Code: 015 001 Code: 150 802 Code: 0478 Pinyin: Lín Hé Qū, Linhe Qu History 1929 _set_ Linhe County, the Yellow River due to temporary, hence the name. 1984 _set_ Linhe City. December 1, 2003, the State Council for approval (letter No. 121): revocation of Bayannur League and county Linhe City, the establishment level Bayannao'er. Bayannao'er _set_ Linhe. To the original county-level administrative region in Linhe City Linhe administrative region, the District People's Government in Qingfeng East Street. ? Years, the jurisdiction: the liberation of the street, the North Central Street, Sai Wan Street, East Central Street, South Street Railway, unity street, Xinhua street, station street, Pioneer Street, Wolf Town, Xinhua Town, Gazelle wood town, the temple called dry town, Chengguan Township, rural horse field, friendship Heung, Pat Heung Dai, Ulan nur Township, Danda wood township, the building of rural, white brain package Township, a small town called, Dawn Township, Xinfeng Township, Bayi Township, Long wins Township, Wulantuke Township, elements in rural, urban and rural ancient. In 2000, exempted nine streets, 9 towns and 11 townships. According to the fifth census data: the city's total population of 510,965 people, including: Unity Street 32448 Street 20543 Pioneer Street station, the liberation of street 28250 29573 33333 Xinhua Street Railway South East Central Street 28007 Street 19112 Street 17746 North Central, West Central Street 27483 Wolf Town Xinhua Town 16954 16670 19113 Gazelle wood Ganzhaomiaozhen 7612 Wulantuke town town town 12 492 17 106 wins down the small town of 13,855 horse venue called activists in town town 13311 28081 11761 Chengguan Township Xinfeng Township 5354 Bayixiang ancient urban and rural areas 12802 13676 Bainaobaocun Township 10692 Township 8471 Danda wood construction Ulan nur rural township 11166 13 802 eight Dai Heung 9279 Dawn Township Friendship Township 2437 9116 10600 zone elements in the virtual streets virtual farm town 925 Wolf Farm Experimental Farm virtual village virtual village 1598 3555 Linhe Farm Virtual Township 4042 List of administrative divisions Linhe City: region exempted 10 streets, 11 towns, 3 townships: Unity Street, the station street, Pioneer Street, the liberation of the street, Xinhua Street, East Central Street, South Street Railway, West Central Street, North Central street, dawn streets, Wolf Town, Xinhua Town, Ganzhaomiaozhen, Gazelle wood town, Wulantuke town, Longsheng Town, a small town called double town, ancient towns, county towns, the white town of brain bag Bayi Township, Danda village, Ulan nur Township; Wolf Farm, Linhe farm.
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Linhe Overview
Linhe in northern China, western Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, home Loop Plain, located in the Yellow River "a few" words bend above and Ordos Plateau south across the river, north of Yin, the East is closely linked with the Urad Grassland is Bayannao'er political, economic, cultural, transportation, information center. Geographical coordinates of 107 degrees 6 minutes - 107 degrees 44 minutes north latitude and 40 degrees 34 minutes - 41 degrees 17 minutes. The total area of 2354 square km region, which area of 29.1 square kilometers. Area of jurisdiction 11 towns, 3 townships, city of 10 district offices, the region of the Mongolian, Han and Hui ethnic groups, 14 and 52 million people, of which urban population of 260,000. Linhe belonged to the temperate continental climate, average temperature 6.8 ℃, the average annual precipitation over 140 mm, strong sunshine and the hours long. The temperature difference between day and night, frost-free period 140 days or so. The region's land area of 349 hectares, of which 192 million mu of cultivated land. The whole situation potential flat, fertile soil, abundant water resources, Yellow gravity irrigation, suitable for a variety of crops and animal and plant growth, with the development of agriculture and animal husbandry, fruit, aquaculture and tourism industry unique natural advantages, has always been known as "Yellow detrimental , only the rich _set_ of "and" Frontier South "in the world. Linhe convenient transportation artery connecting northwest railway (Beijing-Lanzhou Railway) across the territory, 110 State Road, across the city. Urban and rural roads 2400 km with grades, district roads 430 km through the village. The cause of the rapid development of communications, program-controlled telephone of urban and rural. Linhe place mainly in wool textile industry, food, clothing, metallurgy, chemicals, building materials, wine, pharmaceuticals, national products, the products of more than 200. Currently, the region's total agricultural and livestock processing enterprises (including individual industrial and commercial households) 625, of which agricultural and livestock products processing enterprises above designated size reached 37. Prudential Group, Jinchuan Health Beer, Delisi food, Wearnes Group, has become a regional leading enterprises, selling products, famous at home and abroad. Linhe a long history, splendid culture, beautiful scenery, there's Yongji Ring Road adjacent to amusement park, Camp Zone of Mongolia, Xinhua Town constant factor temple, the surrounding area as well Wuliangsuhai, Yin rock art, the flag of the grasslands , Yellow River Bridge, the first bridge tourist resorts, in addition, the beautiful scenery of Mirror Lake tourism area, more Linhe add a colorful cultural landscape. Linhe service industry is growing, increasingly robust service functions. Scale of the region's hotels, restaurants, more than 20, greatly facilitate the foreign people eat, live and play, which was completed and put into operation in 2003, Cathay Building, construction area of 60,000 square meters, and its service facilities, complete , western Inner Mongolia is the largest leisure and entertainment district. Linhe country's western development strategy will focus on one of the regions, is a promising and untapped hot spot. People are industrious and simple, open preferential policies, good investment environment.
