbor is an important industrial markets in Hubei Province, chain management, logistics distribution, discount stores, e-commerce and other new emerging ecological, Hubei Jingzhou has become plain, Dongting Lake Plain's important commodity circulation center. Meanwhile, the rapid development of science and education in Jingzhou, the city's high-tech Sheji fine chemicals, electronics, new materials, with other Quanxing than City Wuhan most abundant educational resources, building 9 to university, the graduate students, the junior college students 10 million people, economic and social development for the Jingzhou provide strong support.
  In 2008 the GDP of 62.6 billion yuan, calculated at constant prices increased by 12.6% over the previous year, with the various beauties of the industrial park, China State Power, Huadian Power giant's investment in two factories, Han Yi, Jing Yue Railway the start, Jingzhou will usher in leaps and bounds, re-brilliant!
Translated by Google
Travel
  Jingzhou is an excellent tourist city. Jingzhou unique tourism resources, cultural tourism, eco-tourism could fill volumes. In 2001, the real concept of total tourism income of 2.8 billion, 5.04 million people received domestic and overseas tourists. The city's tourist attractions presented "one city, three" pattern. "One City" is the famous ancient city of Jingzhou in which Ji Nan, Guan Kung Temple, Zhang Hua Temple, Wulin city field, Huarong and other enduring cultural landscape, Jingzhou Museum, was named the first national "4A" Museum ranked first in the municipal museum, 12 million pieces of cultural relics, of which the national-level cultural relics such as the Western Han Dynasty Mummy nearly 300 pieces (_set_s). Center City's old town Park, Kowloon Yuan Park, Phoenix Square, Sanonda Square, Keller Theatre and the Olympic Sports Center and a number of landmark projects have been completed. "Three" that new development in recent years, water Scenic Songzi Wei, Honghu fishing resort and elk Swan Island Nature Reserve, the first stone. Jingzhou Shueisiou education within the mountain, lake horizon, is a typical fishing village garden city, the natural ecological landscape is away. "A Honghu water, singing all over the world to know", Honghu's Qu Jia Wan, Tsui weeks old former revolutionary base areas such as Hunan, Hubei, has been included in the national patriotism education bases. "The new, green and beautiful" Water garden city landscape, "high, big, special" of the modern buildings and historical and cultural city charm each other, so that the ancient city of Jingzhou fresh with new luster.
Translated by Google
Jingzhou Ancient City
  , Also known as Gangneung City, historical and cultural city in China, one of the national key cultural relics protection units, is the birthplace of Chu culture is one of the three famous ancient battlefield, the history, "Liu Bei by Jingzhou", "Jingzhou, Guan Yu loss effect", etc. Three stories are popular here. Consistent with what is located in old city of north-south transportation hub, has always been both contested, Jingzhou Cheng repeated repeatedly destroyed building, and now the old city built in the last three years of the Qing Dynasty Junji (1646), built according to the site , save the date, is "a rare South China finished wall." The total area of 4.6 square kilometers in Jingzhou city, divided into three layers, the outer layer of Watertown, in the middle is the brick city, which is Tucheng, Watertown (moat) length of 10,500 meters, 30 meters wide, depth of 4 meters, west of Taihu Lake, East commander lake, connected with the Grand Canal; wall around the old East Gate (welcome gate), the small east gate (the public security doors, gates), North Gate (circumpolar door), north gate (far Tiananmen Square), Simon (Alan door), South Gate (South Gate century) 6 gates, Apart from a small east gate, the other five gates formed by the two doors, a barbican, after the founding, but also to open 3 new gates, which are the new East Gate, New South Gate, new north gate, no Urn, the original six gates are gates F, respectively Binyang House, Wangjiang floor, nine Yang F, Qu Jiang F, Chaozong House, King Lung Lau , of which the House and King Lung Lau Qujiang the most famous.
Translated by Google
Terrain topography
荆州 地势地貌
  Jingzhou City, subject to the plain areas, 20-50 m above sea level, the relative height of 20 meters. Hills are mainly distributed in the Old City Songzi City, WANGJIAQIAO, Jingzhou District, Sri Lanka home field and shop in Sichuan, eight Ridge, Stone Hill, the first city of peach, the altitude of 100-500 meters, the relative 50 - 100 meters, the low mountains mainly located in the southwest Songzi City, about 500 meters above sea level.
  Cross rivers, lakes and clouds. The city has nearly the size of the river section, are of the Yangtze River, Yangtze River and its tributaries, mainly Songzi River, tiger cross the river, Ouchi River, tuning River. Jingzhou lakes, the city has more lakes, more than 30 acres. The total area of 80,000 hectares, of which the first Great Lakes Honghu Hubei Province, with a total area of 3.5 million hectares, followed by Long Lake, with a total area of 1.2 million hectares.
Translated by Google
Land resources
  Jingzhou City, equivalent to the total land area 1,409,300 hectares, is a densely populated area. It is the first time in the agricultural census data show that the city has the use of agricultural land to 727,700 ha, accounting for 51.6% of the total land area, agricultural land already in use, accounting for 82.3% of arable land per capita 1.41 mu. 8.0% water aquaculture, forest 8.1%, 1.6% garden. The city dump by the new generation of modern river alluvium and Quaternary clay sediments formed to paddy soil, soil, yellow-brown as the main, deep fertile soil, suitable for a variety of crop growth and development. In recent years, the city according to the law of the land resources to strengthen comprehensive development and utilization, to stop the indiscriminate use of arable land, basic farmland protection areas identified to achieve a dynamic balance of total arable land. The city's water area, to islet, lake-based unique regional characteristics of wetland resources. Natural history of aquatic production to capture the main water aquaculture in 1952 only 0.1 million hectares, followed by water development and utilization is increasing annually, the city's water aquaculture in 1998 72,900 hectares, of which 48% ponds, lakes, 37.7%, accounting for 5.4 Reservoir %.
