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Contents
·huái ān·Travel·Basic Overview
·The current leadership·History·Food Culture
·Physical Geography·Customs·Transition zone north and south China
·Administrative Division·Economic Development·Huai'an Celebrity
·Urban Development·Foreign relations·School Education
·Encyclopedia·English Expression·Thesaurus
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huái ān
淮安 huái ān
  Huaiyin municipal county, Jiangsu Province. Located in north central province, population 1.12 million. For the Northern Main Dam. Zhou Enlai's hometown
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Travel
  Huai'an Tourist Complaint Tel: Tel :0517 Huaian Tourist Complaint -3,605,355
  Complaint Jiangsu province Tel :025 -83,418,185
  State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Huai'an Best Travel Time: Huai'an a temperate monsoon climate, four seasons, the annual average temperature between 13.6 ~ 14.7 ℃. About 240 days of frost-free period, average annual rainfall about 940 mm, the average sunshine time 2130-2430 hours, good climate and soil conditions. More than the minimum temperature in late December to mid February, more than the maximum temperature in July to mid August early June to mid July early rainy season, the highest temperature is generally not too high
  Huai'an Food: Huai'an, culturally rich as the national historical and cultural city and home of the beloved Premier Zhou Enlai, the old times, beautiful scenery, rich resources and thousands of years, this gave birth to the splendid culture, is famous the world over the birthplace of Huaiyang one.
  Huai'an food is Huaiyang indispensable, irreplaceable part of its originator can be traced back to the Neolithic Age "Qingliangang culture", dating back no later than six thousand years ago, local inhabitants have been cooking with pottery, After several years of changes to the Ming and Qing Dynasties to become a complete system, unique style, renowned independent schools north and south, and Yangzhou and other places to work for the formation of the final Huaiyang made an outstanding contribution. Huai'an pay attention to the choice of materials and pre-food processing; pay attention to the rational use of a knife; pay attention to the furnace's just right; pay attention to changing taste of the harmony; pay attention to the variety of dishes. The "soft-pocket long fish", "Pingqiao tofu", "Grilled chicken black participation," "open ocean Pa typha", "Zhu Bridge Turtle," "Health and smoked white fish," "Wind white fish", "Qing cucumber fried fish "," boiled Huai catfish "," dismantling palm wings, "" stewed home field "," fork length of fish grilled side "," Qin workers meatballs "," Van Lau soup full "," Tea Huaian San "," Huai dumplings, "and have since become a classic Huaiyang representative. "Qing barnyard class notes" were recorded five major feast, Huai'an to exclusive Second, one for the whole eel seats, a seat for the whole lamb, and grilled seats, bird's nest I, the world famous dolphin shoes seats.
  Huai'an Transport: Railway: Building the new railway (Xinyi - Changxing) through Huaiyin, Chuzhou two districts, and has terminal.
  Highways: As the 2001 Huaian major adjustment of administrative divisions, bringing the old and the new "Huaian" old "Huaiyin" different cities of the state. Replacement of old and new names during your trip be sure to find out the exact address of the station, so as not to delay the trip.
  Old name new name or station address of the resident government
  Huai'an city (prefecture level) Huaiyin city (prefecture level) Qinghe District Health West
  Huaiyin District, Beijing Road, Huaiyin County, Wang Yingzhen
  Chuzhou Huai'an City (county) Long Street West Huai town
  Bus station bus station Huaiyin Huaian Qinghe Huaihai Road (junction of workers and peasants)
  Qingpu District Huaiyin Qichenanzhan Huai'an Qichenanzhan Huaihai Road (Yan'an West)
  Huaiyin Qijubeizhan Wang Yingzhen Huaiyin Huaibei Road bus station (salt Hebei junction)
  Bus station bus station Chuzhou Huai Huai An East Road Town Drum (Huaiyang Highway mouth)
  Quicker bus trips Huaian table (part) Information Tel: 3932607
  Huai'an - Nanjing 20 minutes, 3 hours up, 48 - 58 yuan
  Huai'an - Lianyungang half an hour, 2 hours up, 30 yuan
  Huai'an - Xuzhou half an hour, 3.5 hours up, 50
  Huai'an - Yangzhou every hour, 3 hours up to 40 million (by Chuzhou station)
  Huai'an - Shanghai 7:30,12:30 departure, 5 hours up, 126 yuan
  Huai'an - Beijing 8:10 departure, 9 hours up to, 249 yuan
  Huaian major tourist attractions and more in Chuzhou district, 8 from the city bus station bus station can reach Chuzhou, drive half an hour. Chuzhou bus station every day 5:50 - 15:45 there are 15 classes Quicker sent to Nanjing, and another sent to Wuhu, Qingdao, Lianyungang, Changzhou and other places Quicker, Information Tel: 5912885.
  Local Transportation:
  8 Huaian Station - Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall - Chuzhou Station
  62 Road House of Wu - Spoon Lake - the former residence of Zhou Enlai - the town of Huai House - Chuzhou Station - Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall
  Taxi: starting at 5 yuan (3 kilometers).
  Huai'an Accommodation: Grand Hotel Huaian Yong Jing Wai Road 1 0517-5912304 Award
  Hongze Power Hotel Beijing East Road, No. 111 0517-7222600 Award
  Hotel 110 West Street, Posts and Telecommunications Award 0517-3931000
  Pu Liang Hotel No. 143 Huaihai Road 0517-3962208 Award
  Qingpu Yi Qing Yuan Hotel 165 West Main Street Award No. 0517-3941902
  Hotel food Chuang Huaian 79 Huaihai Road 0517-3934009 Award
  Huaihai Road, Huai Ying Hotel 0517-3941798 29 Huai'an Entertainment Award: Zero ktv audio songs Huai'an City 0517--3666788 transfer 8000
  Women's Club ladies 0517--3900180
  Canal Square Casino Huai'an 0517-3752373,3752691
  Code: 0517
  Zip Code: 223000
  Location: Located in the hinterland of North Jiangsu Plain, the ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the Huaihe River junction, the territory of one of the five largest freshwater lakes Hongze Lake. The total area of 10,100 square kilometers, of which the urban area of 3218 square km.
  Population: The total population of nearly 500 million, of which the urban population of 2.46 million.
  Zoning: jurisdiction Qinghe District, Qingpu District, Huaiyin District (formerly Huaiyin County), Chuzhou district (formerly county Huaian), and Lake, Xuyi, Lianshui, Hongze 4 counties.
  Huai'an not only outstanding, but beautiful scenery, along the Grand Canal, Central Lake, can enjoy the natural scenery, but also enjoy historical sites. 1986 the State Council announced as the national historical and cultural city of Huai'an.
  Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall
  Lane at the former residence of Zhou Enlai Huai'an consort. House divided Eastern and Western house. Court for the Eastern Zhou grandfather housing; West School Pro Music Lane, now the "life of Comrade Zhou Enlai," showroom, displaying nearly 200 photos and 90 more than in kind.
  Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall is located north of the city of Huai'an peach Yin. Memorial Museum of sub-and sub-main building. Deputy Hall plane for the "human" shape, the Deputy House embraced the main hall, a symbol of
  Zhou Enlai and the people together forever. The main building has four pillars 11 meters high pillars, a symbol of Zhou Enlai during his lifetime many times to achieve the four modernizations in China.
  Lotus swing
  Gaoyou located in the beautiful Lake, Lake County is located in the Town DYKE Min, the total area of Lake "mu lotus swing" 2.24 square kilometers, the lake is surrounded by embracing a beautiful ecological environment. Lotus swing with its unique cultural background, to show attractive grace. Tang Wei Zheng prime minister left here in the east to Hermitage masterpiece, The Exorcist Caochang Heng, Singapore Buddhist community in this monk, Song Dynasty poet Su boats sailing Bells this Mid-Autumn Festival, moon wine, spirits are laid off, leaving "bridges sway and Castle Peak Temple, "" cut r. "," Millennium Temple Temple in Xi'an, "" Monk Straight River east, "" Phoenix Pier "," jar spirit "and" cock swing '"and" water full relief state capital "and other stories . Lotus has a unique geographical position swing form a unique natural scenery and ecological tourism resources. Surface finishes outside the farming and fishing waters mu, Dang contiguous acres for the uniform interpretation of the lotus to the world, "Pitt then endless days of lotus leaves, lotus flowers reflect the sunshine day," the poem. Lotus has built swing tourism, and leisure as one of the eco-agricultural areas. Eager to green, back to nature, refreshing character and return to nature lotus swing is the best place for you.
  Qing Yan Park
  In the urban areas, is the most representative in Northern classical gardens, is also the only retained in the history of China's water transport courtiers garden, has been 300 years of history. Park built Huai Hong Tang, banana Yin Hall, the current to Yuxuan, rose garden, verandas, water, boat building, Qian Yu, fasting, temple, garden leaves, the Netherlands Fong College, rockeries and other antique buildings and beautiful bridges landscape. Holland Park College is the most aromatic characteristics
  Color of the building, fifteen years of Qianlong (1750) to build, Su Wan Government period, turned into Xinhua Library, renovated in recent years, re-named Holland Fong College, the door side as United: "do not have a world famous gardens, old trees I do not know the age. " Charge around the aromatic College, was then the Department Recreation River Governor, has Beiting and Beilang. From these inscriptions in the imperial system. Can understand the hardships and water transport, flood control situation of water conservancy is a group of rare historical materials and historical artifacts.
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Basic Overview
  City Name
  Huaian (English: Huai'an), referred to as the Huai
  State
  Republic of China (the People's Republic of China)
  Provinces
  Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Province)
  Code: 0517
  Zip Code: 223000
  City: Qinghe District: 223001, Qingpu District: 223002, Chuzhou District: 223 200, Huaiyin District: 223300
  Jurisdiction County: Lake County: 211,600, Xuyi: 211700, Lianshui County: 223400, Hongze County: 223,100
  Licence: Su H
  Flower: Rose
  City Tree: Cedar
  Old Name: Huaiyin, Chuzhou, clear Jiangpu, Qingjiang, Qinghe River, the ancient Chu
  Dialects: JAC dialect (dialect Huaidong Yang Huai film)
  Population: As of the end of 2007 the resident population of 5,240,600 Huaian, at the end of the total population of 5,369,136 people.
  Area: total area of 10,072 square kilometers throughout the city, with a total population of 5,240,600, has jurisdiction over 4 District 4 County.
  Administrative divisions: Urban: Qinghe District, Qingpu District, Chuzhou district (formerly county Huaian), Huaiyin District (formerly Huaiyin County), Huai'an Economic Development Zone; jurisdiction County: Lake County, Xuyi County, Lianshui County Hongze County.
  Location: Jiangsu Province Huaihe Plain City is located east of Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, north central, located in Shanghai as the leader of the Yangtze River Delta region. Huaian coastal economic zone in eastern part of China, the Yellow Sea west of the urban area is only 100 kilometers of coastline, accessible Yiduntaigang - Yancheng Dafeng port of Lianyungang port and the two coastal ports are only 1.5 hours. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the Huaihe River in Huai'an intersection, the city territory, one of the five largest freshwater lakes Hongze Lake.
  Throughout the north city of Lianyungang, Yancheng City, the northeast, then southeast of Yangzhou City, south of the provincial capital of Nanjing, the Northwest with Suqian. Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province is located in the north of the city's core area, adjacent coastal river, is the north south roads on the unique location advantage. Huai'an is an important transportation hub in Jiangsu Province, the Yangtze River Delta is also a regional transportation hub in northern and central cities. The total area of 10,072 square kilometers throughout the city, with a total population of 5,240,600, has jurisdiction over 4 District 4 County.
  Huai'an is a bountiful land of plenty. West has "sunrise fighting fund" of the Lake, the east is rich in fish and crab turtle Gaoyou Lake, White Horse Lake. Throughout the vast plains of fertile land, food abundance Lin, wide waters, rich in aquatic products, vegetables, fruit, grain and other types of livestock and high quality agricultural and sideline native products, the formation of the vegetables, poultry, pigs, aquatic products, forest Five leading industries, is nationally renowned for its green agricultural Chan Jiaxiao base. Rich in mineral resources, underground deposits of a rock salt, Glauber's salt, attapulgite, oil, natural gas and other non-metallic minerals, rock salt has proven reserves of 130 billion tons, ranking first in the world.
  Huai'an is the rapid rise of the transport hub cities. Roads and railways, waterways accessible, has been completed and the forthcoming completion of the Beijing-Shanghai, Ning Su Xu, Huai salt, Su Huai Ning Huai other five highways in the territory of the intersection, the new long railway runs through the whole territory, has started construction of residential Huai rail link energy base in Northern Anhui, the railway west east coal as an important energy strategy for access to the sea, and even the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province is important for energy security; has built a new railway, the Huai'an and Yancheng, Nantong The two new cities along the coast closely linked, with the Su-Tong Yangtze River Bridge, the construction of the railroad in Shanghai, Shanghai Huai'an to greatly shorten the distance of time and space, and thus more radiation directly to the acceptance of Shanghai, so that a closer integration of the Yangtze River Delta Huai'an economic zone, to accelerate regional economic integration; under construction, with salt Huai Railway is a regional inter-city railway will strengthen Huai'an, Yancheng, Lianyungang these three areas between the Yangtze River Delta in the northern city links, so that a deeper financial Huai'an into large-scale development along the coast, as Huai'an into the development of export-oriented economy more dynamic, there is about the planning and construction Ninghuai inter-city railway, the railway town Huaiyang, and Xu (Huai) Shanghai Railway, will converge Huaian the province of Nanjing, Yangzhou, Zhenjiang, Xuzhou city, but the addition of a railroad direct to Shanghai, so that people travel Huai'an one more choice, more speed up the process of the Yangtze River Delta city. Criss-cross the territory of water transport channels at the same time, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through the city throughout the North and South, supplemented by the Salt River channel, the Huaihe River Ruhaishuidao, Rujiangshuidao other channel, so that the water transport network through rivers and seas Huai'an realized Huai'an from the traditional "Canal economy" to "Hai economy" changes. Huai'an Lianshui airport under construction will further consolidate the status of Huai'an transport hub. The city formed a skeleton of a main highway, road, rail, air simultaneously in the three-dimensional large-scale transportation network, and even highlighted in the Jiangsu Yangtze River Delta region Huai'an transport hub.
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The current leadership
  Party Secretary: Liu Yongzhong; NPC Director: Liu Yongzhong;
  Government Mayor: high snow-kun; Committee Chairman: Wang Weikai
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History
  Xia and Shang Dynasties
  Urban Habitat has been a considerable degree of development, "Lee A traffic irrigation in the country", both Han ditch (the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in Yangzhou to Chuzhou above) communication River, Huai River, there are land corridors - Mastery of good north-south road, so become an important regional competition for the Spring and Autumn powers, has for Wu, Yue and Chu all.
  Qin and Han Dynasties
  Qin Tongyiliuguo, the implementation of prefectures and counties. Counties throughout the city beginning with Huaiyin home (now Chuzhou Huai town), Xuyi (now Xuyi County north of the city), Dongyang (now XUYI Maba). Peasant uprising in the late Qin, Huai'an people uprisings response. Han Xin, a famous military strategist, that at this sword Congrong, _set_ illustrious military exploits. Between the Western Han Dynasty, and additions to the city throughout the Huai Pu (now Lianshui County West), Sheyang (now Chuzhou District Southeast), Fu Ling (now Hongze middle), and other counties. Qin and Han dynasties, domestic agricultural production conditions, especially irrigation conditions are significantly improved. Prefect of the Eastern Han Dynasty Guangling build high-Jia Yan Chen Deng (now Hongzehu Levee) 30 years, contain the Huaihe River floods, protect farmland, and repair broken kettle pond irrigation. Iron farm tools and cattle farming have been promoted, so after the war, although Diego is still greater development of agricultural production. While also improving transportation. Chi Road, built by Emperor from across the territory, Chen Han Teng ditch the West Road is built to make transportation more convenient JAC. As a result, Cheng Ping of the year, more prosperous domestic handicraft industry and commerce, culture has developed to a higher level, the Han Dynasty and the rise of private school family learning and the emergence of a group of literary people, such as the Han people Mei Sheng, Gao pieces of his son, "Jian Seven ", one of Chen Lin.
  Southern and Northern Dynasties
  City, a long period of war and confrontation throughout the forefront. Bring the long war "between the JAC, Chidi thousands of miles," the sad sight, the economy and culture has been severely damaged. It is worth mentioning that the South Qi Yongming seven years (489 years), straight cut ditch, broken kettle to the east of the town of indecent Miscellaneous 100 Huaiyin Huai'an County home, "Huai'an" only see the name.