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Population
2003 Linhe population and labor force survey data show employment situation: the end of the total population of 51.87 million Linhe, population density is 220 people per square kilometer. In the general population, living in a population of 31.06 million people in urban areas (including towns villages where the population), 59.8% of the total population. Of which: population living in urban areas 28.45 million, 54.8% of the total population living in towns of population 26,491 people, 5.1% of the total population; living in rural areas is 20.81 million population, 40.2% of the total population. Male population of 26.53 million, 25.34 million female population. Linhe total of 162,000 households, average household size is 2.99 people.
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Geography
Location Linhe north shore of the Yellow River, Yinshan Nan Lu, Loop Central Plains, south China's second river - the Yellow River, named "Linhe." Topography Linhe throughout the Yellow River alluvial plain, flat open ground, micro-terrain degree from southwest to northeast tilt, altitude 1209 m - 1045 m. Linhe area of 75,761 hectares of arable land, 54.4% of the total area, the other to pasture, sand dunes, forests and lakes. Linhe abundant groundwater resources, groundwater averaged 1.6 to 2.2 meters. Ground water, mostly fresh water, suitable for irrigation. Groundwater recharge is the main Yellow River irrigation, the annual water volume of 1.2 billion cubic meters, 159.5 mu of irrigated area. Climate Linhe deep inland, belongs to the temperate semi-arid continental climate, characterized by: a small cloud of little precipitation, wind, dry climate, annual precipitation is 138.8mm, average temperature 6.8 ° C, the temperature difference between day and night, long hours of sunshine The annual sunshine time is 3229.9 hours, is the most sunshine hours in the world. Light, heat, water over the same period, frost-free period is 130 days, suitable for crops and pasture growth.
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Resources
1, light Light rich in resources, the total amount of radiation 153.13 kcal / square centimeter, sunshine hours 3254 hours, higher than the same latitude of Beijing. Physiological effective amount of radiation is 75.28 kcal / square centimeter, representing the total amount of radiation of 49.16%. As the growing season from April to September, solar radiation is 97.44 kcal / square centimeter, sunshine hours 1806 hours, light intensity 8 ~ 100,000 m candlelight, very beneficial to crops, pasture, forest growth. 2, heat The annual average temperature of 6.8C °. Coldest in January, the hottest July in poor 34.9C °, diurnal 13 ~ 16.9C °. The geographical distribution of heat from south to north decreasing, the annual average surface temperature North 0.6C °. Linhe is a continental climate, large temperature, diurnal maximum in May for the 16.9C °, minimum 11-month 11.3C °. April to September, light water over the same period, is conducive to crop growth, diurnal 13 ~ 16C °, is conducive to the accumulation of photosynthetic products. 3, water The Yellow River is crossing the river, surface water and groundwater is Linhe the main source. The total runoff of the Yellow River changed little inter-annual, annual average total runoff of 36.72 billion cubic meters, flow of 847.3 cubic meters / sec. Rose during the year changes, the maximum flow rate in August, the minimum flow at 11 to 12 months. Maximum flow for the month of March the minimum flow of 5 to 24 times. The Yellow River is the main source of irrigation Linhe. Has been formed to Yongji, Huang Ji as the main trunk of the two Yellow River irrigation network. Annual water volume of 1.102 billion cubic meters, the total irrigated area of 190.99 acres, drains an area of 20.51 hectares. In addition to the Yellow River surface water irrigation network, there are a total area of 3.1 acres of lakes, water depth 1 to 7 meters, PH value 8-9. Groundwater is plentiful. The average depth of 1.6 to 2.2 meters, the deepest in March of 2.5 meters, the most shallow in November from 0.5 to 1 meter. Consistent with the terrain from the ground to the north. North depth <1 m, the thickness of the aquifer 180 meters of water 5 to 10 units Chung cubic meters / hour; central depth <1.5 meters, the thickness of the aquifer 150 meters, 10 to 20 units of water inflow cubic meters / hour; Southern depth <2 m, 10 to 20 units of water inflow cubic meters / hour. Shallow groundwater is fresh water, salinity <3g / l of the total area of 71.65%, salinity 3 ~ 5g / l accounted for 20.61%, salinity 5 ~ 10g / l accounted for 7.74%. Deep to water-based, there is salt water, brackish water, mainly in the city, elements, the white area of the brain bag. Groundwater recharge depends mainly on the Yellow River for irrigation, the annual leakage of more than 500 million cubic meters. 