China's auto industry and the chemical industry to the province known. Located in the central northeast. An area of 180,000 square kilometers. Population 24,830,000 (1990). Provincial capital of Changchun City
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中国吉林省省辖市
Jilin provincial cities, in the middle of Jilin Province, the second Songhua River
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Travel
Jilin Tourist Complaint Phone: Jilin Province Tel :0431 -5653030 Tourist Complaint State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Jilin Best Travel Time: Tour of Jilin, the best travel time is 10 months to April the following year. Jilin Province is located in the northern hemisphere mid-latitude areas and the eastern part of Eurasia, are the most close to sub-arctic northern temperate regions. East from the Sea of Japan, Yellow Sea close, humid and rainy; west close to the Mongolian Plateau, by the Siberian climate, and relatively dry drier, more sand, with a clear four seasons. Average annual temperature 3-5 degrees Celsius, the coldest month of January the average temperature of minus 18 degrees Celsius, the hottest July temperatures average 20 degrees Celsius. Snow from October to next April, up to 7 months, this period is the best time for snow travel. Folk Festivals Jilin: Jilin Province, where a lot of holiday activities to "Changchun Film Festival", "Changchun Automobile Fair," "Ice and Snow Festival Jilin rime", "Tonghua Ginseng Festival" and other more influential. These activities by the Government-organized. Biennial film festival held in late August, each festival has a star at home and abroad and the biggest names in the film industry to participate, were well received. Auto Expo and the main Ginseng Festival Zeyi investment activities. Rime in the annual festival held in January, the coldest, because only then is the best time to watch the wonders of rime. Mainly by the activities of private voluntary organizations, most important of Jilin Kitayama temple, the temple in the eighth day of each lunar, April 18, April 28, at which time the number of provinces from the north to participate in the hundreds of thousands people, unprecedented . Jilin City Map: Jilin remind: Please bring enough warm cold winter clothing, and equipment commonly used drugs. No smoking area, forest fire prevention responsibility, field use is strictly prohibited and caring for area plants, pay attention to environmental protection area to take anti-skid chains in winter driving, snow and ice on the road speed not to fast, remember safety first. Love photography, mountain climbing friends, please take the equipment, pay attention to outdoor warmth. Jilin Food: Jilin Province folk specialties "pork stew noodles," "pickled white meat hot pot," "white meat blood sausage", "Yanbian Korean cold noodles," and so on with flavor, as compared with the South colored snacks, full of rich Northland flavor. Jilin Food Finance South meal, what flavors together, _set_ Sichuan, Shandong, Beijing and other major food of the essence, especially in the local mountains and the most distinctive flavor. Jilin Transportation: Jilin Province, the railway traffic is developed, the larger of China's railway network density one of the provinces, the province's total length of 4,000 kilometers of railway lines. Beijing long-term, long-term direct access to key cities Shanghai, Beijing, Shanghai, China. Road, Changchun, Jilin, Tonghua, White City, Siping, Yanji and other places across the province as the central extension, extending in all directions. Songhua River in the province as the main water transport in 4-November for the navigation period. Changchun, Jilin, Yanji and other cities are Piyou air routes, to Beijing, Shanghai and other major cities. Jilin Accommodation: Jilin Province, a major tourist cities such as Changchun, Jilin accommodations are very convenient. High-middle and low price hotels and guest houses of varying levels to meet different accommodation needs of guests. Highest grade hotel in Changchun City, when pushed, "Shangri-La" and "Hotel of Fame", can live in "Lucky Hotel", "Changbai Mountain Hotel," "Yue Hotel," and the like luxury hotels, but also as a guest and a symbol of strength. "West Off Hotel", "Dongguan Hotel," "Galaxy Building", then there is a certain status of the guests preferred to stay in River City, Jilin hotel. Entertainment Jilin: Jilin Province's major tourist cities such as Changchun, Jilin, Yanji and other entertainment facilities are very complete. Each city has no less than hundreds of home entertainment center sauna, sauna center of each service are very complete, almost made to meet a variety of different levels of customers service requirements. The provincial capital Changchun, the more famous centers in the Bay sauna bath center, Xiangmihu bath, bath Oriental Plaza. Abbreviations: Kyrgyzstan Location: Located in northeast central, east Russia, north of Heilongjiang, Liaoning, south, west and Inner Mongolia phase, Southeast and North Korea across the River. Area: 18 square kilometers. Population: the province's total population of about 26 million, Han, Korean, Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Xibe more than 40 nationalities. Capital City: Changchun Zoning: under the jurisdiction of Changchun, Jilin, Siping, Liaoyuan, Tonghua, Baishan, Matsubara, Baicheng 8 prefecture-level cities and the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. Jilin, Jilin Siniora short, full of semantic for the river, that means along the Songhua River. The main tributary of the Songhua River in Heilongjiang, made from Tianchi northwest, the province's largest river trip, the valley in Northeast Plain, Woyeqianli. Upstream of abundant water resources, for power generation, midstream navigable river is an important industrial and agricultural areas. Alluvial soil brought about the formation of the Songhua River Plain, extending from the central province to the west, and the Songnen Plain in Heilongjiang and Liaoning Liaohe Plain phase. Jilin Province is a "black earth of the town." 4.005 million hectares of cultivated land, accounting for 21.1% of the total land area. 0.15 hectares per capita arable land, higher than the national average. Central Songliao Plain flat, fertile soil, known as the "golden corn belt," "Soy of the town," said, is an important grain production bases. Jilin Province is an important forestry base. Non-metallic mineral rich. Has proven reserves of 83 kinds of mineral resources, oil shale, diatomite, wollastonite, magnesium, molybdenum and oil reserves, ranking first in the forefront. Jilin Province is China's "eight major pastoral areas" one. The total area of 2,177,000 ha grassland, which is not an area of 1,085,300 ha degraded grassland, is the main commercial cattle and fine wool producing areas. Wild plant and animal species in Jilin Province, Changbai Mountain which is an important gene pool of wild species and wild medicinal materials base. Precious sable fur animals, otters, lynx, Siberian tiger, leopard, etc., valuable source of animal drugs velvet, frog, Rana and precious specialty ginseng, mushrooms, black fungus, mountain mushroom, bracken and so on. Ginseng, mink, deer horn and called the "Northeast Sambo." Ginseng product output ranked first in the country. Jilin Province has a rich, advantages and unique tourism resources, natural landscape mix, unique cultural landscape. State-level scenic tourist area of Changbai Mountain, "Glory Hill asked Tianchi, Lin possession of rare" is a magical place of world attention. Blend of local attractions to Mt Heavenly Lake, Changbai peaks, Changbai Waterfall, the most famous Changbai hot springs. Changbai Mountains in the southeastern border province of rolling, has been extended to the northern part of the Korean peninsula. The main peak of Mt more than two thousand seven hundred meters above sea level, is the highest mountain in northeast China. There are many sites around the volcano Mt, Tianchi (volcanic lake) is one of the sites. Changbai Mountain Maolin the lava plateau is covered with vegetation ranging from six meters above sea level extended to more than one thousand eight hundred meters, is one of China's forest vegetation well. Jilin Rime pure and noble in its "Winter Spring"-like poetic, beginning in October to March, the trees hung with "beginning of winter frost cold days" (ie, late December to February) the most spectacular, with Guilin landscape Yunnan Stone Forest, known as the Three Gorges of China's four natural wonders together. Blue waves of the Songhua Lake National Scenic Area, cross peaks trees, lake and mountain shadows, dizzying. Huinan Triangle Bay, deep water, beautiful scenery. Changchun Jingyuetan national forest park, lake clear, vast forests, plantations of Asia's most. Jinjiang Grand Canyon of Changbai Mountain, Jilin Beida Lake ski resort, the Sea Bird Nature Reserve Tongyu Storms Rotondo Mountain Scenic Area, _Set_ On Peak National Forest Park and five women, Hunchun River scenery and the _set_ of security against Koguryo monuments, Changchun Manchukuo Manchukuo Palace and the "Eight Department" sites, agriculture, city government, etc. An Huanglong brilliant cultural relics like a dolphin pearl inlaid in Jilin earth. In recent years, snow, forest, wetlands, represented by the border exotic eco-tourism and tourism as the most attractive tourist products. Excellent ecological environment and rich resources, for economic and social sustainable development laid a solid foundation. In 1999 the State Council authorized approval of the State Environmental Protection Administration of Jilin Province for the construction of national ecological pilot province. Conventional tourist routes are: winter and summer tour in Yanji Changbai Mountain; Yanji, Changbai Mountain, Tianchi, Jingpohu five-day tour and so on.