Translated by Google
Mineral Resources
  35 kinds of minerals have been found the city, which has proven reserves of some 13 industries, has 20 kinds of exploitation. The main energy resources are oil, coal; chemical minerals are halite, Hang water, Glauber's salt, pyrite, barite; building minerals are marble, granite, limestone, clay, river sand, gravel; metallurgical auxiliary materials clouds rock, high-quality silica, refractory clay; new minerals include bentonite. There are also gold, vein gold. Jingzhou single geological structure, deposit Fu conditional good, rock stable, with the exception of oil, coal, the most exposed non-metallic mineral surface, easy to open pit mining. Concentrated distribution of mineral resources, mineral resources are mostly located in the city's hilly areas, scattered around the town, convenient transportation and favorable external conditions for mineral development.
Translated by Google
Biological resources
  The city is rich in biological resources, with a variety and wide distribution, the characteristics of both north and south. The city more than a thousand species of cultivated crop varieties, there are many local varieties, plankton, vascular plants and fish resources of the city a big advantage. 4 people in China germplasm resources and fisheries in Jianli County, the old river.
Translated by Google
Climatic characteristics
  Jingzhou municipal subtropical monsoon climate zone. Light enough, rich in calories, a long frost-free period. The city's total solar radiation 104-110 kcal / square centimeter, the annual sunshine time 1800 and 2000 hours, annual average temperature of 15.9-16.6 ℃, ≥ 10 ℃ accumulated temperature 5000-5350 ℃, annual frost-free period 242-263 days, mm rainfall in most years between 1100-1300. Adequate resources for the growth of crops to climate. 4-10 months accounted for 80% of rainfall, solar radiation throughout the year accounted for 75%, ≥ 10 ℃ accumulated temperature for the whole year 80%, water and heat simultaneously with the same quarter of agricultural production, climatic conditions, suitable for a variety of crop growth .
Translated by Google
The history of Jingzhou
  Jingzhou ancient "Nine", one of the Jingshan Mountain ﹑ between. Han is one of the thirteen provincial governor. Jurisdiction over territory equivalent to about two provinces of Hunan, Hubei and Henan part of Guangxi, Guizhou and Guangdong; Han Dynasty after the territory under its jurisdiction gradually smaller. Eastern Sadaharu Gangneung (now part of Hubei Province), for the time and the Southern Yangtze River. Ming and Qing government, after the waste.
  Han state name. Jurisdiction over seven counties, the county one hundred and seventeen. Seat Hanshou County, Hunan Hanshou in this North County. Han Xiangyang County transfer rule, in this Xiangfan City, Hubei. Jurisdiction is equivalent to the current environment of Hubei, Hunan most, and Henan, Guizhou, Guangdong, Guangxi and other provinces of a small part.
Translated by Google
Jingzhou Celebrity
  Wei Wang Wei Wang Chu Chu Xiong Business (formerly 339 to 329 years before the reign), Mi name, formerly known as Bear providers, Chu Xuan prince. Chu Wei Wang seven years (333 years ago) defeated Yue boundless, do take Wu, in the Yangtze River in Stone Mountain (now Qingliangshan) on the establishment of Jinling Yi (Nanjing City). Wei Wang and Song called the story of buried gold, Chu Wei Wang of Nanjing that "the king air," commanded Longwan (now Sierra Leone to the north of the river) buried gold. Chu Wei Wang seven years (before 333) of force Fa Qi, Shen and Qi will be tied up fighting in Surabaya, Jin Wai Xuzhou, defeated Shen tied. Wei Wang Ercu decade, sub-grandson to the throne.
  Qu Yuan Qu Yuan (339 ~ before the former 277) world cultural celebrities, Warring States Period, Chu poet. Were flat, the word of the original, also known as a regular, word Lingjun. Qu Ying Du was born in a noble family name. Dr Peter Yong Ren Chuguo father had, the descendants of the Chu Wu Wangzi flaw. Qu Yuan's encyclopedic knowledge, familiar with the political situation, good diplomatic, grandson of the Act when he is too left and trust, but are not as eloquent minister. Shang Jin huai doctor to slander, falsely thinking that Qu Yuan had the power greed have huai, Qu Yuan huai thus alienated, and even non believers of the left post. Qin Chu big break in Danyang, Lam Tin, the Yuan was ordered to Qi to fix it. Back to Ying Du, the repeated plain speaking, before the urge to kill huai Zhang Yi, and then advised not to Qin huai. Huai all refused, and then taken away by Qin prisoners to death. Hectare entered reign, Qu Yuan was Sanlv, palm Gongzu children's education. See soon after denounced by the slander, exile in the south. He was deeply corrupt politics Chu evil, pain country lost, grief Nanjin, 277 BC to vote Miluo River in Hunan died of bouldering. Qu Yuan learned, Chi Kit Lian-line, anti-"muddy cloud" of the world, the offender "Handicraft" custom. His political unsuccessful, then has the ideal experience, Anger, ambition-shaped front end brush, cast magnificent poems. The representative of the "Li Sao", "Nine Songs", "Nine", "Heaven" and so on. His poems draw upon folk songs in essence, draw folklore on the basis of nutrition, to create a "show style" of this new poetic form, with its beautiful language, rich in imagination into the myths and legends, create a distinctive image full of positive romantic spirit, a tremendous impact on future generations. Lu Xun's praise: "is slander exile, is as Li Sao, Yi Wei speech sound, I, transcendence." According to legend, Qu Yuan died, only the Dragon Boat Festival, to show the occasion. World Peace Council in 1953 decided to commemorate the world's four major cultural figures, Qu Yuan for one.