4, silt soil irrigation Silt soil irrigation is one of Linhe major soil types, a wide geographical distribution, with the Baotou-Lanzhou railway Shanba - five of the original road between the concentration distribution of soil silt irrigation district, south of the Yellow River flood, north of a small amount of the total drain distribution. Silt soil irrigation area of 1,762,727.22 acres. Irrigation silt soil physical properties: surface soil capacity <1.5g / square centimeter, the total porosity 44.46 percent, groundwater depth 0.7 to 2.7 meters. Its chemical properties: pH value of 7 to 8.5, salt content <0.8%, total N 0.068%, available carbon 9.16ppm, potassium 2.45ppm, 1.05% organic matter, carbon and nitrogen ratio of 8:8.9. Irrigation efficiency irrigation thin layer of silt soil, generally about 50 cm. As the Yellow river water for irrigation and crop fertilizer, irrigation efficiency layer uniform, bedding is not obvious. Irrigation efficiency level, the humus content is high, well-structured, easy farming is the main farming Linhe soil, suitable for a variety of crops, trees very grass growth. Irrigation silt silt soil types include meadow soil irrigation, salinization of soil containing silt filling subgroups, silt filling the red mud, silt filling two loess, silt foam filling of soil, irrigation silt soil, red mud salinity, salinization two loess, Mo soil salinization, soil salinization sand eight genera and 127 soil species. 5, agricultural (A) the apple-pear: high yield, bigger in size, color is good, juicy and rich, nutrient-rich. 1988 was named the national high-quality fruit, 1991 identify high-quality products at the agriculture and fisheries was named China's high-quality fruit in 1996, the State Council Development Research Center Linhe Development Department of Agriculture named "hometown of Chinese apple-pear", 2000 area of 10.1 acres, yield 4336.5 tons. (B) vegetables: vegetable cultivation area of 5.1 million mu, annual output of 293,000 tons of vegetables, which, Xinhua Town, "Ma Lin" brand was identified as leek green, the town is one of the three largest production base of leek. (C) watermelon child: the slices, even full particles, cheap acreage 10.7 acres, total 16,000 tons, its products through processing, has become Bayannao'er, Hohhot, regional representative sign gifts. (D) of tomato: an area of 2.3 million acres planted, yield 102,000 tons, in addition to local products deep processing, but are exported to Japan, Korea, Italy, France, Taiwan and Hong Kong. (E) Wheat: high quality, high crude protein content, the powder is high, the production of high quality flour and deep processing of the ideal species in 2000, 41 million mu of cultivated area, yield 17.4 million tons. (F) sunflower: full grain, oil rate, reputation in the domestic market, the annual output reached 134 billion kilograms. (G) of watermelon, honeydew melon: yield, sugar content is high, with fragrant, crisp, sweet and other features, products are exported all over the country, has become the Northwest's largest watermelon, honeydew melon wholesale distribution center, 114,000 annual watermelon tons, melon 166,000 tons. 6, tree Wide variety of trees, belonging to Salicaceae, Ulmaceae, Elaeagnaceae, Sapindaceae, Aceraceae, Rosaceae, Vitaceae, Solanaceae, wood habitat Branch, St. willow branches, a total of 11 branches and other legumes , 17 genera and 24 species. Natural forests to tamarisk, Heliu was mainly distributed along the Yellow River flood in the ground, followed by Populus, white Heights. Plantations mainly Yang, willow, elm, Elaeagnus, shrubs, fruit trees. 7, medicinal plants Natural growth of a cocklebur, flat alfalfa, rabbit wire sub, front, Puhuang, reed rhizome, Sophora root, dandelion, wolfberry, capillaris, halberd grass, hor_set_ail, Ai and liquorice. Have cultivated Codonopsis, one hundred, rhubarb, blue plate, black ugly, ugly white and so on. 8, pasture Pasture rich in resources, Chenopodiaceae, Compositae, Gramineae, Leguminosae, Zygophyllaceae, Rosaceae, Polygonaceae, Asclepiadaceae, Boraginaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Cruciferae, Ranunculaceae, Primulaceae, car criminal record, tamarisk branches, Cyperaceae 16 families, 48 genera, 60 species. 