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Name Origin
Jilin referred to Kyrgyzstan, from the Jurchen language (Manchu), called the Jilin Siniora, translation "of the land along the Songhua River", the names for the River City a city of Jilin, Jilin, after the expansion refers to the entire general area. Formed in 1653, 1907 Province, dating back 356 years. Jilin Province in northeast China is now the central region, the northern boundary of Heilongjiang Province, Liaoning Province, south, west Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. In Japan, Russia, North Korea, South Korea, Mongolia and northeast China, consisting of the hinterland areas of Northeast Asia, the East and the Russian border, southeast of the Tumen River, Yalu River, across the river as the boundary with the Democratic People's Republic. Located in east longitude 122-131 degrees north latitude and 41-46 degrees. It covers an area of 18.74 square kilometers, accounting for 2% of the total area, 650 km from east to west, from north to south 300 km. Southeast high, low northwest of the Midwest is a vast plain. Jurisdiction of a sub-provincial cities of Changchun, Jilin, Siping, Tonghua, Baishan, Liaoyuan, White City, Matsubara seven prefecture-level cities and the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture.
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Location
吉林 地理位置
Songliao Plain in Jilin Province is located in the middle of the north of Heilongjiang Province, Liaoning Province, south, west and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is adjacent; southeast of the Tumen River, Yalu River as the boundary rivers and the Korean Peninsula apart. The main Songhua river in northeast, northwest originated Tianchi, is the largest river in the province. The watershed for the Northeast Plain, Woyeqianli. Upstream of abundant water resources available for power generation; River navigable; along the more important industrial and agricultural areas. Alluvial soil brought about the formation of the Songhua River Plain, extending from the central province to the west, and the Songnen Plain in Heilongjiang and Liaoning Liaohe Plain phase. Changbai Mountains southeast of the provincial territory of rolling, has been extended to the northern part of the Korean peninsula. The main peak of Mt more than two thousand seven hundred meters above sea level, is the highest mountain in northeast China. There are many sites around the volcano Mt, Tianchi (volcanic lake) is one of the sites. Changbai Mountain lava plateau for the Maolin cover, vegetation ranging from extending more than six hundred meters above sea level to more than one thousand eight hundred meters, is one of China's forest vegetation well. Humid climate of Changbai Mountain, the annual rainfall of over one thousand millimeters, of which the rainfall in the mountains more than double the foot of the mountain; mountain snow melt period is two months later than the foot of the mountain. Mountains up to seven months in winter. Jilin Province, was due in the north of latitude forty, winter comes early. Snow from October to April period, up to seven months. Appeared on trees in Jilin (the rime), also began in October to March, the trees hung with "beginning of winter frost cold days" (ie, late December to February) the most spectacular. Changchun, capital of the province's transportation hub to the main railway lines, linking across the province. Beijing-Harbin line (Beijing to Harbin, Changchun, via) from north to south; Landrace line (Changchun to White City, as far as Inner Mongolia Aershan) and long-Chart (Changchun to Tumen City, convergence to the Mudanjiang Mudanjiang Chart) east-west; addition , there are lines Shen Ji (Shenyang to Jilin), Jishu and pull of the shoreline (Jilin to Harbin), flush line (to Qiqihar Siping), four plum line (Siping to meihekou), plum _set_ line (meihekou to _set_ of security), Hun Wan Line (Tonghua to White River) and so on. Air line from Changchun and Jilin City navigable major cities. The province's road network is also very well. Case of the Songhua River as the main shipping channel.
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Administrative Division
吉林 行政区划
吉林 行政区划
(List of administrative divisions above the county level) South Gate, Chaoyang District, Changchun City District wide area two areas Lvyuan Shuangyang New District Economic Development Zone on New car net Dehui City Jiutai City Yushu County Agriculture Longtan District, Jilin City Chuanying full area Changyi Jiaohe City Huadian High-tech Zone Panshi Yongji County Shulan City West District, Siping City Tiedong Gongzhuling Shuangliao Lishu County Autonomous County Xi'an District, Liaoyuan City, Dongfeng Yongsan Dongliao Erdaojiang Dongchang District, Tonghua City, Tonghua County Meihekou Ji'an Liuhe County Huinan County Hakusan City Badaojiang District Magistrate Jiang Yuan Jingyu Bai district Linjiang Fusong Korean Autonomous County Songyuan Ningjiang Qu Changling County dry Mongolian Autonomous County of Qian Gorlos Fuyu County White City Tao Beiqu Taonan Daan Zhenlai Tongyu Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture city of Yanji, Tumen and Longjing Dragon Hunchun Dunhua City Wangqing Antu County
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Ethnic population
Population of 28,122,000 in 2007. Han mainly, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Xibe, Korean and other 35 ethnic minorities. Ethnic minorities account for 8.1% of the total population of the province. Koreans are concentrated in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and the Changbai Korean Autonomous County, Jilin, Tonghua and Hakusan City, second; Manchu mainly in Jilin, and Siping City, Tonghua City and Changchun City, second; Hui mainly in Changchun City and Jilin City, Siping City, Tonghua City and White City, followed by; Mongolians mainly live in the white city, which Guo Melrose previous Mongolian Autonomous County the most. Jilin is a multi-religious province. Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism, Christianity has a long history, wide distribution. National distribution and population: Education: In 2004, the province's 1.20 million graduate education enrollment in graduate 2.96 million, 0.59 million graduates. The province's 11.12 million common higher education enrollment, students in 36.22 million, 6.50 million graduates. 7.18 million people in the province's higher education enrollment of adult students at school 12.17 million, 5.40 million graduates. Various types of secondary vocational education enrollment 6.14 million students in 16.42 million, 4.67 million graduates. 16.99 million people in the province's high school enrollment, students in 45.16 million, 10.11 million graduates. 34.60 million people in the province's junior high school enrollment, students in 114.80 million, 36.86 million graduates. 24.86 million ordinary primary school enrollment, students in 174.14 million, 35.54 million graduates. 914 special education enrollment, students in 5555 people, 613 graduates. Kindergartens 28.98 million.
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Resource properties
Topography southeast of Jilin Province are generally high, northwest low _set_tlement from the southeast to the northwest, forming a mountain hill - Mausoleum - Plain three landscape types. Divided into four regions: the eastern Changbai Mountains, the eastern hilly regions, the central alluvial and flood plain terraces, sand dunes covered the western alluvial plain. Jilin many rivers, the basin area over 5,000 square kilometers with 16 major rivers, the main river is the Songhua River, Liaohe River, Yalu River, Tumen River, Suifenhe, the larger lakes Tianchi, Songhua Lake, Moon Lake, a large Busu bubble, Chagan Lake, Baltic bubble. A temperate continental monsoon climate. January temperature is around -18 ℃, 7 monthly average temperature 20 ℃. Annual precipitation is roughly decreasing from southeast to northwest, the province's average of 400 to 900 mm. The province's total water resources is 402 billion cubic meters, the theoretical potential of hydropower resources of the 4,564,600 kilowatts, theory generating capacity of 39.986 billion kwh, the total installed capacity of 5,008,100 kilowatts, power generation capacity of 12.915 billion kwh, of cultivated land 3,999,100 hectares, accounting for 21.3% of the province's land area. Jilin is one of the key national forest. The province's area of 8,666,700 hectares of forest land, the province accounted for 46.4% of the total land area. Forest coverage is 38.8%. Volume of the province's growing stock of 7.11 billion cubic meters, ranking sixth. Forest rich in resources, pine, spruce, larch, pine smell, Pinus sylvestris, pine, pine, ash, oak tree, linden tree, elm, birch, color tree, Feng, Populus, Juglans mandshurica and other species. Jilin has 72 kinds of minerals. Proven reserves of oil shale accounts for more than half of the country, column first in the country; oil ranks eighth in the country; nickel-third in the nation; molybdenum reserves accounted for 20% of the country, ranking second; gold ranks fourth in the country; the country's total reserves, iceland 32%, out of the second; gallium reserves account for 22% of the country, ranking second; rhenium reserve ranks third; associated sulfur reserves in the country's second; graphite ranks fourth. Jilin Province, the main food crops are corn, rice, soybeans, sorghum, millet, wheat, potatoes; the main cash crops are sunflower, sugar beet, tobacco; main specialties include ginseng and other herbs. In 1984, production was 6.334 million cubic meters of wood. Wildlife resources. 1,100 kinds of wild animals; more than 2,700 species of wild plants. Specialty on the East Treasures - ginseng, mink, antler. 105, Jilin Province has a variety of fish, rare fish lamprey, salmon, salmon Meng Su, Shi Chuan Zheluo fish, sweetlips fish, trout, grayling, male fish pond, dog fish, cod and other emergency and Jiang beach.
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History
Jilin is a long history of the Han, Manchu, Mongolian and other ethnic minority activities and inhabited land. Belong to the southeast and eastern Liaoning, Jilin Huaxia traditional _set_tlements. Yan, Qin and Han are in _set_ting up administrative bodies. About 4,000 years ago (week) activity in the Changbai Mountain area north of Sushen clans (called pour Lou Han, Sui and Tang said the Mohe, the Manchus were formerly Department) to shoot the main, the original inhabitants of our district. Tang Dynasty built Bohai Sumo Mohe, Bohai roughly to the main center of Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province, including the southern and northern parts of the Korean peninsula. Shiyou Song Jian Jin (Jurchen). After the Manchu economic activities tomorrow there animal husbandry, gathering, hunting, fishing and agriculture and other production. Province from the west, ancient Xianbei, Khitan, Tartars, Mongols are with the Department of the nomadic. Establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty Liao, the Bohai Sea off the country, the forces of territory in the eastern province. To the late Ming, the province is still sparsely populated, dense forests, lush grasslands of the region. Shunzhi years, Dr. Ken order issued to encourage the North to Northeast farmers cultivated, but to five years of Qianlong (1740) promulgated the "restitution of displaced persons," sealed the purposes of the policy. During this period, adopted in Changbai Mountain Division hunting ground for the Qing Shi, Dong Feng, meihekou, Huinan, rock the paddock area for the royal family, the law from this special from the Songhua River Conservancy has opened the original building in Liaoning Province have wicker wall . Mongolian rangeland west of prohibited cross-border. However, the Qing government banned the policy did not prevent the life force of the North a large number of Han Chinese farmers into the central part of Jilin Province, and north, east and west extensions. 1791 Mongol princes began to recruit people in the Changchun area cultivated. Appeared in the Farm wine and other local handicrafts and small towns, East Yalu and Tumen River Basin, there are many Han Chinese and Korean immigration, engaged in agriculture, logging and collection. Jiaqing eight years (1803) The repeal of the ban, Guang Xu (1878) has _set_ up, Jilin Bureau of Reclamation, major reclamation, greatly changed the economic landscape, and gradually formed the forestry areas in eastern, central and western agricultural areas between agricultural and pastoral areas characteristics. Early Qing Dynasty, from 1676 General Ningguta moved to Jilin, Jilin Province, established the beginning of the system. Its jurisdiction includes the current environment in the eastern province of Heilongjiang Province, southeast, and east of the Ussuri River, vast areas north of Heilongjiang. Guangxu (1907) officially formed in May of Jilin Province, the provincial capital located in the Jilin area across this guitar, black in most parts of provinces, under the guitar long, Riverside (Harbin), Yilan (Sansing), Yanji four, has been extended to the Republic of China period. The initial construction of a railway in the 20th Century, 1903 to 1929 through the Middle East, Southern Railway repair full extension, Kyrgyzstan long, four-Tao, Jidun, day chart, Shen Ji and other lines, Puppet and repair through a long map, Landrace, male map, pull Bin, White A, Mei series, ducks and other Pro line. The railway changed the Jilin government as the center of Horse Inn transport system and regional linkages direction, Harbin and its associated precipitation regions by the Jilin Province. Thereby strengthening the position of Changchun, the political and transportation. In 1945, the Chinese Communist Party liberated areas to open up northeast, in the original _set_ of Jilin in Jilin Province, Songjiang, Jiangsu provinces combined. April 1949 Redevelopment of Northeast Administrative Region, the retention of Jilin Province, Jilin City, the provincial capital, while co-withdrawn into Songjiang Sheng Jiang Province. June 1954, Songjiang Sheng withdrawn into the Heilongjiang Province; the capital was moved to Changchun City, Jilin Province. The province's area of 187,400 square kilometers, population 27,279,900, with the Han, Manchu, Hui, Korean, Mongolian and Xibe nation. Historical Territory Qing Dynasty Qing Dynasty, Jilin Province, has been extended to the coastline, near the Sea of Japan, including today the eastern province, eastern Heilongjiang Province, Russia, Primorsky Krai and Khabarovsk Krai in the southern, provinces in the region in the Qing Dynasty in the sixth column total, seven . Mainly known for shipbuilding, "Jilin Hurrah" (Girin ula) is along the river in the full language of the city. In the "Sino-Russian Treaty of Beijing," all the coastal areas in Jilin, was seized, leaving only inland. Republic of China period National Government in 1945 was painted during the nine provinces in Northeast China, Jilin Province, the area at the time there (the capital of Jilin City, the jurisdiction of the flag 1, 2 in 18 counties), while the municipalities within the Department of Harbin City, the Executive Yuan Zhili. Provincial cities, there Jilin, Changchun City There Yongji county, Changchun, IT, agriculture, security, Shulan, Huadian, rock, Shuangyang, Dehui, Fuyu, Twins, the five permanent members, elm, Dunhua, Jiaohe, dry safety, Jiutai, Nationwide County Banner: Guo Melrose flag. During the People's Republic To 1949, the People's Government to take over after adjustment for the nine provinces in Northeast: Heilongjiang, Jilin, Songjiang, Liaoning, five provinces in western Liaoning. Then after 1954, back to the three northeastern provinces: Jilin, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, and Jilin Province from Jilin Songjiang combination. Formed History Jilin Province began in 1907. Jilin, Jilin Siniora is an abbreviation of Manchu, that means along the river, because the capital is named after the original located in Jilin City. Jilin is a more ancient clans, tribes and tribal areas of activity. Other than the Han, there are two indigenous ethnic lines: one for Sushen lineage, followed by pour Lou, Wuji, Mohe, Jurchen, Manchu, mainly living in the east; from Sushen Koguryo Buyeo family and its branches, Fuyu home northwest of Koguryo southern home; Second Department of the East Wu family, there Wuhuan, Xianbei, Khitan, Shiwei, Mongolia and other nationalities, mainly living in the western region. Warring States Period and Qin Dynasty, the Northeast based in western Liaoning, Liaodong and other county, Jilin, beyond the Great Wall to the West County land. Han Wu Di, in this Tonghua, Hun, _set_ security _set_ting Xuantu County area, located along the Aomi Hunchun County. After the Tang Dynasty _set_ up a unified government in Northeast, the state Administrative Region, the former Guo, Changling east of Military Government for the Bohai Sea, north of Military Government for the Shiwei, west of Military Government for the Song Mo, south Anton Dohobu. Mid-Tang Dynasty, in Jilin, located in central Beijing, the government, state. Liao Dynasty, the eastern part of Jilin is a Tokyo Road, west is to Beijing Road. Jin, the Jilin in the east to Beijing Road is; Siping is Xianping Road; White City Rd West is Lin Huang; Tonghua, _set_ security, Hun and other places are Tokyo Road. Yuan Dynasty, Kaiyuan Road, east of Jilin Nongan, located along the Xi Guan Hunchun Explorer House, located in Nanjing million government Yanji area, thousands of rock-solid protection around the _set_ WO pan, one thousand farmers install the Kaiyuan; an executive secretariat of agricultural safety and west of the Taining Road; southern Tonghua, Hunjiang Shi Ning Fu counties are Liaoyang Road East. Yuan Ming off after the South located in the northeastern Liaodong Douzhihuishi Division. 1409 Division Douzhihuishi additional slave Balkans, management Heilongjiang, Amur River vast areas under the Guardian, the, Jilin territory of more than 70 health. General established the Qing area and their areas of jurisdiction are: the east to the Sea of Japan, south to the Tumen River, Yalu River, north of the Sea of Okhotsk to the west of Heilongjiang, Tongliao City. Jilin years of Kangxi (1673) built the city, known as the Jilin Siniora. Dynasty, the gradual addition of Jilin government and so on. Guangxu (1907) located in Jilin Province, elected governor. In 1912, governor of Jilin change as military governor, military governor in 1913 spent a long established civil affairs, the province's sub-4, and 37 counties. 1931 Mukden Incident, the establishment of Manchukuo, Changchun as its capital. In 1945, Japan surrendered, the Northeast to 9 provinces, Jilin, Jilin Province, said the merger between the islands. In 1949, one of 6 provinces in the northeast Jilin Province, the provincial government in Jilin City. Established in 1954 as the provincial capital of Changchun City, along the _set_ so far.
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Economic development
吉林 经济建设
Sustained and rapid economic development. Preliminary calculation, the province's GDP (GDP) 6424.06 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 16.0%. Among them, the primary industry 91.67 billion yuan, an increase of 9.5%; the secondary industry 306.463 billion yuan, up 17.2%; the tertiary industry 244.273 billion yuan, an increase of 16.7%. By the resident population, then per capita GDP reached 23,514 yuan, an increase of 15.7%. Further optimize the industrial structure, the ratio of three industries 14.3:47.7:38.0, first, second and tertiary industries contribute to economic growth rates were 8.1%, 50.1%, 41.8%. Main business income of the private economy increased by 33.6%, large-scale industrial added value of reducing energy consumption of 6.96%. 2004-2008, the province's GDP and its growth rate In 2008 the province's consumer price index living Previous year = 100 The province's urban and rural living index consumer price index 105.1105.1105.3 food 112.3112.6111.7 which: Food 103.7105.2101.8 103.4103.2103.7 tobacco and liquor clothing 101.5101.6100.7 102.6103.1101.6 household equipment and services to health care and personal articles 101.8101. 6102.2 Transport and communications 97.798.296.4 entertainment and educational products and services 99.7100.098.6 living 104.2102.9108.4 revenue growth to accelerate. Last year's full-bore general budget revenue 84.52 billion yuan, an increase of 30.2%. Among them, the local financial income of 42.277 billion yuan, an increase of 31.8%, an increase of 1.1 percentage points higher than the previous year. Annual tax revenue 31.11 billion yuan, an increase of 31.0%. Among them, the corporate income tax 4.257 billion yuan, an increase of 44.7%. Tax revenue share of local fiscal revenue was 73.6%, down 0.4 percentage points. Last year's local fiscal expenditure 118.012 billion yuan, an increase of 33.5%, an increase of 10.5 percentage points higher than the previous year. Education spending which 18.803 billion yuan, up 30.2%; social security and employment expenses 20.025 billion yuan, up 29.7%; health care spending 5.952 billion yuan, up 40.7%; environmental spending 4.561 billion yuan, up 89.8%; transportation expenses 29.30 billion yuan, up 24.7%.
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Technology Education
License plate A Changchun, Jilin, Jilin, Jilin B, C Siping Jilin, Jilin D Liaoyuan, Jilin E Tonghua, Jilin F White Mountain, Kyrgyzstan G White City, Jilin Yanbian H, Ji J Matsubara, K Changbai Mountain Protection Development Kyrgyzstan
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Geographic profile
Located in the northeast hinterland of Changbai Mountain in Jilin City, the transition zone to the Songnen Songhua River Plain, three facing the water, surrounded by mountains. Longitude 125 "40 '~ 127" 56', latitude 42 "31 '44" 40'. Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, east, west of Changchun City, Siping City, Heilongjiang Province, which borders the north, south and Hunjiang Shi, Tonghua City, adjacent. The total area of 27,120 square kilometers. Among them, the urban area 3636 square kilometers. Geomorphological features: Jilin City has "far Ying Landrace, almost around the Songhua," the situation. The different periods of tectonic movement and river erosion, erosion and deposition, the formation of the Zhongshan Mountain - hilly area - Canyon Lake area - Valley Plains landscape, the terrain gradually decreased from the southeast to the northwest of the geographical landscape . Zhongshan Mountain, located in the Jilin area, the east and southeast, the city is the main forest areas and specialty areas. Changbai Mountains south to Longgang, Longgang Mountains south profile Darfur Ridge Mountains, northeast and Hulan Ridge. Songhua Lake east Laoye, Kosei has Motian, South Tower Hill, Zhao large chicken Hill, are all Zhongshan Hills. 1000 meters above the mountain peaks in the 110. South Tower, the highest mountain peaks, elevation of 1404.8 meters. Hilly area, located in Jiaohe, Huadian and Shulan City, Yongji County in the middle. 300,400 m above sea level mountain, a small number of peaks 600-700 meters high, is the early development of the area. Forest has been the decline. In addition to an area of 1748 square kilometers of Jilin City, the Zhen important area is the province's agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and mining areas. Canyon Lake area, located in the fullness of power to the White Mountain Reservoir dam upstream of other gold and silver lake, along the zone area is full, Redstone, Hakusan station after the completion of the formation of three major steps of the landscape area, beautiful environment, landscape-like concept, is a promising source of energy, specialty, fisheries, tourism and integrated economic development zone and the establishment of a good ecological environment, the important ecological and economic zone. Valley plain, located in the Songhua River, Yongji County north of the Songhua River tributaries Shulan City Central and local lots. General elevation of 170-220 meters, land concentration, fertile soil, suitable for agricultural farming, agriculture is an important economic zone.
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Telecommunications Traffic
Traffic Railway: Jilin Province, the railway network can be roughly divided into the northwest - southeast and southwest - northeast toward the two. In major Beijing-Harbin railway line runs through the north and south of Jilin. Direct access from the Jilin Province, Harbin, Shenyang, Dalian, Beijing, Tianjin, Xi'an, Shijiazhuang [rl], Wuhan, Jinan, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Shanghai and other major cities. Changchun, Jilin Province as the center rail, Jilin, Siping, White City, meihekou as the main hub, to Beijing, Kazakhstan, long map, Landrace, flush, Shen Ji, four plum, plum _set_ such as the trunk lines to form a connected whole provincial cities, states and cities and rural areas of the railway network. Highway: In late 2004, the total mileage of highways across the province to 47,255 km, an increase of 7.4%. Among them, the highway mileage of 542 km, and the previous year; two or more highway mileage to 8226 km, an increase of 10.8%, the proportion of the total mileage of 17.4%; rural highway mileage to 34,210 km, an increase of 10.6%, accounting for 72.4% of the total mileage. Shipping: Songhua River in Jilin Province, the main navigable rivers are the Nen, Tumen and Yalu River. Generally 4 to 11 mid-late January for the navigation period. 1789 km of inland waterway across the province, there are river ports 3 (Da Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Jilin, Fuyu Hong Kong), the annual handling capacity of 140 million tons. Aviation: Aviation center in Changchun, Jilin, Yanji, supplemented, can reach Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Haikou, Ningbo, Dalian, Kunming, Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Seoul, Sendai, Japan and other places. Telecommunications Phone ownership rate: 2004 telecom business volume 200 billion, an increase of 39.5%. Council throughout the year with a total capacity of the switch to 7.194 million. 678,000 new fixed telephone subscribers, at the end to reach 6.674 million, of which 4.733 million urban telephone subscribers and rural telephone subscribers 1,941,000. At the end of mobile phone users reached 7.629 million, up 20.5% over the previous year. Telephone penetration rate of 52 provincial / hundred people. Radio & TV: 2004, has 10 radio stations, 10 television stations, 41 county-level broadcasters. 2,378,200 cable television customers across the province. Telecommunication: 2004 total 1.128 billion yuan of postal services, with the previous year.
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Economic development
Jilin City, the main indicators of the national economy in 2003 1, GDP The city realized a GDP of 60.01 billion yuan, at current prices, an increase of 16.5% in comparable prices, an increase of 14.8%. Among them, the primary industry 8.53 billion yuan, up 10.4%; the secondary industry 26.09 billion yuan, up 23.2%; the tertiary industry was 25.39 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%. Three industrial structure from the previous year 15:41.1:43.9 adjusted to 14.2:43.5:42.3. The city's per capita GDP reached 13,808 yuan (at current rates of exchange for the $ 1,668), at constant prices increased 14.7% over the previous year. 2, our budget Calibration of fiscal revenue 4.85 billion yuan, an increase of 17.4%. Among them, the National Taxation 3.17 billion, up 17.6%; rent calibration of 1.59 billion yuan of tax revenue, an increase of 11.1%. Retained income of the general budget of the city's system of 1.85 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7%; general budget expenditure was 4.16 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2%. 3, fixed as_set_ investment The city's fixed as_set_s investment 31.11 billion yuan, an increase of 23.9%. Of which: capital construction investment 12.19 billion yuan, up 13.6%; renovation completed an investment of 7.53 billion yuan, up 32%; real estate development investment 3.06 billion, an increase of 4.3%; other investment was 4.61 billion yuan, up 48.2%; collective and individual investment was 3.71 billion yuan, an increase of 41.7%. 4, the urban-rural income Urban per capita disposable income of households 7,700 yuan, an increase of 14.8%, rural per capita net income of 3,451 yuan, an increase of 12.8%. 5, internal and external trade The city's total retail sales of social consumer goods 250 billion yuan, up 13.5% over the previous year. Retail sales of consumer goods in urban realized 20.6 billion, up 14.6%; county and below county to achieve retail sales of consumer goods 4.4 billion, an increase of 8%. The city fair trade turnover reached 4.96 billion yuan, down 5.3%. The city has all kinds of market 250. Among them, 206 consumer goods market, production, market 24, 20 factor markets. The city's total imports and exports $ 246,000,000, an increase of 3.1%. Which exports $ 160,000,000, an increase of 17.7%. 660 million U.S. dollars of contracted foreign capital, an increase of 111.2%; actually utilized foreign investment 303 million, an increase of 159.4 percent. 6, Travel Year received 7.28 million overseas tourists trips, up 32.4% over the previous year, of which 2.5 million trips overseas visitors, up 13.6%. Total tourism revenue to achieve 3.7 billion yuan, an increase of 29.8%. 7, finance and insurance The city has 15 financial institutions. End of 2003, all financial institutions of RMB deposit balance of 51.7 billion, an increase over the beginning of 7.2 billion, of which 9.7 billion enterprise deposits, beginning of the year grew by 20.5 billion yuan. The balance of 42.64 billion yuan RMB loans, increasing 2.22 billion yuan over the beginning. Short-term loans 30.36 billion yuan; long-term loans 9.99 billion yuan. Bank of cumulative annual total income of 150.8 billion yuan in cash; cumulative total expenditure of 153.57 billion yuan in cash. Money throughout the year to break even put 2.77 billion yuan net. Savings deposits of urban and rural residents 39.2 billion, increasing 4.71 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7%. Annual premium income of 827 million. Of which: 150 million yuan of property insurance, life insurance premium income 677 million yuan. The amount of 140 million yuan of property insurance claims, life insurance benefits equivalent to 1.25 billion. 8, listed companies The city now has 11 listed companies, with an H-share listed company (Northeast Tiger Pharmaceutical), the total share capital of 5.4 billion, state share and state-owned legal person shares of 3.1 billion A shares in circulation 10 billion yuan, in 2003 31 December calculated at the close, the stock market value of circulating A 5.1 billion accounting for 8.5% of GDP over the same period the city, accounting for stock market capitalization of 0.39 ‰. 9, the stock market 8 Jilin existing securities business department in 2003, 14.8 million investment in customers, investors deposit the balance of 550 million yuan, the annual turnover of 12.27 billion yuan.
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Tourist Attractions
Jilin Province has a rich, superior, and unique tourism resources, natural landscape mix, unique cultural landscape. East of Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve, "Glory Hill asked Tianchi, Lin possession of rare" is a magical place of world attention. In 1983, Comrade Deng Xiaoping board Mountains, issued a "no board of Changbai Mountain, lifelong regret!" Of praise. For the legend of Tianchi monster is adding a bit of its mystery. Jilin Rime pure and noble, with its "Winter Spring"-like poetic, with the landscape of Guilin, Yunnan Stone Forest, known as the Three Gorges of China's four natural wonders together. In 1991, when President Jiang Zemin visited Jilin, praised poems: "trees and Xue Liu, Yushu Qionghua." Central Changchun Jingyuetan is a national forest park, such as shade cover, clear lake, vast forests, known as the sister of Sun Moon Lake Lake, the largest in Asia, the most artificial. Tongyu Western Reserve to the sea, the seven wetlands in China, the largest and most abundant species, World Wildlife Fund as being of international importance "A" Nature Reserve, and included the world famous wetland Directory. On mud dry forest varied and interesting phenomena, known as "Spike dam", and because of terror and more strange, to be known as the "Valley of the devil." Best Travel Time Jilin to travel with four distinct seasons bring different feelings and fun. If you like snow, then winter is the best season. Crystal ice, white snow, more bloom in the winter rime. Lower the temperature, the charm of this increasingly rich north. But it must be prepared to do cold: down jacket, scarf, hat, cotton gloves, and a no less, when necessary, can also wear a mask. Northeast snow shoes is very unique and practical, and not expensive, three-fifty dollars can buy a pair, both thermal and non-slip. If you walk in the snow or skiing, then a long time, but also pay attention to the face of the sun. General SPF15 sunscreen is enough. Also note that the dry air, lip balm is a must, face and hands of the antifreeze is also very important. Factors not considered snow fall is the best season to travel in Jilin. Vast dense forests, rolling mountains, colorful, colorful leaves, people can always find a surprise. Walking in the countryside, the fields are mature and the monotony of repeating the past few days, at harvest, they also show the rich colors and patterns. Spring is here in May and June when the spring, when bright green but tender, forest, grass, spring is full of unique colors: yellow jasmine, pink apricot, delicate fragrance of lilac, white Pear ... ... in the cozy warmth of spring filled with joy. Proposed movement of the sea nature reserve at this time grasslands, grass green, pack of fresh and natural scene. There are geese and other birds returning cranes, birds chirp allocate nature's most beautiful chords. July and August, the blazing green is open almost all the attractions to their most prosperous time. Food and drink Jilin is rice, corn village, held the largest rice cooked Pen Pen exudes fragrant heat. When the harvest can eat sweet tender corn. Jilin compared to the tasty dishes, has three major features: big oil, salt and more dishes yards big. Re-population in the Northeast, basically every dish is heavier than salty, but eat less food and more food can be considered balanced, and some stir-fry, fried foods almost Youpao out, the taste is very fragrant, but be careful once Do not eat too much and never want to eat that greasy. This dish is usually packed onto a large plate, a person is difficult to eat, if it is MM, then two people are enough. Bowls is a great stew up, several people have had enough. Therefore, in this order, we must pay attention to conservation and avoid waste. Soy PICKLES, homemade dish, sauce dip dishes, is a typical farm of Jilin cuisine, using only fresh cucumber, radish, grass jelly, etc. coupled with different spices, the practice is simple, the taste is very fresh. Jilin cheaper beer prices. Common, such as silver waterfall, Hua Dan, are all 1.5 yuan (not bottles). Liquor in general have a high degree (Northeastern people can drink it!) Jilin also many ethnic flavors of food, such as the Manchu eight bowl. The Korean cold noodles, spicy cabbage and so on, like hot and sour flavors will happen Falls in a friend. But the best family restaurant to go toward the kind of cold or specialized museum, can feel the cold more authentic. Shopping Social Events Northeast China's Han Yangko Yangko widely circulated in the form of folk art, a very long history. It is twelve years in the reign of Emperor Kangxi (1673) in the Qing Dynasty, after the city of Jilin, Jilin City, along with prosperity and an influx of displaced persons, dance, yangge activities also will be popular in the River City. Currently, popular in Jilin Yangge, is a dancing, singing, drama three integrated to dance-oriented folk art. From the show can be divided to form Yangko, stilts Yangko, inch and lift bar sub Yangko, back bar, bar chunks and other forms. Often also playing the dragon, lion dance, Pao Hanchuan, carts, and other folk dance hit rattle together. Yangko of several Yangko to the most popular, most flexible one. Jilin to Yangko on the origin, there are several theories. Of which the most widely circulated, the Yuan emperor Kublai Khan established after the Great Yuan Empire, the people of every fifty compiled a team, send a Yuan soldiers custody. In the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Yuan soldiers gathered to prevent people who rebel, put together the family man, who sing and dance leader. The event was handed down as a performance style, evolved into today's Yangko. This statement is based, Jilin has traditionally Yangko "old tart" (referring to Yuan soldiers) the character, and is the leading and directing teams Yangko. According to professionals, and cultural history from Jilin to Yangko the content, form, twisted method, appearance and other aspects of study, it is displaced by the incoming off, and later continuously enrich and develop, evolved into today with local style and characteristics of folk art. River City Yangko is rich in local color and local flavor, there are simple prototype of the natural beauty of life. It has hot cheerful, bold vigorous, plain simple and honest, humor and other artistic styles and features, especially in the stilts, playing the dragon, the most famous lion Paohan Chuan and funny. Walk on stilts, is widespread all over the country as a folk dance form, is the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, temple fairs and other traditional festivals are very popular as a folk dance. Jilin is also very popular. We Jilin stilts popular content more rich, traditional stilt characters played by a head Rocker (Wu play son), two Rocker (Wu play female roles), fishing, firewood, farming, reading, green snake, white snake, and the general tops (female angle), download (male angle) and so on. Artistic performances on stilts, very strong basis for an actor with a good addition to the square in the road and walked in the various formations of the big dance off, a group of people two or three more performances of the small field. Yangko small field-based performances and more to special effects, and very attractive. Today, the stilts as an art form loved by the masses, has been given a new content, report it or play a survival drama, or play into the role of the play, loved by the masses. "Dragon Dance" is a form of perfection, with a high artistic skill of dance. Because different endemic areas, the dragon dance performances are colorful, in the northeast, people attributed the dragon dance Yangko areas, used to call "playing the dragon." Sustenance of good wishes for the ancient people created the image of the dragon, it is the "dragon" as the embodiment of good luck, pray for God's blessing with the dragon, in order to achieve good weather, good harvests. Playing dragon action is very rich, more popular in Jilin has "dragon speaking water", "Dragon lying sand", "flower child", "dig flank," "dragon plate Yuzhu" and other forms. Is characterized by great boldness of vision of his art, dance lively and changeable. But no matter what kind of figures show, the performers had to start with the split step. Today, the dragon became the symbol of the revitalization of the Chinese spirit is an important festive period, most people welcomed the folk art of dance. Popular in the Jilin area, "Pao Hanchuan" multi-team event with Yangge, is part of Yangko juggling. "Han Chuan" traditional fisherman are generally performing procedures such as analog cable to do action solution, Yufu boat forward, two light swing dances. Now there have been many new content. For example, the "happy to send public grain," "husband and wife go to the market" and other forms, more accepted and loved by the masses. "Lion Dance" is intended beast dance, folk dance is a treasure house of a pearl is also a traditional folk sports, it originated in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Now, the popular River City, is the famous "Northern Lion" faction, known as the "funny lion", attribution Yangko class. Lion lively, high skills, looks, the sound of gongs and drums accompanied by joy, more than even more festive, add a rich atmosphere of joy. Local Tourism Notes Please bring enough cold winter, warm clothing, and equipment commonly used drugs. No smoking area, forest fire prevention responsibility, field use is strictly prohibited and caring for area plants, pay attention to environmental protection area to take anti-skid chains in winter driving, snow and ice on the road speed not to fast, remember safety first. Love photography, mountain climbing friends, please take the equipment, pay attention to outdoor warmth.
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Current provincial leaders
Jilin Provincial Party Secretary: Wang Min Jilin Length: Han
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Beijing Municipal Committee, vice mayor and deputy party secretary
Jilin, male, Han nationality, April 1962 Health, Shanghai people. May 1984 to join the party in July 1987 to work in the Criminal Code of China People's University Graduate school, LLM, associate professor, senior economist. Incumbent of the Beijing Municipal Committee, Deputy Mayor, deputy secretary. Former: Renmin University of China Communist Youth League Director, deputy secretary, secretary of Party Committee, Party Secretary of law. 1994.08 - 1995.10 Communist Youth League Beijing Municipal Committee, deputy secretary; 1995.10 - 1998.10 Communist Youth League Beijing Municipal Committee; 1998.10 - 2002.05 secretary of the CPC Beijing Miyun County; 2002.05 - 2002.06 Beijing Municipal Committee, secretary of the Miyun County; 2002.06 - 2004.04 Beijing Municipal Committee, Party secretary of Politics and Law Committee; 2004.04 - 2007.05, vice mayor of Beijing Municipal Government and Party members, deputy secretary of Municipal Law; 2007.05 - Beijing Municipal Committee, Deputy Mayor, deputy party secretary of the municipal government. Seventeenth CPC Central Committee alternate members, of the Eleventh National People's Congress. Responsibilities: Responsible for city management, transportation, public security, security, justice, civil, industrial and commercial administration work. Adjunct Beijing Municipal Government Commission on Aging, Director of Beijing Municipal Fire Safety Committee, the Beijing Municipal Traffic Safety Commission, director of Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Committee, the Beijing Military Facilities Protection Committee, the management of floating population in Beijing Leading Group, Beijing to rectify and standardize market economic order, head of the Beijing Municipal Leading Group for the Coordination of traffic card leader, Beijing logistical support for troops stationed in Beijing leading group of social reform, the Beijing Municipal Leading Group for seismic shock head of road traffic security in Beijing snow emergency headquarters command. In charge of Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Beijing Municipal State Security Bureau, Beijing Municipal Bureau of Civil Affairs, Beijing Justice Bureau, Beijing Municipal Administration Commission, Beijing Municipal Committee; Beijing Municipal Industry and Commerce Administration, Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Beijing Municipal Bureau of Parks , Legislative Affairs Office of Beijing Municipal Government, Beijing Municipal CPC Committee Office of Beijing Municipal People's Government of petition; Beijing Municipal People's Air Defense Office; Beijing Prison Administration, the Beijing Municipal Reeducation through Labor, the Beijing Municipal Urban Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, Beijing Municipal Transportation Authority (the local Maritime Bureau, Beijing), Beijing Road, Council; Beijing West Railway Station District Management Committee, the Beijing Municipal People's Government of the Tiananmen Square District Management Committee. Contact Beijing Garrison, Beijing Armed Police Corps, the Urban Earthquake Administration.
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Encyclopedia
Jilin Jilin Administrative Region of the name. Shunzhi Decade (1653) Home 宁古塔昂邦 Zhang Jing (meaning military governor), untreated Hailin (now Heilongjiang Hailin), after the shift Ningguta (now Cunningham). Kangxi reign (1662), etc. Changing Han called the guard Ningguta general. Ural city of Jilin was founded twelve years, moved to Fudu Tong one, leading Jilin Siniora, the five permanent members Fort, hit sacrifice Siniora, IT Department and other flags, guarding and management of banner services. General Ningguta fifteen years moved to Jilin Siniora (now Jilin). Twenty-two years of Qianlong (1757) renamed the General guarding, etc., Jilin, Jilin responsible for military affairs. Year of Emperor Kangxi in the confluence of the Songhua River and Nen River Po are Lane (now Fuyu) where Bo is located Ne Fudu Tong, Bo jurisdiction are Lane, Changchun, etc. Banners affairs. Yongzheng three years (1725) in the Songhua River Al Chu Ka (now Cheng) _set_ Fudu Tong, management Lalin River, Muling River, ants River Basin Banners affairs; Yongzheng five years into the Songhua River in Mudanjiang huikou The Sansing City (now Ylang) _set_ Sanxing Fudu Tong, the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang River, including the coastal islands of Sakhalin and the Eight Banners and the ethnic minorities, Fifty-six names. Guang Xu (1881) in the lower reaches of the Tumen River located north of Hunchun local Hunchun Fudu Tong, jurisdiction and guarding the border areas north of the Tumen River. More Fudu Tong six, known as the "six Jilin City" Fudu Tong, general govern from Jilin. General jurisdiction throughout Jilin Diego by changes outside the Mountains to the north early in the two thousand, four thousand four hundred hundred northeast to Temple Street, the east to the sea more than three thousand years, the northwest vast area east of Lake Baikal. Twenty-two years after Emperor Kangxi, analysis of foreign Mountains to the south of Hang hada River Ural River roll, the left bank of Heilongjiang River and flows eastward complete accounting for the vast region west of the Songhua River and Heilongjiang general. Xianfeng Decade (1860) before, Jilin, Jilin Siniora general jurisdiction throughout the center and east to the sea more than three thousand years, five hundred ninety and five miles west of Weiyuan Baomen Kaiyuan County community, south Changbai thousand three hundred in the North Korean border, north to Raja six hundred years Fouad color library community in Inner Mongolia, Northeast China, including Heilongjiang south of the river downstream of the first black majority areas. Since then, under the Sino-Russian "Beijing Treaty" Ussuri River to the east sea occupied a large territory of Russia. The profession has Ussuri river mouth □ flow to the Song Acha, the more Xingkai, west to White □ mouth, but also over large Suifenhe, south mouth of coral layout, and south to the west of the Tumen estuary. The east is Russia. In addition to the city directly under the six general of Jilin Fudu Tong, also governs five cities of Jilin and other co-lead, IT and other two Zuoling, Heer Su and other doors and twenty-two sides Inn, XXVII while Taiwan, one hundred and six Karen, and the management of naval camp, shotgun and other camps and Xiaoguanzhuang. Jilin to the "homeland of Manchuria", long banned powerhouse, it is _set_ up administrative divisions later. Yongzheng _set_ four years beginning in Jilin Kut state, Feng Li Tianfu. Qianlong years established the Office of Jilin Zhili, Li Jilin general. This is the first civil institutions Qing Jilin, Jilin City government. Jiaqing five years (1800) _set_ Changchun Hall. Guang Xu (1878) Establishment of Bureau of Reclamation, Dr. Ken put shortage, so the surge in Chinese Han population. House after eight years in succession Guangxu home, office, state, county. General Conference of Jilin Guangxu thirty-three years, _set_ the governor, built province, to make withdrawal Fudu Tong, so a large number of additional counties Government Office, a division civil and administrative bodies. To Xuantong three years (1911) a total of Jilin Province southwest, northwest, southeast, northeast Quad Road, Jilin Zhili Eleventh House, and a hall, scattered rooms, three states, eight counties. Provincial government of Jilin City. Jurisdiction throughout the West to Iraq in Tongzhou, Tianfu Feng Changchun House junction; south to the Yalu River, Tumen River as the boundary with North Korea; East to flow from the Ussuri River to the mouth □ Song Acha River, west over White □ Xingkai estuaries, but also over a large coral layout Suifenhe and south estuary, and south to within ten miles west of the Tumen estuary "soil" Stele, and Russia east coastal province is bounded; Northwest Songhua River as the boundary of Heilongjiang Province. Important cities and towns in the Qing Dynasty, Jilin, Jilin, Changchun, Ningguta, Sansing, Metro, Al Chu Cameroon, among which Jilin, Ningguta, Sansing, Metro is a clean well-known "seven outside edge of the town" for the Roads and water transport center. Qing dynasty, the South East over twenty-nine years after the completion of the railway branch, the former Riverside (Harbin), with its excellent location, and the Songhua River in the East Qing Railway crossing, quickly became the hub of Northeast North sea and land transport and economic hub. Changchun has also been developing rapidly. Three years, with the aftermath of Manchuria by Japan about the Jilin, Changchun, Harbin, Ningguta, Hunchun, Sansing turned into a commercial port. (Wang Zhaoming)
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English Expression
n.: Jilin, Kirin, a Chinese province in Manchuria, Name of Kirin's provincial capital
French Expression
n. Jilin ( Province )
Thesaurus
lucky, Jilin Province Jilin City Jilin Neighborhood, Jilin Community Jilin Village Jilin Xiang Jilin Subdistrict
Related Phrases
administrative divisions
geography
city
terrain
Heilongjiang
Liaoning
Inner Mongolia
Tonghua
Cervus nippon
Changbai mountain
World Civility heritage
new dig a canal ginseng
Changchun
landscape
coeducation
campus
campus
celebrity
accredit
librarian
Qing Dynasty the Repbulic of China (1912-1949)
travel
Tea
a genre of popular entertainment consisting mainly of talking and singing