  During the Sui and Tang Dynasties
  Song and Yuan Dynasties
  Ming and Qing Dynasties
  Republic of China
  After the founding of
  Since the founding of Huai'an people carry forward the old liberated people's revolutionary spirit and fine traditions, especially in the reform and opening up and innovation, forge ahead, in the socialist revolution and construction has made great achievements, to a "poor and white" Huai'an into Jiangsu emerging transport hub and industrial city, the country's major agricultural Chan Jiaxiao base, an important commercial port Jianghuai Plain.
  After several adjustments to the beginning of 1971, all in this city throughout the Huaiyin area. In 1983, Huaiyin Huaiyin City area be changed. In 1987, jurisdiction over the county Huaian to county-level city. August 1996, Suqian, Siyang, Shuyang, Sihong four counties (cities) from the precipitation of Huaiyin, Suqian level of incorporation, while Guannan classified Lianyungang City. February 2001, renamed Huaiyin Huai'an City, the original county-level Huaian to Huai'an Chuzhou District, the county replaced the original Huaiyin Huaiyin District Huaian.
  2001 zoning adjustment, ground-level Huaiyin Huaian formerly under its jurisdiction Qinghe, Qingpu District, and the two Lianshui, Huaiyin, Hongze, Xuyi, Lake five counties, as well as hosting a county-level Huai'an.
  Has a long history of 2,200 years of Huai'an, was the intersection of North Malaysia South ship, the Qing period was very popular, and its jurisdiction Chuzhou (former county Huai'an) along with the Canal in Yangzhou, Suzhou, Hangzhou, known as the "four Metropolis ", and enjoy the" magnificent Southeast states "reputation.
  Huai'an history Yingcai men, especially in Chuzhou staggering: the founding of the PRC Premier Zhou Enlai was born here, in addition to the Han Dynasty strategist Han Xin, Han Mei Sheng Fu family, anti-gold heroine Liang Hongyu Song, "the four famous "one of the" Journey to the West "of the Wu Cheng-en, the Qing dynasty days off training and other Anti-British national hero," Travels "of Liu E is also a long-term residence in Huai'an created during the" Travels, "the masterpieces of traditional Chinese Wu Ju Tong One of the four classic "warm Diseases identified," the author.
  Huai'an not only outstanding, but beautiful scenery, along the Grand Canal, Central Lake, can enjoy the natural scenery, but also enjoy historical sites. Xuyi within the first Teleology Mountain National Forest Park and Mausoleum, and the beautiful scenery of lakes, for the development of tourism in the new century Huai'an provided a broad space.
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Food Culture
  Huai Yang
  Huai'an and Yangzhou as the principal source of Huai Yang, Huai Yang and Shandong cuisine, Sichuan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine, known as China's four, Huaiyang, began in the Spring and Autumn, Xing Yu Tang, Ming and Qing Sheng, known as "Southeast good taste, and the world matter to the U.S." reputation. Many landmark event in the banquet are Huaiyang play a leading role: the first feast of the PRC in 1949 founding ceremony in 1999, the 50th anniversary of the People's Republic party, in 2002 General Secretary Jiang Zemin hosted a banquet for U.S. President George W. Bush, are to Huaiyang based.
  Huaiyang Huai'an, Yangzhou, Zhenjiang, the general term for the three style dishes; "Huai" is represented by Huai cuisine, Huaiyang turned around Yangzhou cuisine represented. Huaiyang formed in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and especially when the Qing Sheng. In the Ming and Qing dynasties ago, Huai, Yangzhou is a famous metropolis of the country, have their own traditional food culture. The food at the Sui and Tang Huai already is known far and wide on the occasion of the Chinese Shenzhou four classical cuisines. After the Ming and Qing Dynasty, Huai Yang cuisine dishes and began to penetrate each other, the gradual integration, and North and South blend of flavors in a furnace to form a unified cuisine.
  Huai'an dishes
  Ming and Qing dynasties, the development of the formation of a banquet Huaiyang climax. Ming Dynasty "Huaian government" reads: "Chinese luxury food Huai'an, system delicate, City restaurants hundred products, boast, as the river table." This "system" among the specifications to include banquets, rules. Qing Emperor Kangxi's "Huaian government" in the record: "River of the north, the banquet Sheng Zhen is wrong, Huaian (the then government Watershed Management Huai'an County, this Chuzhou) was the most. Civil or extended guests, furnishings abbot , SKILL smells, Jane's Subway, the number of gold costs a feast. "Qianlong and Jiaqing, the records of more Huaiyang banquet.
  Confucian classics and you Mei Sheng (now Huai'an Chuzhou). His masterpiece "Seven fat" in some text to persuade Chu Taizi taste in food, praised the area's food dishes JAC home as "the world matter to the United States": sweet, young cattle, and vegetables to shoot Po. Fertilizer and dog, take to the mountain skin. Chu, fresh seedlings, Ann Hu rice. Tuan of the difficulty, and a sip and unfocused. So the torment of Yi Yi, Yi Ya reconciled. Bear paw of the diaphragm, peony of the sauce. Sunburn Society of thin, fresh carp of kuai. Qiu Huang Su, Bailu of Ru. Lanying of wine, as appropriate, to wash mouth. Ridge of the meal, the leopard of the rear tire. Big sip small meal such as soup Wal snow. Also goes the world matter to the United States also ... ...
  Founding of the PRC Premier Zhou Enlai Huaiyang home life like eating, always concerned about the development of food culture Huaiyang. After the liberation, was admitted to the Nanhai Xi Zhou Hua Ting, remains simple diet during the war years: mostly Huai Yang cuisine, generally vegetarian based. Raw meat dishes are mainly fish, meat, shrimp, chicken, eat very little, is said to easily "get angry." Executive home in the kitchen Zhou Zhen often the master of security, said Zhou Huaiyang like to eat dishes, pasta are: Pingqiao tofu, vegetables and fried mushrooms, mixed with crisp eel (equivalent length of the soft pocket of fish), tomatoes, fish, carp carrot soup, braised lion head, mustard, spring rolls, soup packets, etc. Huai'an Man House.
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Physical Geography
  Overview
  The city is a quasi-Yangtze platform to the Middle Proterozoic crystalline basement, cover development, complex structure, the new generation of intense depression, cap thickness of greater than 10,000 meters.
  Huai'an crust through more than 30 million years of geological evolution, Mesozoic Yanshan movement laid the basic geological structure of the district framework, Himalayan movement, fracture, and further continuation and development of depression, accompanied by volcanic eruption, earth-shaking changes several times, gradually geological features present form.
  Formation is a formation within the Yangtze region. Middle Proterozoic strata in the area is divided into Jinping level, support Taiwan group Zhangbaling group; Upper Proterozoic Sinian Liantuo group, Doushantuo, Dengying; shogunate Paleozoic Formation, Fortress Hill group Guanyin Taiwan group, Lun Shan group, Red Garden group, Dawan Formation, bull Tan Group, a large Pak Tin Par Po cut _set_, soup group, Wufeng, Gao side group, Jinling group, high Li Shan group, Huanglong, CHUANSHAN , Qixia; Pukou Mesozoic; Cenozoic Taizhou, Funing group Dainan three pile groups, Yancheng group, lower Pleistocene, Upper Pleistocene, Holocene. Mainly within the mafic igneous rocks, ultramafic extrusive rock, time for the small intrusions.