9, domesticated livestock Domesticated animals, livestock and poultry-based resources, cattle, horses, mules, donkeys, camels and other large animals, there are sheep, goats and other small animals, as well as pigs, chickens, geese, ducks, rabbits and so on. 10 hides Good quality, leather and products sell well in 1999 as a 2890 leather production, production of 319 041 sheep skin, goat production is 23,464, plus surrounding counties in the collection of hides in Linhe, circulation up to 800,000. 11, villi Linhe annual output of 4468 tons of sheep wool, cashmere, 350 tons, two Wolf long white cashmere fiber, luster, strength, flexibility and strong, by experts as the "fiber of the King", enjoys a high international reputation. 12 industrial products (A) "Wearnes" brand cashmere, sheep shearing series products Dimensional letter (Group) Co., Ltd. 600,000 annual production cashmere, cashmere scarf 300,000, 100,000 meters of cashmere fabric, sheep shearing products, 1.8 million square feet, "Wearnes" for three consecutive years was named China's top ten women one brand name. (B) "Loop" brand and its products Flakes Hengfeng Food Industry (Group) Co., Ltd production of "Loop" brand Flakes and its family of products have gained national green certification mark. (C) the Jinchuan Health Beer Inner Mongolia Jinchuan Health Beer Factory production Jinchuan Health Beer in China approved by the Ministry of Health, the only health beer, the highest in the world by the Guinness Book of certificate, annual output of 50,000 tons. (D) Changhe feed Changhe Feed Development Co., Ltd. produce high-quality full price of grain, powdered materials and concentrates 200,000 tons. (E) "Yu Cheng" brand cashmere sweater Yulong annual production of white goat cashmere Co., Ltd. dehaired 30 tons, "Yu Cheng" brand cashmere sweaters 100,000, 100,000 cashmere scarves. (F) low-temperature cooked meat Delisi family Food Co., Ltd. Inner Mongolia Delisi Delisi low-temperature production of meat and frozen cooked, fried, fast food series, with pigs, sheep and other three production lines with annual production capacity of 3,000 tons, as China Delisi One well-known trademarks. (G) "holly" brand, "Ao London" brand camel costume, winter clothes, jacket Linhe ethnic garment factory production, "holly" brand, "Ao London" brand camel costume, winter clothes, down jackets are sold at home and abroad, the annual production capacity of 20 million.
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History
Linhe long history. As early as the Warring States period, Qi-Xiong hegemony, King Wuling of Zhao exploiting the boundary, _set_ting nine-gun, Linhe for the nine original counties to the west, there is attached to at this time. 1929 to build the county, September 19, 1949, Linhe peaceful liberation in 1950, under the Shanba Commission, 1954, under the Loop Administrative Region, under the Bayannur League in 1958. November 22, 1984, approved by the State Council Linhe county to city. In the seventeenth century ago, Linhe area sparsely populated, full of "green and wild and vast," the wilderness scene. Successive years of famine was the mainland, with a slaughter, forcing Shanxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Hebei, Henan, "mouth" and continue living to Linhe, where cultivated land, engaged in farming, the Linhe area gradually turned into agricultural areas. After 1949, construction of water conservancy Linhe people Daxing, rational exploitation of the Yellow River water resources, has organized the excavation of the main channel, the total drain and other large irrigation and drainage engineering, agricultural production has changed Linhe the backward region. Especially since the reform and opening in 1978, urban and rural areas rely on each other and promote each other, Linhe the national economy has made great progress.
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English Expression
n.: Linhe District
Thesaurus
Arrive River, Linhe Village, Arrive River City
Related Phrases
China
Bayannao'er City
theYellow River
Inner mongolia Autonomous Region
Inner Mongolia
Nantong
Administration
chongchuan
community
administrative divisions
Containing Phrases
Arrive River District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital