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·Changshou District·Regional Overview·Population Division
·Longevity allusions·History·English Expression
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Changshou District
  Postal Code: 401220 Code: 500115 Code: 023
  Pinyin: Cháng Shòu Qū English translation: Changshou District
  Changshou District of Chongqing City area, located in the territory of Central Chongqing, longitude 106 ° 49'-107 ° 27 ', latitude 29 ° 43'-30 ° 12'. Fuling District, bordering the southeast, southwest and Yubei District, Banan District, adjacent to the northeast Dianjiang County, northwest of Sichuan Province Linshui phase. The area north to south and 56.5 kilometers from 57.5 thing kilometers, the total area of ​​1,423.62 square kilometers. The total population of 89 million (end of 2006).
  Region exempted four streets, 14 towns: Fengcheng streets, yanjia street, south street, Duzhou street, o blockade, but Duzhen, gathered in the town, longevity Town, Ssangyong town, Long Town, stone weir town, PTZ town, Begonia town, Glenn town, new town, eight towns, Lake Town, Vanson town. A total of 19 communities, 228 administrative villages, 152 residents, 2,512 villagers. District Government in Fengcheng streets.
  Located in East Valley area parallel ridge, the terrain was high in North East, South West is low. Yangtze River Dragon River and other 17 were vein-like distribution, there is Long Lake, Grand Lake, the waters of 16.72 acres, 7.87% of the total area. Due to construction of hydroelectric power plants from Lions Beach longevity Lake (shizitan reservoir) was antler-shaped area of ​​65.5 square kilometers of water, with a total capacity of 1.027 billion cubic meters, more than 200 islands. Subtropical humid monsoon climate, rainfall, sunshine, with an average annual temperature of 17.7 ℃, the average annual precipitation is 1165.2 mm. Deposits of natural gas, coal, iron sulfur, limestone and so on. National commodity grain base.
  Chongqing (Chongqing) should (Yichang), Chongqing (Chongqing) Fu (Fuling) highway runs through the whole territory, in the territory of yanjia, peach, but crossing, Hop Hing, PTZ five interchanges. Chongqing-Huaihua railway, 319,318 State Road and Yu Liang, long o, Yan Ge and other trunk road transit, Long Lake, Dahonghu navigation. There are 18 ancient ruins, ancient tombs 66, 85 ancient buildings, stone and Shifosi 27, near important historical sites and modern architectural representation of 6, 30 more than at the tourist spots.
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Regional Overview
  Changshou District, Chongqing is located at longitude 106 degrees 49 minutes to 107 degrees 27 minutes, 29 degrees 43 minutes north latitude to 30 degrees 12 minutes. The climate is humid subtropical climate, with four distinct seasons, mild climate, warm in winter and early spring, calorie-rich, abundant rainfall, the average annual climate 17.7 ℃, the highest annual 20.4 ℃, the lowest was 16.7 ℃. The average annual precipitation is 1165.2 mm. When 1245.1 hours of sunshine all year round.
  The area north to south and 56.5 km, 57.5 km away from something. The total area of ​​1,423.62 square kilometers. Located in central Chongqing, Fuling District, bordering the southeast, southwest and Yubei, Banan District, adjacent to the northeast Dianjiang County, northwest of Sichuan Province Linshui phase.
  Within rivers aspect, mountainous Emerald. Huang said the eastern Grassy Hills, 600 meters above sea level -700 m. Moon Mountain west, said Nishiyama, territory about 80 kilometers, 600 meters above sea level -700 m, the region's highest peak Baiyun Mountain 1034.2 m. Tongluoshan bit northwest, elevation 500 m -600 m. Fort Hill south of five, and Fuling, Banan District cross confused? BR> Yangtze River, Long River, large Honghe, Yulin were passing through the area throughout, the plot area of ​​20 square kilometers of rain over the river 13. Yangtze River flows through the 20.9 km, years of traffic over 3600 billion cubic meters. Long River length of 170 kilometers, 78.2 kilometers in the region. Due to construction of hydroelectric power plants Lion Beach, from Long Lake, the "East Sichuan Pearl" reputation. Control basin 140 km long water area 65.5 square kilometers, with a total capacity of 1.027 billion cubic meters, more than 200 islands.