  Sun Shuao Sun Shuao (about the former 630 - before 593), E's, the name Ao, Ai word hunting, Wei Jia's son in Zhuangwang fifteen years (before 599) as Yoshitada is to help complete dominance of the primary characters Chuzhuang Wang. Summed up his performance and character is the ground state, the people, inexpensive body six words. Chu Zhuangwang fifteen years (599 BC) of Sun Shuao thanks for the filling Yin, advocated "teaching the people", "to the Government Secretariat Road." He attached great importance to people's livelihood and the economy, develop, implement relevant policies and laws, try to make agriculture, industry, Jia will be all-win. He used Jushui building water conservancy projects in the Han Xili, still within the construction of a large plain Gangneung Reservoir "Hai." Mining the mountains fall and winter to encourage farmers to make bronze industry to develop. Chu there is a "house rich, happy, gifted age support music industry, where sequence moving in, the no-borer worm, brine Fan Shu" heyday. Sun Shuao is an outstanding strategist, he has chosen the provisions for Chu, legislation for the military, the various military actions, tasks, and so developed a clearly defined discipline, used in training and actual combat. Zhuangwang sixteen years (BC 598), the Chu in the v to (today Zhengyang area) built the city, employing appropriate because of his well-planned, well prepared material, 30 days, to complete the task. The following year, a large share in the Chu and Jin Bi, he assisted Zhuangwang quick and clever to direct the battle, just one out tanks, which he encouraged Chujun Yong Meng impact, big bang, fast approaching Jin, to surprise, warehouse anxiety records, Taogui of the Yellow River to the north of the Central Plains hegemony turned to the state of Chu. After the death, burial site in Gangneung white earth. Another in the town of Sha Tau (now Shashi District) has cenotaph. Two years of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong (1757) established the "tomb of the Chu Yoshitada Sun Shuao" stone. Dongbei Yu, Zhongshan Park, in this tomb. Qian commented, Sun Shuao "phase in March for Chu, Shi taught the people, the upper and lower harmony, secular ACM, the government banned relief, no treacherous officials, thieves can not afford."
  Wu Wu (previous 559 ~ before the 484) Spring and Autumn Period Wu generals. Were members of the word Zixu. Spring and the second son of the late Chu doctor Wushe, the ancestors of the original family name dry, were wild, as active in the week, the company of Philosophy by Conferring power, their children and grandchildren then submitted the surname Ng. Jingzhou prison planet. One that Xiangfan Gokseong people. Major achievements in the Wu.
  Cen Cen text text (595 ~ 645) Tang Dynasty prime minister. Word Jingren. Dengzhou spine Yang people. Broadcom classics, history, good writing. After more home Jingzhou. 14 years old, his father Sui Shi Cen depression as a miscarriage of justice of his government to plead to the Sili, earnest speech situation, officials surprised to make it as "Lotus Fu", write Serve, the audience did not dare praise. Injustice was able to rehabilitate the parent, the text has thus become famous. Into the Tang, the first as Jingzhou Biejia, and until his successor Mishu Lang Zhongshushing. Zhenguan first year (627), Zhuo Wei in the book Scheeren, Chao Patent and military affair instruments are out of their hands. Draft busy, often six or seven people armed with pen and paper so Shuli were dictated, even for a moment that is on, all into the article, Taizong was deeply discouraged, moved to assistant minister in the book, specifically Code confidential. Germany  and Ling and Writing "(North) weeks the book." History of one of more hand-Cen. Book into, called the Jiangling County child. Zhenguan eleven years (637),  NC029  Los flood waters. Wei Wang Taisheng repair Dizhai when his memorial, Chong urged frugality and luxury can not be long. Taizong recognition, thanks to silk hundred segments. Zhenguan seventeen years (643), plus silver blue Guanglu doctor, moved Zhongshu Ling, but still "a commoner Hannan" claim. Do not camp industry, frugal savings. Zhenguan nineteen years (645), _set_ off with the Liaodong Taizong, responsible for raising the army baggage, overwork. April, You Zhou died. Gift sijung, Guangzhou military governor, posthumous "constitution," buried Zhaoling. Poems were Sanyi, the remaining four poems, text 20.
  Frontier Frontier (about 715 ~ 770) of Tang Dynasty poet. Jingzhou people. Cen Xi nephew. Junior solitary poor, hard to read. Tempo three years (744) Scholars, beginning right internal rate of any government Bingcao join the army. Tempo eight (749) screen in Anxi in the palm of Jiedushi high Xianzhi secretary. Tempo ten years (754), with the letters often went to the North Court of the Qing, Ren Jie Du judge, demand in North Court, round-Taiwan. Frontier life eight years during the peak of their poetry show. When Su-tsung back to Beijing, served as the right Buque, personal Scheeren, Guo Zhou Zhangshi. Dali Dynasty (766 ~ 768), Ren Jia provincial governor, it said Cen Chia-Chou. To return to hometown after because of the war Xiu, finally did not make the trip and died in Chengdu. Frontier Landscape early to write poetry, novel mood, several times after the Frontier, a long curtain Rong Zuo, much of poetry open, focus on depicting military life and frontier scenery, such as "walking the line promotions closure Machuan doctor apprenticeship expedition" and so are all the Tang Dynasty Frontier representative. Par with high fitness, and that "high-Cen." "Suddenly, such as spring night, the Trees of pear blossoms," "round table night of September the wind roar, a stone as big as a bucket of Sichuan, the wind stone random walk over the floor" and other famous popular. Lu praised it as "Bai, one child only after the United States." Series of works by later generations handed down, "Shum Jiazhou Poetry" Volume 8.
  Chen Youliang Chen Youliang (1320 ~ 1363) Yuan Dynasty peasant uprising leaders. Jingzhou Honghu people. Born fisherman, suffered a hard life. Advocating martial arts since childhood, Yuan six years (1340) May, to the Yusha (Honghu) county military service examination, though, "god" extraordinary, but fallen off, only to be appointed as recorded things. To positive years (1350) more than a thousand fishermen in August uprising Honghu rate to two or three years to positive ten thousand people. After seeking refuge Xushou Hui, has been called the Central Secretariat Pingzhang affairs and are marshal. To positive ten nine eighteen years, the use of the main element in the north and the red scarves military operations of the machine, step up expansion of the site so that it has led the South red scarves Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi and Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian part of the area. Chen Youliang sent to positive two decades killed in the river Xushou Hui Shen, in Jiangzhou (Jiujiang) emperor, the country Han, reign righteousness. Then east along the military system, the attack on the emperor's presence should be days (Nanjing), or self-reliance is king because of his subordinates, or the enemy heavily to buy without a fight, had to give back all Jiangzhou Wuchang. After two years of preparation after, twenty-three years in May to positive rate of 25 million cavalry lakes (known as the 30 million) and more than 500 ships warships attack Honduras (Nanchang), 85 days less than Jiugong calendar, after the enemy Fire Attack, and retreat was cut off and forced to water breakthrough, Chen Youliang ship ran aground in the seat Jing Eguchi (Jiujiang port), directing the battle in the transfer when the boat emerged from the capsule unfortunately shot in the head and died flow.
  Jang Jang in Jiajing four years (1525) was born outside in the grass east of Jingzhou City, the Ming dynasty prime minister, Zi Shu large number Taiyue, less name Baigui. County to participate in testing, the Tai Situ Li Shixiang Nakai renamed for him. Jang studious young age, 5 years old Enlightenment, through June 7 by the age of righteousness, comprehensive examinations of 12-year-old scholar, for lifts of 16-year-old, known as the "Jiangling child prodigy", known Huguang. Where his childhood school, located east of Jingzhou outside Cooper Hall. 23-year-old will be tested by Jang, successful candidates take the Scholars. After three years by the Shu Jishi (trainee officers) l Imperial Academy award editing. He was 43 years old to enter the cabinet, when the university disabilities. 48 years as Cabinet Minister (Prime Minister). After 10 years in power. The time the national peril, to maintain the rule of the Ming Dynasty, he rigorously enforce the reforms, in the Wanli reign (1573) that "test into law", rectify the official, redundancy, enhancing centralized despotism, "to respect the sovereignty, class level officials , the letter rewards and punishments, one orders the main, though thousands of miles away, down the evening line. " Wanli six years, the world of land proposed measure, the tyrannical landlords out concealment of land inventory, change the "save the production tax to Wang, there are large fields without food" phenomenon. Wanli nine years and across the country, "a whip", the land tax, lord, and various miscellaneous taxes combined, according acres off satisfied, the collection of silver, and promoted the development of commodity economy, increasing national revenue. His famous Chi Chi and other training appointments to strengthen the defense against predatory Tartar nobility, so that decades of the Ming Dynasty the northern border without the flames of panic; appointment chaired Jun Pan quarter of Yellow River in tame, Huai, top-notch. His series of reform measures to change the Ka, Long since the political turmoil on the lack of finances, the National Chung Hsing scene there potential by up to the emperor down to the Liaozuo respected, Li Zhi like him "prime minister of the kit." Wanli years of disease and died in Beijing, posthumous "Wenzhong."
  Road case Road cases Yuan Yuan (1560 ~ 1600) of Ming Dynasty writer, "Gong'an School" one of the initiators and leaders, and younger brother Anthony, mean that "the three-Yuan." Zibo repair, No Yu Pan, and No. Shipu. Jingzhou public security people. Wanli years (1586) Rites will try first, the next year editing any of the Imperial Academy, Professor Shuji Shi. Wanli twenty-five years in August, charging the Orient House to the Imperial Academy Xiuzhuan officials say, "cock into the room, cold and heat stopped working." Twenty years Wanli autumn in Beijing, "to resort to very Ercu exhausted." Year-round 41. Mitsumune to the throne, the Ministry of Shilang gift. Both in the literature against the analog retro, but also focus on learning the previous "classical you up" spirit, has published "paper" Two down in the history of Chinese literature played an important role, there are still definite progress. Refute these two papers before and after "Seven" violation of law of literary development, advocacy plagiarism Daoxi, retro regressive fallacy, advocates writers should be "from the student management, management students from the text." Wanli twenty-six years, co-sponsored three-Yuan, Chong Temple in western Beijing organization "Syzygium Society", poems author, criticized the "Seven." Man of God clear air show, a strong peace. Anchoret 15 years, "provincial friends, Jane entertainment" and "no Wangqu person, one money", as the Orient House officials say, the number of dead in the bag of gold actually Jinyu, a few to not bury. With a "perilla Vegetarian Collection" Volume 22 of the World Bank.
  Dao dao (1568 ~ 1610), Ming Dynasty writer, "Gong'an School" coach, Yuan Zongdao younger brother. Word Zhonglang, Shek public, and number six break. Jingzhou public security people. Straightforward nature, hi travel landscape. Sixteen years of Wanli (1588) provincial examinations in the move. Failing the exam the following year Scholars, their hometowns and go on public road in the elder brother of cases demonstrate their learning day and night. Scholars Wanli two decades. Twenty-three years as magistrate Wanli Wu County, less than two years, "a county great order," "Big Man Yue Wu." But he hates official abuses, have seven times the resignation letter. Prime Minister Shen Shixing praise, "two hundred years, no such order now!," Granted after leaving, traveled in South East attractions, wrote, "Tiger in mind", "night tour to be on six bridges in mind," and other famous article. Twenty-six years Wanli (1598), once again to Beijing, has Renjing Zhao lieutenant-colonel, principal Secretary for the Ministry of Rites instrument system. Also for the "full well Travels", "Xu long pass" and Famous. Yuan Zongdao brother died, his grief, leave of absence in the building go, "Liu Lang Hall", grow flowers and species of willow, poetry and the text, Zen enlightenment, went out landscape of 6 years. Wanli thirty-four years (1606), and any of the Board of Rites to Beijing Cao principal instrument, closed two years later transferred to the Ministry of Personnel Division principal inspection, to rectify the official. The famous "pick Jujian thinning hair" to be at this time. Wanli thirty-seven, was sent to Shaanxi any examiner, off the south by the following spring return, in September the sixth days died. The core of his literary advocates "independence express their spirit, and informal format _set_", stressed the literature to expression of personality, tells the truth, "one by one out from his chest" move with the times, literature should be innovative. There are more than 1,700 poems handed down the first, travel notes, Letters, prefaces, postscripts, tablets, mass-like, diaries, essays, nearly 600. Travel Notes is the biggest achievement, fresh Hidetoshi, prof. Poetry compiled all their descendants as "Yuan Zhonglang Complete Works" line of the world, nearly a Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House "dao _set_ 笺 school" this.
  Mean Mean Yuan Yuan (1570 ~ 1626) of Ming Dynasty writer, "Gong'an School" one of the leaders were Yuan Road, dao brother. Word minor repairs. Jingzhou public security people. 16 year old scholar, the self-proclaimed hero, forthright, hi friends, well read the book of Taoist and Buddhist. Adult subjects the exam, after several failed the thirty one year to Wanli (1603) comprehensive examinations until the age of 34 lifts. Jinshi test repeatedly fallen off, since more heartily landscape, Xuechan enlightenment to myself and Shijiu. BroadVision died, his grief over the reclusive Buddhist Jade Spring Hill school, self-cultivation, but did not move past life skills blog. Forty four years of comprehensive examinations for Scholars Wanli, the court granted the following year, Professor Huizhou, then rose, Dr. Imperial College. Here he systematically sorting, proofreading, and his brother published two books, so that the "Three Yuan" works and style to flourish. Wanli forty-eight liters of the Board of Civil principal of Nanjing. Revealed four years (1624) l Nanjing Board of Civil doctor. Died after two years in Nanjing, aged 57 years. Basic literary ideas of his brother the same with the two against the simulation plagiarism, respect for individuality. Author of "Ke Xue fasting Collection", "recorded in the Travelling persimmon" and so on.
Translated by Google
Urban Construction
  In recent years, accelerating the pace of construction in Jingzhou city, great changes have taken place in the city, a city of Jingzhou city center as the core backbone links six medium cities, small towns based on 84 cities in the framework of the cascade system has been constituted. Urban System between the rational distribution for the orderly development of urban, transport, information, resources and other advantages of growing complementary; a Jingzhou City as the center, based in the hinterland of Hubei and northern Hunan, Central South for the water, highway, railway, air comprehensive development of the regional transport hub has been formed, with the Yangtze River Bridge, Jingsha lower river railway lines, port terminal salt card industry, Jingxiang and a number of major highway infrastructure built, Jingzhou Yangtze River as an important port effects become more apparent. Downtown land use planning through the years of adjustment, has been formed Takenori, Yuqiao, the ancient city of six major functional area. Accordance with the "retreat into the three" principles of the city back into rural, a group of pollution is heavy industrial enterprises have moved from the old to the new industrial zone of Jingzhou gathering space for the commercial space industry a strategic move to preliminary results, Seong port, Blue Star Building Materials City, a large number of new chemical base field of industrial and commercial projects coming on stream, the economic development of the city added a new vitality. Jingzhou has won the "Top Ten National Sanitary City", "China Excellent Tourism City", "Garden City of Hubei Province" and the title is in hand to create a national garden city and strive to reach 3 to 5 years, the central city of Jingzhou built landscape beautiful, pleasant environment, Garden City.
  Jingzhou Ancient City Wall by the State Council promulgated a national key cultural relics protection units, due to the wall intact, perfect shape, the seven ancient city wall in China, ranked second by the experts as "rare South End of bi." In recent years, large-scale construction around the ancient city wall, the implementation of three projects: First, build around the city park. The total area of 2.5 square kilometers around the city park, around the ancient city wall, built-in lanes, walking trails outside the shop, series 8, and 36 great great scenic landscape, realized "the walls go, the inner ring road lane outer ring road in Happy Valley "The development goals. The second is the construction of Jiulongyuan. Jiulongyuan located south of the Kowloon Bridge, with a total area of 35 square meters, of which 168,000 square meters surface, including Nakanobu House, Jinlong Xuan, Qu Yuan Shrine eight major scenic spots. Third, the construction of the Phoenix Plaza. Phoenix Plaza is located north of the Kowloon Bridge, with a total area of 19 square meters, of which land area of 12 square meters, including Sheung Fung Chaoyang Square, with Fung Chi, Feng-century wall paintings and other 9 major scenic spots, is to promote Jingchu Wen into a major cultural theme of the city square. These three projects around the ancient city wall, strengthen the protection of the ancient city and revitalize the historic and cultural as_set_s, has changed the image of the northern gate of the city, on the formation of the unique landscape character Jingzhou city has played a significant role.
  Currently, "Jingzhou City Master Plan" (2007-2020) is among the revision, Jingzhou city construction is toward a rational structure, industrial development, the layout perfect, environment is good, livable city style unique target struggling forward. Planning to urban built-up area in 2010 reached 71.25 square kilometers, the resident population of about 75 million; 2020 the city built up area 102.5 square kilometers, the resident population of about 100 million.
Translated by Google
Jingzhou Ming Yao
  Eight of Jingzhou usually Ming Yao said, but, in fact, really be regarded as viable when the number of fish cake, followed by rice pudding.
  Fish cake is a special flavor of Jingzhou area to fish but not fish, fish with meat, meat with garlic, fragrance Huanen, instant entry was commendable.
  Rice pudding: According to legend, the late Qing Dynasty Empress Dowager Cixi, which was created Hsiao Mikuriya. Jingzhou Cheng Hsiao living being "Garden Treasures" boss retained teach skills, since then, rice pudding has become Jingzhou Ming Yao and were broadcast everywhere. Main raw material is rice pudding rice, red dates, lotus seeds, yi rice, longan meat, honey, wax gourd, honey, cherry, sweet-scented osmanthus sugar. Steam into the first blank, together with sugar, lard from casual Caterers. Bright color, the oil but not greasy, sweet and tire, known as "shallow cup teaspoon of fine taste, aftertaste when you leave a few long past."
  Jingsha turtle: salty mellow and smooth tasty nutritional value: Wild turtle meat, containing a variety of special factors and activity of immune substances and longevity, can enhance human immunity, anti-cancer, Yin and yang and other therapeutic efficacy, known as the vitality of the nourishing nourishing nutritional quality goods.
  Paper pot block: It originated from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Su Xiang taste and chewy. Today, this gradually disappeared for snacks.
  One thousand Pork: This dish combines the streaky pork with fat and lean as raw material, cooking fried, on the brown sugar, color, cut into thin slices to bowl of steamed withhold, as the meat as thin as paper, film-shaped flies.
Translated by Google
Jingzhou and the Olympics
  Route: Jinfeng Square -> Old Town East Gate -> Jingnan Road -> Yuan Road -> Jing Road -> Ying Du Road -> South Loop -> Kowloon Yuan Park, Shashi torch relay terminal: Sanonda Square.
  Time: In 2008, at 8:00 on June 2 to 12:30.
  Photo:
  Torchbearer Li Cheng, who took over from the torch in Jingzhou City Party Committee Secretary Li beauty has passed the torch in Jingzhou road map:
Translated by Google
Sports Celebrities
  Qiao Ya, b. 1979, Shashi people, female gymnasts, world-class athlete. Qiaoya 4-year-old amateur sports school to practice gymnastics to enter Shashi, Hubei Province in 1990 elected to the women's gymnastics team. September 1993, at the Seventh National Games, made the women's individual all-around and floor exercise first in the eighth.
  Chen Long
  Birthplace: Shashi Birthday: January 18, 1989 Horoscope: Capricorn Height: 1.88 m Weight: 78 kg Hobbies: Internet, play online games, music (especially Jay Chou's song) Personality: A little bit outgoing, a little bit inward, the key to who. Who clapped his hands: the right hand play features: height arm length, pull-type hanging surprise play, good defensive back. Main results: Group A 2007 National Youth Competition, the National Championship men's singles runner-up 2007 men's singles champion in 2007 World Youth Championship Yaqing Sai groups, men's singles champion
  Ji Xinpeng
  Star
  Yuan Quan
  Birthplace: Jingzhou Shashi. Nationality: Chinese (mother is Muslim)
  Date of Birth: October 16, 1977
  Height: 168CM
  Weight: 49KG
  Astrological Sign: Libra
  Face like a half-breed pet actress Yuan Quan, since there is a very sculptural beauty starred in a number of classic old time girl. In fact, Yuan Quan's character is not like a traditional concept of people in the cast. Her quiet and shy, when dealing with strangers may not speak one day, kind of like the girl next door is often said. Bright stars on the podium in her clean and fresh, but different. She says she is a typical two-sided character, in a quiet gentle exterior is also passionate and even wild side, only in front of familiar friends will be very relaxed.
  Zeng Li
  Basic information
  Name: Zeng Li
  Gender: Female
  Birthday: September 17
  Region: China
  Constellation: Virgo
  Blood type: A type
  Height: 170cm
  Occupation: Actor
  Profile
  Zeng Li speaks little, very quiet, or do not like to say something hypocritical hypocritical, but it makes practical action from her accomplishment and her deeply felt good, had Li Gaogui not arrogant, self-esteem not vanity. Zeng Li is a good actor, seriously, part, dedicated gregarious, good to see her popularity, Duman staff around like her, love her turn around, in fact, the more I am seeding, the easier it mercy to the people around her and her man looks like the clean, more perfect
  Movies
  2005, "Sweeney" director Chen Yifei, who plays Song Jiayi
  TV
  2005 "Do not ask me who" played by the director Zhao Ling Pan Feng
  2005 "fancier" Fang Junliang played the female lead director
  2005 "This situation can be asked the day," the director plays Nie Kaikai Jiang Cheng
  2004, "Shenzhou" playing the director Lin Xi Ning Haiqiang
  2004, "the emperor" before Lee W / Xiao Guiyun director plays Guo Ninglian
  2004 "White Door Liu," director Wang Jin Li, who plays ten Niang
  In 2003 the "silent witness" Jiang Wei Feng Wei plays the director
  2003 "The Way Home, such as rainbow," Liu Yan Su Qing director played
  2002 "Love In The City" Jiang Jiajun director (Hong Kong) plays treasure to be found
  2002, "all space-time engagement," by Luo Ying Da Ai plays the director
  2001 "Moonstruck" played by Chinese director Chen Qi Hua
  2001 "Miao Cuihua" director Tan Ming (Hong Kong) plays Miaocui Hua
  2000 "East adventure Results happy match," Lai discerning director (Hong Kong) plays Cao Yanyan
  Other
  Graduated from the Central Theatre Academy
  Chen Xing
  Birthday: May 7
  , Birthplace: Lake,
  Blood type: O type,
  Constellation: Taurus,
  Height: 170CM,
  Weight: 60KG
  Education: College,
  Expertise: music, calligraphy, art.