  The city without mountains and little hills, lying west to east, mainly in the plain. Southwest hills, the general truth is 50 to 100 meters, 150 meters above the small hills, mountains so high 194.1 m crack is the highest point of the whole territory; west and northwest of the ridge to the low post, the ground really high between 15 to 20 meters, with scattered residual hills, so up to 50 meters high, ridge Kong accounted for 4% of the total area of the city; the east alluvial plains, most of the really high ground in the 8 to 12 meters, Huai Abou, the irrigation _set_ is the city's south Chen lowest point, the ground truth is only 2.3 to 3.3 m high plain of the total area of 80%. Territory over the water network, Wu Tong Sing out, the water area of the total area of 16%. Hilly southwest corner of the mound, back in the late Neogene (about 300 million years ago) has become the mainland, the eastern plains region in the Quaternary Pleistocene (~ 1 million years ago 100 million years) period, had a few degree of vicissitudes changes, the early Holocene (10,000 to 7000 years ago) in the late Dali ice, water once submerged Sihong Xuyi Victoria Bridge ~ ~ Yang Mu line east of the vast plain area, the middle Holocene (since 6900 ~ 6300 years ago), sea retreated eastward to intermittent "Castle Island" type of coastal water in the irrigation block shell dike south line east of Shek Wu ~ Lianshui, still waters east of the city throughout the Guannan, Lake, Eastern Huai'an for the shallow floodplain, dated to between 6300 ~ 2800 years ago, the sea and the West Baptist Complex, the largest county reached Sang Hui Yang Mu, Chinese red, large areas of north Hongze, dating back 2800 years later, the sea gradually receded eastward, Shang and Zhou dynasties, the city throughout the South East is still in addition to irrigation waters, but have switched to become appropriate for cultivation of the "mulberry", Southern Song Shaoxi years, the Yellow Huai away wins Si, silt pad to speed up, forming a broad estuary Delta, to the Ming Dynasty, thus filling the South East has become the land, so far, Huai security environment have become land.
  City without high ranges, the terrain from west to east, mainly in the plain. Southwest hills, the general truth is 50 to 100 meters, 150 meters above the small hills, mountains so high 194.1 m crack is the highest point of the whole territory; Chuzhou Bo in the ground truth is only 2.3 m -3.3 m high, in order to the city's lowest point.
  Staggered within the rivers and lakes, water network horizon, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Huai Mu New River, North Jiangsu irrigation Canal, Rujiangshuidao Huaihe River, the Huaihe River Ruhaishuidao, the ancient Yellow River, six River, Salt River, Huaihe River and other rivers in the territory of 9 Longitudinal cross, one of the five largest freshwater lakes in the City in most Hongze, and White Horse Lake, Gaoyou Lake, Lake Baoying during mosaic of small and medium lakes. Plain of the total area of 69.39%, 11.39% total lake area, hilly area of accounting for 18.32%, is a typical "in plain."
  Across the territory of the Huaihe River Huaian North Jiangsu Irrigation Canal line is the boundary of warm temperate and subtropical, so Huaian climatic characteristics of both north and south, generally speaking, the total irrigation canal in northern Jiangsu area south of north subtropical humid monsoon climate, north of the north temperate semi-humid monsoon climate. By the monsoon climate, four seasons, concentrated rainfall, hot shower in the same season, hot summer and cold in winter and spring temperature varied, clear and crisp, light enough, the heat off.
  The city's total annual solar radiation in the 110 kcal / square centimeter -119 kcal / square centimeters, the city's northern and more southern distribution less; the city of sunshine hours in between 2136 hours -2411 hours, distribution of sunshine hours is North little more south.
  The city's average annual temperature is 14.1 ℃ -14.8 ℃, the basic shape was the South than in the north, the body affected by Hongze lake, in the form of a warm center Hongze Lake. In July the temperature distribution in the highest, l monthly minimum. The city is generally frost-free period 210 years 225 days Tianyi about short-South length of the north, by the impact of water in Hongze Lake, Hongze frost-free period of up to 236 days in the county.
  Annual precipitation throughout the city average of 906 mm ~ l007 mm. Distribution of rainfall in the south than the north, east than the west. Significant changes in precipitation during the summer half year precipitation concentration. Spring and summer ripe plum rain season in front, known as the "rainy season" or "Meiyu." Uneven distribution of annual precipitation, annual precipitation up to 1700 mm or more years, at least the year of only 500 mm.
  The city's annual average wind speed of 2.9 m / s to 3.6 m / s, mainly to easterly winds and southwest winds.
  As the monsoon climate of transition and the strength of uneven year, the advance and retreat back later, it is also a meteorological disasters Huaian prone areas. Main meteorological disasters include: heavy rain, floods, drought, cold, frost, continuous rain, hail, tropical storms, tornadoes and so on.
  According to archaeological excavations and research confirmed that Huai'an ancient times is much more moist climate than now. As early as the third in the new century, the city throughout the western hilly areas or coastal land is a paradise of ancient vertebrates, where the fossils is abundant, domestic and foreign archaeologists as the "fossil trove."
  Land resources
  Huang-Huai Plain and Southeastern Huai'an plain municipal total land area of 892 hectares. The city is rich in land resources types, in addition to the lack of garden in the rubber plantations, pastures in the pasture, water in glaciers and permanent snow, and other land use types are distributed. Land and water are the main land type, size large. The end of 2003, the city is indeed an area of 392,800 hectares cultivated land, of which 259,000 hectares of paddy field. In addition, the city also for the development of Yellow River and other rivers beach nearly 7 million hectares. Water area of 312,600 hectares.
  The city is divided into paddy land, early, to look on land, irrigated land and vegetable such as Category 5, in which the largest proportion of paddy field, accounting for two thirds. Soil type is mainly paddy soil, alluvial soil type, sand language class black, yellow brown soil type, basic soil type, limestone soils. Poor soil quality, organic matter content is low, generally less than 0.2%, PH value of 7 to 8. As good irrigation, good weather of the year, the city's most arable land is still high and stable yield.
  Water throughout the city over, in addition to Qinghe District, the county District area of jurisdiction the proportion of total water area of more than 19%, 58% Hongze. Sub-surface waters of the city's rivers, lakes, water, reservoir water, pond water, reed land, beaches and canals.
  Xuyi woodland mainly in the hilly areas, pasture is almost all in the XUYI territory.
  Water Resources
  Although the City Alan Huaishui name contains the meaning of prayer, despite the many rivers and lakes within the territory, over the water network, but it is hard to believe that, generally speaking Huai'an City is a relatively poor areas of water resources. The city water has a "take less per capita, transit rich water, low utilization," and so on.
  Storage of groundwater resources Huaian rich. The city for development and utilization of the aquifer is widely distributed in Quaternary Alluvium. Precipitation in the city water supply level diving 1.508 billion cubic meters of water, usually early to 1.283 billion cubic meters of dry, special dry years was 8.16 billion cubic meters, diving adjust resource of 853 million cubic meters. The city's deep groundwater recoverable resources of 5.42 billion cubic meters.
  Mineral Resources
  Forest Resources
  Huaian plain green, the total forest resources and the level of industrialization advanced in the nation, ranking third in Jiangsu Province, of which 18.2% forest coverage, higher than the 1.65 percentage points higher than the province's 7.64 percentage points. The end of 2002, the city has an area of 90,700 hectares forest land, 380,000 ha of agroforestry, shelterbelt rate of 95.9%, 110 million trees all around. Huaian plantation-based forestry resources, both natural forests, tree species rich in resources, there are 79 families of woody plants, 410 kinds of 179 genera, 328 species of which trees, shrubs, 65 species, 17 species of rattan wood, about 172 cultivated species.
  The city's main cultivated species are: poplar, paulownia, willow, fir, acacia, pine, black pine, chestnut, bamboo, etc.; rare species are rosewood, Pistacia chinensis, wild walnut, red veins Zhang fishing, mountain pepper, sumac, Mao Di, Li, Mao Ye Europe, winter jasmine, pinna bubble trees and flowers and so on.
  Wildlife Resources
  Huaian transitional areas located in the subtropical to warm temperate, mild climate, abundant rainfall is conducive to the survival of wild animals, wild animal species within the city to the majority of birds. Currently, the city birds, 321 kinds of wild animals, 83 kinds of commercial fishes, reptiles, 48 species of mammals, 49 species of which protection of animals at the national level, 9 species and 43 species of secondary protection.
  According to 1987 census statistics of birds, bird resources the city has 125 species belonging to 38 families and 15 orders. Ecological groups are terrestrial birds, You Qin, songbirds, birds of prey, climbing birds, waders. Ecological distribution of birds in the forest and shrub environment, water environment, birds, farm birds, birds in four major categories of _set_tlements. There is a national level to protect animals cranes, white-naped crane, white crane, black stork 4, two protected animals swan, small swan, tiger swans, mandarin ducks, etc., three large ducks animal protection, crane and distribution in the city all kinds of birds of prey. Jiangsu Province, protected birds geese, gray geese, quail, Gull, Yingtou azalea, Rhododendron echo, cuckoo, hoopoe, Green Woodpecker, Spotted Woodpecker, star head woodpecker, magpie, great tit, long tail tits silver jets , gray Magpie, Black-naped yellow geese, thrushes and so on. 1992 -1993 census years Snakes resources, resources Huaian find snakes, 10 species belonging to 2 families, 5 genera. Section 1 of which abdominal species Colubridae 9 species, is of Jiangsu Province wildlife 5 species, namely red chain snake, Elaphe saxatilis, dark brown rat snake, black snake, a snake belly. Animal classes, may be distributed in raccoon Amphibia, pigs irrigation, red fox, yellow weasel, squirrel, Bombina orientalis, Oriental salamander, spinosa, Pelophylax frog, the line side of the frog and reptiles turtles off their is of Jiangsu Province key protected wild animals.
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Customs
  Huaian Chuzhou River under all-day sun temple will be the Lunar May 16, most days will be known. According to legend, all days of the Great Tang Dynasty Kaiyuan Zhang Xun Chin, Shih suiyang when the stick, death and unyielding, and their descendants their loyalty Yang, Li Miao enshrined throughout. Great all-day flying tour of the day, sitting statue 8 Lvsha open car, paving the way ahead, then with two rows of "quiet", "avoid" shoulder brand, Tiger Head and street signs, then the class will be deacons of the industry. A new north-south goods industry, "Bao", the furniture industry, "Figure security", tea San industry, "Xin", masonry industry, "as security" and the carpentry of the "Fu" and other class meeting. Palanquin before flights six rooms, arranged in such ceremonial ax Pumpkin Cheng deacon, and a blast along the closed boat disaster. After holding Seira car canopy, the former owner, after care, like a very dignified. Deacon in the pavilion umbrella fan, Taiwan Pavilion swing sight-seeing? Chest hung a gold watch, straight trunk chu, stands on the shoulders of adults, majestic. There are the expensive jade curios, exquisite delicate flowers made of worry, so strong young skilled lug, accompanied by the sound of the alarm ring ring, his hands on his hips, step line flying, amazing. All day the statue was brought, through three cities and beyond. Mrs Lane had spent the pipa Lane, Tea Lane transferred by Gu Yi Street, Tai Kok II, along the town, wearing Union City, into the North Gate of the temple board to five altar, and then the street back to the mouth of Simon Lake by Joseph. Luan back when the palanquin allow Taiwan to the south from the temple through the door downstairs and into the impartiality, the Temple Square Drive trend hall. Palanquin carried to the Basilica of the steps, a sudden sharp turn, turn south to the car door, then went straight to the seat of God, the statue placed in a smooth place.
  River in Hebei are days during the Lunar festival go out from May 26, commonly known as all days will be small. Class size will be slightly smaller than the deacon River will be under all day, but the added handling industry, "Longan", the textile industry, "Choi", pickled cut industry, "Broin" and the salt industry, "CAS" and other class meeting. Deacons are fragrant umbrella, umbrella, glass, pearl umbrella, like bridge, Dragon Pavilion, Jade Pavilion, Phoebe kiosks, kiosks and Longevity Hill down incense kiosks. Especially in multi-cultural folk show. Entertainment in order to Zhuang Chen and Wangzhuang stilts will most famous. Rocker wood about 8 feet high, tied at the legs, dressed in costume, or for the Eight Immortals, or for the Yangs, or for Lei Wanchun South Ji-yun and so on. The stunt was to play Gamba. That kick the ground, one foot dancing, from the ground Zhang Yu, extremely difficult. Both days 9 am Altar statue eviction, the small port city of bridges to reach the public process. Process of public bridges of stone, several dozen steps, feet on stilts, on the bridge under the bridge, you must hand mirror. Are actually highly skilled and have a steady hand, are staggering. Will have hubs, wooden board was enough to Rocker, High School three feet by 8 or 10 people dressed as "The Butterfly Lovers" and "old fisherman to catch fish," "Monk Shui wife" and play. Lead one person, painted red-faced, bar wiping amount neck of a large string of prayer beads, posing Wu, armed with two short rods, each percussion, voice suddenly slow suddenly fast, and percussion accompaniment. All with the sound of the drums stick dance, for or fork, grab the back and other performances. GAO Xiao-Club Council and the hub by the Department, _set_ off firecrackers to welcome more than honest shops. Wait for the audience in the future, the reward for two packets of cakes and sweetmeats, in addition, there are black Jiaolv, Pao Hanchuan nourishing cylinder and clams and other fine programs. Another holding cage thrush, anti-wear pima gown and wearing a fake breaking Li's four classic, side sitting on a bamboo carrying two armed with shoulder to urinal when the jug for drinking, the way to funny to tease the audience . The process of the public are gods sedan bridge foreman transferred from the Stone Flower Lane, the canal embankment by the lake mouth, into the west gate, out the East Gate, along the jianhe to Shimonoseki Teng temple altar, and then back into the house of Joseph.
  River and Hebei are the next day will be held prior to the time in the Dong Yue, duration for the Lunar New Year in mid-April and late. Bridge at sunrise all days of Lunar New Year will be April 20. Great touring all day when the guards of honor deacon larger scale. According to research, under the river and all-day festival along the Qingjiang Department of Ming and Qing Dynasties from the rise of Huizhou merchants. War broke out, all day and then the temple would not out.
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Transition zone north and south China
  Huaian is located in the north and south of the climate and culture in the transition zone, which is reflected in daily life.
  Eat rice in Huainan, Huaibei favorite surface
  From the geographical point of view, the Qinling Mountains in the north and south of Huaihe River is the boundary line, are recorded on the secondary school geography textbooks. Huai'an itself from the situation analysis, the climate, topography offers many basis.
  Natural north-south differences, including topography, climate is a gradual process, not the natural differences between the Huaihe River sides, but as for the community, more to the north and south to the difference greater. From the natural landscape features, the Huai'an within the alluvial plain is a typical, mostly hilly area south of the Huaihe River, Nanjing became clear from the Xuyi. The Huaihe River to the north of the area to go to the Xuzhou Suqian is mostly plain. Is more obvious from the climate, the Huaihe River south of subtropical climate, while the north is a warm climate, the Huaihe River south of the January average temperature above 0 ℃, and north to a little colder, more and more north is below 0 ℃.
  From the precipitation point of view, in Huai'an south about more than 900 mm rainfall, while the area north of Xuzhou only 600-700 mm of precipitation. Huai'an significantly south of the rainy season, there is no rainy season characteristics of the north. Huai'an mostly south of paddy fields, planting rice, sugarcane, tea mainly to grains based. The mostly dry north, mainly wheat and cereals to pasta.
  Vegetation growing from the point of view, mostly south of Huai'an plant evergreen broadleaf forest, coniferous forest less. The further north the more coniferous forests, deciduous broad-leaved forest large survival.
  Customs point of view from the festival, Spring Festival, Huaibei (such as Huaiyin District, etc.) are usually the same as most parts of the North eat dumplings, and Huainan (such as Chuzhou, etc.) are usually eaten ingot (ie, rice balls). It is worth noting, is located in Huainan and separated by a river Huaiyin Qinghe, Qingpu two districts, due to geographical proximity Huaiyin District personnel have close ties, food, customs, dialect, etc., have to move closer to the Huaibei region.
  Huaihai play uninhibited, tenderness Huai Opera
  From the historical and cultural point of view, there has always been Huai'an "Boats in the South North horses," said the ancient, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian and other places people are going to get off Huai'an Qingjiang landing gate, transfer carriage, which the north. The northerners also abandoned the vehicle and horses in Huai'an boat south. So easy to see that the ancient north-south divide is Huai'an.
  Although today this ancient Yellow River (the ancient Huaihe River) River with only fifty or sixty meters wide, Yuan Dynasty, "Marco Polo" is recorded by the band ship Marco Polo, the river is a mile, also the equivalent of almost 2 km in width. Perhaps the two sides far apart, so the folk customs on both sides of the Huaihe River north and south there are differences.
  From the linguistic point of view, is located in Jianghuai Huai'an dialect area, the north and Wu, Yue Dialect dialect transition zone. Huai'an voice, especially Chuzhou accent, the "sub-Huai-ping," said. Kua said the pretty North said the South, and Huai'an voice is not quite Kua not mean, relatively flat. Huai'an Internally, the Nanbu County area, especially Chuzhou dialect dialect, Southern dialect with the typical characteristics of many entering tone words, no retroflex, or talking to foreigners, especially from the north, while the northern counties, the northern dialect color beginning to show, some vocabulary, pronunciation is different from the Nanbu County area, and began to retroflex.
  Point of view from the opera, Huai'an north (such as Huaiyin District, etc.) popular rough, uninhibited Huaihai play, while the southern Huaian (such as Chuzhou, etc.) has become popular with more tenderness of a musical very interesting. Two operas are "Huai" starts with the word, but singing different styles, Anhui Huaihai Sizhou opera and popular theater, Xuzhou and Lunan region Liuqin drama, belong to La Hun.
  From the architectural style, the Huaihe River area to the north and more arid, grass covered courtyard to the main walls, red tile and more imposing; and south of the building, mostly U-, L-main room, brick structure, housing more rooms and to impose Qinghei tiles, especially in Chuzhou district, but also retained a large number of brick and black tiles of the residential buildings, with typical Southern characteristics.
  Even the wedding customs, in the Huaihe River to the north of the door the afternoon of Suqian girls are usually married, and in the Huaihe River to the south of the door the morning of Huai'an urban areas to maintain the practice.
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Administrative Division
  In 2005, Huai'an Shixia 4 municipal districts, four counties.
  Huaian area of 8962 square kilometers, population 527 million (2008).
  Qinghe area of 134 sq km, population 32 million. Zip code 223001. District People's Government in Beijing, 103 North
  Qingpu District, an area of 293 sq km, population 32 million. Zip code 223002. District People's Government in the Hing Huaixi Road.
  Chuzhou area of 1439 square kilometers, population 119 people. Zip code 223200. District People's Government in the Huai River town.
  Huaiyin area of 1264 square km, population 87 million. Zip code 223300. District People's Government in the Wang Yingzhen.
  Lake County, an area of 737 sq km, population 36 million. Zip code 211600. Town People's Government in Lebanon County.
  XUYI area of 2430 square km, population 74 million. Zip code 211700. County People's Government in Xu towns.
  Hongze County area of 1009 square km, population 39 million. Zip code 223100. Good County People's Government in the High Stream town.
  Lianshui area of 1656 square kilometers, population 104 people. Zip code 223400. Towns County People's Government in the ripples.
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Economic Development
  Since the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, Huai's economic construction and social undertakings have made great progress.
  ◇ comprehensive strength gradually increased. 2008 Huaian major economic indicators GDP:
  91.583 billion yuan, in nominal increase of 19.7%, comparable growth of 13.4%, an increase in the province the third, the second in northern Jiangsu (Xuzhou below), the per capita gdp of about 1.9 million (resident population);
  Industrial Structure
  Three times industry point of view, the first industry was 14.201 billion yuan, an increase of 5.0%; the second industry was 45.325 billion yuan, up 15.0%, of which 38.175 billion yuan of industrial added value, up 17.3%; the tertiary industry 320.57 billion yuan, up 15.6%. By the industry, driven by rapid growth of tertiary industry, the city's industrial structure was further optimized, three industrial structure from the previous year 17.1:48.1:34.8 adjusted to 15.5:49.5:35.0;
  Agriculture and rural areas:
  Annual output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery 26.583 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7%. Record high grain yield, total grain planting area 951.25 acres, 446.5 kg per mu, total output 4,247,400 tons, respectively, an increase of 2.3%, 2.2% and 4.6%.
  Industry:
  Investment, consumption, foreign trade:
  Last year's large-scale investment in fixed as_set_s 56.325 billion yuan, an increase of 31.8%, an increase of 3.4 percentage points over the previous year. Of which: invested 37.981 billion yuan town, an increase of 29.7%; rural investment 4.505 billion yuan, up 39.4%; real estate investment 13.84 billion yuan, an increase of 35.5%.
  Total retail sales of social consumer goods throughout the year 33.59 billion yuan, an increase of 24.7%, an increase of 7.6 percentage points higher than the previous year, higher than the provincial average of 1.4 percentage points. Ranking of the main wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering business is booming. Wholesale and retail consumer goods retail sales achieved 28.608 billion yuan, up 23.8%; accommodation catering industry retail sales of 4.566 billion yuan, an increase of 30.0%.
  Import and export trade grew steadily. Last year's total imports and exports $ 1,781,000,000, an increase of 23.0%, an increase of 10.1 percentage points higher than the provincial average. Which exports $ 1,194,000,000, an increase of 29.7%. Completion of the actual registered foreign capital of 455 million U.S. dollars credited into account, an increase of 37.1%
  Logistics, communications, finance, services:
  Society as a whole totaled 52.6 million tons cargo, passenger traffic 4,866.5 million, an increase of 11.1%, respectively, and 13.4%; freight volume 7.485 billion tons km, an increase of 11.6% and passenger turnover of 4.17 billion person-kilometers, up 14.8%.
  The city of post and telecommunication business revenue 1.853 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2%. Among them, the postal service revenue 190 million yuan, an increase of 9.2%; telecom business revenue 1.664 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%.
  At the end of the financial institutions amounted to 69.453 billion yuan deposits, increase of 10.456 billion yuan over the beginning, an increase of 17.7%, the balance of savings deposits of residents which 40.071 billion yuan, 8.223 billion yuan over the beginning of an increase, an increase of 25.8%. The balance of 45.174 billion yuan of loans, an increase over the beginning of 5.542 billion yuan, an increase of 14.0%.
  Insurance industry developed rapidly. City's business income of 2.146 billion yuan, an increase of 32.2%, with premium income of 2.104 billion yuan, up 31.5%; Total operating expenses 2.465 billion yuan, an increase of 44.8%.
  Financial:
  Annual total fiscal revenue 17.051 billion yuan, an increase of 38.2%. Sub-departments, the tax department of revenue 8.409 billion yuan, up 29.0%; local tax authorities income of 3.708 billion yuan, up 32.0%; financial sector revenues 4.934 billion yuan, an increase of 63.8%. Sub-projects, the general budget revenues 7.136 billion yuan, an increase of 38.8%, an increase of 16.7 percentage points higher than the provincial average; on the income of 7.557 billion yuan central planning, an increase of 30.2%; fund revenue 2.358 billion yuan, an increase of 68.8%.
  Income:
  ◇ cities framework is taking shape. The area of urban built-up area of 95 square kilometers, second only to the second largest city of Xuzhou in northern Jiangsu. Aimed at the new central city location Huai'an, planning has intensified, and comprehensively promote the construction of infrastructure has become a National Sanitary City, China Excellent Tourism City, National Environmental Protection Model City, garden city, civilized city of the province, a distinctive "green water "style of the city landscape pattern is taking shape.
  ◇ regional trade will continue to enhance the radiation function. Domestic commercial buildings, outlets spread all over, merchants. The city has 418 kinds of commodity markets, of which over 22 billion market, and formed a commercial center for the city of Huaihai Plaza, Mall of New Asia (Central Department Store), Golden Eagle and other large business enterprises and the Remittance Market, Qingjiang shopping malls and other key commodity markets as the leading and radiation attractive market network system, the era of super shopping centers, supermarkets and shopping centers Suguo new circulation types and McDonald's, KFC, Pizza Hut and other fast-food industry, dotted with modern, each other.
  Economic Development
  ◇ First, to seek large-scale development, economic development to a new level. In three steps: to the "fifth" period, the per capita GDP reached 1,200 U.S. dollars; to 2010, per capita GDP exceeded $ 2,000; to 2020, per capita GDP over 4000 U.S. dollars, the establishment of wealthy well-off society.
  ◇ The second is the implementation of major adjustment, industrial development by creating new advantages. Adhere to structural adjustment as the main line, and constantly optimize the industrial structure, promote the optimization and upgrading and accelerate the "two bases" and "Three Centers" in construction. Namely the construction of new industrial base, high-quality agricultural Chan Jiaxiao national base, build a regional business center, logistics center and tourist center.
  ◇ The third is to carry out large investment, opening to display the new pattern. Increase the administrative promotion, vector construction and economic development of soft environment construction, and give the city the power to promote investment and accelerate capital, technology and personnel to gather Huaian. Actively implement the "bringing in" and "going out" strategy, efforts to improve the economic development of the outward, and gradually formed a multi-level internal and external opening pattern.
  ◇ Fourth, building large cities, urban development, create a new image. "Fifth" period, the input 26 billion yuan, 500 million yuan to implement 350 big projects will be built-up area expanded to 85 million square kilometers, the urban population to 85 million, achieving a National Sanitary City, National Garden City, state Environmental Protection Model City and provincial civilized city's goals, fully embodies the "green water, celebrity, history, culture" feature, highlights the status of central city in northern Jiangsu.
  ◇ Five is the ideological emancipation, the reform to achieve new breakthroughs. Deepen administrative restructuring, the government shifted its focus to economic regulation, social management, market supervision and public service. Deepen the reform of property rights, to achieve the field of public capital to completely withdraw from the competition. Deepen the property rights system and institutions, personnel system, distribution system reform and establish a vibrant and dynamic operating mechanism. Deepen rural reforms, and constantly improve the household contract basis by the combination of the two-tier system operating system.
  Huai'an is in the follow-blooming, ready to leap to a new stage, 500 million hardworking and intelligent people in science and education Huai'an City, Gongyejiangfu, export-oriented, urbanization and sustainable development strategy under the guidance of the economy are being put into Huai'an prosperity and well-developed science and education, living well, good environment, social civilization and the modern city.
  In recent years, the effectiveness of economic development
  2008 May 1-5, Huai'an out system of industrial added value of 15,910,000,000 yuan, an increase of 16.5%, ranking second in the province, increase over last year 6 ranking. After the financial crisis on the real economy developed area behind a huge impact on the full year, appeared out of Huai'an security to some extent the pressure of growth and development a high degree of Bi Sunan and other open more economically developed areas, Huai'an achievements is not easy, appear to be more valuable insisted the first new type of industrialization strategy, firmly grasp the "reshuffle" and the characteristics of the opportunity to uphold Zhuazao, firmly and realistically, turning crises into opportunities, difficulties in the change, it is difficult in a progressive, hard of win, so that the overall industrial economy showed good momentum of steady and relatively fast, the municipal government established the growth and development of Huai'an large insurance policies. As early as last year's financial crisis on the economy has not yet constitute a real impact in northern Jiangsu, when Huaian Economic and Trade Commission and other relevant departments in-depth research and analysis to determine the most important international financial crisis is the impact of falling demand, and in a timely manner to the municipal government some suggestions. Municipal government to invite experts and scholars to explain the basis of domestic and international situation, and held several municipal standing committee, the city analyze the economic situation, the Government will study the deployment of managing the work of the industrial economy, and the city held a special "good start" working meeting, fine of the implementation of capital growth, and promote the development of various measures to effectively promote industrial growth. Accordance with the "mid-Paul month, quarter, monthly security" requirements, has established and improved focus on large daily newspapers, weekly electricity industry, key enterprises Xunbao monitoring system and a series of industrial targets, held monthly trade, statistics, tax, land tax , pedestrian, finance, business, housing, customs, electricity companies, the city's ten departments to participate in joint analysis of industrial operation, in-depth analysis of key enterprises and key industries and key products in the market situation and the operation, a monthly published "Huaian Trade Run ", and effectively strengthen the coordination and guidance of industrial operation. Municipal government leaders took the lead mainly small and medium-depth research, and for the coming difficulties, in a timely fashion industry key enterprises organized more than a forum run out of key enterprises to actively guide the market, grab the market, crowded market, the transfer market, results are quite good. November 13, 2008 morning, the party secretary Liu Yongzhong led his unit to go to eight small and medium research. Angela learned on medical care in the immediate liquidity, Secretary Liu instructed the spot coordinate the implementation of Economic and Trade Commission as soon as possible. The next day, Angela Huai'an medical branch of Bank of Jiangsu successfully obtained from more than 300 million loans.
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Huai'an Celebrity
  Han
  Han Xin - [Han] Han Hing three heroes, the great military strategist Han, a strategist, commander, military theorist, allusions, "the daughter of a meal" "Kuaxiazhiru" "Han Soldiers," "House of Flying Daggers"
  Mei Cheng - [Han] in the Han, Han one of the pioneers, the "Seven Fat"
  Gao pieces - [Hon] in the Han, the son of Mei Sheng, allusions, "gold-speed Ma Chi"
  Zang Min - [Han] Han renowned statesman, military strategist
  Zang Hung - [Han] Han statesman, military strategist, the son of Min Zang
  Three Kingdoms, Southern and Northern Dynasties
  Chen Lin - [Three Kingdoms] writer, one of the Seven
  Step stallion - [Three Kingdoms] politician, the three Wu Guocheng phase
  Chen Qian - [Three Kingdoms] politician, San Guowei Grand Marshall
  Chen Deng - [Three Kingdoms] politicians, three celebrities, Guangling Prefecture
  Bao Zhao - [Southern] Southern Writers, Yuanjia one of three people, the "Powell _set_ to join the army"
  Bao Linghui - [Southern] Southern women writers, the younger sister of Bao Zhao
  Tang
  Li Jue - [Don] Late Prime Minister, allusions, "Yuan Men cut child"
  Zhao Gu - [Don] Tang Dynasty poet, famous "Chang Qiu,"
  Liu Caichun - [Don] Tang Dynasty poet, famous article "Wang Fu Song"
  Jizhong Fu - [Don] famous poet, one of ten talents in Dali
  Liu Ren age support - [Five] Southern Tang Dynasty star, story, "Yuan Men cut child"
  Song
  Li instrument - [Northern] Song Ci famous people, famous "Bo Suanzai"
  Zhang Lei - [Northern] Song Dynasty poet, one of four scholars of the Soviet Union
  Lian cloth - [Song] well-known landscape painters
  Xu product - [Song] writer, poet, great filial generation of the Song
  David Park - [Song] astronomical calendar, mathematicians, the "Feng Yuan Li"
  Liu Cheng Regulation - [Song] formulation of trade-off method
  Yang Jie - [Northern] Song physician, the "Four Seasons of typhoid General Diseases"
  Liang Hongyu - [Southern] Song Jin-known anti-women, will be the four heroine
  Open Gong - [Southern] painter, poet, works "Zhongshan travel plans," "Shouma map"
  Element
  Tom Hou - [yuan] art connoisseurs, the "painting Kam"
  Pan Sicheng - [yuan] Yuan doctors, known as Mr. Gu Yi
  Ming
  Wu Cheng-en - [next] Ming Dynasty, the great romantic writers, four Chinese classical novel "Journey to the West," the author
  Wang Minghe - [next] Ming Dynasty, the famous military theorist, the "board will study the altar"
  Shen Kun - [next] Jiajing Scholar, Poet and celebrities, folk said knight
  Qu - [next] novelist, a "cut Lantern"
  Miss Ang - [next] politician, Minister of Rites
  Kim Lian - [next] politicians, the Ministry Book
  DING Shi-US - [next] poetry home, Xiang school "Yongle Dadian"
  Ye Qi - [next] politicians, the Ministry Book
  Chung Yun-luan - [next] poet, the "World Building _Set_ Paul"
  Clear
  Off-day training - [clear] Qing Humenxiaoyan patriotic champion, national hero
  Left valuable - [clear] Qing Sino patriotic champion, national hero
  Chen white dust - a famous contemporary playwright
  Wang Yaoqing - [clear] opera great master, educator, director Tongtianjiaozhu
  Liu E - [clear] Qing-known novelist, businessman, stone house, Four Novels of the Late Qing Dynasty "Travels" author
  If Yan Qu - [Qing] Piao guru, a leader in the Qing Dynasty Chinese Studies.
  Wu looks - [clear] Pu, epigrapher
  Edge Shoumin - [clear] famous painter, "Eight Eccentrics" one.
  Lu Limin - [clear] famous painter
  Week adopted name - [clear] famous painter
  Wu Ju Tong - [clear] well-known physician, "Wen Diseases identified" as one of the classic Chinese four, Sanyo Medical School Master
  Wang Tingzhen - [Qing] Dynasty co-scholar, teacher dynasty emperor
  Zong Square - [Qing] Dynasty scholar, Wang Tingzhen students, school governance in Jiangsu and Zhejiang
  Luoteng Feng - [clear] famous mathematician, a "prescribing a Case," as the "study of the gold lock and key prescribers"
  Liu Fang - [clear] Late doctors
  Pan Yu - [clear] writers.
  Lu together - [clear] well-known writer, Tong Cheng classical master, poet, painter
  Zhang Yang weight - [clear] famous poet, known as the brightest and best poetry Qing
  Huang Jun Jae - [clear] Late Writers
  Ding Yan - [clear] Qing writer scribes
  Ruby Chiu - [clear] female storytelling family, "pen flower" of the Qing Dynasty "storytelling three" one of the
  Sang Wang lotus - [clear] female storytelling writers, the "Zi Xu Ji"
  Cheng Fu-sleeve - [clear] poet, the "Old Red Museum Poems by Silkworm"
  Chen Yunzhen - [clear] poet, a "send outside the book", "send outside the poem"
  Liang Wei today - [clear] Go Four of the first, Sanyo to create a human chess camp
  YANG Shi Xiang - [clear] Qing Ming Chen, Zhili Governor, the Northern Minister
  DING Bao-Quan - [clear] Qing Ming Chen, Shanxi governor
  Pei Yin Sen - [clear] Qing Ming Chen, Minister of Shipping
  Qin Huan - [clear] Qing Ming Chen, Guangxi provincial judge
  Modern
  Zhou Enlai - People's Republic of founding Prime Minister
  Luo Zhenyu - Modern well-known scholar, one of the founders oracle bones
  Lee Public Park - the famous patriotic democratic personages, and modern democracy, social activists, educators, press and publishing house.
  Zhou Zuomin - Modern bankers, founder Kincheng
  On the Lai Sun - modern banker, founder of Continental Bank, Pacific Insurance Company, one of the founders
  Zhu Yu Health - modern banker, founder of Yien Yieh Commercial Bank
  Zhou Xinfang - Chinese opera performers, stage name of Unicorn Children
  Friends of slippery field - sculpture artist, the People's Heroes Monument relief
  Chen Dengke - a famous contemporary writer
  Xie Tieli - the famous Chinese director
  Liang - Modern famous writers
  Wu Qiang - a famous writer, "Red Sun" author
  Jian Qiu - Olympic men's 50m rifle champion
  Lang Ching-shan - photographer, Taiwan
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Urban Development
  Huai'an future development planning, defined as the area north of the Yangtze River, Jiangsu Province, an important central city in Yangtze River Delta, an important transport hub in the northern region, the regional commercial center, manufacturing base and an important node in the city, members of the Nanjing metropolitan city. Intensified regional and Qinghe District water ferry building, downtown east, less pollution to the area forward. Population: the main urban population of 1.2 million. Higher Education Zone 30 million, 90 million new urban development zones 600,000, total urban population will reach 300 million, the urbanization rate reached 80%, and built large cities, the total gain access to Jiangsu Province, the fifth of six. Transport: recent construction Huaiyang intercity railway town, and even inter-city rail salt Huai, Su Huai railway, and the new long railway to the existing electrification; Ninghuai planning and construction of medium-term inter-city railway, Xu Shanghai Railway ( Huai'an section) preparatory work. Meanwhile, in medium-term plan also includes construction of Bus Rapid Transit System (BRT), urban fast track and rail transportation. Higher education: university resources to optimize the existing formulation, planning a comprehensive _set_ Huai'an University. County planning (2008-2020): Planning Lianshui 40 million urban population, urbanization, 80%, built medium-sized cities; Hongze County Planning, urban population of 25 million people.
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Foreign relations
  Huai'an not only numerous domestic sister cities, there are many international friendship cities. September 2005, held in Zhengzhou, Henan China International Friendship Cities Association National Council on the fourth, won the Friendship Huai'an awarded the "China International Friendship Cities Award." Huai'an the existing 12 international sister cities, five continents around the world, in Asia (Korea, Japan, Thailand), North America (United States), South America (Argentina), Europe (France, Italy, Belarus, Russia, Poland) and Africa .
  Huaian friendly cities in Japan Ann City, the former mayor of Ann City Aichi Prefectural Agriculture and Forestry School Student Association acts Sugiura is head of the "cherry tree planting friendship delegation" arrived in Huai'an March 28. After the tour Huai'an and pool in the afternoon to the park bowl donated 300 cherry trees, and held a "China-Japan Friendship Forest Jiebei cherry ceremony." Each spring in the land of cherry blossoms Huai'an, showing good Huai'an city as an international process to the world, but also the friendly Sino-Japanese friendship, a symbol of the gradual.
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School Education
  Undergraduate
  There are currently Huai'an undergraduate institutions: Huaiyin Institute of Technology and NORMAL. Huaiyin Institute of Technology is the only one Huai'an engineering colleges, it is NORMAL for the characteristics of the provincial teacher education college.
  Four-star high school
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Encyclopedia
  Huaian
  Huai'an
  The Huai River system, fighting for 10 years, a heavy blow to the Qing Dynasty
  89 rule. Early Sino-Japanese War the Chinese army 57,
  Japanese military had Suqian, sprinkle Yang, and other places with the invasion of Lianshui
  And ground fighting. Huai'an after the fall of the Eighth Route and New Fourth Army
  And side arm, where anti-Japanese democratic base areas established
  Bridge battle was fighting Lao Liu, Lin Palace combat and vehicles crossing the
  Strong) labor and so on. (Guo
  Huai'an
  First, the Soviet Union Huaian (H uai'an) total jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province of China
  : River, the North sea and land transport hub. Located in the Huaihe River, the Huai Mu turn
  Huaibei intersection of Salt Creek, North Jiangsu Irrigation Canal, Beijing-Hangzhou Wan Building
  Even water, zone. Jurisdiction Qinghe, Qingpu, Chuzhou, Huaiyin 4 areas and
  Square Hongze Lake, stare child 4 counties. Area 10030
  06 square km, population 5.1 million, of which the urban area of 3 II
  Square km, population 2.63 million (2000).
  Qin _set_ Huaiyin
  County and belong to tumultuous water
  County. Han is Linhuaiguan
  During the Sui and Tang Dynasty
  Chuzhou, submerge the state.
  Urban Habitat major subordinate hand
  Road. Ming and Qing Dynasties
  Huai'an municipal Huai'an
  Withdrawal of Government Early Years
  Is Huaiyang Road. After
  Sixth Chief of Jiangsu Province
  Area. 1950 plan,
  And suburban construction Qingjiang
  Huaiyin area is
  , The city, county sub-
  Sea. This is a generation of security. Jiang police district
  Only dagger
  Bu more
  Three changes
  〕 Years
  Times, Qingjiang city, city name repeated quasi-Yin Yi. 1983
  Qingjiang city of Huaiyin City, and was promoted to provincial cities. 20
  December 21 will be renamed Huaiyin Huaian.
  Lying within the territory west to east. Xi plain terrain
  80% of the total area. Southwest hilly
  Pulling in between 50 to 100 meters, a few more than 150 meters,
  Elevation of 194.1 meters, the highest point for the whole territory; the west and
  Ministry low ridge Kong, elevation 15
  Meters, with scattered residual hill. East
  Plain, most elevations in 8 -
  Between AMB in a region of the Huai
  Point 2 of a 3 m above sea level. Within the River
  Wrong over the water network. Beijing-Hangzhou Canal,
  New River, North Jiangsu Irrigation Canal, Huai River
  Waterways, abandoned Yellow River, six River, insanity
  Section 8 of the Huaihe River mainstream Huai'an
  The longitudinal cross. National territory
  Freshwater lakes, one of the Lake, there are White Horse Lake,
  Lake, Lake Gaoyou. Northern subtropical and southern temperate
  Climatic zones. The Huaihe River as the boundary, north is south temperate Lu
  Holding area, south Jiangbei north subtropical climate zone, are
  Wind, instability, climatic characteristics of the transitional
  Dry and cold, wet summer, spring, autumn and warm seasons points
  The annual average temperature of 13.6 a 14.7 ℃. January Ping
  Warm a 6.8 ℃, 7 monthly average temperature 34.3 ℃. Years
  950 mm of precipitation. Agriculture to vegetables, poultry, Diao
  Fruit as the leading industries, agriculture is an important
  Production base. Industries include metallurgy, cigarette, chemical
  Mechanical, textile and other sectors. Beijing, a Shanghai, Huai'an
  Nanjing Expressway and a Hong Kong-Guangzhou Shanhaiguan
  (State Road 205) and a Changxing Railway, Xinyi intersection Diao
  Nanjing, Xuzhou expressway through a territory. Huaihe River
  Waterways, the Huaihe River, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and other waterways cross between virgin
  Begging sea level 2LI-l correct 20 bit Lin, Amy arrived. II can eliminate the pull-paced throughout the winter steam palpitate
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Huai'an
Thesaurus
Huaian
Huai'an Community, Huai'an Neighborhood
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