  Longevity rich in natural resources, species diversity. Total land area of ​​212.32 hectares. Of which 195.6 acres of land, accounting for 92.13%, 16.72 acres of water, accounting for 7.87 percent. The soil is paddy soil, alluvial soil, purple soil, yellow soil. There are rare species Metasequoia, Ginkgo biloba, laurel, pomelo, Valencia Orange, etc., there is a class protected animals sturgeon, white sturgeon, mullet, Leopard II and III of the Yangtze sturgeon, Golden Pheasant, civet, river deer, etc.
  Proved reserves of 300 billion cubic meters of natural gas, coal 45.98 million tons, 1 billion tons of high quality dolomite, limestone Premium grade 2 billion tons, billions of tons of rock salt layers thick, alluvial gold, pyrite, pyrite, bauxite , potash, gypsum drywall and other reserves; rivers and water reserves of 180,000 kilowatts, amounted to 95% can be developed; ancient ruins of 18 ancient tombs 66, 85 ancient buildings, stone and Shifosi 27, nearly important historical and modern architectural representation of 6, 30 more than at the tourist spots.
  Changshou District, based mainly in the Han population, 99.97% of the total population. Minorities have Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu, Bai, Tujia, Dai, the region at the end of 2004 the total number of 288,792. The region's total population of 874,949 people, including 177,606 non-agricultural population, agricultural population 697,343 people, 3.03 people per household. The population density of 614.55 people per square kilometer.
  End of 2004, 186,323 married women in the region, accounting for 21.3 per cent household population, the region's number of births 7745, the birth rate was 8.85 ‰, population 5974 people died, a mortality rate of 6.83 ‰, the natural growth rate 2.02 ‰. 106.7:100 gender ratio, sex ratio of newborn babies is 108.6:100.
  Longevity is one of the more populous longevity District of Chongqing City (city) County. The end of 2004, the region has reached 60 years of age or older 14.1 million, 12.8% of the total population, has exceeded international general aging of the population starting point (7%) of the standard line.
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Population Division
  Changshou District covers an area of ​​1,423.62 square kilometers, with a total population of 874,949 people. Under the jurisdiction of two neighborhood offices (Fengcheng district offices, yanjia Street Office), 16 towns (Jiangnan Town, but Du, o blockade, longevity Town, gathered in the town, Ssangyong town, Long Town, Begonia town, the town head, stone Wenyan, Glen Town, New Town, Duzhou town, eight towns, Lake Town, shun town), 228 villages, 2,512 villagers group, 19 neighborhood committees, 152 residents group.
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Longevity allusions
  Changshou District (former Changshou) located in the eastern part of Chongqing, is an ancient civilization County. The origin of the county name, the legend diverse, more common argument is: in the Ming Dynasty Hongwu years, there was a champion and third dynasty given the rank of prime minister, once his mission sentiments countryside, passing Ssangyong field, (one that is passing through the village near Newmarket The river Ishii), it encountered heavy rain, shelter will rest in the hotel, and I saw a courtyard opposite the hotel decorated, drums and gongs, complains stopped working, visitors to the people, very lively, awaiting ask questions. Surprised to find an old man, gray-haired, silver to be chest, more than about 90 years to buy wine shop, claiming to Grandpa birthday party. The prime minister listened, interest wells, they would man asked: "so that the elderly grandfather geometry?" The old man smiled and answered: "My grandfather, being full of one hundred and fifty years old." The prime minister more surprising, he tried to fine ask, you see an about 40-year-old middle-aged man came, I said my grandfather, sent you an umbrella. Moment, there is a children's bounce joy to come, said the dinner comes the reckoning by my grandfather, birthday celebration to salute him back. Here the prime minister no longer contain himself, then went to Ting Weng congratulations, greeting guests in the initiative, master the wind blows, deeply come extraordinary conversation, then remove the four treasures, make its inscription taken. The prime minister nor prevarication, took the pen, flamboyant wrote "EYE even text" four characters. Master understand its meaning, to ask him, the prime minister will be to each word of a sentence, and wrote four poems:
  Sixtieth two and a half, seven generations Grossly Sun;
  Occasional wind and rain resistance, Man star worship birthday.
  The bottom is inscribed: "Godfather protege emperor." Guest of honor who came before, and we know that when the guests towards the prime minister, and the emperor's teacher, we could not help awe.
  The prime minister by his mission, I learned this ancient civilization music Wenxian, fertile land, rich, beautiful, scenic, honest, loving labor, centenarians everywhere. Zou Ming emperor would Hui Zhao, from a September start, then change the music Wenxian of Changshou.
  This wonderful legend, after hundreds of years, since the private sector is also vivid vibe ever. But this, after all, is a legend, not based on facts. Changshou origin of the name exactly how? Speaking from Changshou geographical evolution. According to Chongqing brief written history in the Warring States Period, Qin Hui Wang more per nine (ie BC, three hundred and sixteen years) ago, in the eastern part of Sichuan tribal stage, the lack of detailed written records, can not be verified. According to the Yangtze River through the ground, surrounded by ancient clan longevity, distribution tribal judge, and longevity are orange. There are bars, orange, fish and other clans. Pakistan: its place in this near Chongqing; fish: its Fengjie in this area; orange: its place in this rural hometown Fuling forty five miles west of the city, tribal period, longevity is orange, under Pakistan okrug. Qin Shi Huang (221 BC), _set_ thirty Counties, longevity Berkshire County is a county of orange. "Justice" orange: "Today chow Fu, Qin orange county, in the south." "Gong Zhi," says: "orange jurisdiction over this Fuling, longevity County." County government in this forty five miles west of the city of Fuling hometown village. Western Han Dynasty, Han, Three Kingdoms and Western Jin Dynasty, Changshou orange county is part of the membership Fuling County. Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 347 - 420) period, Jin Ping Huan Wen Shu, old orange county Fuling Gunji, and move the orange in the neighborhood Xikou Berkshire (now YuBeiOu luoqi town), longevity is still the orange county area part, under the Fuling County. Southern, Western Wei, Northern Zhou period, the orange zone under the Berkshire, until the Sui Kai Huang waste County ended early.
  The Tang Takenori years, the official home music Wenxian County (now longevity area), under Fu state. "Because to room temperature, the corn precocious, folk music", so named Le Wenxian. Ming Sheng Yuan Dynasty Ming Yuzhen its sub-squat Sichuan years (AD 1361 - 1371), the establishment of farmers' regime, the country in summer, both in Chongqing. September Ming Dynasty Hongwu years, Ming Yuzhen will be renamed Le Wenxian Changshou. Longevity Hill in the north county, ranking it the next, the more long-lived people, hence the name. "Ming-chi": Longevity "little house in North East, Hongwu years is _set_ to" county Renhe field irrigation Beach Temple. Tomorrow Shun, the magistrate when the county began to move along the ridge on the bronze drum, under the endangered Yangtze River, the outer ring with deep Ho. Wanli, unfortunately, the fire, the king known to weightlifting repair area. Chongzhen, the complex was destroyed by the peasant rebel army. Qing Emperor Kangxi six years, moved into the complex magistrate Yu Yu Fengshan, stone repair brick wall, Pi four: Tomei "Yinghui Gate"; Southern name "Anqing door"; Western name "_Set_ Phoenix Gate" Northern name "Gongchen door." Completed eight power. Thus, beginning with the scale and longevity county, known as "Greater Phoenix" until today.
  Until now, Changshou District also assumes the name of longevity. By the end of 2004, the region has reached 60 years of age or older 14.1 million, 12.8% of the total population, has exceeded internationally accepted starting point for an aging population (7%) of the standard line. If you come to agreement on the letter Plaza Changshou District, can be very surprised to find that most of them are elderly people on the square, is a very warm feel of landscape.
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History
  Yuan Yue Wen County of Changshou change. County music Onsan, more people live longer a Longevity Hill, County this name. Longevity Hill said a single Ping Yan twists, shaped like Longevity concerned, take the name of the county.
  December 25, 2001, the State Council for approval: revocation of Changshou, the establishment of Changshou District, Chongqing.
  In 2000, Changshou jurisdiction Fengcheng, Zhu, lions Beach, Glen, yanjia, Jiangnan, Neighbors, but crossing, gathered, Ssangyong, Garonne, stone weir, PTZ, crabapple, sand, Newmarket, He paid, BOATING, eight, Honghu, shun, said Da 22 towns, fan powered, stone back, focus home, central, dragon, Hop Hing, Lo Wai, Le Wen, Yi and Huang Ge, rooftops, dams, three flat, Lo Chi 14 townships. According to the fifth census data: the county's total population of 874,307 people, including: Phoenix Town 146 767 people, the town of 46,629 people Zhu, yanjia town 28,628 people, the town of 29,548 people Duzhou lion jintanzhen 17,785 people, the town of 38,094 Gulen people, the southern town of 13,453 people, the town of 18,621 people o seal, but Du 20,876 people gathered in the town of 19,905 people, Ssangyong town of 28,589 people, Long Town 20068 people, stone Yanzhen 37,096 people, the head town of 28,826 people, the town of 30252 Begonia people, Sandston 19830 people, 28375 people in new towns, the town of 24,184 people pay for what, eight town of 21,713 people, the town of 16,177 people in Honghu Lake, the town of 28,473 people shun, the town of 15,009 people, said Da, Da fan Township 7657 people, stone 13556 people return home, focus hometown 18200 people, 19985 people in central village, township 10051 dragon people, Hop Hing township 18,832 people, 16,957 people Luo Township, Le temperature Township 8541 people, 7259 people and rural justice, Huang Ge Township 20068 people, Dam Township 4482 people, Tiantai 25,897 people, three people Pingxiang 14926, Lo Chi Township 8998 people.
  November 21, 2001, Changshou but Du resident of the village, but the Song family temple cave Ducun Sanbao Stone moved to the next (Chongqing House No. 288).
  In 2002, Changshou District exempted 22 towns, 14 townships, and 38 neighborhood committees, 569 village committees. The end of the total household population 87.45 million, of which 16.48 million non-agricultural population.
  September 5, 2003, the Chongqing Municipal People's Government (Chongqing House No. 200) Changshou District agrees to the original 22 towns, 14 townships adjusted to two district offices, 16 towns. After adjustment, the average district offices and town square kilometer area from 39.6 to 79.1 square kilometers, with an average population increased from 24,290 people to 48,581 people.
  First, remove six towns, 14 townships: Phoenix Town, yanjia town, Zhu town, called Da town, pay any town, Sandston, three Pingxiang, fan Da Township, Stone hometowns, coke hometown, dragon Township Lo Wai village, Hop Hing township, and village justice, dams Township, Lo Chi Township, Huang Ge Township, Le temperature Township, Tiantai, Central Township.
  Second, renamed a town: the original lion jintanzhen renamed longevity Town.
  Third, the establishment of two neighborhood offices
  Fengcheng neighborhood offices: Office of the Resident Fort huangjuezhen the 3rd, the jurisdiction of the original Phoenix town district administrative region, an area of ​​72.60 square kilometers, population 148,040 people.
  Yanjia neighborhood offices: Office of the Resident yanjia games, original jurisdiction yanjia town, Zhu Town district administrative region, an area of ​​94.83 square kilometers, population 73,062 people.
  Fourth, the expansion of the town's 13 administrative regions
  Jiangnan Town: Government resident terra field, the original jurisdiction of the southern towns and fan Da Township administrative region, an area of ​​67.89 square kilometers, population 20,925 people.
  Neighbors Town: Government resident closure o, o-seal original jurisdiction under the jurisdiction of the town and village administrative areas of focus area of ​​55.85 square kilometers, population 37,086 people.
  Longevity Town: Beach resident lion, lion jintanzhen original jurisdiction, stone hometowns and Ssangyong town friendliness, Owen, horn pond, Hopeful, curtain, osmanthus, red sand and other seven villages and towns gathered shipu, Huashan, Oishi, center, Yuhua, Stone Mountain, Mission Dam, red, pregnant Pitt and other nine villages under the jurisdiction of administrative regions, covering 104.53 square kilometers, population 50,713 people.
  Gathered in the town: the resident Chinese midfield, gathered in the town of original jurisdiction level, Qingfeng, spikes, such as four concentric former Central Village and Township, dragon rural district administrative region, an area of ​​115.32 square kilometers, population 35,810 people.
  Ssangyong town: resident Ssangyong games, original jurisdiction Ssangyong Ssangyong town, glory, heaven, live fish, roar of water, lighthouse, Hongyan, shrine, Anshan, group power, even the abundance, Valley Yellow, newborn, peace, Longtan, 15 Lo Wai village and township administrative region, an area of ​​56.97 square kilometers, population 41,161 people.
  Dragon Town: Government resident Hexingchang, the original jurisdiction of the Dragon Town, Hop Hing township, Le temperature rural district administrative region, an area of ​​89.9 square kilometers, population 48,616 people.
  Begonia Town: Shop resident Begonia, Begonia original jurisdiction in rural towns and Huang Ge Wan district administrative region, an area of ​​44.35 square kilometers, population 29,657 people.
  PTZ Town: Government resident head games, original jurisdiction PTZ town and village justice and oil Sensoji Temple, Bridge dam, Hekan, arch, Kaifeng and other five villages and Huang Ge Township slope, Huang Jue, Big Taipa, garden , Ba River, should I wish, Li Ping, Albatron, star anise, Liuhe, Ishikawa, Mei Da, carp, two territories, three hundred and other 15 villages under the jurisdiction of administrative regions, covering 87.29 square kilometers, population 48,490 people.
  Shi Wenyan: Government resident stone weir field, Wenyan original jurisdiction stone, sand and rural towns and righteousness dry dam, silk chestnut, magnificent, justice and so on four villages under the jurisdiction of administrative regions, covering 107.18 square kilometers, population 59,831 people .
  Glen Town: Government resident Glenn Field, the original jurisdiction of the town of Glen dam Township, Tiantai administrative region, an area of ​​110.9 square kilometers, population 70,351 people.
  Eight Town: Government resident zitong field, the original jurisdiction of eight towns, to pay administrative region under the jurisdiction of any town, area 99.25 square kilometers, population 45,372 people.
  BOATING Town: Government resident Duzhou games, original jurisdiction Duzhou town, three flat rural district administrative region, an area of ​​65.05 square kilometers, population 44,475 people.
  Honghu Town: Government resident Dahonghu, original jurisdiction Honghu town, called Da Lu Chi town and township administrative region, an area of ​​103.65 square kilometers, population 39,593 people.
  Fifth, keep three administrative regions and town government resident unchanged: Vanson town, but Duzhen new town.
  Region exempted two streets, 16 towns: Fengcheng streets, yanjia streets, Jiangnan Town, Neighbors town, but Duzhen, gathered in the town, longevity Town, Ssangyong town, Long Town, stone Wenyan, PTZ town, Begonia town, Glenn town, new town, Duzhou town, eight towns, Lake Town, Vanson town. A total of 19 communities, 228 administrative villages, 152 residents, 2,512 villagers. District Government in Fengcheng streets.
  "Chongqing Municipal People's Government on the revocation of the establishment and longevity Jiangnan Jiangnan Town BOATING BOATING streets of approval" (Chongqing House No. 138 二 ○ ○ 三十 一日 八月 nine years)
  Changshou District People's Government:
  "BOATING town on the revocation of the establishment of Jiangnan Jiangnan Town neighborhood offices Duzhou Street office instructions" You zones (longevity government document number 58) has been received. Reply as follows:
  To promote the rapid development of economy and society in Changshou District, accelerate the process of urbanization, the city government agreed to withdraw the southern town, Duzhou town, the establishment of the southern streets, Duzhou street. Jiangnan streets, streets were original jurisdiction Duzhou Jiangnan Town, Duzhou town administrative region, the southern neighborhood offices in Jiangnan Road, BOATING BOATING neighborhood offices in the former town resident.
  After the adjustment, Changshou District, a total of over four streets, 14 towns.
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Changshou District
Thesaurus
longevity
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