Northeast China city, capital of Jilin Province, an area of 18,881 square kilometers and a population of 5.7 million (1982)
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San Guowei palace name
San Guowei palace name. "Selected Works of Zuo Si <Weidou Fu>": "the provision of extension of the West fall, East Kai Changchun." Zai Note: The "side door, the door east of Changchun, the west extension of Autumn Gate."
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Tang palace name
Tang palace name. Displace the current Dali County of Shaanxi Province. Built in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Five Dynasties waste in. Tandoori Fu "theme pavilion Cheng County," Poetry: "Yun Yue Lin Pro off the road, fine dark Gong Liu Changchun." Qiu Zhao Ao Note: "" Tang ": with the state chaoyi County Changchun Gong." Universal mind ": Zhou Yuwen protect the building. "books": emperor uprising, army Ji River, homes in Changchun Gong. "
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Sin wine name
Sin wine names. Yuan Guan Hanqing "single-handedly and would" break the fourth: "Non-Wine hole of Changchun, music is the dust in the Philippine Art."
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见“ 长春子 ”
See "Son of Changchun."
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Travel
Changchun Tourist Complaint Phone: Changchun City Tel :0431 -8982014 Tourist Complaint Jilin Province Tel :0431 -5653030 Tourist Complaint State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint best travel time in Changchun: Changchun average temperature of 4.6 ℃. The coldest winter in January, the lowest temperature of minus 36.5 ℃, the average temperature of minus 17.2 ℃; the hottest summer in July, the highest temperature of 38 ℃, the average temperature is 23 ℃. The average annual sunshine is 2866 hours or so, the average rainfall is 567.0 mm. Significant temperature changes throughout the year, four distinct seasons. Spring and autumn the best time for tourism. Changchun Folk Festivals: The People's Republic of China Changchun Film Festival is approved by Ministry of Radio, Film and Television has held a national film festival international, by the Chinese Ministry of Radio, Film and Television, People's Government of Jilin Province, Changchun Municipal Government; Changchun Municipal People's Government, Ministry of Radio, Film and Television Administration of the film industry, Jilin Province Department of Culture, China Film Export and Import Corporation, China Film Co-production company and co-sponsored the Changchun Film Studio. Film Festival in 1992 as the first, held once every two years thereafter, has been held for the fifth. During the main festival events are: 1, large-scale variety show at the opening ceremony; 2, the feature film awards; 3, organizing film exchange market; 4, foreign and film screenings; 5 trading activities organized by the Chinese film and television scripts; 6, with Changchun Film Studio, Factory celebrate the 50th anniversary of the social activities organized by Chinese and foreign film makers; 7, carry out a variety of economic, trade, science and technology, tourism. 8, the closing ceremony of prizes, at the awards ceremony after winning film festival screenings. Mostly dishes Changchun Changbai Mountain ginseng, deer antler, bear's paw, dragon, Xueha, matsutake mushrooms and other rare products as raw materials, the scientific with meals, cooking from Seiko, medicated with, quite a negative reputation. One long Baishan Zhen Yan, Xueyi bean paste, deer feast, Jade Ginseng Chicken Maotai, safflower and other most famous bear paw. In addition, the hotel, Changchun, Jilin cuisine and white meat Longjiapu blood sausage, No. 23 Changchun Street, Beijing farmhouse restaurant, fish farming, etc. On the five aroma are also renowned in the country. Although the cold winter in Changchun, but the locals there to eat popsicles in winter, eating frozen dumplings and frozen fruits and customs, this may seem unthinkable in the southerners it! Specials: Long Baishan Zhen Yan, Jade Ginseng Chicken Maotai, Manchu eight bowl, burning Luk Mei Snacks: Back to Po-chun dumplings, Li Liangui bacon pie, snow suits with red bean paste, pickled white meat hot pot dish Changchun shopping: the city's People's Square, Chongqing Road, recovery of the market and other places are bustling business district, a large department store shopping are: Changchun Department Store, Changbai shopping malls, International Trade Centre. In addition, the city has designated a number of tourist shops selling special products of Jilin Province and some of the local folk art, such as wood carving, weaving, carpet, bark paintings, feather paintings. Four tourist district: Guilin Road, Commercial Street, Chongqing Road Commercial Street, Hongqi Street Commercial Street and the Yangtze River Road Pedestrian Street. Changchun Transportation: Changchun, Jilin Province, the provincial capital as the automobile industry and a new city and the art of the city, northeast China has become an important transportation and communication hub and distribution center of goods. Aviation Dafangshen in the urban area of Changchun Airport 11 kilometers west, there to Beijing, Dalian, Guangzhou, Nanjing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and other cities of the flights, in addition to China, Hong Kong, Seoul, Korea, the Russian character Ladi Wo Stoke and other places of a number of international (regional) routes. Civil Aviation Information Tel: 2987855. Railway Located in the northern city of Changchun station, the people Avenue (formerly Stalin Avenue) of the far north, is the third largest terminal in Northeast China. Beijing-Harbin, Changbai Figure railway here was a large cross-shaped intersection, around dozens of domestic cities, the predicate in Beijing, Shanghai, Xi'an and other places in the train. Rail Information Tel: 2824022. Highway There are three highways through the Changchun: Shen Ha speed (Shenyang - Changchun - Dehui), long Kyrgyzstan high-speed (Changchun - Jilin), long operating speed (Changchun - Yingchengzi). In addition, 102 State Road (Beijing - Harbin) and 302 National Road (Ulanhot - Tumen) runs through. Bus Dozens of buses, bus line density, such as weaving, can you to the various attractions in Changchun (Appendix: major tourist, entertainment bus routes). A dollar coin or artificial tickets, bus CMB are the same. Changchun is the most distinctive "wave park", is generally the CMB, with the call to stop the bus, street after street, very convenient. Public Transport Information Tel: 8972475. Small bus 264 via the film Palace Road, Lake Park, Cultural Square, Puppet State Department, Puppet Palace, can be seen as green tourism in Changchun city. Taxi Changchun as the "FAW" location, taxi and car rental services readily available. The street, "Audi" taxi lot, starting at 5 yuan (3 kilometers), ultra 3 kilometers 1.4 yuan / km, generally three or four trips, a taxi convenient than public transportation, and the price gap is not. Accommodation Changchun: Changchun city as a modern, hotel accommodation is also very convenient. The city has three five-star hotel, Shangri-La Hotel, respectively, the door of the hotel and Bauhinia Hotel; a four-star hotel - Yue Hotel, three star hotel 12; there are dozens of other categories of hotels and restaurants, can be described as quality and taste, tourists will never caused trouble because of lodging. Upscale hotels in the magnificent decoration, all kinds of facilities. Whether you like Chinese food, Western food or buffet can be met here. The hotel's ktv, Disto singing dance halls, bars, sauna bath, multi-functional conference hall, business center and other facilities can make you always feel warm and comfortable. The generally small hotels, small hotel was not expensive but clean and comfortable. Various types of traffic around the hotels and restaurants are more convenient, you can try to choose according to their needs satisfied to stay at. Changchun Entertainment: In addition to viewing in Changchun travel to the beautiful local scenery, visitors can participate in skiing and other winter sports. There are many local places of entertainment, such as the Workers Cultural Palace in Changchun City, Water World, trekking Lele City, and other entertainment facilities available. There are also a lot of sauna bath centers and other facilities, allowing you to play a day to relax, the main square oriental bath, bath day Chuk Yuen Recreation Center. New People in the urban center square and the Friendship Store, every evening, people often spontaneously perform Northeast traditional "Yangge" cheerful and simple dance, is one of the representatives of folk art. If you are interested to join the crowd in appreciation of the northern folk, will be able to understand and appreciate the professional bodies in the theater performances are very different feel. Code: 0431 Zip Code: 130000 Location: Songliao plain, white city adjacent to the northwest, southwest and connected to Siping City, Jilin connected to the southeast and the northeast border with Heilongjiang Province. Area: total area of 20,571 square kilometers. Population: total population of 700 million. Administrative divisions: The whole city has Chaoyang, South Gate, two, Kuan, Green Park, Shuangyang six areas and Jiutai City, Yushu City, Dehui City and County farmers. Here is a fertile, well there were people in the forty years ago, lives and breeds. In 1951, in the Changchun area of fossil bones found in a number of Yushu City mammal fossils. Excavated material proved, as early as in ancient times, this land in Changchun, the ancient human had entered the stage of Homo sapiens, is the late Paleolithic, early matriarchal society. In 1984, the County discovered a Neolithic farmers living human sites, primitive agriculture is very developed and mastered the original textile technology, has entered the era dress. First appeared in Changchun city is "more than her husband King City." From Eastern Han to the Western Jin, Fu Yu-chen is a nation state has been Central Plains. 