  Served by: Pacific Media Corporation
  Zhou Li
  Gender: Female
  Birthplace: Shashi
  Nationality: Han
  CCTV, the hit TV series "the first floor" in Jingzhou, Hubei girl ZHOU Yu Fish chef played the audience themselves. Zhou Li graduated from the Shanghai Theatre Academy in 1998, school drama in Singapore during the "real life monk" A Touch of Zen, who plays the cold Xiaofeng. In 1999, she was in Singapore TV series "Legend of Wu Ya" has a rebellious character in the shape of the Ukraine, yeah, in one stroke to become household names in Singapore. In 2002, Zhou Li in the film due to "sound shock sky" New China, who plays the first female announcer Yan Jiaru won the Hua Biao Award for Best New Artist. In 2003, Zhou Li with the movie "storm years" in the "Soong Ching Ling" corner of the ninth won the China Film Association performing "Golden Phoenix Award." TV series "Jiujiuguiyi" in the Cheng Feng-yi, ZHOU leave the audience impressed me most is one of the characters. The star Jade Fish, Zhou Li, said: "This is a smooth and slick, but not coquettish figure dust. I gave her to join the elements of modern women. In the past the women are to win sympathy by the weak, but it is the delicate jade Fish When weak, the strong and strong when, every aspect must be just right. "plasticity strong ZHOU career she has played an important role in a lot, but it has failed to hit it big. In this regard, an industry source commented: "Zhou Li as a pool of hot springs, rich in a variety of elements, sometimes hot, sometimes cold. Onsen need someone to discover that she once poured out, it will give people an endless stream of surprises . "
Translated by Google
Olympic torch relay
  June 2, 2008 be passed the torch in Jingzhou. The torch in Jingzhou City in the transmission distance was 41.3 km. Specific routes are: Golden Phoenix Plaza (starting ceremony) → Jingzhou Ancient City (East Gate) → Qu Yuan Road Jingnan Road → → → Ying Du Jing Zhong Road, South Loop (University City) → → Jiangjin Road Kowloon Yuan Park Tower bridge → Beijing → three forks in the road → Road → → Great Bay along the Jingjiang Levee Road → Sanonda Square.
  Participate in the torch relay of the torch in Jingzhou City, 208 people, escort runners for the 45 people, including the torch in Jingzhou have 120 or so, the work by the Organizing Committee of Olympic torch relay in Jingzhou, direct _select_ion for the 58 torchbearers.
Translated by Google
Local Customs
  Temple will be
  The first month and the lunar year in May l3, a large temple to be held in the temple, then, Jingzhou people here to play the dragon, draw lotus boat, horse riding, archery, trumpet chair _set_s, naughty inside and outside the temple was booming. Jingzhou people admire, worship Guan Gong, the custom has become the continuation of the millennium. Wu Guan Bing Fa won a year back, beat drums outside the Jingzhou army _set_ off firecrackers in the Great Northern, given a warm welcome celebration. Today, this street is still named "Victory Street." Chinese New Year, Jingzhou people play the dragon, every boys playing dragon within the first temple worship Guan Gong, the ancient city streets along the dragon. Jingzhou Cheng production of tourist souvenirs, but also to the main content of Guan Gong culture, such as embroidered silk handkerchief on birds like the Indian public about the fine bag, but also about the public was shown, figurines and more. Jingzhou city's hotels, shops and many houses, more like in the hall dedicated to Kuan Kung, like, and some day a prayer. Jingzhou adults and children, almost everyone can speak on a few paragraphs of the story of Guan Yu guarded Jingzhou. The spirit of Kuan Kung's loyalty has been deeply rooted in the Chu land. With increasing exchanges across the Taiwan Strait frequent exchanges with China and overseas growing more and more Hong Kong, Macao and foreign friends to worship Guan Jingzhou, pilgrimage would also like. People from around the world, often gathered in the Temple in Jingzhou, in different languages Guan Gong's loyal tribute to the spirit of Guan Gong culture to give a new connotation of the times.
  Jingzhou Flower Drum Opera
  Jingzhou, Hubei Province, Flower Drum Opera is one of the major local operas, formerly Huaguzi, days Mianyang Drum play.
Translated by Google
Chinese History
  Mitigation of the Yangtze River in Jingzhou Jingzhou city and important economic base for the military, the ancient Chinese and Kyushu, and one of the thirteen states. Three broad jurisdiction throughout the early Jin to this as the central Hubei Province, east to northern Jiangxi, southern Hunan, south, west to the east of Sichuan, Henan to the north, central and southern Taiwan. From the Western Jin Dynasty to Song, one after another sub-_set_ Jiangzhou east, Ying Zhou, Southern Home Xiang Zhou, Li okrug Northwest cut the northern home Yongzhou, gradually narrow territory under its jurisdiction. The late Liang Chen, Jiangbei usurpation by the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and the state arms-trading, geography is more Organisation. When the lead up to the county XXXI, when at least four counties only receive. The beginning of the three countries, Jingzhou thirds, and Wei Wan or the new wild governance, rule Jiangling Shu and Wu are not _set_ by the government. Shu and Wu won the Jingzhou Jiangling also rule. Early Western Jin Zhidong Jin, Jingzhou the town, "with the wish to return", which have been governing Gangneung, Wuchang, Zhuankou, Yangyang, Summer mouth, Shangming Zhucheng. UDL years (389), Wang Chen was the provincial governor, government Gangneung, from no longer migrate. The end of the fall of beam Jiangbei, Public administration reform. Eastern Han Dynasty, the Central Plains board finishes, the North moved south, the gradual development of Jingzhou. Because of its "North Mianyang, according to Han, Lee to make the South China Sea, Wu Council east, west Sichuan," the military, the growing importance of economic status, the three countries into three battleground. Eastern breeding ground, the main jurisdiction to Jing and Yang two states, Jingzhou known as "the cut half of the world", to be sub-Shan Zhou, known as the "West Shaanxi." Zheng Xi, Town, Anxi, and other general government and the West Pingxi Zhonglang Jiang Prefecture, southern barbarian XiaoWei House Standing here, the soldiers known to Yong Han. Preliminary Eastern, Western Expedition Northern Expedition, and mainly rely on Jingzhou soldiers. Jingzhou rich, the shipbuilding industry flourished, the more developed commodity economy. Yangzhou living necessary for the material, a considerable part by Jingzhou supply. Jingzhou because of military, economic importance, breeding ground towards the south of the very great importance, but also easy to grow in power and become the trend. Dun, Huanxuan, Liu Yideng Jingzhou provincial governor, told the court a threat. Song Wudi Jingzhou Liu Yu Sheng high form, and vast military strength, Testament ranks of sequential thinkers. Emperor Ming Liu Khan even ordered Utah, said: "Any to Shaanxi, the origin with the royal clan." Jingzhou also split, weakening the line of policy. To Chen, Jingzhou jurisdiction to even Organisation, before the status light. Jiangling state government, the Han Dynasty is an important commercial city. After the mid-Eastern, Jingzhou Jiangling as the political, economic and cultural center and more prosperous. Liangyuan Di Xiao Yi was in the capital, Western Wei capital puppet regime back rest is also here, in Jiangling County of Hubei Province in this Old City. Sixteen Kingdoms, Northern Dynasty has also _set_ Jingzhou. Into the Jingzhou Han rule Berkshire (now in Chongqing, Sichuan). Former Qin Feng Yang Jingzhou rule (now Shaanxi Sanyo), after the shift Governing Xiangyang (now part of Hubei Province). Jingzhou Yang Lu Yan before treatment (today Lushan). Later Qin Luo governance Jingzhou (now Commerce County, Shaanxi). Luo Wei Jingzhou original governance, watershed conservation and the North after the shift (today Lushan). Yang Jingzhou rule the Eastern Wei East (today Biyang). Western Wei, Northern Zhou Jingzhou city government Rang (today Tang County.) Wang Su
Translated by Google
Encyclopedia
  Jingzhou
  Jingzhou
  Mitigation of the Yangtze River and an important military center of the economic base, the ancient Chinese and Kyushu, and one of the thirteen states. Three broad jurisdiction throughout the early Jin to this as the central Hubei Province, east to northern Jiangxi, southern Hunan, south, west to the east of Sichuan, Henan to the north, central and southern Taiwan. From the Western Jin Dynasty to Song, one after another sub-_set_ Jiangzhou east, Ying Zhou, Southern Home Xiang Zhou, Li okrug Northwest cut the northern home Yongzhou, gradually narrow territory under its jurisdiction. The late Liang Chen, Jiangbei usurpation by the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and the state arms-trading, geography is more Organisation. When the lead up to the county XXXI, when at least four counties only receive.
  The beginning of the three countries, Jingzhou thirds, and Wei Wan or the new wild governance, rule Jiangling Shu and Wu are not _set_ by the government. Shu and Wu won the Jingzhou Jiangling also rule. Early Western Jin Zhidong Jin, Jingzhou the town, "with the wish to return", which have been governing Gangneung, Wuchang, Zhuankou, Yangyang, Summer mouth, Shangming Zhucheng. UDL years (389), Wang Chen was the provincial governor, government Gangneung, from no longer migrate. The end of the fall of beam Jiangbei, Public administration reform.
  Eastern Han Dynasty, the Central Plains board finishes, the North moved south, the gradual development of Jingzhou. Because of its "North Mianyang, according to Han, Lee to make the South China Sea, east of Wu will, west Pakistan, Shu", military, and economic status of the growing importance of the Three Kingdoms, a three-way contested. Eastern breeding ground, the main jurisdiction to Jing and Yang two states, Jingzhou known as "the cut half of the world", to be sub-Shan Zhou, known as the "West Shaanxi." Zheng Xi, Town, Anxi, and other general government and the West Pingxi Zhonglang Jiang Prefecture, southern barbarian XiaoWei House Standing here, the soldiers known to Yong Han. Preliminary Eastern, Western Expedition Northern Expedition, and mainly rely on Jingzhou soldiers. Jingzhou rich, the shipbuilding industry flourished, the more developed commodity economy. Yangzhou living necessary for the material, a considerable part by Jingzhou supply.
  Jingzhou because of military, economic importance, breeding ground towards the south of the very great importance, but also easy to grow in power and become the trend. Dun, Huanxuan, Liu Yideng Jingzhou provincial governor, told the court a threat. Song Wudi Jingzhou Liu Yu Sheng high form, and vast military strength, Testament ranks of sequential thinkers. Emperor Ming Liu □ edict Utah, said: "Any to Shaanxi, the origin with the royal clan." Jingzhou also split, weakening the line of policy. To Chen, Jingzhou jurisdiction to even Organisation, before the status light.
  Jiangling state government, the Han Dynasty is an important commercial city. After the mid-Eastern, Jingzhou Jiangling as the political, economic and cultural center and more prosperous. Liangyuan Di Xiao Yi was in the capital, Western Wei capital puppet regime back rest is also here, in Jiangling County of Hubei Province in this Old City.
  Sixteen Kingdoms, Northern Dynasty has also _set_ Jingzhou. Into the Jingzhou Han rule Berkshire (now in Chongqing, Sichuan). Former Qin Feng Yang Jingzhou rule (now Shaanxi Sanyo), after the shift Governing Xiangyang (now part of Hubei Province). Jingzhou Yang Lu Yan before treatment (today Lushan). Later Qin Luo Jingzhou governance (now Commerce County, Shaanxi). Luo Wei Jingzhou original governance, watershed conservation and the North after the shift (today Lushan). □ East Eastern Wei Yang Jingzhou rule (now in Henan Biyang). Western Wei, Northern Zhou Jingzhou city government Rang (today Deng County).
  (Wang Su)
    
Translated by Google
English Expression
  1. :  jing Township
Thesaurus
jingzhou Township
Jingzhou District
Jingzhou Village
jingzhou Township
Related Phrases
HubeitoponomyJianliadministrative divisions
citySurimicommonwealDaguokui
CharactersgymnasticsOlympics Brand cheiro-Olympic Games
World championWikipedia Daquanstationyangtze University
coeducationschoolcolleges and universitiesShandong province
natural reservegeology ParkMore results...
Containing Phrases
Jingzhou District