493 AD, was destroyed by the North Wuji family. AD 494, the husband by more than the king for the Wuji, the rate of Wife and Children defected to Goguryeo, from this country will perish. Northern high early Goguryeo strong. The original ancient capital of the Koguryo Fuyu Fuyu House. AD 668, Tang broken Goguryeo. Since the first year of Emperor Kaiyuan (713) and rising after the Bohai Sea, the Bohai Sea States was established family. Xijing fu Changchun is this more than the government and the Mozambique government pages Jie Fu Yu House, the government rule in this winding south of Changchun City. Northern Song Dynasty, established the Liao Empire, and established the Liao Tokyo Road, Huanglong House (now the county agricultural security.) Northern Song Dynasty, the year in September 1114, Jurchen rulers ministries bear oppression, and its head, revolted against the Liao Wan Yan A Guda, 1115 break Huanglong House. A Guda the emperor, the country of gold, the country received the first year of reign. Yellow Dragon in 1140 to change government for the Jeju. Changchun Jin era is the most prosperous times in history, gold country has repeatedly attacked the central plains, in the year 1126, Jinbing swept the North Song Dynasty Emperor Qin Hui to go, once they once imprisoned here. Song Yue Fei said anti-gold star, "leading to Yellow Dragon House, and the armies swig of ears." Refers to the Yellow Dragon House. AD 1234, destroyed by gold for Mongolia, the Mongolian government in 1271 changed the country for the yuan. This area became the Mongolian nomadic land. 1644 Qingbingruguan when this Changchun area are all the Mongolian population and the Manchu Eight Banners population establishment. Wicker side of the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, the implementation of block policies, protection of customs mausoleum to protect the royal enclosure, ensure the Jiangbei tribute ginseng, mink, East beads, velvet and other resources, to prevent the flow of migration of people of all nationalities, to prevent the development and protection of Han Chinese into Manchu Archery warlike customs. Passage of time, there has created a splendid culture and material civilization; several times the vicissitudes of life, here was fighting the battle of the battlefield. Historical sites here, silently impact statements merits and demerits of the year past and future generations. Changchun is a young city, only 200 years of history, is located in Songliao Plain, is the capital of Jilin Province, the province's political, economic and cultural center. After continuous development and construction in Changchun, in the development of gradually formed its own unique advantages, as industrial and agricultural base, commercial prosperity, advanced science and education, opening up a higher degree of important cities in the country, domestic and foreign friends as the "Motor City", "Forest City", "Film City" and "scientific and cultural city." Changchun geographically advantageous. As one of the regional central city in northern China, in Liaoning Province in Northeast China, Kyrgyzstan, black, and Mongolia provinces hub hub of the Cross, south China's Liaodong Peninsula coastal cities can be linked, in Heilongjiang province to the north by the CIS and Eastern European countries expansion, the East via Hunchun, leading to the Tumen River Port North Korea, South Korea, Russia, the West region and the Mongolian by the White City, Jilin Province exchanges. This particular location, the Changchun in Northeast China enormous economic chain of the most critical part of the Northeast region's key transportation and communication hub and logistics center.
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From classical to modern urban history
Changchun, dating back about 7,000 years ago from the old Sushen phrase "ah red tea" is a blessing when the ancient Sushen language of heaven. Because the blessing of all in the hi, later becoming as "red tea ah" are replaced by hi (Translation transferred word for "Evergreen"), as names. However, early history of tea, ah red containing Xi are thousands, but in reality confuse future generations. Changchun, ah red tea is the title of the first classical history. Changchun, was founded in 2130 BC (Emperor Shun 25 years), the Kingdom of the early second Sushen king. Sushen when the South Branch (Manchu ancestors) of the main gathering place, known as hi (three 七字 pronunciation Xi, to commemorate the meaning of Sushen beat the alien, named after the good news), Sushen the second generation of the royal family in this building adobe walls and palaces, called hi all. By this time, a population of about one thousand, this is the first classical history Changchun, so "hi" should also be referred to Changchun. Tang Kaiyuan period, the Changchun region into Don 'On North Dohobu' part, when the person is known as the Central Plains "book Mountain House", made with the Tang dynasty literary inquisition where prisoners, when the book was wrongly issued with the mountain city of many scholars, but also make it a city of culture, is that many students aspire to learn from the Central Plains, and thus "the book mountain road to the path" widely spread so far. At this point in Changchun city has a population of nearly a million, to expand the number of times the wall area. Central Plains culture during this period because of widespread introduction of Northeast Asia, since the millennium has been the development of national culture influence the direction of Northeast. AD 846, the Sumo Mohe leaders to _set_ up a large Zuo Rong Chen Bohai gun, to "the book Mountain House" to "Long state capital" as capital. After the relocation of the capital, "Ao East Side," but Long still Bohai state capital and largest city of cultural and economic center, the population nearly 50 million. Since then Mongolia increasingly powerful, taking Kuan son, spent nearly a year to capture, the Mongolian Yuan as Tibetan Buddhism, so that the unknown here is the Nestorian, the only less than Jiugong, then ordered the child Kuancheng demolition of walls, the people migrated to Liaoyang and the Central Plains and other places, this ancient capital into rubble, digging three feet in turn ruins, razed to the ground, so today was not found on almost any traces of the ancient city, only in today's small town near the village of a little child to leave a little residual remains. Russia invaded Northeast China in 1896, seized power in the long railway road, from the Russians in Changchun Urban Residential District. Russo-Japanese War ended in 1906, interests in Changchun at Imperial Russia replaced Japan in 1908 to expand the "Manchurian Railway subsidiary to" start building Changchun Railway Station, which then open up the commercial port, when the city area of 21 square kilometers, Population about 15 million. 1931, "9.18" Incident, the Japanese imperialists occupied the entire northeast region of China, Changchun became a colony of Japanese imperialism. March 1, 1932, the last emperor of Qing Dynasty, the Japanese imperialists to support Aixinjueluo Pu Yi, a puppet regime - the "Manchurian Empire", will be Changchun as the "capital", renamed "New Beijing" has become the rule of Japanese imperialism Northeast China's political, military, economic and cultural center. To 1944 the urban area of 80 square kilometers and a population of 121.7 million people, more than Tokyo (metropolitan area population), known as the first city in Asia. The north to the only multi-ethnic city, more than half of the urban population is ethnic minorities, was over the city, the Han, Mongolian, Hui, and Korean and other ethnic groups residing in different city of Changchun, today's city wide - along the Main North Railway is a Korean enclave, the area of today's South Gate area inhabited mainly Manchu today Lvyuan area inhabited mainly Mongolian, two mainly Muslim neighborhood, the Han diaspora in the city and the main _set_tlements In today's South Gate area, Chaoyang District. As a unique multi-ethnic, Changchun, then known as the Oriental Switzerland. After the victory of the armed forces 14 April 1946 once the liberation of Changchun. May 23, 1946 Changchun, the KMT received. 1948 total military siege of Changchun, Changchun, making the economy and various undertakings have been severely damaged, urban production and living brink of ruin, the 1948 siege of Changchun makes the final to 17 million urban population. October 18, 1948, Changchun was liberated again, was identified as a special city. To the central municipality in 1953. 1954 was placed under the Jilin Province, then moved to the provincial capital Changchun, Jilin Province, became the political, economic and cultural center. 1955 as the country's 10 provincial jurisdiction is one big city. 15 of 1979 as the nation's economic center of cities. Approved by the State Council in 1989, wedding. 1994 is determined as sub-provincial city. The new Changchun, like a mosaic in the hinterland of Northeast China Plain, the Pearl, in less than two hundred years of history of modern urban development and change, with its young and beautiful among the large cities in the country! The annihilation of the Conservancy has been similar to ancient history and weather-beaten old man, about once stumbled here, ups and downs, Taixitaibei. From the ancient capital to the town, distant and younger these two different forces are doomed to Changchun will brilliant! ! Changchun is known as the "Motor City", "Film City", "optical City", "scientific and cultural city", "University City", "Forest City", "Sculpture City" the reputation of the Chinese auto, movie, optical, biopharmaceuticals, the birthplace of rail passenger car industry. Located in Changchun, China First Automobile Group Corporation is China's largest production base of automotive research, car production accounts for one fifth of total output. Changchun Bus Factory, was founded in 1954, is a national "First Five" during the key construction of large state-owned rail passenger car manufacturer, is the Ministry of Railway Locomotive & Rolling Stock Industry Corporation engaged in the manufacture of large enterprise, is China's largest bus and rail Metro electric vehicle production base, production of passenger cars is currently the world's largest number of year-manufacturing plant. Changchun has been formed as the main transportation equipment manufacturing industrial system; Changchun is one of the important commodity grain base in China, food production, the amount of goods, commodity rate of the first cities in the nation; Changchun education base, thirty-two with ordinary institutions of higher learning, independent research and technology development institutions more than a hundred Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering thirty-five, optical electronics, laser technology, polymer materials, biological engineering and other aspects of home leading position in the country, some of them have reached the international advanced level; located in the southwestern city of Changchun, Changchun Film Studio is a new Chinese film industry's "cradle", to promote film culture, the Changchun municipal government has since 九二年 every two years host the Changchun Film Festival, inviting domestic and international film industry celebrities and film makers together Changchun, creating a brilliant film; Changchun, the highest green living in Asian cities, urban green coverage rate of nearly 80% of trees in summer cool climate, is an ideal summer resort, winter, snow, a cluster of branches with one of Northland scenery. Jingyuetan famous tourist total area of 478.7 square kilometers of forest, the largest artificial forest in Asia. Tourist attractions spread all over the city, opening up a dozen of tourist hotline. Changchun is the border open cities, coastal open cities to enjoy the relevant preferential policies of the State. Improving the investment environment of Changchun, with international and domestic routes thirty-four, railways, highways, has been with the World over one hundred and eighty countries and regions to achieve long-distance direct dialing, and facsimile transmission. City were introduced in 2098 to encourage foreign investment, encourage domestic investment, to further improve the soft investment environment and a series of policies and regulations, a good investment environment to attract many international well-known large companies have to invest in Changchun. At present, foreign invested enterprises in Changchun have been more than two thousand. Sendai has with Japan, the United Kingdom Birmingham, Little Rock United States, Canada, Windsor and other cities became sister cities eleven, with more than sixty countries and regions to establish a stable economic and trade relations. Changchun is located in the corn belt of the world's three gold - Jilin Gold Corn Belt of the core region, agriculture is highly developed. China's ten major grain-producing counties have seven or eight from Jilin Province, of which half is located in Changchun plains. Focus on agriculture and agricultural processing of agricultural products led the development of powerful, Changchun, Changchun, 2007, the corn deep processing capacity than the United States, ranking first in the world. Changchun Haoyue Group is the world's largest halal food production and processing enterprises, and its products are exported to the Middle East and the Arab Muslim world, winning wide praise. Changchun, the "flower" is a Clivia. Almost every household that cultivated the flowers from the court. These flowers are simple and dignified, very end flowers Zhuang Yanli, there is a quaint beauty, is a rare flower in the family. People on both sides of the famous street, the tall trees neatly arranged, blocks of stone steps, planted a stretch of a stretch of the flowers, the streets fragrance. Synonymous】 【Changchun Changchun, China's auto industry --- the strongest (the automobile capital of China) Changchun, China --- the strongest optical technology (optical capital) Changchun, Northeast China --- the strongest film culture (films of all) Changchun, China by foreign experts, the first full planning and design of the city. Changchun is the only foreign capital, modeled on the construction of the city (Paris, Canberra) Changchun is the first Asian city of universal access to flush toilets. (20 century, 30 years) Changchun is the first Asian city of universal access to pipeline gas. (20 century, 30 years) Changchun is the first in Asia to achieve the main road into the city wires. (20 century, 30 years) Changchun is the first metro city planning (1938) Changchun is also the only Asian modern art was also the city than Tokyo. Changchun is one of the four garden city (Changchun, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Kunming) Changchun is the first green city in Asia. (Including net new area of forest coverage on nearly 80%) Changchun University of Chinese students in the highest proportion of urban population in cities (100 million / 480 million) Changchun, China has the largest and most comprehensive university disciplines, Jilin University. Jilin University is founded by the Communist Party of China's first university. There are 39 Northeast Normal University and other universities. Changchun is also EDUCATION city. Changchun is the cradle of China's automobile industry. First car of new China was born in Changchun. First car of new China was born in Changchun. FAW is China's largest carmaker. Changchun is the cradle of New China's film industry. New China's first film was born in Changchun. At present the majority of Chinese adults are watching the movie brought up a long shadow. Changchun, China currently has the only world-class movie theme park, Changchun Movie Wonderland. Changchun is the cradle of the Chinese rail vehicles. The first car of new China was born in Changchun Railway Vehicles. A streetcar in New China was born in Changchun. China's first subway train was born in Changchun. China's first magnetic levitation train car was born in Changchun. (Experimental) Changchun Bus Factory is the world's largest manufacturer of rail vehicles. (Product of Beijing subway, Beijing Light Rail, Light Rail, Wuhan, Chongqing monorail light rail, metro, subway in Pyongyang, Tehran Metro, as well as the vast majority of Chinese railway passenger car) Changchun is the cradle of China's optical industry. China's first laser was born in Changchun. China's first electron microscope was born in Changchun. There are also dozens of China's first and Changchun in China carrying too many dreams and expectations! Changchun Institute of Optics is the earliest and most prestigious optical research institutions. Changchun is the cradle of the Chinese genetic and biochemical cause. China's first genetically engineered hepatitis B vaccine was born in Changchun. China's first IFN born in Changchun. China's first batch of monoclonal antibodies born in Changchun. Changchun, China is also developing vaccines for AIDS. Changchun Institute of Biological Products is the oldest and largest vaccine production units Changchun, China's aerospace industry also contributed. Shenzhou VI payload (main components), and the windows developed by the CAS Changchun Institute of Optics. Shenzhou VI of the refractory by the CAS Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Development. Changchun is the cradle of Chinese astronauts Li-Wei Yang, Fei, Nie Haisheng and other Chinese astronauts have graduated from the All People's Liberation Army Air Force Aviation University in Changchun. It is learned here will be out of China's first female astronaut. Changchun city is China's first forest Tree-lined streets, is South Asia's largest artificial forest, an area of 478.7 square kilometers of the Moon Lake National Forest Park. Changchun is the largest city of China's grain Changchun, the surrounding land fertile plains, the top ten grain-producing county, accounting for three of Changchun. The amount of per capita grain production and first in China. Changchun Haoyue Group is the world's largest beef processing and export company, with annual processing capacity ranking first in the world. Changchun, Jilin Deda is the world's agriculture and animal husbandry enterprises, industrial enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises and the national import and export of industrial enterprises 4 500. Asia's largest chicken slaughtering and processing enterprises. Changchun Dacheng Group is the world's largest corn deep processing enterprises. Processing capacity has surpassed the United States, ranking first in the world. Changchun on Dec. 25, 2008 won the "National Health City" People Street Changchun, in northern Asia, south is up the longest street, east due west Chang'an Avenue, Beijing can be comparable. Evolution】 【Changchun ancient names - ah red tea (Changchun Sushen language pronunciation) Xia Dynasty - hi (three Seven Words) are Shang - Total Lung Han - Tiangang City Tang Dynasty - Mountain House Books Bohai Sea - Long prefecture Liao (Khitan) - City Yelu Deguang Jin - Long White Dragon State House, the width of Ayutthaya (Kuan sub) Yuan Ming - the ruins of the city off Qing Dynasty - the Office of Changchun, Changchun House, Changchun County Republic of China - Changchun, Kuan child Manchukuo - "New Beijing" New China - Changchun】 【natural geographical location Changchun is the capital of Jilin Province, the province's political, economic, cultural and transportation center. Located in the northern hemisphere mid-latitude areas, the east coast of Eurasia Songliao Plain in Northeast China, ranking the latitude 43 ° 05 '~ 45 ° 15'; longitude 124 ° 18 '~ 127 ° 02'. Link with 20,604 square kilometers. Matsubara City, adjacent to the northwest, southwest and connected to Siping City, Jilin dependent southeast and the northeast border with Heilongjiang Province. As of March 2008, the total population of 868.72 million, of which the urban population of 487.6 million people living with the Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, North Korea, Xibe, Zhuang and other 46 ethnic groups. Changchun is located in the eastern hilly plains to the west platform transition zone. Plain the larger, slightly undulating plateau, flat, convenient transportation. Changchun except a small area of the eastern hilly, most of the platform, the second Songhua River (Songhua River flows west), Yinma, Iraq River runs through the meantime, along the river was flat alluvial plains. Flat for easy transport. Ease of natural location for the development of Changchun Economic very favorable. Natural areas in Changchun has two characteristics: First, small undulating terrain. Surface relative height of not more than 40-50 meters, the ground slopes less than 4 degrees to 5 degrees, is conducive to the development of urban transportation. The second is to better endurance. Changchun, the geological foundation is solid, in endurance of 15 tons to 20 tons / sq m, is conducive to urban infrastructure. Surface morphology Changchun to Siping deep fault is a split mountains and plains of the major tectonic line, east of the uplift area, west of the _set_tlement area, located in Changchun and Shenyang Long uplift between the areas. Geological structure of the transition determines the type of Changchun, the diversity of landscape, formed East West landscape features. Changchun City is located in the eastern plains to the west mountain plateau transition. Low-lying east to the west, from the terraces and plains landscape. Among them, the platform accounted for 70%, 30% plains. Different types of urban construction landscape plays the role of different constraints. Monsoon climate Changchun City, a pleasant climate, known as "Northern Spring City" reputation, the winter temperature is high compared with the same latitude 2-3 degrees off than the same latitude summer low temperature 3-5 degrees. Whether or south from Harbin, Shenyang, north from the temperature will feel the subtle changes, not dry and cold winter, hot summer is not the greatest climate of Changchun, Changchun, it is a veritable "Spring City." Is located in Changchun City in northeast China Songliao Plain, the Urban altitude 250 - 350 meters, flat open. Continental monsoon climate, wet and dry climate in the district in the country, located in the dry sub-humid areas of the transition zone region. Increasing gas Wen Zidong west, precipitation decreases from east to west. Dry and windy spring, hot and humid in summer and rainy autumn days with high air is crisp, cold winter long, with four distinct seasons, the rain with the hot season, wet and dry climatic characteristics moderate, development and utilization of human nature provides a good climate. Because of geographical, topographical structure compatible with the role of atmospheric circulation, with the following basic features: four distinct seasons. Spring short, dry and windy; warm and rainy in summer, hot weather, not much; autumn air is crisp, the temperature difference between day and night; winter is long and relatively cold. Significant monsoon rain with the hot season. Winter under the control of the powerful Mongolian high pressure, the weather is cold and dry. Western Pacific subtropical high in summer and often moving southeast intersection of Lake Baikal, the cold air here, abundant rainfall and concentrated. Strong continental climate, air temperature difference larger. Winter temperatures lower than the same latitude, the summer is higher than the same latitude. What the climate transition, heat water moderate. Changchun City in Jilin Province, the eastern mountains to the west Songnen Plain transition zone, and therefore have a humid climate in the western mountains in eastern semi-arid climatic characteristics of the transition. Transitional climate to Changchun City, adequate light, heat conditions better than the east, and good water conditions in the west, for agricultural production provides a good climatic conditions. Changchun City, the average temperature of 4. 8 ° C, maximum temperature 39. 5 ° C, minimum temperature -39. 8 ° C, 2,688 hours of sunshine. Summer, the southeast wind prevailed, but also to add moisture crossing the Bohai Sea. Average annual rainfall of 522-615 mm, summer precipitation accounted for 60% of annual precipitation; the hottest month (July) the average temperature of 23 ℃. Fall, can be formed for several days and warm sunny weather, large temperature difference, wind speed, but also smaller than the spring. Best Travel Time Although the eastern and southern Changchun far from the ocean, but because of Changbai Mountain in the block, weaken the role of the summer monsoon; western and northern flat of the Plain, Siberia, polar continental air mass smooth, a great influence on the forces of winter monsoon . Therefore, a significant temperature changes throughout the year, four distinct seasons: dry and windy spring, warm summers short, sunny autumn big temperature difference between the long cold winter. In the spring, summer and autumn, in addition to short-term high temperature from July to August, CA weather is mild and pleasant most of the spring 5 to 6 months, the fall of 9 to 10 months, the temperature is suitable for most of the time sunny suitable for tourism and outdoor activities. Almost half a year in winter, a variety of winter sports can always make people forget the cold, Changchun Jingyuetan Ski is the one of the most famous ski resorts. At this time, trees hanging, rime but also points to the winter outside the enchanting Changchun dress, somewhat more than in summer, 1-2's unique flavor and July is the coldest time of Changchun, is the most beautiful when snow covered the net monthly Lake Forest Park to show the style of a Snowy Forest is a small skiers a good time to test their skills. Tip 1-February Changchun, the basic temperature of 0 degrees Celsius, cold outdoor activities should pay attention to, especially the head, hand, foot and other parts; snow, strong light, sunscreen should not be careless; other ski should wear sunglasses to avoid snow blindness phenomenon. Historical research】 【Changchun Changchun City, Liberation Monument, also known as Kuan new child. Origin of the name on the new Changchun, some geographical information from the modern records, the following argument: one that is the name of Changchun, Changchun, flowers are named. This argument, "Manchuria names test," in a slightly mentioned: that is, "meaning Changchun is a synonym of roses." Here, further explained that this argument "can not assert that this is the source of Changchun, a"; hold the same view of "Liao History", "Jilin Annals" is also recorded. "Nickname Changchun, supple branches Fenpi, take the name to." In addition, the neighbor had verified this claim, the conclusion is: "The name of Changchun, is to spend so named. Far away in the Liao and Jin periods, Changchun, many students take the skills with Fenpi, flowers of the 'Changchun' flowers, Wild Rose is Rose, rose for ancient times, has been called the periwinkle, is named after the flowering month 。。。。。。。" second is: It is "Evergreen" record: Changchun Office " The establishment and location of the original fort in Changchun over the East side a few years, resulting from the named place. The building of the Department, the natives renamed the day, the new legislation the city goes. "resulting in the name of Changchun, is _set_ by the Office of near Fort in Changchun, and hence the name. However, in the name of Fort Changchun come from it, according to the 1982 "Evergreen Place Names" data record: Fort Changchun moved here from New Han named, is auspicious meaning; the other is, Changchun Fort followed the era of the Galerkin the old name of the state in Changchun, Changchun, therefore belongs to the original jurisdiction throughout the state. In addition, the "Jilin topography" (in two version) and "updated Geographic Jilin Minutes" (version two decades of the Republic of China) are considered from Changchun in Changchun, a hall, and the Office is following and the Liao and Jin Changchun, Changchun, when the state got its name . Three said that Emperor Qianlong to the Changbai Mountains in the summer a few times past when ancestors are found in the cool climate here than a lot of Mukden, and the scenery, they unhesitatingly say "hi Changbai ancient golden state, unlimited spring in Kuan," the poem So Jiaqing 5 years (1800) began to _set_ up local administrative bodies, whichever is the first sentence of the word a "Changchun Office." Qing government Jiaqing 5 years (1800) in the new town areas a "Changchun Office." Let members pass sentence, inspection and one each in charge of civil affairs and judicial affairs, under the Jilin General; from that formed this ancient capital again. Five years of the Qing dynasty (1825) in Changchun City Hall legacy moved to the north by the new sub-Kuan (the original site of the Southern Kuan), still name Changchun Office; dynasty (1881 years) Administrative Office of Changchun, Changchun, director of the Office of General ruled Fumin pass sentence, and the addition of anti-law-abiding farmers experience; Guangxu fifteen years (1889) was promoted to prefect of Fumin pass sentence, was promoted to the Office of Changchun, Changchun, House, still under the Jilin General; dynasty, thirty-three years (1907) changed General for the province, Changchun in Jilin Province under the government. January 1966, Shuangyang, Jiutai, Dehui, agricultural safety, elm and other 5 counties, was placed under the newly established jurisdiction Dehui collar area. July 1969 to remove the Dehui zone formed, the area under the jurisdiction of the five counties placed under the jurisdiction of Changchun City; This year, the establishment of five areas of Changchun City, 26 Street, _set_ up two rural towns, 17 communes . Changchun City Changchun City, Jilin Province in 1949 cities. Directly under the original 1952, Changchun, the provincial county revoked, into the Changchun City. 1953 Changchun City to the central municipality, the Executive Committee hosted by the Northeast. Changchun City, Jilin Province in 1954, classified for the People's Government of Jilin Province resident. Gongzhuling area belongs to the original 1958 farm safety, Jiutai, Dehui, Shuangyang, elm and other 5 counties by the Changchun city leaders. 1966 The use of agricultural safety, Dehui, Jiutai, Shuangyang, elm County was placed under 5 Dehui area. Dehui 1969 owned agricultural security area, Dehui, Jiutai, Shuangyang, elm, Changchun City County was placed under 5. February 1989, the state approved state plan for the country, Changchun City, the provincial level to give a considerable economic management authority. July 1993, the State Council decided to no longer apply the provincial capital city of state plan, Changchun City, in the same year in December to stop plans to separate city. December 26, 1990, the State Council approved the revocation of Yushu County, Yushu City _set_ up. July 6, 1994, approved by Ministry of Civil Affairs (China Bank approved [1994] 97) revocation of Dehui County, the establishment of Dehui City. Administrative areas in 1994, Changchun City, located 59 streets, 73 towns, 73 townships, four townships. Area of 20,369 square kilometers, of which 544 square kilometers plot Changchun City, the suburbs and the five cities and counties in an area of 19,825 square kilometers. Changchun City population 1,700,389, 6,574,999, of which there are 630,679 urban area, 2,237,074 people. The city and county population 1,069,713, 4,377,925 people. August 1995, officially revoked two-County establishment, the establishment of Shuangyang District, belongs to Changchun City. Revocation of Changchun City suburb of establishment, restructuring Lvyuan. Changchun Erdaohezai District renamed two areas. District of Changchun City, the five administrative regions to do the appropriate adjustments. Square kilometers of urban area increased to 3577 from the 1116 square kilometers, built area of 136 square kilometers by the increased 137.35 square kilometers. In 2005, the Karen Jiutai City Town, Long Ka town (the original LONG Town of), East Lake, the town was placed under the town of three two areas under the jurisdiction of the town will be Misha Dehui City, Manpower Town, County agricultural co- 3 wide jiulongzhen city was placed under the jurisdiction of the town. After the adjustment, Changchun City area from 3616 to 4756 square kilometers square meters to expand, expanded 31.5 percent. June 29, 2005, the Jilin Provincial Government decided to Gongzhuling Fanjiatun Founder, paozi along, Sheng home three villages (Fanjiatun Economic Development Zone) in Changchun City, was placed under the jurisdiction of the entire establishment, the establishment of Changchun (FAW) Automotive Industry Development Zone. The urban area of 4906 square kilometers of Changchun, built area of 368 square kilometers (1,140 square km long 6 into the town, Changchun Automobile Development Planning 100 square kilometers, 50 square kilometers of new development zone in Changchun corn), the total area of urban living Northeast A. As of May 2008, the six main city of Changchun, the four zones of the total population 4,876,000 (within the Fourth Ring), the total population of 8,687,200 in Changchun, where the floating population is about 70 million. 】 【Conservancy District in late 2007 the urban population, household and population figures for the actual residence Unit: million (rings inside and outside, with four zones) Zoning: actual residence residence The five main city 479.85 596.17 Six main city 519.85 641.17 South Gate area (main): 112.37, 130.25 Wide City (main): 85.51, 105.11 Chaoyang District (Main): 100.78, 135.76 Two areas (main): 80.93, 92.83 Lvyuan (main): 100.26, 132.22 Shuangyang District (Vice): 40, 45 【Administrative division into six long before the town zoning map as the Chief of Changchun December 31, 2005, Changchun Municipality six municipal districts, one county, hosted three county-level City. Changchun Municipal People's Government on October 18, 2006 moved to a new site south of Park Development Zone, Renmin Street, No. 10111 (People's Avenue and South Loop interchanges, the original wood household Zhang reservoirs), switchboard telephone 0431-88777000. District 6 Chaoyang District South Gate area Two areas City Wide Lvyuan Shuangyang District County-level city hosted Yushu City Jiutai Dehui County Agricultural Economic Development】 【government work report 2008 In 2008 GDP is expected to be completed 258.8 billion yuan, an increase of 16.5%. Calibration of financial revenue 37 billion yuan, an increase of 30%. Fixed as_set_ investment 189 billion yuan, an increase of 40%. Total retail sales of social consumer goods completed 94.5 billion yuan, up 21.4%. Total imports and exports of 85 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 22.5%. The main economic indicators in the increase in the sub-provincial cities ranking among the top. In the long-term investment in the world top 500 enterprises reached 51. Cooperation with 13 central enterprises to achieve substantive progress, 37 foreign-funded enterprises to increase their investment, both domestic and foreign investment actually utilized throughout the year increased by 20% or more. Efforts to expand exports, total exports record 17 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 12.6%. Electromechanical products and high-tech products increased by 33.4% and 32.3%, the export structure was further optimized. Inland port put into use, Changchun has a fast and convenient access to the sea. Infrastructure】 【Longjia International Airport Road The city's total road passenger stations 73. Among them, a station 4; II 7; three stations 17. Total road passenger line 974. Among them, the inter-provincial route 65; inter-city lines 150; line 759 counties. Railway Railway linking East and West, extending in all directions. Changchun Railway is located on the Beijing-Harbin railway artery, running north and south, linking the east, around the major cities in China, has direct Beijing, Guangzhou, Xian, Shanghai, express, direct. A Changchun-Dalian, Harbin, White City, Tumen, four railway lines in the intersection. Japan to send passengers over 60,000 people. Changchun Railway Bureau adjusted the layout of transportation and production systems 9 Operations units, Changchun, Siping, Changchun North, White City Station, Changchun, Da North, White City, Zheng Tao Jiatun Yu Train Operation Management Center. 127 the total number of tube stations, of which Principal Station 1, first-class stations 3, 7 second station, third station 19 and fourth 84 points, five other stations 13. Aviation Changchun Longjia International Airport 4D level, opened 39 domestic and international routes, the Conservancy's internal and external communication is more efficient and convenient. The international community has opened in Changchun to Seoul, Sendai, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Russia, Novosibirsk; domestic routes have been opened in Changchun to Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Kunming, Xiamen, Xi'an, Guilin and other major cities. Public Transport Changchun urban transportation is very convenient. Well-developed urban bus network, as of May 2007, including state-owned bus lines, small buses, green mini-bus and pay a total of nearly 300 bus lines bus lines. Public rental transport The taxi industry is highly developed in Changchun, taxi total, per capita share of the taxi and the taxi industry to the forefront of the economic contribution to the rate of living in the country, where per capita share of the taxi ranks first in the country. Changchun, the taxi driver hospitality, enthusiasm service attitude, Changchun, "the brother of the sister," the famous Highway Changchun - Yingchengzi Expressway, Changchun to the White Mountain section of highway is 30 years in Jilin Province Highway Network "four vertical and three horizontal export of the two rings into a network" an important part of the layout. The road length of 68.83 km. Greatly facilitate the development and construction of the mountains southeast of Jilin Province. Changyu Expressway opened to traffic in September 2002, it is the first inter-provincial highways in Jilin Province, widely used across the board new technologies and new materials, estimated investment of 4.323 billion yuan, total length of 161 km, is the longest in Jilin Province highway. Highway to the tourists is a great convenience for travel offers the opportunity to choose different modes of transport. 】 【Changchun large outer core of the next major outer - South Metro Zone, Changchun is the capital city did not have the only larger city wide, and now the ring (and the Beijing Third Ring Road and other long) is the liberation of the former ring road ring road but within the old city of Changchun, the country today is still the big cities, since the beginning of urban planning and construction of a new expansion around the city of Changchun Road (Ring Road) and the large outer metropolitan area of Changchun. Length of 15.13 km Changchun First Ring Changchun Second Ring Road (the old Central) length of 33.21 km Changchun Circle (old ring) length of 47.88 km Length of 68 km Ring Road, Changchun (construction) Changchun Fifth Ring Road (beltway) length of 89.8 km (completed) Length of 198 kilometers, Changchun Sixth Ring Road (planned) Changchun large outer length of 416 km (under construction) First Ring Freedom road - Yatai Avenue - Changbai Road - Hankou Street - Marguerite Road, construction of street, road workers and peasants - free road length 15.13 km, an area of 16.16 square kilometers within the Ring. Second Ring Road Satellite Road - Sendai Avenue - Tung Shing Street - East Wing road - Taipei Avenue - Youth Road - Puyang Street - wide flat road - Forward Avenue - Satellite Road length 33.21 km area of 69.57 square kilometers within the Ring. Third Circle South Third Ring Road - East Third Ring Road - North Ring Road - West Third Ring Road - south loop length of 47.88 kilometers within an area of 164.54 square km ring. Ring Road South Fourth Ring Road - East Fourth Ring Road - North Fourth Ring Road - West Fourth Ring Road - South Fourth Ring Road, total length 68 km. Ring area of 379.94 square km (the core of built-up area). Fifth Ring Road - Speed Round South Ring Road - East Ring Road - North Fifth Ring Road - West Fifth Ring Road - South Ring Road, total length of 89.8 km. Ring area of 660.19 square kilometers (core + emerging urban built-up area). Sixth Ring Road - Planning South Sixth Ring Road - East Sixth Ring Road - North Sixth Ring Road - West Sixth Ring Road - South Sixth Ring Road, total length 198 km. Ring area of 3115.67 square km (large urban areas). Large outer ring - Construction Changchun City, complete postal communications infrastructure, has more than 500 cities with the domestic world and the region more than 180 countries and send direct dial long distance calls, and receiving microwave and satellite communications. The rapid development of information network construction, network exit bandwidth 20G. Metro Light Rail】 【Changchun Changchun is the first city in Metro Planning (1938), China's first subway was born in Changchun. "Construction of Metro Line 1, Changchun Scheme" Changchun subway construction soon! Metro plan study First, of Changchun city general plan and Rail Transit Planning Second, the countries on the construction of subway and light rail throughout the relevant policies and the basic conditions of Changchun City Third, Changchun planning Metro Line 1 Fourth, the construction of Metro Line 1 Changchun, the need for Fifth, Changchun Metro Line 1 of the main engineering solutions Sixth, the situation around the construction of subway Seven, building Metro Line 1, Changchun feasibility and recommendations "Construction of Metro Line 1, Changchun Scheme" Task Force Members List ... ... Beautiful, passionate Changchun Light Rail Transit First, of Changchun city overall planning and Rail Transit Planning 1, Changchun City Overview Changchun is the capital of Jilin Province, the provincial politics, economy, culture, business center, is the country's major automobile industry, agro-industrial base and UNESCO-business. The city's total land area of 20,571 square kilometers, has jurisdiction over four counties and cities, 6 districts, with a total population of 868.72 million. Urban built area of 660.19 square kilometers, population 487.6 million. Changchun City, the sustained, rapid growth, overall economic strength has markedly increased. In 2008 gross domestic product is expected to 258.8 billion yuan, total fiscal revenue 37 billion yuan. 2, Changchun City Master Plan Overall planning in the city of Changchun City, determined to follow the sustainable development strategy to 2020, the Changchun City, into a strong economic strength, social progress and civilization, science and technology advanced, the city layout is reasonable, perfect infrastructure, good ecological environment of open type, multi-functional, with a distinctive regional center in northern cities. In the overall planning of urban transport development in the strategic objectives are: "the basic establishment of urban expressways, rapid rail transit and quasi-public transportation as the backbone, functional diversification and modernization of transport network in a reasonable structure, into a modern city integrated transport system. " 3, of Changchun city rail transit network planning 4, Changchun City, the recent rail transit construction plan According to the provisions on the construction of rail transportation, the city rail transit network planning, based on recent rail transit construction plan preparation, the State Council approved the construction around the planning of rail transit, rail transportation instead of a project. The city in late 2003 to compile the "recent rapid rail transit in Changchun City Construction Plan", 2004-2005 National Development and Reform Commission and Ministry of Construction, respectively, were reviewed in May 2006 the State Council formally approved the "recent rapid rail transit in Changchun City construction planning. " In the construction plan, Changchun City in three phases by 2010 to determine the completion of construction of light rail line 3,4, 2010-2020 Construction of Changchun City Subway Line 1,2 section of the line length of 42 km. ... ... Third, Changchun City, Metro Line 1 of the planning Metro Line 1, Changchun Changchun City project is the rail transit network planning line 1, in the urban areas in central, north-south line through the direction of the city, through the wide urban area, Chaoyang District, South Gate area, north of Portland home, via the North Third Ring Road , New York Avenue, Changchun Railway Station, along the street people, the People's Square, cultural centers, Northeast Normal University, Jilin University, Nanling Campus, workers and peasants Plaza, Pearl residential area of Changchun, sculpture parks and other large passenger distribution points to Yongchun end line length of 37.8 kilometers, is the large capacity rail transit network backbone level. Network planning, the planned construction 2010-2015 Changchun, Metro Line 1 of the North Third Ring Road to the South Ring Road section, is about 20 km (in the city center underground lines, overhead line and ground the rest line), a station 18, a yard, is expected to estimate the total investment of 6.187 billion yuan, the unit cost of 309 million / km. According to the latest line programs and planning ideas, the urban segment 20 km line are underground lines, the cost has increased, is expected to estimate the total cost of 84.5 billion, unit cost of 4.2 billion yuan / km. ... ... 3, Changchun construction of Metro Line 1 time In accordance with relevant construction standards, as the subway project, the general construction of a line takes 4-5 years, the project pre-planning needs of 1-2 years, Changchun, Metro Line 1 of the construction time should be as follows: In 2007 -2008, to do the preliminary engineering studies, project preparation. In 2009, construction engineering, Changchun Metro Line 1. 2012 -2013 years. Changchun, Metro Line 1 in operation. Forest City reputation Added: Changchun Asian Winter Games Winter Sports in Asia has created a new record. 45 members achieved a happy - Olympic Council of 45 members of the reunion is the common aspiration of everyone. Changchun, from the October 2002 date of the successful bid, the Asian Winter Games Organizing Committee has been the unremitting efforts, this wish come true. Science Education, Science and Technology of China in Changchun City】 cultural city, is China's automobile industry, photonics technology, biotechnology, applied chemistry of the cradle. Has a well-known Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun Institute of Optical Mechanics and Physics, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Geography, Changchun Institute of Biological Products Ministry of Health, Jilin University, Northeast Normal University and so on. The city has 98 research institutes, 27 universities, the State Key Laboratory of Scientific Research 19, Academy of Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences and 26 professional and technical personnel 60 people, scientific research strength in the top cities in the country. In optics, precision instruments, biological products, automotive research and development and other aspects of living in the domestic leading position. Changchun University】 【(39, in alphabetical order) Undergraduate institutions of higher learning: 01 Jilin University http://www.jlu.edu.cn/ 02 Northeast Normal University http://www.nenu.edu.cn/ Changchun University of www.ccu.edu.cn 03 Changchun University of http://www.cust.edu.cn 04 Changchun University of http://www.ccut.edu.cn 05 06 Jilin Agricultural University http://www.jlau.edu.cn/ Changchun University of Chinese Medicine http://www.ccutcm.com.cn/ 07 08 Building of http://www.jliae.edu.cn/ Changchun Institute of http://www.ccit.edu.cn/ 09 Changchun Normal College http://www.cncnc.edu.cn/ 10 11 Jilin Engineering and Technical Teachers College http://www.jltiet.net/ Jilin Huaqiao Foreign Languages Institute http://www.hqwy.com/ 12 Changchun Taxation College http://www.ctu.cc.jl.cn/ 13 Jilin Institute of Business http://www.jlbtc.edu.cn/ 14 Jilin Institute of Physical Education http://www.jlty.com.cn/ 15 Jilin College of Art http://www.jlart.edu.cn/ 16 Animation School http://www.jldh.com.cn/ 17 Jilin Vocational (specialist) Institution: 01 College Changchun Automotive Industry Changchun Medical College 02 Changchun Finance College 03 04 Jilin Public Security Academy 05 Changchun Orient Professional College Jilin Vocational and Technical College 06 07 Changchun Vocational Institute Jilin Judicial Police Vocational College 08 09 Changchun Vocational Institute of Information Technology 10 * Changchun, Changchun Normal Art School Children Independent School: 01 Guanghua School of Changchun University of 02 Changchun University School of Tourism 03 Northeast Normal University, College of Humanities 04 Information of Changchun College of Humanities 05 Changchun University School of Optoelectronic Information 06 Building of City College 07 Jilin University College of Architecture, Decoration Development Institute, Jilin Agricultural University 08 09 Changchun Taxation College of Information Economics Campus School Locations: Jilin Institute of Education 01 Jilin Institute of Economics and Management 02 Military academies: 01 Air Force Aviation University Armored Force Institute of Technology 02】 【Tourism peony in full bloom Peony Oriental Detroit, Motor City Changchun Changchun is a beautiful city, Tianbao, old times, the natural and cultural landscape is superb, with rich and unique tourism resources. Moon Lake Forest Park Moon Lake is located 12 km southeast of Changchun City, is one surrounded by mountains, dense forests of the reservoir resort, because it corresponds with the Sun Moon Lake in Taiwan, which derives its name. The late eighties by the Ministry of Forestry approved as a national forest park. State AAAA-class tourist area. Moon Lake Scenic Area has a cool summer and winter snows, _set_ lakes, forests, mountains, fields as a unique character. Lake area of 4.3 square kilometers wide and clear like a mirror surface, on the whole lake area can be divided into light, color Kitayama Lake, Lake Nan Linhai, Lake East lands and four parts. Changchun Botanical Garden Changchun Animal Park is located southeast of Changchun City, People's Avenue east of 500 meters from the city center 3 km from the People's Square, an area of 74 hectares. Park was established in 1938, Puppet, the end of the first phase in 1940, when its area is large, many plant and animal species on display, known as "Asia", flourished. Changchun, the eve of liberation was severely damaged, the liberation has become ruins. After liberation, the Government has repeatedly appropriated special funds to build infrastructure, fully restored 1984 building, September 15, 1987 officially opened. Park in the Mainland-type complex, artificial lake the park is divided into three natural parts. Park West to 30 meters high artificial mountain as the mainstay, has produced in the Changbai mountains planted trees; the eastern part of the main animal exhibition; north to a large amusement park and flower-based greenhouse production areas. Changchun World Landscape Park Changchun World Landscape Park is located in Changchun City, two areas to persuade farmers Town, an area of 138 hectares. Park brings together nearly ten countries in the world, nearly one hundred well-known human, natural landscape, the Northeast is the only miniature landscape park. "Tour a garden of the King and watch the world scene", where visitors can enjoy the ancient and modern, savage and civilized, Eastern and Western styles of landscape and architecture and feel of the trajectory of human history, to experience the beautiful scenery around the world . Here are beautiful and can enjoy the four seasons, spring riding Grass, blue pool in summer tour, autumn tour on a long E, F, winter snow board. Changchun World Sculpture Park Changchun Film City Changchun Film City was founded in 1991, initially opened in July 2092, July 2094 scale. Planning area thirty-six hectares, which is based on the film as the main characteristics of cultural tourism sites and video filming base, Changchun City, and construction of reform and opening up international city services. Changchun Film City under the Changchun Jingyuetan Tourist Development Group. East Hollywood, Changchun Movie Wonderland Universal Studios Hollywood and learn from Disneyland essence, the Changchun Film Studio is located in Changchun City in the scenic west side of Jingyuetan, adjacent to National Forest Park, where construction of a _set_ of all the world's most advanced special effects film in the a park, the world's unique, amazing film --- Changchun Movie Wonderland theme park. Century City, a project was April 23, 2003 starts, covering 30 hectares. Changchun Movie Wonderland is the first filmmaker of the combination of industry and tourism in the movie theme park, called the Hollywood of the East. Finally, the Royal Palace - Puppet Palace Museum Puppet Palace Museum is the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty Aixinjueluo Pu Yi as emperor of Manchukuo, a puppet state court when the ruins of a palace built on the site-based museum, which has become outstanding patriotism education bases, national AAAA grade tourist attractions. Daquan Changchun Attractions Moon Lake - artificial forest park in Asia; Puppet Palace Museum; Changchun World Sculpture Park; South Lake Park; Changchun Movie Wonderland - Hollywood of the East; Changchun Film City; Banruo Si; hanging kettle Scenic Area; Changchun Film Palace; Agriculture An Guta; Changchun Zoological and Botanical Gardens; Lotus Ski Resort; Cullen Lake; former Manchukuo State; Jingyuetan ski; Dehui tourism; old eight department; Changchun World Landscape Park - the largest miniature Northeast Landscape Park; Shuangyang Lake; Jiutai Grand Garden Ice; Kuan Lan resort; Century City entertainment park; Victory Park; new legislation Reservoir; per country is booming Temple; Liao Huanglong House site; Changchun Emmanuel Cathedral; Changchun book Hill Square. Food and drink Changchun gourmet dishes financial North-South, East and West style, _set_ Sichuan, Shandong, Beijing and other major food of the essence, especially in the most unique flavor of the local mountains, and by domestic and foreign tourists of all ages. Mostly dishes Changchun Changbai Mountain ginseng, deer antler, bear's paw, dragon, Xueha, matsutake mushrooms and other rare products as raw materials, the scientific with meals, cooking from Seiko, medicated with, quite a negative reputation. One long Baishan Zhen Yan, Xueyi bean paste, deer feast, Jade Ginseng Chicken Maotai, safflower and other most famous bear paw. In addition, the hotel, Changchun, Jilin cuisine and white meat Longjiapu blood sausage, Changchun City, Beijing Street, number 23 on the farm restaurant, fish farming, etc. On the five aroma are also renowned in the country. Dishes and snacks including homemade boil Northeast fish, braised meatballs, Manchu eight bowl, Ginseng Qi Guoji, burning Luk Mei, lamb kidney beans burning, Korean cold noodles, dumplings back to Po-chun, Li Liangui bacon pie, pickled vegetables such as white meat hot pot . In some unknown alley you can eat a lot of local specialties and snacks, such as the Mala Tang, hot and sour powder, fried, roasted garlic, string bean curd, baked bread, rice cake, Korean pickles, vinegar, Pollack, etc. , very good. Although the cold winter in Changchun, but the locals there to eat popsicles in winter, eating frozen dumplings and frozen fruits and customs, this may seem unthinkable in the southerners it! Some food products with local characteristics of the signs are String of dry bean curd That is strung to dry tofu, combined with chicken soup, or stew, or smoked, plain tofu will be infected with the delicious chicken. Korean bean curd the old head who is most famous string. Payment of string beans are filling the streets in Changchun once. Later, a little control in the main street hawker stalls, now only in the grocery and food window looking out on the street. Usually smoked in a string of 0.2 yuan. Along the busy streets, and occasionally will find a small pot of chicken soup string bean. Component is small, even some light taste, can add a variety of spices to your taste. Prices are slightly cheaper: 0.1 yuan / Series Bacon pie A special cake as the bag-like packages out on the smoked meat, with onions, sauce and other spices. Meat pie crisp. Siping Li Liangui bacon pie originated in Changchun everywhere. Variety of names have similar food deep leafy branches. Snacks with bacon pie named, restaurants throughout the city. This can go to the market to buy snacks, usually 1 yuan each, or go to a few grand out the names of the store to eat the meal. But the price may be a little expensive. Bone sauce Butter bones the most brilliant and they had occupied in Changchun long section of a busy street. Kings are now only one sauce survive and grow bones. This sauce into the spine and the bones of two rods of bone. Spine to eat meat, stick marrow bone absorption, Hong tired full. This store potato soup sauce is made of bones with sauce, very unique. Changchun city card】 【Film Festival - China Changchun Film Festival Qibo Hui - China Changchun Automobile Fair Ice and Snow Festival - China Changchun International Ice and Snow Festival Agricultural Fair - China Changchun Agricultural Fair Education Fair - China Changchun International Education Exhibition Sculpture Exhibition - China Changchun International Sculpture Exhibition】 【Changchun Ji star entertainment stars: Li Youbin, Sha Yi, Liu Ye, Wang Gang, Liu Wei, Zhang Kaili
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Changchun Changchun Changchun Changchun (changchun) the capital of Jilin Province, China, Automobile city. Northeast China Plain in central Iraq in the H-pass River. Jurisdiction Chaoyang, South Gate, Kuan, Erdaohezai, suburban 5 areas and agricultural security, Dehui, Shuangyang 3 counties. The plot ¨ 520 Sq km, population 451_29 million, of which the urban surface in autumn 】 116 square kilometers, population 2,187,700 (1993). Tang Belongs to the Bohai State Military Government, Liaoning is Huanglong House, the metal economy State, co-Ming Liang Li Wu Department of Melrose Guo Qing is the former flag. Jiaqing five years (1800) Home Office of Changchun, Changchun, where this rule Southwest of Changchun City, Fort. Daoguang five years (1825) shift Governing Kuan Child (now Changchun). 1889 was promoted to the government. 1913 changed For the county. Changchun City in 1929 to build. 1932 pseudo "full Island States "States are located in Changchun, renamed the" New Beijing. "1947 Located in Changchun City. Jilin province in 1954. East Forest Changbai Changchun, the two connected Plain, to Trend southeast to the northwest low. Southeast of Jilin Hada Ling Xi Lu, the low mountains and hills, the general elevation of 300 to 400 Meters, the highest point of 711 meters above sea level seasoned dong, Changchun East South of the natural barriers. Northwest is a Plain, the terrain Flat. Urban terrain sloping from southwest to northeast, Yitong Across town from south to north east. Eastern Division: J: valley terraces To above. Western flat platform. A temperate continental quarter Wind climate, dry and windy spring, hot and rainy in summer and winter The long cold season. The annual average temperature 4.8 ℃, 1 monthly average A temperature of 16.3 ℃, 7 monthly average temperature of 23 ℃. Multi-year Southwest wind, maximum wind speed of up to 30 meters per second. Average Precipitation about 590 mm. In mid-November to next March under the KMT army surrounded the city of Changchun, 5 months ago. Chinese People's Liberation Army after the capture of Jinzhou, barricaded the KMT Changchun 60 Army declared the uprising, the military was forced to surrender New 7 long Spring liberation. (Ni Jun) Hasty Sharp dip "Motor City" corner of the Pan Yaowu photo Period of ten days for the ice, seasonally frozen ground thickness of 1 to 1.8 meters. Maximum Snow depth 31 cm. For the emerging industrial city of Changchun, Is the largest automobile manufacturing industrial base, known as "steam Car City ". Buses, motorcycles, diesel engines, tractors And other manufacturing industries are also known throughout the country. Electronics, chemicals, food Products, textile and other industries developed rapidly. With institutions of higher learning 28, 97 large research institutions, the Northeast is re- To the research base and one of the domestic knowledge-intensive areas, light Science, chemical, automotive, geology, computer and other disciplines And professional research in the nation's leading position. Changchun, in northeast central region an important transport hub. Harbin railway line in Beijing as the backbone for a North-South through. Tumen Changchun, Changchun, a communication from the City Railway things. Long A spring Jilin, Changchun, a Harbin, Changchun Baicheng The road leading to the more than 10 around the country. Western suburbs have mainframe Field, CAD has to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenyang, Harbin, Yanji and other places of flight, as well as leading to the IL-library Teske's international flights. August 1945 after the Soviet Union declared war on Japan, the Soviet Union after the Baikal Army crossed into Changchun, Daxinganling, Partition walls in the Kwantung Army was quickly laid the foundation. 1948 In Liaoning-Shenyang Campaign, the People's Liberation Army will be 10 nations
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English Expression
n.: Changchun
French Expression
n. Changchun (Jilin)
Thesaurus
Changchun Municipal, Changchun Village Changchun Community Changchun Juweihui Changchun Village Village Changchun Town changchun Township Changchun Subdistrict